raygun4ruby 3.1.1 → 3.2.4

data/test/unit/client_test.rb

@@ -1,790 +1,792 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-require_relative "../test_helper.rb"
-require 'stringio'
-
-class ClientTest < Raygun::UnitTest
-
-  class TestException < StandardError
-    def initialize(message = nil)
-      super(message || "A test message")
-    end
-  end
-
-  class NilMessageError < StandardError
-    def message
-      nil
-    end
-  end
-
-  class FakeActionDispatcherIp
-    attr_reader :ip
-    def initialize remote_ip
-      @ip = remote_ip
-    end
-    def to_s
-      return ip
-    end
-  end
-
-  def setup
-    super
-    @client = Raygun::Client.new
-    Raygun.configuration.record_raw_data = true
-    fake_successful_entry
-
-    # Force NZ time zone for utcOffset tests
-    ENV['TZ'] = 'UTC-13'
-  end
-
-  def test_record_breadcrumb_does_not_crash_without_initialized_store
-    Raygun.record_breadcrumb(
-      message: 'aliens',
-      category: 'exceptions',
-      level: :info
-    )
-  end
-
-  def test_api_key_required_message
-    Raygun.configuration.api_key = nil
-
-    $stderr.expects(:puts).with(Raygun::Client::NO_API_KEY_MESSAGE).once
-    second_client = Raygun::Client.new
-  end
-
-  def test_track_exception
-    response = Raygun.track_exceptions do
-      raise TestException.new
-    end
-
-    assert response.success?
-  end
-
-  def test_error_details
-    assert_equal exception_hash, @client.send(:error_details, test_exception)
-  end
-
-  def test_error_details_with_nil_message
-    e = NilMessageError.new
-    expected_message = ""
-    assert_equal expected_message, @client.send(:error_details, e)[:message]
-  end
-
-  def test_utc_offset
-    expected = 13
-
-    assert_equal expected, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details][:environment][:utcOffset]
-  end
-
-  def test_inner_error_details
-    oe = TestException.new("A test message")
-    oe.set_backtrace(["/some/folder/some_file.rb:123:in `some_method_name'"])
-
-    ie = TestException.new("Inner test message")
-    ie.set_backtrace(["/another/path/foo.rb:1234:in `block (3 levels) run'"])
-
-    e = nest_exceptions(oe, ie)
-
-    expected_hash = {
-      className: "ClientTest::TestException",
-      message:   oe.message,
-      stackTrace: [
-        { lineNumber: "123",  fileName: "/some/folder/some_file.rb", methodName: "some_method_name" }
-      ]
-    }
-
-    # test inner error according with its availability (ruby >= 2.1)
-    if e.respond_to? :cause
-      expected_hash[:innerError] = {
-        className: "ClientTest::TestException",
-        message:   ie.message,
-        stackTrace: [
-          { lineNumber: "1234", fileName: "/another/path/foo.rb",      methodName: "block (3 levels) run"}
-        ]
-      }
-    end
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:error_details, e)
-  end
-
-  def test_client_details
-    expected_hash = {
-      name:      Raygun::CLIENT_NAME,
-      version:   Raygun::VERSION,
-      clientUrl: Raygun::CLIENT_URL
-    }
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:client_details)
-  end
-
-
-  def test_version
-    Raygun.setup do |config|
-      config.version = 123
-    end
-
-    assert_equal 123, @client.send(:version)
-  end
-
-  def test_affected_user
-    test_env      = { "raygun.affected_user" => { :identifier => "somepooruser@yourapp.com" } }
-    expected_hash = test_env["raygun.affected_user"]
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, test_env)[:details][:user]
-  end
-
-  def test_tags
-    configuration_tags = %w{alpha beta gaga}
-    explicit_env_tags  = %w{one two three four}
-    rack_env_tag       = %w{test}
-
-    Raygun.setup do |config|
-      config.tags = configuration_tags
-    end
-
-    test_env      = { tags: explicit_env_tags }
-    expected_tags =  configuration_tags + explicit_env_tags + rack_env_tag
-
-    assert_equal expected_tags, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, test_env)[:details][:tags]
-  end
-
-  def test_tags_with_proc
-    configuration_tags = %w{bar}
-    explicit_env_tags  = %w{one two three four}
-    rack_env_tag       = %w{test}
-
-    Raygun.setup do |config|
-      config.tags = ->(exception, env) {
-        [env[:foo]]
-      }
-    end
-
-    test_env      = { tags: explicit_env_tags, foo: 'bar' }
-    expected_tags =  configuration_tags + explicit_env_tags + rack_env_tag
-
-    assert_equal expected_tags, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, test_env)[:details][:tags]
-  end
-
-  def test_hostname
-    assert_equal Socket.gethostname, @client.send(:hostname)
-  end
-
-  def test_unicode
-    e = TestException.new('日本語のメッセージ です')
-
-    assert_silent { @client.track_exception(e) }
-  end
-
-  def test_bad_encoding
-    bad_message   = (100..1000).to_a.pack('c*').force_encoding('utf-8')
-    bad_exception = TestException.new(bad_message)
-
-    assert !bad_message.valid_encoding?
