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+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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+ Version 3, 29 June 2007
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+
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+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
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+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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+ Preamble
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+ country that you have reason to believe are valid.
512
+
513
+ If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
514
+ arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
515
+ covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
516
+ receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
517
+ or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
518
+ you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
519
+ work and works based on it.
520
+
521
+ A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
522
+ the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
523
+ conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
524
+ specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
525
+ work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
526
+ in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
527
+ to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
528
+ the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
529
+ parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
530
+ patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
531
+ conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
532
+ for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
533
+ contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
534
+ or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
535
+
536
+ Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
537
+ any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
538
+ otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
539
+
540
+ 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
541
+
542
+ If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
543
+ otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
544
+ excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
545
+ covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
546
+ License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
547
+ not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
548
+ to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
549
+ the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
550
+ License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
551
+
552
+ 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
553
+
554
+ Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
555
+ permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
556
+ under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
557
+ combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
558
+ License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
559
+ but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
560
+ section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
561
+ combination as such.
562
+
563
+ 14. Revised Versions of this License.
564
+
565
+ The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
566
+ the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
567
+ be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
568
+ address new problems or concerns.
569
+
570
+ Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
571
+ Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
572
+ Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
573
+ option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
574
+ version or of any later version published by the Free Software
575
+ Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
576
+ GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
577
+ by the Free Software Foundation.
578
+
579
+ If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
580
+ versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
581
+ public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
582
+ to choose that version for the Program.
583
+
584
+ Later license versions may give you additional or different
585
+ permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
586
+ author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
587
+ later version.
588
+
589
+ 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
590
+
591
+ THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
592
+ APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
593
+ HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
594
+ OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
595
+ THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
596
+ PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
597
+ IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
598
+ ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
599
+
600
+ 16. Limitation of Liability.
601
+
602
+ IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
603
+ WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
604
+ THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
605
+ GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
606
+ USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
607
+ DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
608
+ PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
609
+ EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
610
+ SUCH DAMAGES.
611
+
612
+ 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
613
+
614
+ If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
615
+ above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
616
+ reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
617
+ an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
618
+ Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
619
+ copy of the Program in return for a fee.
620
+
621
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
622
+
data/LICENSE ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
1
+ random_variable gem for the creation or random variables in Ruby
2
+ Copyright (C) 2012 Jorge Fco. Madronal Rinaldi
3
+
4
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7
+ (at your option) any later version.
8
+
9
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
13
+
14
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16
+
17
+
@@ -1,34 +1,56 @@
1
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2
3
  // //
3
4
  // File: random_variable.c //
4
5
  // //
5
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
6
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
7
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
6
8
  // //
7
9
  // Author: Jorge F.M. Rinaldi //
8
10
  // Contact: jorge.madronal.rinaldi@gmail.com //
9
11
  // //
10
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
13
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
14
  // //
12
15
  // Date: 2012/10/11 //
13
16
  // //
14
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
17
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
18
+ ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19
+
20
+ /*******************************************************************************
21
+ random_variable gem for the creation or random variables in Ruby
22
+ Copyright (C) 2012 Jorge Fco. Madronal Rinaldi
23
+
24
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
25
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
26
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
27
+ (at your option) any later version.
28
+
29
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
30
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
31
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
32
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
33
+
34
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
35
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
36
+ *******************************************************************************/
15
37
 
16
38
  #ifdef HAVE_RUBY_H
17
39
  #include <ruby.h>
18
40
  #else
19
- #error "Need ruby.h header"
41
+ #error "No ruby.h header found"
20
42
  #endif /* HAVE_RUBY_H */
21
43
 
22
44
  #ifdef HAVE_MATH_H
23
45
  #include <math.h>
24
46
  #else
25
- #error "Need math.h header"
47
+ #error "No math.h header found"
26
48
  #endif /* HAVE_MATH_H */
27
49
 
28
50
  #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
29
51
  #include <limits.h>
30
52
  #else
31
- #error "Need limits.h header"
53
+ #error "No limits.h header found"
32
54
  #endif /* HAVE_LIMITS_H */
33
55
 
