rack 2.2.23 → 3.2.5

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
Files changed (87) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/CHANGELOG.md +554 -83
  3. data/CONTRIBUTING.md +63 -55
  4. data/MIT-LICENSE +1 -1
  5. data/README.md +384 -0
  6. data/SPEC.rdoc +243 -277
  7. data/lib/rack/auth/abstract/handler.rb +3 -1
  8. data/lib/rack/auth/abstract/request.rb +5 -1
  9. data/lib/rack/auth/basic.rb +1 -3
  10. data/lib/rack/bad_request.rb +8 -0
  11. data/lib/rack/body_proxy.rb +21 -3
  12. data/lib/rack/builder.rb +108 -69
  13. data/lib/rack/cascade.rb +2 -3
  14. data/lib/rack/common_logger.rb +22 -17
  15. data/lib/rack/conditional_get.rb +20 -16
  16. data/lib/rack/constants.rb +68 -0
  17. data/lib/rack/content_length.rb +12 -16
  18. data/lib/rack/content_type.rb +8 -5
  19. data/lib/rack/deflater.rb +40 -26
  20. data/lib/rack/directory.rb +10 -4
  21. data/lib/rack/etag.rb +17 -23
  22. data/lib/rack/events.rb +25 -6
  23. data/lib/rack/files.rb +16 -18
  24. data/lib/rack/head.rb +8 -8
  25. data/lib/rack/headers.rb +238 -0
  26. data/lib/rack/lint.rb +817 -648
  27. data/lib/rack/lock.rb +2 -5
  28. data/lib/rack/media_type.rb +6 -7
  29. data/lib/rack/method_override.rb +5 -1
  30. data/lib/rack/mime.rb +14 -5
  31. data/lib/rack/mock.rb +1 -300
  32. data/lib/rack/mock_request.rb +161 -0
  33. data/lib/rack/mock_response.rb +156 -0
  34. data/lib/rack/multipart/generator.rb +7 -5
  35. data/lib/rack/multipart/parser.rb +240 -123
  36. data/lib/rack/multipart/uploaded_file.rb +45 -4
  37. data/lib/rack/multipart.rb +53 -40
  38. data/lib/rack/null_logger.rb +9 -0
  39. data/lib/rack/query_parser.rb +116 -121
  40. data/lib/rack/recursive.rb +2 -0
  41. data/lib/rack/reloader.rb +0 -2
  42. data/lib/rack/request.rb +272 -144
  43. data/lib/rack/response.rb +151 -66
  44. data/lib/rack/rewindable_input.rb +27 -5
  45. data/lib/rack/runtime.rb +7 -6
  46. data/lib/rack/sendfile.rb +37 -32
  47. data/lib/rack/show_exceptions.rb +25 -6
  48. data/lib/rack/show_status.rb +17 -9
  49. data/lib/rack/static.rb +11 -15
  50. data/lib/rack/tempfile_reaper.rb +15 -4
  51. data/lib/rack/urlmap.rb +3 -1
  52. data/lib/rack/utils.rb +234 -275
  53. data/lib/rack/version.rb +3 -15
  54. data/lib/rack.rb +13 -90
  55. metadata +15 -41
  56. data/README.rdoc +0 -355
  57. data/Rakefile +0 -130
  58. data/bin/rackup +0 -5
  59. data/contrib/rack.png +0 -0
  60. data/contrib/rack.svg +0 -150
  61. data/contrib/rack_logo.svg +0 -164
  62. data/contrib/rdoc.css +0 -412
  63. data/example/lobster.ru +0 -6
  64. data/example/protectedlobster.rb +0 -16
  65. data/example/protectedlobster.ru +0 -10
  66. data/lib/rack/auth/digest/md5.rb +0 -131
  67. data/lib/rack/auth/digest/nonce.rb +0 -53
  68. data/lib/rack/auth/digest/params.rb +0 -54
  69. data/lib/rack/auth/digest/request.rb +0 -43
  70. data/lib/rack/chunked.rb +0 -117
  71. data/lib/rack/core_ext/regexp.rb +0 -14
  72. data/lib/rack/file.rb +0 -7
  73. data/lib/rack/handler/cgi.rb +0 -59
  74. data/lib/rack/handler/fastcgi.rb +0 -100
  75. data/lib/rack/handler/lsws.rb +0 -61
  76. data/lib/rack/handler/scgi.rb +0 -71
  77. data/lib/rack/handler/thin.rb +0 -34
  78. data/lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb +0 -129
  79. data/lib/rack/handler.rb +0 -104
  80. data/lib/rack/lobster.rb +0 -70
  81. data/lib/rack/logger.rb +0 -20
  82. data/lib/rack/server.rb +0 -466