-    assert_silent { @client.track_exception(bad_exception) }
-  end
-
-  def test_backtrace_without_method_name
-
-    expected = {
-      lineNumber: "123",
-      fileName:   "/some/folder/some_file.rb",
-      methodName: "(none)"
-    }
-
-    # note lack of "in method name" in this stack trace line
-    assert_equal expected, @client.send(:stack_trace_for, "/some/folder/some_file.rb:123")
-  end
-
-  def test_full_payload_hash
-    Timecop.freeze do
-      Raygun.configuration.version = 123
-      grouping_key = "my custom group"
-
-      expected_hash = {
-        occurredOn: Time.now.utc.iso8601,
-        details: {
-          machineName:    Socket.gethostname,
-          version:        123,
-          client: {
-            name:      Raygun::CLIENT_NAME,
-            version:   Raygun::VERSION,
-            clientUrl: Raygun::CLIENT_URL
-          },
-          error: exception_hash,
-          userCustomData: {},
-          tags:           ["test"],
-          request:        {},
-          groupingKey:    grouping_key,
-          environment: {
-            utcOffset: 13
-          }
-        }
-      }
-
-      assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, { grouping_key: grouping_key })
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_getting_request_information
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "QUERY_STRING"=>"a=b&c=4945438",
-      "REQUEST_URI"=>"/?a=b&c=4945438",
-    })
-
-    expected_hash = {
-      hostName:    "localhost",
-      url:         "/",
-      httpMethod:  "GET",
-      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
-      queryString: { "a" => "b", "c" => "4945438" },
-      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
-      form:        {},
-      rawData:     nil
-    }
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)
-  end
-
-  def test_getting_request_information_with_nil_env
-    assert_equal({}, @client.send(:request_information, nil))
-  end
-
-  def test_raw_post_body
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/json",
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input" => StringIO.new('{"foo": "bar"}')
-    })
-
-    assert_equal '{"foo": "bar"}', @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:rawData]
-  end
-
-  def test_raw_post_body_with_more_than_4096_chars
-    input = "0" * 5000;
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/json",
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input" => StringIO.new(input)
-    })
-
-    assert_equal input.slice(0, 4096), @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:rawData]
-  end
-
-  def test_raw_post_body_with_config_disabled
-    Raygun.configuration.record_raw_data = false
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/json",
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input" => StringIO.new('{"foo": "bar"}')
-    })
-
-    assert_equal(nil, @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:rawData])
-  end
-
-  def test_error_raygun_custom_data
-    custom_data = { "kappa" => "keepo" }
-    e           = Raygun::Error.new("A test message", custom_data)
-    test_env    = {}
-    expected_form_hash = test_env.merge(custom_data)
-
-    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, e, test_env)[:details][:userCustomData]
-  end
-
-  def test_custom_data_configuration_with_hash
-    custom_data = {foo: '123'}
-    Raygun.configuration.custom_data = custom_data
-
-    assert_equal custom_data, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details][:userCustomData]
-  end
-
-  def test_custom_data_configuration_with_proc
-    Raygun.configuration.custom_data do |exception, env|
-      {exception_message: exception.message, server_name: env["SERVER_NAME"]}
-    end
-    expected = {
-      exception_message: "A test message",
-      server_name: "localhost"
-    }
-
-    assert_equal expected, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details][:userCustomData]
-  end
-
-  def test_filtering_parameters
-    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input"=>StringIO.new("a=b&c=4945438&password=swordfish")
-    )
-
-    expected_form_hash = { "a" => "b", "c" => "4945438", "password" => "[FILTERED]" }
-
-    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:request_information, post_body_env_hash)[:form]
-  end
-
-  def test_filtering_nested_params
-    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input" => StringIO.new("a=b&bank%5Bcredit_card%5D%5Bcard_number%5D=my_secret_bank_number&bank%5Bname%5D=something&c=123456&user%5Bpassword%5D=my_fancy_password")
-    )
-
-    expected_form_hash = { "a" => "b", "bank" => { "credit_card" => { "card_number" => "[FILTERED]" }, "name" => "something" }, "c" => "123456", "user" => { "password" => "[FILTERED]" } }
-
-    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:request_information, post_body_env_hash)[:form]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_parameters_using_proc
-    # filter any parameters that start with "nsa_only"
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters do |hash|
-      hash.inject({}) do |sanitized_hash, (k, v)|
-        sanitized_hash[k] = if k.start_with? "nsa_only"
-                              "[OUREYESONLY]"
-                            else
-                              v
-                            end
-        sanitized_hash
-      end
-    end
-
-    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input" => StringIO.new("nsa_only_info=123&nsa_only_metadata=seekrit&something_normal=hello")
-    )
-
-    expected_form_hash = { "nsa_only_info" => "[OUREYESONLY]", "nsa_only_metadata" => "[OUREYESONLY]", "something_normal" => "hello" }
-
-    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:request_information, post_body_env_hash)[:form]
-  ensure
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters = nil
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_parameters_using_array
-    filter_params_as_from_rails = [:password]
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters = filter_params_as_from_rails
-
-    parameters = {
-      "something_normal" => "hello",
-      "password" => "wouldntyouliketoknow",
-      "password_confirmation" => "wouldntyouliketoknow",
-      "PasswORD_weird_case" => "anythingatall"
-    }
-
-    expected_form_hash = {
-      "something_normal" => "hello",
-      "password" => "[FILTERED]",
-      "password_confirmation" => "[FILTERED]",
-      "PasswORD_weird_case" => "[FILTERED]"
-    }
-
-    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input" => StringIO.new(URI.encode_www_form(parameters))
-    )
-
-    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:request_information, post_body_env_hash)[:form]
-  ensure