34
56
  #include "randlib.h"
@@ -42,12 +64,21 @@ static VALUE rb_cBernoulliRV;
42
64
  static VALUE rb_cPoissonRV;
43
65
  static VALUE rb_cNormalRV;
44
66
  static VALUE rb_cExponentialRV;
67
+ static VALUE rb_cRayleighRV;
45
68
 
46
69
  /******************************************************************************/
47
70
  /* Common Functions */
48
71
  /******************************************************************************/
49
72
  #define CAST(f) ((VALUE (*)(void *))(f))
50
73
 
74
+ static inline void check_not_nan(double x, const char *str)
75
+ {
76
+ if (isnan(x))
77
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s", str);
78
+ }
79
+
80
+ #define CHECK_NOT_NAN(x) check_not_nan((x),"not a number " #x " parameter")
81
+
51
82
  static inline void check_not_infinite(double x, const char *str)
52
83
  {
53
84
  if (isfinite(x))
@@ -55,12 +86,16 @@ static inline void check_not_infinite(double x, const char *str)
55
86
  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s", str);
56
87
  }
57
88
 
58
- static inline void check_not_nan(double x, const char *str)
89
+ #define CHECK_NOT_INFINITE(x) check_not_infinite((x),"infinite " #x " paramter")
90
+
91
+ static inline void check_positive(double x, const char *str)
59
92
  {
60
- if (isnan(x))
61
- rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s", str);
93
+ if (x > 0.0)
94
+ return;
95
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s", str);
62
96
  }
63
97
 
98
+ #define CHECK_POSITIVE(x) check_positive((x), "non-positive " #x " parameter")
64
99
 
65
100
  static inline long get_times(VALUE times)
66
101
  {
@@ -96,8 +131,8 @@ bernoulli_rv_t *bernoulli_rv_create(double p)
96
131
  {
97
132
  bernoulli_rv_t *rv;
98
133
 
99
- check_not_nan(p, "not a number (NaN) p parameter");
100
- check_not_infinite(p, "infinite p parameter");
134
+ CHECK_NOT_NAN(p);
135
+ CHECK_NOT_INFINITE(p);
101
136
 
102
137
  /* Check p parameter */
103
138
  if (p <= 0.0 || p >= 1.0) {
@@ -173,7 +208,7 @@ static inline poisson_rv_t *poisson_rv_create(double lambda)
173
208
  return NULL;
174
209
  }
175
210
 
176
- /* Chech lambda parameter limits */
211
+ /* Check lambda parameter limits */
177
212
  if (lambda > POISSON_LAMBDA_MAX) {
178
213
  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too high lambda parameter");
179
214
  return NULL;
@@ -243,10 +278,17 @@ static inline normal_rv_t *normal_rv_create(double mu, double sigma)
243
278
  {
244
279
  normal_rv_t *rv;
245
280
 
281
+ check_not_nan(mu, "not a number (NaN) mu parameter");
282
+ check_not_infinite(mu, "infinite mu parameter");
283
+
284
+ check_not_nan(sigma, "not a number (NaN) sigma parameter");
285
+ check_not_infinite(sigma, "infinite sigma parameter");
286
+
246
287
  if (sigma <= 0.0) {
247
288
  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "non-positive sigma parameter");
248
289
  return NULL;
249
290
  }
291
+
250
292
 
251
293
  rv = ALLOC(normal_rv_t);
252
294
  rv->mu = mu;
@@ -314,6 +356,9 @@ static inline exponential_rv_t *exponential_rv_create(double lambda)
314
356
  {
315
357
  exponential_rv_t *rv;
316
358
 
359
+ check_not_nan(lambda, "not a number (NaN) lambda parameter");
360
+ check_not_infinite(lambda, "infinite lambda parameter");
361
+
317
362
  if (lambda <= 0) {
318
363
  rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "non-positive parameter value");
319
364
  return NULL;
@@ -331,7 +376,8 @@ VALUE ExponentialRV_new(VALUE self, VALUE lambda)
331
376
  VALUE ExponentialRV_obj;
332
377
 
