rails 6.0.3
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# Welcome to Rails
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## What's Rails?
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Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to
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create database-backed web applications according to the
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[Model-View-Controller (MVC)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model-view-controller)
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pattern.
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Understanding the MVC pattern is key to understanding Rails. MVC divides your
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application into three layers: Model, View, and Controller, each with a specific responsibility.
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## Model layer
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The _**Model layer**_ represents the domain model (such as Account, Product,
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Person, Post, etc.) and encapsulates the business logic specific to
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your application. In Rails, database-backed model classes are derived from
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`ActiveRecord::Base`. [Active Record](activerecord/README.rdoc) allows you to present the data from
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database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
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methods.
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Although most Rails models are backed by a database, models can also be ordinary
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Ruby classes, or Ruby classes that implement a set of interfaces as provided by
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the [Active Model](activemodel/README.rdoc) module.
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## Controller layer
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The _**Controller layer**_ is responsible for handling incoming HTTP requests and
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providing a suitable response. Usually this means returning HTML, but Rails controllers
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can also generate XML, JSON, PDFs, mobile-specific views, and more. Controllers load and
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manipulate models, and render view templates in order to generate the appropriate HTTP response.
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In Rails, incoming requests are routed by Action Dispatch to an appropriate controller, and
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controller classes are derived from `ActionController::Base`. Action Dispatch and Action Controller
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are bundled together in [Action Pack](actionpack/README.rdoc).
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## View layer
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The _**View layer**_ is composed of "templates" that are responsible for providing
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appropriate representations of your application's resources. Templates can
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come in a variety of formats, but most view templates are HTML with embedded
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Ruby code (ERB files). Views are typically rendered to generate a controller response,
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or to generate the body of an email. In Rails, View generation is handled by [Action View](actionview/README.rdoc).
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## Frameworks and libraries
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[Active Record](activerecord/README.rdoc), [Active Model](activemodel/README.rdoc), [Action Pack](actionpack/README.rdoc), and [Action View](actionview/README.rdoc) can each be used independently outside Rails.
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In addition to that, Rails also comes with [Action Mailer](actionmailer/README.rdoc), a library
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to generate and send emails; [Action Mailbox](actionmailbox/README.md), a library to receive emails within a Rails application;
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[Active Job](activejob/README.md), a framework for declaring jobs and making them run on a variety of queuing
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backends; [Action Cable](actioncable/README.md), a framework to
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integrate WebSockets with a Rails application; [Active Storage](activestorage/README.md), a library to attach cloud
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and local files to Rails applications; [Action Text](actiontext/README.md), a library to handle rich text content;
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and [Active Support](activesupport/README.rdoc), a collection
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of utility classes and standard library extensions that are useful for Rails,
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and may also be used independently outside Rails.
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## Getting Started
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1. Install Rails at the command prompt if you haven't yet:
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$ gem install rails
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2. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
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$ rails new myapp
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where "myapp" is the application name.
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3. Change directory to `myapp` and start the web server:
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$ cd myapp
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$ rails server
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Run with `--help` or `-h` for options.
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4. Go to `http://localhost:3000` and you'll see:
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"Yay! You’re on Rails!"
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5. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You may find
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the following resources handy:
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* [Getting Started with Rails](https://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html)
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* [Ruby on Rails Guides](https://guides.rubyonrails.org)
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* [The API Documentation](https://api.rubyonrails.org)
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## Contributing
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[](https://www.codetriage.com/rails/rails)
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We encourage you to contribute to Ruby on Rails! Please check out the
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[Contributing to Ruby on Rails guide](https://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/contributing_to_ruby_on_rails.html) for guidelines about how to proceed. [Join us!](https://contributors.rubyonrails.org)
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Trying to report a possible security vulnerability in Rails? Please
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check out our [security policy](https://rubyonrails.org/security/) for
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guidelines about how to proceed.
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Everyone interacting in Rails and its sub-projects' codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms, and mailing lists is expected to follow the Rails [code of conduct](https://rubyonrails.org/conduct/).
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## Code Status
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[](https://buildkite.com/rails/rails)
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## License
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Ruby on Rails is released under the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: rails
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 6.0.3
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- David Heinemeier Hansson
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2020-05-06 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: activesupport
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 6.0.3
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: actionpack
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 6.0.3
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: actionview
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 6.0.3
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: activemodel
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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name: activerecord
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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version: 6.0.3
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name: actionmailer
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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requirements:
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version: 6.0.3
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: activejob
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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requirements:
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version: 6.0.3
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name: actioncable
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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requirements:
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version: 6.0.3
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name: activestorage
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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requirements:
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version: 6.0.3
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name: actionmailbox
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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name: actiontext
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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name: railties
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '='
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version: 6.0.3
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type: :runtime
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version: 6.0.3
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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- - ">="
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version: 1.3.0
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requirements:
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version: 1.3.0
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name: sprockets-rails
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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version: 2.0.0
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202
|
+
type: :runtime
|
|
203
|
+
prerelease: false
|
|
204
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
|
205
|
+
requirements:
|
|
206
|
+
- - ">="
|
|
207
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
|
208
|
+
version: 2.0.0
|
|
209
|
+
description: Ruby on Rails is a full-stack web framework optimized for programmer
|
|
210
|
+
happiness and sustainable productivity. It encourages beautiful code by favoring
|
|
211
|
+
convention over configuration.
|
|
212
|
+
email: david@loudthinking.com
|
|
213
|
+
executables: []
|
|
214
|
+
extensions: []
|
|
215
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
|
216
|
+
files:
|
|
217
|
+
- README.md
|
|
218
|
+
homepage: https://rubyonrails.org
|
|
219
|
+
licenses:
|
|
220
|
+
- MIT
|
|
221
|
+
metadata:
|
|
222
|
+
bug_tracker_uri: https://github.com/rails/rails/issues
|
|
223
|
+
changelog_uri: https://github.com/rails/rails/releases/tag/v6.0.3
|
|
224
|
+
documentation_uri: https://api.rubyonrails.org/v6.0.3/
|
|
225
|
+
mailing_list_uri: https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/c/rubyonrails-talk
|
|
226
|
+
source_code_uri: https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/v6.0.3
|
|
227
|
+
post_install_message:
|
|
228
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
|
229
|
+
require_paths:
|
|
230
|
+
- lib
|
|
231
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
|
232
|
+
requirements:
|
|
233
|
+
- - ">="
|
|
234
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
|
235
|
+
version: 2.5.0
|
|
236
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
|
237
|
+
requirements:
|
|
238
|
+
- - ">="
|
|
239
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
|
240
|
+
version: 1.8.11
|
|
241
|
+
requirements: []
|
|
242
|
+
rubygems_version: 3.1.2
|
|
243
|
+
signing_key:
|
|
244
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
|
245
|
+
summary: Full-stack web application framework.
|
|
246
|
+
test_files: []
|