rails_i18n_routes 1.1.6
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- data/MIT-LICENSE +20 -0
- data/README.rdoc +50 -0
- data/Rakefile +38 -0
- data/lib/rails_i18n_routes.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/rails_i18n_routes/action_controller.rb +37 -0
- data/lib/rails_i18n_routes/action_dispatch.rb +86 -0
- data/lib/rails_i18n_routes/railtie.rb +14 -0
- data/lib/rails_i18n_routes/version.rb +5 -0
- data/test/action_controller_test.rb +34 -0
- data/test/action_dispatch_test.rb +96 -0
- data/test/dummy/README.rdoc +261 -0
- data/test/dummy/Rakefile +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/javascripts/application.js +15 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css +13 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +4 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/controllers/namespace/nested_controller.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/controllers/namespace/nesteds_resources_controller.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/controllers/params_controller.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/controllers/resources_controller.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/controllers/simples_controller.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/views/namespace/nesteds/show.html.erb +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/views/params/show.html.erb +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/views/simples/show.html.erb +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/config.ru +4 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/application.rb +66 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/boot.rb +10 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/database.yml +25 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environment.rb +5 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/development.rb +37 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/production.rb +67 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/test.rb +37 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/inflections.rb +15 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +14 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/locales/en-US.yml +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/locales/es-AR.yml +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/locales/es-UY.yml +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/routes.rb +66 -0
- data/test/dummy/db/development.sqlite3 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/db/schema.rb +16 -0
- data/test/dummy/log/development.log +36 -0
- data/test/dummy/log/test.log +4399 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/404.html +26 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/422.html +26 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/500.html +25 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/script/rails +6 -0
- data/test/rails_i18n_routes_test.rb +9 -0
- data/test/test_helper.rb +15 -0
- metadata +178 -0
data/MIT-LICENSE
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Copyright 2012 Mattways
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.rdoc
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=== NOTE: The localize method has been changed from localize to localized in version 1.1.2
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---
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{<img src="https://codeclimate.com/github/mattways/rails_i18n_routes.png" />}[https://codeclimate.com/github/mattways/rails_i18n_routes] {<img src="https://secure.travis-ci.org/mattways/rails_i18n_routes.png?branch=master" alt="Build Status" />}[https://travis-ci.org/mattways/rails_i18n_routes] {<img src="https://gemnasium.com/mattways/rails_i18n_routes.png" alt="Dependency Status" />}[https://gemnasium.com/mattways/rails_i18n_routes]
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= Rails I18n Routes
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Minimalistic toolkit to handle i18n routes and detect locale from subdomain or prefix.
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= Install
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Put this line in your Gemfile:
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gem 'rails_i18n_routes'
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Then bundle:
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$ bundle
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= Usage
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Choose how the language would be selected in your application.rb...
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To use prefix (default):
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config.i18n_routes.selection = :prefix
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To use subdomain:
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config.i18n_routes.selection = :subdomain
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config.i18n_routes.mapping = {
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:es => [:ar, :uy]
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:pt => [:br]
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}
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In the case of subdomains you need to name the yml file in your locales dir using this format:
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es-UY.yml
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es-AR.yml
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pt-BR.yml
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Inside each yaml file:
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es-UY:
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routes:
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users: "usuarios"
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profile: "perfil"
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login: "entrar"
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(Please note each part of the path it's translated individually, you don't have to put translations for paths like "users/1/profile" just translate "users" and "profile", the plugin will do the rest)
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Finally in your routes.rb pass the routes you want to be localized to localize method:
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localized do
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math 'contact' => 'static#contact', :as => 'contact'
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end
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data/Rakefile
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#!/usr/bin/env rake
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begin
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require 'bundler/setup'
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rescue LoadError
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puts 'You must `gem install bundler` and `bundle install` to run rake tasks'
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end
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begin
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require 'rdoc/task'
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rescue LoadError
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require 'rdoc/rdoc'
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require 'rake/rdoctask'
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RDoc::Task = Rake::RDocTask
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end
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RDoc::Task.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc|
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rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
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rdoc.title = 'RailsI18nRoutes'
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rdoc.options << '--line-numbers'
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README.rdoc')
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
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end
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Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks
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require 'rake/testtask'
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Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |t|
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t.libs << 'lib'
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t.libs << 'test'
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t.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
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t.verbose = false
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end
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task :default => :test
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module RailsI18nRoutes
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module ActionController
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module BaseMethods
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def self.included(base)
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base.send :prepend_before_filter, :select_locale
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end
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protected
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def select_locale
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if Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.selection == :subdomain
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Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.mapping.each_pair do |key, value|
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if (value.is_a? Array and value.include? request.subdomain.to_sym) or value == request.subdomain.to_sym
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I18n.locale = "#{key}-#{request.subdomain.upcase}"
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break
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end
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end
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elsif not params[:locale].nil?