333
378
  rv = exponential_rv_create(NUM2DBL(lambda));
334
- ExponentialRV_obj = Data_Wrap_Struct(rb_cExponentialRV, NULL, xfree, rv);
379
+ ExponentialRV_obj =
380
+ Data_Wrap_Struct(rb_cExponentialRV, NULL, xfree, rv);
335
381
  return ExponentialRV_obj;
336
382
  }
337
383
 
@@ -344,7 +390,7 @@ static inline exponential_rv_t *_ExponentialRV(VALUE ExponentialRV_obj)
344
390
 
345
391
  VALUE ExponentialRV_lambda(VALUE self)
346
392
  {
347
- return 1.0 / _ExponentialRV(self)->mean;
393
+ return DBL2NUM(1.0 / _ExponentialRV(self)->mean);
348
394
  }
349
395
 
350
396
  static inline VALUE _ExponentialRV_outcome(exponential_rv_t *rv)
@@ -365,6 +411,71 @@ VALUE ExponentialRV_outcomes(VALUE self, VALUE times)
365
411
  return _RV_outcomes(rv, CAST(_ExponentialRV_outcome), times);
366
412
  }
367
413
 
414
+ /******************************************************************************/
415
+ /* Rayleigh Random Variable */
416
+ /******************************************************************************/
417
+ typedef struct {
418
+ double sigma;
419
+ } rayleigh_rv_t;
420
+
421
+ static inline rayleigh_rv_t *rayleigh_rv_create(double sigma)
422
+ {
423
+ rayleigh_rv_t *rv;
424
+
425
+ check_not_nan(sigma, "not a number (NaN) sigma parameter");
426
+ check_not_infinite(sigma, "infinite sigma parameter");
427
+
428
+ if (sigma <= 0) {
429
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "non-positive parameter value");
430
+ return NULL;
431
+ }
432
+
433
+ rv = ALLOC(rayleigh_rv_t);
434
+
435
+ rv->sigma = sigma;
436
+ return rv;
437
+ }
438
+
439
+ VALUE RayleighRV_new(VALUE self, VALUE sigma)
440
+ {
441
+ rayleigh_rv_t *rv;
442
+ VALUE RayleighRV_obj;
443
+
444
+ rv = rayleigh_rv_create(NUM2DBL(sigma));
445
+ RayleighRV_obj =
446
+ Data_Wrap_Struct(rb_cRayleighRV, NULL, xfree, rv);
447
+ return RayleighRV_obj;
448
+ }
449
+
450
+ static inline rayleigh_rv_t *_RayleighRV(VALUE RayleighRV_obj)
451
+ {
452
+ rayleigh_rv_t *rv;
453
+ Data_Get_Struct(RayleighRV_obj, rayleigh_rv_t, rv);
454
+ return rv;
455
+ }
456
+
457
+ VALUE RayleighRV_sigma(VALUE self)
458
+ {
459
+ return DBL2NUM(_RayleighRV(self)->sigma);
460
+ }
461
+
462
+ static inline VALUE _RayleighRV_outcome(rayleigh_rv_t *rv)
463
+ {
464
+ return rb_float_new(genray(rv->sigma));
465
+ }
466
+
467
+ VALUE RayleighRV_outcome(VALUE self)
468
+ {
469
+ return _RayleighRV_outcome(_RayleighRV(self));
470
+ }
471
+
472
+ VALUE RayleighRV_outcomes(VALUE self, VALUE times)
473
+ {
474
+ rayleigh_rv_t *rv;
475
+
476
+ rv = _RayleighRV(self);
477
+ return _RV_outcomes(rv, CAST(_RayleighRV_outcome), times);
478
+ }
368
479
 