  83. data/lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb +0 -523
  84. data/lib/rack/session/cookie.rb +0 -203
  85. data/lib/rack/session/memcache.rb +0 -10
  86. data/lib/rack/session/pool.rb +0 -90
  87. data/rack.gemspec +0 -46
data/CHANGELOG.md CHANGED
@@ -2,26 +2,484 @@
2
2
 
3
3
  All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. For info on how to format all future additions to this file please reference [Keep A Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
4
4
 
5
- ## [2.2.23] - 2026-04-01
5
+ ## Unreleased
6
6
 
7
7
  ### Security
8
8
 
9
- - [CVE-2026-34763](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7mqq-6cf9-v2qp) Root directory disclosure via unescaped regex interpolation in `Rack::Directory`.
10
- - [CVE-2026-34230](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v569-hp3g-36wr) Avoid O(n^2) algorithm in `Rack::Utils.select_best_encoding` which could lead to denial of service.
11
- - [CVE-2026-26961](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vgpv-f759-9wx3) Raise error for multipart requests with multiple boundary parameters.
12
- - [CVE-2026-34786](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q4qf-9j86-f5mh) `Rack::Static` `header_rules` bypass via URL-encoded path mismatch.
13
- - [CVE-2026-34831](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-q2ww-5357-x388) `Content-Length` mismatch in `Rack::Files` error responses.
14
- - [CVE-2026-34826](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x8cg-fq8g-mxfx) Multipart byte range processing allows denial of service via excessive overlapping ranges.
15
- - [CVE-2026-34830](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qv7j-4883-hwh7) `Rack::Sendfile` header-based `X-Accel-Mapping` regex injection enables unauthorized `X-Accel-Redirect`.
16
- - [CVE-2026-34785](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h2jq-g4cq-5ppq) `Rack::Static` prefix matching can expose unintended files under the static root.
17
- - [CVE-2026-34829](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8vqr-qjwx-82mw) Multipart parsing without `Content-Length` header allows unbounded chunked file uploads.
9
+ - [CVE-2026-25500](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-whrj-4476-wvmp) XSS injection via malicious filename in `Rack::Directory`.
10
+ - [CVE-2026-22860](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mxw3-3hh2-x2mh) Directory traversal via root prefix bypass in `Rack::Directory`.
11
+
12
+ ### Fixed
13
+
14
+ - Fix `Rack::MockResponse#body` when the body is a Proc. ([#2420](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2420), [#2423](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2423), [@tavianator](https://github.com/tavianator), [@ioquatix])
18
15
 
19
- ## [2.2.22] - 2026-02-16
16
+ ## [3.2.4] - 2025-11-03
17
+
18
+ ### Fixed
19
+
20
+ - Multipart parser: limit MIME header size check to the unread buffer region to avoid false `multipart mime part header too large` errors when previously read data accumulates in the scan buffer. ([#2392](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2392), [@alpaca-tc](https://github.com/alpaca-tc), [@willnet](https://github.com/willnet), [@krororo](https://github.com/krororo))
21
+
22
+ ## [3.2.3] - 2025-10-10
20
23
 
21
24
  ### Security
22
25
 
23
- - [CVE-2026-25500](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-whrj-4476-wvmp) XSS injection via malicious filename in `Rack::Directory`.