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I18n.locale = params[:locale]
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end
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end
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def subdomains
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@subdomains ||= begin
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values = []
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Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.mapping.values.each do |value|
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value = [value] unless value.is_a? Array
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values.concat value
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end
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values
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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module RailsI18nRoutes
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module ActionDispatch
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module MapperMethods
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def localized
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@locales = I18n.available_locales.dup
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case Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.selection
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when :prefix
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scope ':locale' do
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yield
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end
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when :subdomain
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@locales.shift # For some reason :en is always there
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yield
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end
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@locales = nil # Needed to routes below localize block to work
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end
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def add_route(action, options)
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if @locales
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scope = @scope.dup
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@locales.each do |locale|
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@scope[:path] = i18n_path(@scope[:path], locale) if @scope[:path]
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super(*[i18n_path(action, locale), i18n_options(options, locale)])
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end
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@set.named_routes.define_i18n_route_helper @scope[:as] ? "#{@scope[:as]}_#{options[:as]}" : options[:as]
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@scope = scope
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return
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end
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super
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end
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protected
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def i18n_options(options, locale)
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selection = Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.selection
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subdomain = locale.to_s.split('-')[1].downcase if selection == :subdomain
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changes = { :constraints => selection == :prefix ? {:locale => locale.to_s} : {:subdomain => subdomain.to_s} }
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suffix = selection == :prefix ? locale.to_s.gsub('-', '_').downcase : subdomain
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if options[:as].present?
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changes[:as] = "#{options[:as]}_#{suffix}"
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elsif @scope[:scope_level_resource].present?
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resource = @scope[:scope_level_resource]
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['singular', 'plural'].each do |context|
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resource.instance_variable_set "@original_#{context}".to_sym, resource.send(context.to_sym) unless resource.instance_variable_get "@original_#{context}".to_sym
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resource.instance_variable_set "@#{context}".to_sym, "#{resource.instance_variable_get "@original_#{context}".to_sym}_#{suffix}"
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end
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end
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options.merge changes
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end
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def i18n_path(path, locale)
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i18n_path = []
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path.to_s.split('/').each do |part|
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next if part == ''
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part.gsub!(/-/, '_')
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i18n_path << ((part[0] == ':' or part[0] == '*') ? part : I18n.t("routes.#{part}", :locale => locale, :default => part.gsub(/_/, '-')))
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end
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i18n_path.join('/')
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end
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end
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module NamedRouteCollectionMethods
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def define_i18n_route_helper(name)
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['url', 'path'].each do |kind|
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selector = url_helper_name(name, kind)
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@module.module_eval <<-END_EVAL, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
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remove_possible_method :#{selector}
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def #{selector}(*args)
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options = args.extract_options!
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if Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.selection == :subdomain
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suffix = (options[:subdomain] ? options[:subdomain] : request.subdomain)
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else
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suffix = (options[:locale] ? options[:locale] : I18n.locale).to_s.gsub('-', '_').downcase
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end
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send ("#{name}_" + suffix.to_s + "_#{kind}"), *(args << options)
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end
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END_EVAL
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helpers << selector
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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module RailsI18nRoutes
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class Railtie < Rails::Railtie
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config.i18n_routes = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new
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config.i18n_routes.selection = :prefix
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initializer 'rails_i18n_routes' do
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::ActionDispatch::Routing::Mapper.send :include, RailsI18nRoutes::ActionDispatch::MapperMethods
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::ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet::NamedRouteCollection.send :include, RailsI18nRoutes::ActionDispatch::NamedRouteCollectionMethods
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::ActionController::Base.send :include, RailsI18nRoutes::ActionController::BaseMethods
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end
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end
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end
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require 'test_helper'
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class ActionControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
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tests SimplesController
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test "should select correct locale by subdomain" do
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Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.selection = :subdomain
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subdomains = []
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Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.mapping.each_pair do |lang, countries|
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countries = [countries] unless countries.is_a? Array
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countries.each do |country|
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@request.host = "#{country}.example.org"
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get :show
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assert_equal I18n.locale.to_s, "#{lang}-#{country.upcase}"
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subdomains << country
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end
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end
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assert_equal @controller.send(:subdomains), subdomains
