rack 2.1.4
Possible shell escape sequence injection vulnerability in Rack
critical severity CVE-2022-30123~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.1, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.1, >= 2.2.3.1
There is a possible shell escape sequence injection vulnerability in the Lint and CommonLogger components of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-30123.
Versions Affected: All. Not affected: None Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.1, 2.1.4.1, 2.2.3.1
Impact
Carefully crafted requests can cause shell escape sequences to be written to the terminal via Rack's Lint middleware and CommonLogger middleware. These escape sequences can be leveraged to possibly execute commands in the victim's terminal.
Impacted applications will have either of these middleware installed, and vulnerable apps may have something like this:
use Rack::Lint
Or
use Rack::CommonLogger
All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Workarounds
Remove these middleware from your application
Possible DoS Vulnerability in Multipart MIME parsing
high severity CVE-2023-27530~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.3, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.3, ~> 2.2.6, >= 2.2.6.3, >= 3.0.4.2
There is a possible DoS vulnerability in the Multipart MIME parsing code in Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-27530.
Versions Affected: All. Not affected: None Fixed Versions: 3.0.4.2, 2.2.6.3, 2.1.4.3, 2.0.9.3
Impact
The Multipart MIME parsing code in Rack limits the number of file parts, but does not limit the total number of parts that can be uploaded. Carefully crafted requests can abuse this and cause multipart parsing to take longer than expected.
All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Workarounds
A proxy can be configured to limit the POST body size which will mitigate this issue.
Denial of service via header parsing in Rack
high severity CVE-2022-44570~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.2, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.2, ~> 2.2.6, >= 2.2.6.2, >= 3.0.4.1
There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the Range header parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-44570.
Versions Affected: >= 1.5.0 Not affected: None. Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.6.2, 3.0.4.1
Impact
Carefully crafted input can cause the Range header parsing component in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. Any applications that deal with Range requests (such as streaming applications, or applications that serve files) may be impacted.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Multipart Parsing
high severity CVE-2022-30122~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.1, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.1, >= 2.2.3.1
< 1.2
There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the multipart parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-30122.
Versions Affected: >= 1.2 Not affected: < 1.2 Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.1, 2.1.4.1, 2.2.3.1
Impact
Carefully crafted multipart POST requests can cause Rack's multipart parser to take much longer than expected, leading to a possible denial of service vulnerability.
Impacted code will use Rack's multipart parser to parse multipart posts. This includes directly using the multipart parser like this:
params = Rack::Multipart.parse_multipart(env)
But it also includes reading POST data from a Rack request object like this:
p request.POST # read POST data
p request.params # reads both query params and POST data
All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Content-Type Parsing
medium severity CVE-2024-25126~> 2.2.8, >= 2.2.8.1, >= 3.0.9.1
< 0.4
There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the content type parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-25126.
Versions Affected: >= 0.4 Not affected: < 0.4 Fixed Versions: 3.0.9.1, 2.2.8.1
Impact
Carefully crafted content type headers can cause Rack’s media type parser to take much longer than expected, leading to a possible denial of service vulnerability.
Impacted code will use Rack’s media type parser to parse content type headers. This code will look like below:
request.media_type
## OR
request.media_type_params
## OR
Rack::MediaType.type(content_type)
Some frameworks (including Rails) call this code internally, so upgrading is recommended!
All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Releases
The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Header Parsing
low severity CVE-2024-26146~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.4, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.4, ~> 2.2.8, >= 2.2.8.1, >= 3.0.9.1
There is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the header parsing routines in Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26146.
Versions Affected: All. Not affected: None Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, 3.0.9.1
Impact
Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than
expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and
Forwarded headers are impacted.
Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected.
Releases
The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
Possible DoS Vulnerability with Range Header in Rack
low severity CVE-2024-26141~> 2.2.8, >= 2.2.8.1, >= 3.0.9.1
< 1.3.0
There is a possible DoS vulnerability relating to the Range request header in Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26141.
Versions Affected: >= 1.3.0. Not affected: < 1.3.0 Fixed Versions: 3.0.9.1, 2.2.8.1
Impact
Carefully crafted Range headers can cause a server to respond with an unexpectedly large response. Responding with such large responses could lead to a denial of service issue.
Vulnerable applications will use the Rack::File middleware or the
Rack::Utils.byte_ranges methods (this includes Rails applications).
Releases
The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack’s header parsing
low severity CVE-2023-27539~> 2.0, >= 2.2.6.4, >= 3.0.6.1
There is a denial of service vulnerability in the header parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2023-27539.
Versions Affected: >= 2.0.0 Not affected: None. Fixed Versions: 2.2.6.4, 3.0.6.1
Impact
Carefully crafted input can cause header parsing in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. Any applications that parse headers using Rack (virtually all Rails applications) are impacted.
Workarounds
Setting Regexp.timeout in Ruby 3.2 is a possible workaround.
Denial of service via multipart parsing in Rack
low severity CVE-2022-44572~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.2, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.2, ~> 2.2.6, >= 2.2.6.1, >= 3.0.4.1
There is a denial of service vulnerability in the multipart parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-44572.
Versions Affected: >= 2.0.0 Not affected: None. Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.6.1, 3.0.4.1
Impact
Carefully crafted input can cause RFC2183 multipart boundary parsing in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. Any applications that parse multipart posts using Rack (virtually all Rails applications) are impacted.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Content-Disposition parsing
low severity CVE-2022-44571~> 2.0.9, >= 2.0.9.2, ~> 2.1.4, >= 2.1.4.2, ~> 2.2.6, >= 2.2.6.1, >= 3.0.4.1
There is a denial of service vulnerability in the Content-Disposition parsing component of Rack. This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-44571.
Versions Affected: >= 2.0.0 Not affected: None. Fixed Versions: 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.6.1, 3.0.4.1
Impact
Carefully crafted input can cause Content-Disposition header parsing in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. This header is used typically used in multipart parsing. Any applications that parse multipart posts using Rack (virtually all Rails applications) are impacted.
Workarounds
There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.
No officially reported memory leakage issues detected.
This gem version does not have any officially reported memory leaked issues.
No license issues detected.
This gem version has a license in the gemspec.
This gem version is available.
This gem version has not been yanked and is still available for usage.