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters = nil
-  end
-
-  def test_ip_address_from_action_dispatch
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "action_dispatch.remote_ip"=> "123.456.789.012"
-    })
-
-    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:ip_address_from, env_hash)
-    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:iPAddress]
-  end
-
-  def test_ip_address_from_old_action_dispatch
-    old_action_dispatch_ip = FakeActionDispatcherIp.new("123.456.789.012")
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "action_dispatch.remote_ip"=> old_action_dispatch_ip
-    })
-
-    assert_equal old_action_dispatch_ip, @client.send(:ip_address_from, env_hash)
-    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:iPAddress]
-  end
-
-  def test_ip_address_from_raygun_specific_key
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "raygun.remote_ip"=>"123.456.789.012"
-    })
-
-    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:ip_address_from, env_hash)
-    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:iPAddress]
-  end
-
-  def test_ip_address_returns_not_available_if_not_set
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.dup
-    env_hash.delete("REMOTE_ADDR")
-
-    assert_equal "(Not Available)", @client.send(:ip_address_from, env_hash)
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_up_http_proxy
-    begin
-      Raygun.configuration.proxy_settings[:address] = "http://proxy.com"
-      Raygun::Client.expects(:http_proxy).with("http://proxy.com", "80", nil, nil)
-
-      Raygun.track_exceptions do
-        raise TestException.new
-      end
-    ensure
-      Raygun.configuration.proxy_settings = {}
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_never_filters_toplevel
-    Timecop.freeze do
-      Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-      Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {}
-
-      e = test_exception
-
-      assert_equal Time.now.utc.iso8601, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, e)[:occurredOn]
-      assert_equal Hash, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, e)[:details].class
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_never_filters_client
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {}
-
-    client_details = @client.send(:client_details)
-
-    assert_equal client_details, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details][:client]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_default_error
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details]
-
-    assert_equal exception_hash, details[:error]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_exclude_error_keys
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {
-      error: {
-        className: true,
-        message: true,
-        stackTrace: true
-      }
-    }
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details]
-
-    assert_equal exception_hash, details[:error]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_exclude_error_except_stacktrace
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {
-      error: {
-        className: true,
-        message: true,
-      }
-    }
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details]
-
-    expected_hash = exception_hash.merge({
-      stackTrace: "[FILTERED]"
-    })
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:error]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_proc
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape do |payload|
-      payload
-    end
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details]
-
-    assert_equal exception_hash, details[:error]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_default_request_post
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-
-    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
-      "CONTENT_TYPE" => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input"=>StringIO.new("a=b&c=4945438&password=swordfish")
-    )
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, post_body_env_hash)[:details]
-
-    expected_hash = {
-      hostName:    "localhost",
-      url:         "/",
-      httpMethod:  "POST",
-      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
-      queryString: { },
-      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
-      form:        { "a" => "[FILTERED]", "c" => "[FILTERED]", "password" => "[FILTERED]" },
-      rawData:     {}
-    }
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_request_post_except_formkey
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-    shape = Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape.dup
-    shape[:request] = Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape[:request].merge(
-      form: {
-        username: true
-      }
-    )
-    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = shape
-
-    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input"=>StringIO.new("username=foo&password=swordfish")
-    )
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, post_body_env_hash)[:details]
-
-    expected_hash = {
-      hostName:    "localhost",
-      url:         "/",
-      httpMethod:  "POST",
-      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
-      queryString: { },
-      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
-      form:        { "username" => "foo", "password" => "[FILTERED]" },
-      rawData:     {}
-    }
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_default_request_get
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "QUERY_STRING"=>"a=b&c=4945438",
-      "REQUEST_URI"=>"/?a=b&c=4945438",
-    })
-    expected_hash = {
-      hostName:    "localhost",
-      url:         "/",
-      httpMethod:  "GET",
-      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
-      queryString: { "a" => "b", "c" => "4945438" },
-      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
-      form:        {},
-      rawData:     nil
-    }
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, env_hash)[:details]
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_default_request_get_except_querystring
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-    shape = Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape.dup
-    shape[:request] = Raygun::Configuration::DEFAULT_WHITELIST_PAYLOAD_SHAPE_REQUEST.dup.tap do |h|
-      h.delete(:queryString)
-    end
-    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = shape
-
-    expected_hash = {
-      hostName:    "localhost",
-      url:         "/",
-      httpMethod:  "GET",
-      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
-      queryString: "[FILTERED]",
-      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