24
- - [CVE-2026-22860](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mxw3-3hh2-x2mh) Directory traversal via root prefix bypass in `Rack::Directory`.
26
+ - [CVE-2025-61780](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r657-rxjc-j557) Improper handling of headers in `Rack::Sendfile` may allow proxy bypass.
27
+ - [CVE-2025-61919](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6xw4-3v39-52mm) Unbounded read in `Rack::Request` form parsing can lead to memory exhaustion.
28
+
29
+ ## [3.2.2] - 2025-10-07
30
+
31
+ ### Security
32
+
33
+ - [CVE-2025-61772](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wpv5-97wm-hp9c) Multipart parser buffers unbounded per-part headers, enabling DoS (memory exhaustion)
34
+ - [CVE-2025-61771](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w9pc-fmgc-vxvw) Multipart parser buffers large non‑file fields entirely in memory, enabling DoS (memory exhaustion)
35
+ - [CVE-2025-61770](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p543-xpfm-54cp) Unbounded multipart preamble buffering enables DoS (memory exhaustion)
36
+
37
+ ## [3.2.1] -- 2025-09-02
38
+
39
+ ### Added
40
+
41
+ - Add support for streaming bodies when using `Rack::Events`. ([#2375](github.com/rack/rack/pull/2375), [@unflxw](https://github.com/unflxw))
42
+
43
+ ### Fixed
44
+
45
+ - Fix an issue where a `NoMethodError` would be raised when using `Rack::Events` with streaming bodies. ([#2375](github.com/rack/rack/pull/2375), [@unflxw](https://github.com/unflxw))
46
+
47
+ ## [3.2.0] - 2025-07-31
48
+
49
+ This release continues Rack's evolution toward a cleaner, more efficient foundation while maintaining backward compatibility for most applications. The breaking changes primarily affect deprecated functionality, so most users should experience a smooth upgrade with improved performance and standards compliance.
50
+
51
+ ### SPEC Changes
52
+
53
+ - Request environment keys must now be strings. ([#2310](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/2310), [@jeremyevans])
54
+ - Add `nil` as a valid return from a Response `body.to_path` ([#2318](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2318), [@MSP-Greg])
55
+ - `Rack::Lint#check_header_value` is relaxed, only disallowing CR/LF/NUL characters. ([#2354](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2354), [@ioquatix])
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+
57
+ ### Added
58
+
59
+ - Introduce `Rack::VERSION` constant. ([#2199](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2199), [@ioquatix])
60
+ - `ISO-2022-JP` encoded parts within MIME Multipart sections of an HTTP request body will now be converted to `UTF-8`. ([#2245](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2245), [@nappa](https://github.com/nappa))
61
+ - Add `Rack::Request#query_parser=` to allow setting the query parser to use. ([#2349](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2349), [@jeremyevans])
62
+ - Add `Rack::Request#form_pairs` to access form data as raw key-value pairs, preserving duplicate keys. ([#2351](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2351), [@matthewd])
63
+
64
+ ### Changed
65
+
66
+ - Invalid cookie keys will now raise an error. ([#2193](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2193), [@ioquatix])
67
+ - `Rack::MediaType#params` now handles empty strings. ([#2229](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2229), [@jeremyevans])
68
+ - Avoid unnecessary calls to the `ip_filter` lambda to evaluate `Request#ip` ([#2287](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2287), [@willbryant])
69
+ - Only calculate `Request#ip` once per request ([#2292](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2292), [@willbryant])
70
+ - `Rack::Builder` `#use`, `#map`, and `#run` methods now return `nil`. ([#2355](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2355), [@ioquatix])
71
+ - Directly close the body in `Rack::ConditionalGet` when the response is `304 Not Modified`. ([#2353](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2353), [@ioquatix])
72
+ - Directly close the body in `Rack::Head` when the request method is `HEAD`([#2360](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2360), [@skipkayhil](https://github.com/skipkayhil))
73
+
74
+ ### Deprecated
75
+
76
+ - `Rack::Auth::AbstractRequest#request` is deprecated without replacement. ([#2229](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2229), [@jeremyevans])