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end
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test "should select correct locale by prefix" do
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Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.selection = :prefix
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I18n.available_locales.select{|l|l!=:en}.each do |locale|
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get :show, :locale => locale.to_s
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assert_equal I18n.locale.to_s, locale.to_s
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end
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end
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end
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require 'test_helper'
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class ActionDispatchTest < ActionController::IntegrationTest
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test "should translate subdomain routes" do
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with_routes_type :subdomain do
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Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.mapping.each_pair do |lang, countries|
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countries = [countries] unless countries.is_a? Array
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countries.each do |country|
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I18n.locale = "#{lang}-#{country.upcase}"
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assert_recognizes(
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{ :controller => 'namespace/nesteds_resources', :action => 'show' },
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"http://#{country}.example.org/#{I18n.t('routes.namespace')}/#{I18n.t('routes.nesteds_resources')}"
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)
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assert_recognizes(
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{ :controller => 'namespace/nesteds', :action => 'show' },
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"http://#{country}.example.org/#{I18n.t('routes.namespace')}/#{I18n.t('routes.nesteds')}"
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)
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assert_recognizes(
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{ :controller => 'simples', :action => 'show' },
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"http://#{country}.example.org/#{I18n.t('routes.simples')}"
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)
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assert_recognizes(
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{ :controller => 'params', :action => 'show', :p1 => '1', :p2 => '2' },
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"http://#{country}.example.org/params/1/2"
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+
)
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+
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assert_recognizes(
|
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{ :controller => 'resources', :action => 'show' },
|
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"http://#{country}.example.org/#{I18n.t('routes.resources')}"
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+
)
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+
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+
end
|
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+
end
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+
end
|
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+
end
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+
|
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+
test "should translate prefix routes" do
|
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with_routes_type :prefix do
|
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+
I18n.available_locales.select{|l|l!=:en}.each do |locale|
|
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+
I18n.locale = locale
|
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+
|
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+
assert_recognizes(
|
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+
{ :controller => 'namespace/nesteds', :action => 'show', :locale => locale.to_s },
|
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+
"/#{locale}/#{I18n.t('routes.namespace')}/#{I18n.t('routes.nesteds')}"
|
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+
)
|
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+
|
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+
assert_recognizes(
|
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+
{ :controller => 'namespace/nesteds_resources', :action => 'show', :locale => locale.to_s },
|
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+
"/#{locale}/#{I18n.t('routes.namespace')}/#{I18n.t('routes.nesteds_resources')}"
|
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+
)
|
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+
|
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+
assert_recognizes(
|
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+
{ :controller => 'simples', :action => 'show', :locale => locale.to_s },
|
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+
"/#{locale}/#{I18n.t('routes.simples')}"
|
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+
)
|
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+
|
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+
assert_recognizes(
|
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+
{ :controller => 'params', :action => 'show', :locale => locale.to_s, :p1 => '1', :p2 => '2' },
|
64
|
+
"/#{locale}/params/1/2"
|
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+
)
|
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+
|
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+
assert_recognizes(
|
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+
{ :controller => 'resources', :action => 'show', :locale => locale.to_s },
|
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|
+
"/#{locale}/#{I18n.t('routes.resources')}"
|
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+
)
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
protected
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
def with_routes_type(type)
|
79
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+
Rails.application.config.i18n_routes.selection = type
|
80
|
+
with_routing do |set|
|
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|
+
set.draw do
|
82
|
+
localized do
|
83
|
+
namespace :namespace do
|
84
|
+
match 'nesteds' => 'nesteds#show', :as => :nesteds
|
85
|
+
resource :nesteds_resources
|
86
|
+
end
|
87
|
+
match 'simples' => 'simples#show', :as => :simples
|
88
|
+
match 'params/:p1/:p2' => 'params#show', :as => :params
|
89
|
+
resource :resources
|
90
|
+
end
|
91
|
+
end
|
92
|
+
yield
|
93
|
+
end
|
94
|
+
end
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
|
|
1
|
+
== Welcome to Rails
|
2
|
+
|
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+
Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
|
4
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+
database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
|
7
|
+
templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
|
8
|
+
HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
|
9
|
+
Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
|
10
|
+
persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
|
11
|
+
(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
|
12
|
+
and directing data to the view.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
|
15
|
+
layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
|
16
|
+
database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
|
17
|
+
methods. You can read more about Active Record in
|
18
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
|
21
|
+
layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
|
22
|
+
are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
|
23
|
+
unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
|
24
|
+
more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
|
25
|
+
Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
|
26
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
== Getting Started
|
30
|
+
|
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|
+
1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
|
32
|
+
<tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
|
35
|
+
<tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
|
38
|
+
"Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
|
41
|
+
the following resources handy:
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
* The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
|
44
|
+
* Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
== Debugging Rails
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
|
50
|
+
will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
|
53
|
+
running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
|
54
|
+
debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
|
55
|
+
shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
|
58
|
+
using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
|
59
|
+
|
60
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
61
|
+
def destroy
|
62
|
+
@weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
|
63
|
+
@weblog.destroy
|
64
|
+
logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
|
75
|
+
several books available online as well:
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
* Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
|
78
|
+
* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
|
81
|
+
programming in general.