-      form:        {},
-      rawData:     nil
-    }
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details]
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_being_false_does_not_filter_query_string
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = false
-
-    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
-      "QUERY_STRING"=>"a=b&c=4945438",
-      "REQUEST_URI"=>"/?a=b&c=4945438",
-    })
-    expected_hash = {
-      hostName:    "localhost",
-      url:         "/",
-      httpMethod:  "GET",
-      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
-      queryString: { "a" => "b", "c" => "4945438" },
-      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
-      form:        {},
-      rawData:     nil
-    }
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, env_hash)[:details]
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
-  end
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_request_specific_keys
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {
-      request: {
-        url: true,
-        httpMethod: true,
-        hostName: true
-      }
-    }
-
-    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details]
-
-    expected_hash = {
-      hostName:    "localhost",
-      url:         "/",
-      httpMethod:  "GET",
-      iPAddress:   "[FILTERED]",
-      queryString: "[FILTERED]",
-      headers:     "[FILTERED]",
-      form:        "[FILTERED]",
-      rawData:     "[FILTERED]"
-    }
-
-    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
-  end
-
-
-  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_and_filter_parameters_applies_both
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters = [:password]
-    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
-    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = proc do |payload|
-      payload[:request][:headers]["Cookie"] = "[FILTERED]"
-      payload
-    end
-
-    parameters = {
-      "something_normal" => "hello",
-      "password" => "wouldntyouliketoknow"
-    }
-
-    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
-      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
-      "rack.input" => StringIO.new(URI.encode_www_form(parameters))
-    )
-
-    payload = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, post_body_env_hash)
-    request_payload = payload[:details][:request]
-
-    expected_form = {
-      "something_normal" => "hello",
-      "password" => "[FILTERED]"
-    }
-
-    assert_equal expected_form, request_payload[:form]
-
-    expected_headers = {
-      "Version" => "HTTP/1.1",
-      "Host" => "localhost:3000",
-      "Cookie" => "[FILTERED]"
-    }
-
-    assert_equal expected_headers, request_payload[:headers]
-  end
-
-  def test_build_payload_hash_adds_affected_user_details_when_supplied_with_user
-    user = OpenStruct.new(id: '123', email: 'test@email.com', first_name: 'Taylor')
-    expected_details = {
-      :isAnonymous => false,
-      :identifier => '123',
-      :email => 'test@email.com',
-      :firstName => 'Taylor',
-    }
-
-    user_details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash, user)[:details][:user]
-
-    assert_equal expected_details, user_details
-  end
-
-  def test_build_payload_includes_breadcrumbs
-    ::Raygun::Breadcrumbs::Store.initialize
-    ::Raygun::Breadcrumbs::Store.record(message: "foo")
-
-    breadcrumbs = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details][:breadcrumbs]
-    ::Raygun::Breadcrumbs::Store.clear
-
-    assert_equal breadcrumbs.length, 1
-    assert breadcrumbs[0].is_a? Hash
-  end
-
-  def test_raw_data_does_not_crash_on_buffer_without_pos
-    buffer = StringIO.new('123456789')
-    rack_env = {
-      REQUEST_METHOD: 'POST',
-      'rack.input' => buffer
-    }
-
-    buffer.instance_eval('undef :pos')
-
-    raw_data = @client.send(:raw_data, rack_env)
-
-    assert_equal('123456789', raw_data)
-  end
-
-  private
-
-  def test_exception
-    e = TestException.new
-    e.set_backtrace(["/some/folder/some_file.rb:123:in `some_method_name'",
-                     "/another/path/foo.rb:1234:in `block (3 levels) run'"])
-
-    e
-  end
-
-  def nest_exceptions(outer_exception, inner_exception)
-    begin
-      begin
-        raise inner_exception.class, inner_exception.message
-      rescue => e
-        e.set_backtrace inner_exception.backtrace
-        raise outer_exception.class, outer_exception.message
-      end
-    rescue => nested_exception
-      nested_exception.set_backtrace outer_exception.backtrace
-    end
-
-    nested_exception
-  end
-
-  def exception_hash
-    {
-      className: "ClientTest::TestException",
-      message:   "A test message",
-      stackTrace: [
-        { lineNumber: "123",  fileName: "/some/folder/some_file.rb", methodName: "some_method_name" },
-        { lineNumber: "1234", fileName: "/another/path/foo.rb",      methodName: "block (3 levels) run"}
-      ]
-    }
-  end
-
-  def sample_env_hash
-    {
-      "SERVER_NAME"=>"localhost",
-      "REQUEST_METHOD"=>"GET",
-      "REQUEST_PATH"=>"/",
-      "PATH_INFO"=>"/",
-      "QUERY_STRING"=>"",
-      "REQUEST_URI"=>"/",
-      "HTTP_VERSION"=>"HTTP/1.1",
-      "HTTP_HOST"=>"localhost:3000",
-      "HTTP_COOKIE"=>"cookieval",
-      "GATEWAY_INTERFACE"=>"CGI/1.2",
-      "SERVER_PORT"=>"3000",
-      "SERVER_PROTOCOL"=>"HTTP/1.1",
-      "SCRIPT_NAME"=>"",
-      "REMOTE_ADDR"=>"127.0.0.1"
-    }
-  end
-end
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+require_relative "../test_helper.rb"
+require 'stringio'
+
+class ClientTest < Raygun::UnitTest
+
+  class TestException < StandardError
+    def initialize(message = nil)
+      super(message || "A test message")
+    end
+  end
+
+  class NilMessageError < StandardError
+    def message
+      nil
+    end
+  end
+
+  class FakeActionDispatcherIp
+    attr_reader :ip
+    def initialize remote_ip
+      @ip = remote_ip
+    end
+    def to_s
+      return ip
+    end
+  end
+
+  def setup
+    super
+    @client = Raygun::Client.new
+    Raygun.configuration.record_raw_data = true
+    fake_successful_entry
+
+    # Force NZ time zone for utcOffset tests
+    ENV['TZ'] = 'UTC-13'
+  end
+
+  def test_record_breadcrumb_does_not_crash_without_initialized_store
+    Raygun.record_breadcrumb(
+      message: 'aliens',
+      category: 'exceptions',
+      level: :info
+    )
+  end
+
+  def test_api_key_required_message
+    Raygun.configuration.api_key = nil
+
+    $stderr.expects(:puts).with(Raygun::Client::NO_API_KEY_MESSAGE).once
+    second_client = Raygun::Client.new
+  end
+
+  def test_track_exception
+    response = Raygun.track_exceptions do
+      raise TestException.new
+    end
+
+    assert response.success?