77
+ - `Rack::Request#parse_multipart` (private method designed to be overridden in subclasses) is deprecated without replacement. ([#2229](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2229), [@jeremyevans])
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+
79
+ ### Removed
80
+
81
+ - `Rack::Request#values_at` is removed. ([#2200](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2200), [@ioquatix])
82
+ - `Rack::Logger` is removed with no replacement. ([#2196](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2196), [@ioquatix])
83
+ - Automatic cache invalidation in `Rack::Request#{GET,POST}` has been removed. ([#2230](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2230), [@jeremyevans])
84
+ - Support for `CGI::Cookie` has been removed. ([#2332](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2332), [@ioquatix])
85
+
86
+ ### Fixed
87
+
88
+ - `Rack::RewindableInput::Middleware` no longer wraps a nil input. ([#2259](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2259), [@tt](https://github.com/tt))
89
+ - Fix `NoMethodError` in `Rack::Request#wrap_ipv6` when `x-forwarded-host` is empty. ([#2270](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2270), [@oieioi](https://github.com/oieioi))
90
+ - Fix the specification for `SERVER_PORT` which was incorrectly documented as required to be an `Integer` if present - it must be a `String` containing digits only. ([#2296](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2296), [@ioquatix])
91
+ - `SERVER_NAME` and `HTTP_HOST` are now more strictly validated according to the relevant specifications. ([#2298](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2298), [@ioquatix])
92
+ - `Rack::Lint` now disallows `PATH_INFO="" SCRIPT_NAME=""`. ([#2298](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/2307), [@jeremyevans])
93
+
94
+ ## [3.1.19] - 2025-11-03
95
+
96
+ ### Fixed
97
+
98
+ - Multipart parser: limit MIME header size check to the unread buffer region to avoid false `multipart mime part header too large` errors when previously read data accumulates in the scan buffer. ([#2392](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2392), [@alpaca-tc](https://github.com/alpaca-tc), [@willnet](https://github.com/willnet), [@krororo](https://github.com/krororo))
99
+
100
+ ## [3.1.18] - 2025-10-10
101
+
102
+ ### Security
103
+
104
+ - [CVE-2025-61780](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-r657-rxjc-j557) Improper handling of headers in `Rack::Sendfile` may allow proxy bypass.
105
+ - [CVE-2025-61919](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6xw4-3v39-52mm) Unbounded read in `Rack::Request` form parsing can lead to memory exhaustion.
106
+
107
+ ## [3.1.17] - 2025-10-07
108
+
109
+ ### Security
110
+
111
+ - [CVE-2025-61772](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wpv5-97wm-hp9c) Multipart parser buffers unbounded per-part headers, enabling DoS (memory exhaustion)
112
+ - [CVE-2025-61771](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w9pc-fmgc-vxvw) Multipart parser buffers large non‑file fields entirely in memory, enabling DoS (memory exhaustion)
113
+ - [CVE-2025-61770](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p543-xpfm-54cp) Unbounded multipart preamble buffering enables DoS (memory exhaustion)
114
+
115
+ ## [3.1.16] - 2025-06-04
116
+
117
+ ### Security
118
+
119
+ - [CVE-2025-49007](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-47m2-26rw-j2jw) Fix ReDoS in multipart request.
120
+
121
+ ## [3.1.15] - 2025-05-18
122
+
123
+ - Optional support for `CGI::Cookie` if not available. ([#2327](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2327), [#2333](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2333), [@earlopain])
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+
125
+ ## [3.1.14] - 2025-05-06
126
+
127
+ :warning: **This release includes a security fix that may cause certain routes in previously working applications to fail if query parameters exceed 4,096 in count or 4 MB in total size. See <https://github.com/rack/rack/discussions/2356> for more details.**
128
+
129
+ ### Security
130
+
131
+ - [CVE-2025-46727](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gjh7-p2fx-99vx) Unbounded parameter parsing in `Rack::QueryParser` can lead to memory exhaustion.