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
== Debugger
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
|
87
|
+
Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
|
88
|
+
execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
|
89
|
+
resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
|
90
|
+
mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
93
|
+
def index
|
94
|
+
@posts = Post.all
|
95
|
+
debugger
|
96
|
+
end
|
97
|
+
end
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
|
100
|
+
with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
>> @posts.inspect
|
103
|
+
=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
|
104
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
|
105
|
+
#<Post:0x14a6620
|
106
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
|
107
|
+
>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
|
108
|
+
=> "hello from a debugger"
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
>> f = @posts.first
|
113
|
+
=> #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
|
114
|
+
>> f.
|
115
|
+
Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
|
120
|
+
== Console
|
121
|
+
|
122
|
+
The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
|
123
|
+
application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
|
124
|
+
configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
|
125
|
+
domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
|
126
|
+
without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
|
127
|
+
|
128
|
+
To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
|
129
|
+
directory.
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
Options:
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
* Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
|
134
|
+
made to the database.
|
135
|
+
* Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
|
136
|
+
environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
|
137
|
+
|
138
|
+
To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
|
139
|
+
<tt>reload!</tt>
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
More information about irb can be found at:
|
142
|
+
link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
|
143
|
+
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
== dbconsole
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
|
148
|
+
dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
|
149
|
+
defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
|
150
|
+
to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
|
151
|
+
database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
|
152
|
+
PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
|
153
|
+
|
154
|
+
== Description of Contents
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
|
157
|
+
|
158
|
+
|-- app
|
159
|
+
| |-- assets
|
160
|
+
| |-- images
|
161
|
+
| |-- javascripts
|
162
|
+
| `-- stylesheets
|
163
|
+
| |-- controllers
|
164
|
+
| |-- helpers
|
165
|
+
| |-- mailers
|
166
|
+
| |-- models
|
167
|
+
| `-- views
|
168
|
+
| `-- layouts
|
169
|
+
|-- config
|
170
|
+
| |-- environments
|
171
|
+
| |-- initializers
|
172
|
+
| `-- locales
|
173
|
+
|-- db
|
174
|
+
|-- doc
|
175
|
+
|-- lib
|
176
|
+
| `-- tasks
|
177
|
+
|-- log
|
178
|
+
|-- public
|
179
|
+
|-- script
|
180
|
+
|-- test
|
181
|
+
| |-- fixtures
|
182
|
+
| |-- functional
|
183
|
+
| |-- integration
|
184
|
+
| |-- performance
|
185
|
+
| `-- unit
|
186
|
+
|-- tmp
|
187
|
+
| |-- cache
|
188
|
+
| |-- pids
|
189
|
+
| |-- sessions
|
190
|
+
| `-- sockets
|
191
|
+
`-- vendor
|
192
|
+
|-- assets
|
193
|
+
`-- stylesheets
|
194
|
+
`-- plugins
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
app
|
197
|
+
Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
app/assets
|
200
|
+
Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
|
201
|
+
|
202
|
+
app/controllers
|
203
|
+
Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
|
204
|
+
automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
|
205
|
+
ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
|
206
|
+
|
207
|
+
app/models
|
208
|
+
Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
|
209
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base by default.
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
app/views
|
212
|
+
Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
|
213
|
+
weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
|
214
|
+
eRuby syntax by default.
|
215
|
+
|
216
|
+
app/views/layouts
|
217
|
+
Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
|
218
|
+
common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
|
219
|
+
using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
|
220
|
+
Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
|
221
|
+
layout.
|
222
|
+
|
223
|
+
app/helpers
|
224
|
+
Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
|
225
|
+
generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
|
226
|
+
Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
|
227
|
+
|
228
|
+
config
|
229
|
+
Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
|
230
|
+
and other dependencies.
|
231
|
+
|
232
|
+
db
|
233
|
+
Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
|
234
|
+
sequence of Migrations for your schema.
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
doc
|
237
|
+
This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
|
238
|
+
generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
|
239
|
+
|
240
|
+
lib
|
241
|
+
Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
|
242
|
+
doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
|
243
|
+
the load path.
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
public
|
246
|
+
The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
|
247
|
+
default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
|
248
|
+
server.
|
249
|
+
|
250
|
+
script
|
251
|
+
Helper scripts for automation and generation.
|
252
|
+
|
253
|
+
test
|
254
|
+
Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
|
255
|
+
command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
|
256
|
+
directory.
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
vendor
|
259
|
+
External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
|
260
|
+
subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
|
261
|
+
vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.
|