+  end
+
+  def test_error_details
+    assert_equal exception_hash, @client.send(:error_details, test_exception)
+  end
+
+  def test_error_details_with_nil_message
+    e = NilMessageError.new
+    expected_message = ""
+    assert_equal expected_message, @client.send(:error_details, e)[:message]
+  end
+
+  def test_utc_offset
+    expected = 13
+
+    assert_equal expected, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details][:environment][:utcOffset]
+  end
+
+  def test_inner_error_details
+    oe = TestException.new("A test message")
+    oe.set_backtrace(["/some/folder/some_file.rb:123:in `some_method_name'"])
+
+    ie = TestException.new("Inner test message")
+    ie.set_backtrace(["/another/path/foo.rb:1234:in `block (3 levels) run'"])
+
+    e = nest_exceptions(oe, ie)
+
+    expected_hash = {
+      className: "ClientTest::TestException",
+      message:   oe.message,
+      stackTrace: [
+        { lineNumber: "123",  fileName: "/some/folder/some_file.rb", methodName: "some_method_name" }
+      ]
+    }
+
+    # test inner error according with its availability (ruby >= 2.1)
+    if e.respond_to? :cause
+      expected_hash[:innerError] = {
+        className: "ClientTest::TestException",
+        message:   ie.message,
+        stackTrace: [
+          { lineNumber: "1234", fileName: "/another/path/foo.rb",      methodName: "block (3 levels) run"}
+        ]
+      }
+    end
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:error_details, e)
+  end
+
+  def test_client_details
+    expected_hash = {
+      name:      Raygun::CLIENT_NAME,
+      version:   Raygun::VERSION,
+      clientUrl: Raygun::CLIENT_URL
+    }
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:client_details)
+  end
+
+
+  def test_version
+    Raygun.setup do |config|
+      config.version = 123
+    end
+
+    assert_equal 123, @client.send(:version)
+  end
+
+  def test_affected_user
+    test_env      = { "raygun.affected_user" => { :identifier => "somepooruser@yourapp.com" } }
+    expected_hash = test_env["raygun.affected_user"]
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, test_env)[:details][:user]
+  end
+
+  def test_tags
+    configuration_tags = %w{alpha beta gaga}
+    explicit_env_tags  = %w{one two three four}
+    rack_env_tag       = %w{test}
+
+    Raygun.setup do |config|
+      config.tags = configuration_tags
+    end
+
+    test_env      = { tags: explicit_env_tags }
+    expected_tags =  configuration_tags + explicit_env_tags + rack_env_tag
+
+    assert_equal expected_tags, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, test_env)[:details][:tags]
+  end
+
+  def test_tags_with_proc
+    configuration_tags = %w{bar}
+    explicit_env_tags  = %w{one two three four}
+    rack_env_tag       = %w{test}
+
+    Raygun.setup do |config|
+      config.tags = ->(exception, env) {
+        [env[:foo]]
+      }
+    end
+
+    test_env      = { tags: explicit_env_tags, foo: 'bar' }
+    expected_tags =  configuration_tags + explicit_env_tags + rack_env_tag
+
+    assert_equal expected_tags, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, test_env)[:details][:tags]
+  end
+
+  def test_hostname
+    assert_equal Socket.gethostname, @client.send(:hostname)
+  end
+
+  def test_unicode
+    e = TestException.new('日本語のメッセージ です')
+
+    assert_silent { @client.track_exception(e) }
+  end
+
+  def test_bad_encoding
+    bad_message   = (100..1000).to_a.pack('c*').force_encoding('utf-8')
+    bad_exception = TestException.new(bad_message)
+
+    assert !bad_message.valid_encoding?