369
480
  /******************************************************************************/
370
481
  /* Extension Initialization */
@@ -409,6 +520,18 @@ void Init_random_variable(void)
409
520
  ExponentialRV_outcome, 0);
410
521
  rb_define_method(rb_cExponentialRV, "outcomes",
411
522
  ExponentialRV_outcomes, 1);
412
-
523
+
524
+ /* Rayleigh */
525
+ rb_cRayleighRV = rb_define_class("Rayleigh", rb_cRandomVariable);
526
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRayleighRV, "new",
527
+ RayleighRV_new, 1);
528
+ rb_define_method(rb_cRayleighRV, "sigma", RayleighRV_sigma, 0);
529
+ rb_define_method(rb_cRayleighRV, "outcome",
530
+ RayleighRV_outcome, 0);
531
+ rb_define_method(rb_cRayleighRV, "outcomes",
532
+ RayleighRV_outcomes, 1);
533
+
413
534
  return;
414
535
  }
536
+
537
+
data/lib/ext/xrandlib.c CHANGED
@@ -13,10 +13,34 @@
13
13
  // //
14
14
  ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
15
15
 
16
+ /*******************************************************************************
17
+ random_variable gem for the creation or random variables in Ruby
18
+ Copyright (C) 2012 Jorge Fco. Madronal Rinaldi
19
+
20
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
21
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
23
+ (at your option) any later version.
24
+
25
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
29
+
30
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
32
+ *******************************************************************************/
33
+
34
+ #ifdef HAVE_MATH_H
35
+ #include <math.h>
36
+ #else
37
+ #error "No math.h header found"
38
+ #endif /* HAVE_MATH_H */
16
39
 
17
40
  #include "xrandlib.h"
18
41
  #include "randlib.h"
19
42
 
43
+ /* Bernoulli */
20
44
  int genbern(double p)
21
45
  {
22
46
  if (ranf() > p)
@@ -24,5 +48,10 @@ int genbern(double p)
24
48
  return 1;
25
49
  }
26
50
 
51
+ /* Rayleigh */
52
+ double genray(double sigma)
53
+ {
54
+ return sqrt( -2 * sigma * sigma * log(1.0 - ranf()) );
55
+ }
27
56
 
28
57
 
data/lib/ext/xrandlib.h CHANGED
@@ -18,5 +18,6 @@
18
18
  #define _XRANDLIB_H_
19
19
 
20
20
  extern int genbern(double p);
21
+ extern double genray(double sigma);
21
22
 
22
23
  #endif /* _XRANDLIB_H_ */
@@ -13,6 +13,23 @@
13
13
  # #
14
14
  ################################################################################
15
15
 
16
+ =begin
17
+ random_variable gem for the creation or random variables in Ruby
18
+ Copyright (C) 2012 Jorge Fco. Madronal Rinaldi
19
+
20
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
21
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
23
+ (at your option) any later version.
24
+
25
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
29
+
30
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
32
+ =end
16
33
 
17
34
  require_relative 'ext/random_variable'
18
35
 
@@ -74,3 +91,5 @@ module Math
74
91
  end
75
92
 
76
93
  end
94
+
95
+
@@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
1
+ ################################################################################
2
+ # #
3
+ # File: test_poisson_rv.rb #
4
+ # #
5
+ ################################################################################
6
+ # #
7
+ # Author: Jorge F.M. Rinaldi #
8
+ # Contact: jorge.madronal.rinaldi@gmail.com #
9
+ # #
10
+ ################################################################################
11
+ # #
12
+ # Date: 2012/10/27 #
13
+ # #
14
+ ################################################################################
15
+
1
16
  class TestPoissonRV < Test::Unit::TestCase
2
17
  def test_no_parameter
3
18
  assert_raise(ArgumentError) { PoissonRV.new }
metadata CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
1
1
  --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
2
  name: random_variable
3
3
  version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
- version: 0.0.1.pre
4
+ version: 0.0.2.pre
5
5
  prerelease: 6
6
6
  platform: ruby
7
7
  authors:
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ extra_rdoc_files: []
20
20
  files:
21
21
  - lib/random_variable.rb
22
22
  - lib/ext/extconf.rb
23
+ - LICENSE
24
+ - COPYING
23
25
  - lib/test.rb
24
26
  - lib/ext/random_variable.c
25
27
  - lib/ext/randlib.c