+    assert_silent { @client.track_exception(bad_exception) }
+  end
+
+  def test_backtrace_without_method_name
+
+    expected = {
+      lineNumber: "123",
+      fileName:   "/some/folder/some_file.rb",
+      methodName: "(none)"
+    }
+
+    # note lack of "in method name" in this stack trace line
+    assert_equal expected, @client.send(:stack_trace_for, "/some/folder/some_file.rb:123")
+  end
+
+  def test_full_payload_hash
+    Timecop.freeze do
+      Raygun.configuration.version = 123
+      grouping_key = "my custom group"
+      correlation_id = "my correlation id"
+
+      expected_hash = {
+        occurredOn: Time.now.utc.iso8601,
+        details: {
+          machineName:    Socket.gethostname,
+          version:        123,
+          client: {
+            name:      Raygun::CLIENT_NAME,
+            version:   Raygun::VERSION,
+            clientUrl: Raygun::CLIENT_URL
+          },
+          error: exception_hash,
+          userCustomData: {},
+          tags:           ["test"],
+          request:        {},
+          groupingKey:    grouping_key,
+          correlationId:  correlation_id,
+          environment: {
+            utcOffset: 13
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, { grouping_key: grouping_key, correlation_id: correlation_id })
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_getting_request_information
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "QUERY_STRING"=>"a=b&c=4945438",
+      "REQUEST_URI"=>"/?a=b&c=4945438",
+    })
+
+    expected_hash = {
+      hostName:    "localhost",
+      url:         "/",
+      httpMethod:  "GET",
+      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
+      queryString: { "a" => "b", "c" => "4945438" },
+      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
+      form:        {},
+      rawData:     nil
+    }
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)
+  end
+
+  def test_getting_request_information_with_nil_env
+    assert_equal({}, @client.send(:request_information, nil))
+  end
+
+  def test_raw_post_body
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/json",
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input" => StringIO.new('{"foo": "bar"}')
+    })
+
+    assert_equal '{"foo": "bar"}', @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:rawData]
+  end
+
+  def test_raw_post_body_with_more_than_4096_chars
+    input = "0" * 5000;
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/json",
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input" => StringIO.new(input)
+    })
+
+    assert_equal input.slice(0, 4096), @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:rawData]
+  end
+
+  def test_raw_post_body_with_config_disabled
+    Raygun.configuration.record_raw_data = false
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "CONTENT_TYPE" => "application/json",
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input" => StringIO.new('{"foo": "bar"}')
+    })
+
+    assert_equal(nil, @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:rawData])
+  end
+
+  def test_error_raygun_custom_data
+    custom_data = { "kappa" => "keepo" }
+    e           = Raygun::Error.new("A test message", custom_data)
+    test_env    = {}
+    expected_form_hash = test_env.merge(custom_data)
+
+    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, e, test_env)[:details][:userCustomData]
+  end
+
+  def test_custom_data_configuration_with_hash
+    custom_data = {foo: '123'}
+    Raygun.configuration.custom_data = custom_data
+
+    assert_equal custom_data, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details][:userCustomData]
+  end
+
+  def test_custom_data_configuration_with_proc
+    Raygun.configuration.custom_data do |exception, env|
+      {exception_message: exception.message, server_name: env["SERVER_NAME"]}
+    end
+    expected = {
+      exception_message: "A test message",
+      server_name: "localhost"
+    }
+
+    assert_equal expected, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details][:userCustomData]
+  end
+
+  def test_filtering_parameters
+    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input"=>StringIO.new("a=b&c=4945438&password=swordfish")
+    )
+
+    expected_form_hash = { "a" => "b", "c" => "4945438", "password" => "[FILTERED]" }
+
+    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:request_information, post_body_env_hash)[:form]
+  end
+
+  def test_filtering_nested_params
+    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input" => StringIO.new("a=b&bank%5Bcredit_card%5D%5Bcard_number%5D=my_secret_bank_number&bank%5Bname%5D=something&c=123456&user%5Bpassword%5D=my_fancy_password")
+    )
+
+    expected_form_hash = { "a" => "b", "bank" => { "credit_card" => { "card_number" => "[FILTERED]" }, "name" => "something" }, "c" => "123456", "user" => { "password" => "[FILTERED]" } }
+
+    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:request_information, post_body_env_hash)[:form]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_parameters_using_proc
+    # filter any parameters that start with "nsa_only"
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters do |hash|
+      hash.inject({}) do |sanitized_hash, (k, v)|
+        sanitized_hash[k] = if k.start_with? "nsa_only"
+                              "[OUREYESONLY]"
+                            else
+                              v
+                            end
+        sanitized_hash
+      end
+    end
+
+    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input" => StringIO.new("nsa_only_info=123&nsa_only_metadata=seekrit&something_normal=hello")
+    )
+
+    expected_form_hash = { "nsa_only_info" => "[OUREYESONLY]", "nsa_only_metadata" => "[OUREYESONLY]", "something_normal" => "hello" }
+
+    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:request_information, post_body_env_hash)[:form]
+  ensure
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters = nil
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_parameters_using_array
+    filter_params_as_from_rails = [:password]
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters = filter_params_as_from_rails
+
+    parameters = {
+      "something_normal" => "hello",
+      "password" => "wouldntyouliketoknow",
+      "password_confirmation" => "wouldntyouliketoknow",
+      "PasswORD_weird_case" => "anythingatall"
+    }
+
+    expected_form_hash = {
+      "something_normal" => "hello",
+      "password" => "[FILTERED]",
+      "password_confirmation" => "[FILTERED]",
+      "PasswORD_weird_case" => "[FILTERED]"
+    }
+
+    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input" => StringIO.new(URI.encode_www_form(parameters))
+    )
+
+    assert_equal expected_form_hash, @client.send(:request_information, post_body_env_hash)[:form]
+  ensure
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters = nil
+  end
+
+  def test_ip_address_from_action_dispatch
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "action_dispatch.remote_ip"=> "123.456.789.012"
+    })
+
+    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:ip_address_from, env_hash)
+    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:iPAddress]
+  end
+
+  def test_ip_address_from_old_action_dispatch
+    old_action_dispatch_ip = FakeActionDispatcherIp.new("123.456.789.012")
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "action_dispatch.remote_ip"=> old_action_dispatch_ip
+    })
+
+    assert_equal old_action_dispatch_ip, @client.send(:ip_address_from, env_hash)
+    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:iPAddress]
+  end
+
+  def test_ip_address_from_raygun_specific_key
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "raygun.remote_ip"=>"123.456.789.012"
+    })
+
+    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:ip_address_from, env_hash)
+    assert_equal "123.456.789.012", @client.send(:request_information, env_hash)[:iPAddress]
+  end
+
+  def test_ip_address_returns_not_available_if_not_set
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.dup
+    env_hash.delete("REMOTE_ADDR")
+
+    assert_equal "(Not Available)", @client.send(:ip_address_from, env_hash)
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_up_http_proxy
+    begin
+      Raygun.configuration.proxy_settings[:address] = "http://proxy.com"
+      Raygun::Client.expects(:http_proxy).with("http://proxy.com", "80", nil, nil)
+
+      Raygun.track_exceptions do
+        raise TestException.new
+      end
+    ensure
+      Raygun.configuration.proxy_settings = {}
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_never_filters_toplevel
+    Timecop.freeze do
+      Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+      Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {}
+
+      e = test_exception
+
+      assert_equal Time.now.utc.iso8601, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, e)[:occurredOn]
+      assert_equal Hash, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, e)[:details].class
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_never_filters_client
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {}
+
+    client_details = @client.send(:client_details)
+
+    assert_equal client_details, @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details][:client]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_default_error
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details]
+
+    assert_equal exception_hash, details[:error]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_exclude_error_keys
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {
+      error: {
+        className: true,
+        message: true,
+        stackTrace: true
+      }
+    }
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details]
+
+    assert_equal exception_hash, details[:error]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_exclude_error_except_stacktrace
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {
+      error: {
+        className: true,
+        message: true,
+      }
+    }
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details]
+
+    expected_hash = exception_hash.merge({
+      stackTrace: "[FILTERED]"
+    })
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:error]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_proc
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape do |payload|
+      payload
+    end
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception)[:details]
+
+    assert_equal exception_hash, details[:error]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_default_request_post
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+
+    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
+      "CONTENT_TYPE" => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input"=>StringIO.new("a=b&c=4945438&password=swordfish")
+    )
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, post_body_env_hash)[:details]
+
+    expected_hash = {
+      hostName:    "localhost",
+      url:         "/",
+      httpMethod:  "POST",
+      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
+      queryString: { },
+      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
+      form:        { "a" => "[FILTERED]", "c" => "[FILTERED]", "password" => "[FILTERED]" },
+      rawData:     {}
+    }
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_request_post_except_formkey
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+    shape = Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape.dup
+    shape[:request] = Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape[:request].merge(
+      form: {
+        username: true
+      }
+    )
+    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = shape
+
+    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input"=>StringIO.new("username=foo&password=swordfish")
+    )
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, post_body_env_hash)[:details]
+
+    expected_hash = {
+      hostName:    "localhost",
+      url:         "/",
+      httpMethod:  "POST",
+      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
+      queryString: { },
+      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
+      form:        { "username" => "foo", "password" => "[FILTERED]" },
+      rawData:     {}
+    }
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_default_request_get
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "QUERY_STRING"=>"a=b&c=4945438",
+      "REQUEST_URI"=>"/?a=b&c=4945438",
+    })
+    expected_hash = {
+      hostName:    "localhost",
+      url:         "/",
+      httpMethod:  "GET",
+      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
+      queryString: { "a" => "b", "c" => "4945438" },
+      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
+      form:        {},
+      rawData:     nil
+    }
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, env_hash)[:details]
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_default_request_get_except_querystring
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+    shape = Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape.dup
+    shape[:request] = Raygun::Configuration::DEFAULT_WHITELIST_PAYLOAD_SHAPE_REQUEST.dup.tap do |h|
+      h.delete(:queryString)
+    end
+    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = shape
+
+    expected_hash = {
+      hostName:    "localhost",
+      url:         "/",
+      httpMethod:  "GET",
+      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
+      queryString: "[FILTERED]",
+      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
+      form:        {},
+      rawData:     nil
+    }
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details]
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_being_false_does_not_filter_query_string
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = false
+
+    env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge({
+      "QUERY_STRING"=>"a=b&c=4945438",
+      "REQUEST_URI"=>"/?a=b&c=4945438",
+    })
+    expected_hash = {
+      hostName:    "localhost",
+      url:         "/",
+      httpMethod:  "GET",
+      iPAddress:   "127.0.0.1",
+      queryString: { "a" => "b", "c" => "4945438" },
+      headers:     { "Version"=>"HTTP/1.1", "Host"=>"localhost:3000", "Cookie"=>"cookieval" },
+      form:        {},
+      rawData:     nil
+    }
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, env_hash)[:details]
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
+  end
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_request_specific_keys
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = {
+      request: {
+        url: true,
+        httpMethod: true,
+        hostName: true
+      }
+    }
+
+    details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details]
+
+    expected_hash = {
+      hostName:    "localhost",
+      url:         "/",
+      httpMethod:  "GET",
+      iPAddress:   "[FILTERED]",
+      queryString: "[FILTERED]",
+      headers:     "[FILTERED]",
+      form:        "[FILTERED]",
+      rawData:     "[FILTERED]"
+    }
+
+    assert_equal expected_hash, details[:request]
+  end
+
+
+  def test_filter_payload_with_whitelist_and_filter_parameters_applies_both
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_parameters = [:password]
+    Raygun.configuration.filter_payload_with_whitelist = true
+    Raygun.configuration.whitelist_payload_shape = proc do |payload|
+      payload[:request][:headers]["Cookie"] = "[FILTERED]"
+      payload
+    end
+
+    parameters = {
+      "something_normal" => "hello",
+      "password" => "wouldntyouliketoknow"
+    }
+
+    post_body_env_hash = sample_env_hash.merge(
+      "REQUEST_METHOD" => "POST",
+      "rack.input" => StringIO.new(URI.encode_www_form(parameters))
+    )
+
+    payload = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, post_body_env_hash)
+    request_payload = payload[:details][:request]
+
+    expected_form = {
+      "something_normal" => "hello",
+      "password" => "[FILTERED]"
+    }
+
+    assert_equal expected_form, request_payload[:form]
+
+    expected_headers = {
+      "Version" => "HTTP/1.1",
+      "Host" => "localhost:3000",
+      "Cookie" => "[FILTERED]"
+    }
+
+    assert_equal expected_headers, request_payload[:headers]
+  end
+
+  def test_build_payload_hash_adds_affected_user_details_when_supplied_with_user
+    user = OpenStruct.new(id: '123', email: 'test@email.com', first_name: 'Taylor')
+    expected_details = {
+      :isAnonymous => false,
+      :identifier => '123',
+      :email => 'test@email.com',
+      :firstName => 'Taylor',
+    }
+
+    user_details = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash, user)[:details][:user]
+
+    assert_equal expected_details, user_details
+  end
+
+  def test_build_payload_includes_breadcrumbs
+    ::Raygun::Breadcrumbs::Store.initialize
+    ::Raygun::Breadcrumbs::Store.record(message: "foo")
+
+    breadcrumbs = @client.send(:build_payload_hash, test_exception, sample_env_hash)[:details][:breadcrumbs]
+    ::Raygun::Breadcrumbs::Store.clear
+
+    assert_equal breadcrumbs.length, 1
+    assert breadcrumbs[0].is_a? Hash
+  end
+
+  def test_raw_data_does_not_crash_on_buffer_without_pos
+    buffer = StringIO.new('123456789')
+    rack_env = {
+      REQUEST_METHOD: 'POST',
+      'rack.input' => buffer
+    }
+
+    buffer.instance_eval('undef :pos')
+
+    raw_data = @client.send(:raw_data, rack_env)
+
+    assert_equal('123456789', raw_data)
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  def test_exception
+    e = TestException.new
+    e.set_backtrace(["/some/folder/some_file.rb:123:in `some_method_name'",
+                     "/another/path/foo.rb:1234:in `block (3 levels) run'"])
+
+    e
+  end
+
+  def nest_exceptions(outer_exception, inner_exception)
+    begin
+      begin
+        raise inner_exception.class, inner_exception.message
+      rescue => e
+        e.set_backtrace inner_exception.backtrace
+        raise outer_exception.class, outer_exception.message
+      end
+    rescue => nested_exception
+      nested_exception.set_backtrace outer_exception.backtrace
+    end
+
+    nested_exception
+  end
+
+  def exception_hash
+    {
+      className: "ClientTest::TestException",
+      message:   "A test message",
+      stackTrace: [
+        { lineNumber: "123",  fileName: "/some/folder/some_file.rb", methodName: "some_method_name" },
+        { lineNumber: "1234", fileName: "/another/path/foo.rb",      methodName: "block (3 levels) run"}
+      ]
+    }
+  end
+
+  def sample_env_hash
+    {
+      "SERVER_NAME"=>"localhost",
+      "REQUEST_METHOD"=>"GET",
+      "REQUEST_PATH"=>"/",
+      "PATH_INFO"=>"/",
+      "QUERY_STRING"=>"",
+      "REQUEST_URI"=>"/",
+      "HTTP_VERSION"=>"HTTP/1.1",
+      "HTTP_HOST"=>"localhost:3000",
+      "HTTP_COOKIE"=>"cookieval",
+      "GATEWAY_INTERFACE"=>"CGI/1.2",
+      "SERVER_PORT"=>"3000",
+      "SERVER_PROTOCOL"=>"HTTP/1.1",
+      "SCRIPT_NAME"=>"",
+      "REMOTE_ADDR"=>"127.0.0.1"
+    }
+  end
+end