132
+
133
+ ## [3.1.13] - 2025-04-13
134
+
135
+ - Ensure `Rack::ETag` correctly updates response body. ([#2324](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2324), [@ioquatix])
136
+
137
+ ## [3.1.12] - 2025-03-11
138
+
139
+ ### Security
140
+
141
+ - [CVE-2025-27610](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7wqh-767x-r66v) Local file inclusion in `Rack::Static`.
142
+
143
+ ## [3.1.11] - 2025-03-04
144
+
145
+ ### Security
146
+
147
+ - [CVE-2025-27111](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8cgq-6mh2-7j6v) Possible Log Injection in `Rack::Sendfile`.
148
+
149
+ ## [3.1.10] - 2025-02-12
150
+
151
+ ### Security
152
+
153
+ - [CVE-2025-25184](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7g2v-jj9q-g3rg) Possible Log Injection in `Rack::CommonLogger`.
154
+
155
+ ## [3.1.9] - 2025-01-31
156
+
157
+ ### Fixed
158
+
159
+ - `Rack::MediaType#params` now handles parameters without values. ([#2263](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2263), [@AllyMarthaJ](https://github.com/AllyMarthaJ))
160
+
161
+ ## [3.1.8] - 2024-10-14
162
+
163
+ ### Fixed
164
+
165
+ - Resolve deprecation warnings about uri `DEFAULT_PARSER`. ([#2249](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2249), [@earlopain])
166
+
167
+ ## [3.1.7] - 2024-07-11
168
+
169
+ ### Fixed
170
+
171
+ - Do not remove escaped opening/closing quotes for content-disposition filenames. ([#2229](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2229), [@jeremyevans])
172
+ - Fix encoding setting for non-binary IO-like objects in MockRequest#env_for. ([#2227](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2227), [@jeremyevans])
173
+ - `Rack::Response` should not generate invalid `content-length` header. ([#2219](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2219), [@ioquatix])
174
+ - Allow empty PATH_INFO. ([#2214](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2214), [@ioquatix])
175
+
176
+ ## [3.1.6] - 2024-07-03
177
+
178
+ ### Fixed
179
+
180
+ - Fix several edge cases in `Rack::Request#parse_http_accept_header`'s implementation. ([#2226](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2226), [@ioquatix])
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+
182
+ ## [3.1.5] - 2024-07-02
183
+
184
+ ### Security
185
+
186
+ - Fix potential ReDoS attack in `Rack::Request#parse_http_accept_header`. ([GHSA-cj83-2ww7-mvq7](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cj83-2ww7-mvq7), [@dwisiswant0](https://github.com/dwisiswant0))
187
+
188
+ ## [3.1.4] - 2024-06-22
189
+
190
+ ### Fixed
191
+
192
+ - Fix `Rack::Lint` matching some paths incorrectly as authority form. ([#2220](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2220), [@ioquatix])
193
+
194
+ ## [3.1.3] - 2024-06-12
195
+
196
+ ### Fixed
197
+
198
+ - Fix passing non-strings to `Rack::Utils.escape_html`. ([#2202](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2202), [@earlopain])
199
+ - `Rack::MockResponse` gracefully handles empty cookies ([#2203](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2203) [@wynksaiddestroy])
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+
201
+ ## [3.1.2] - 2024-06-11
202
+
203
+ - `Rack::Response` will take in to consideration chunked encoding responses ([#2204](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2204), [@tenderlove])
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+
205
+ ## [3.1.1] - 2024-06-11
206
+
207
+ - Oops! I shouldn't have shipped that
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+
209
+ ## [3.1.0] - 2024-06-11
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+
211
+ :warning: **This release includes several breaking changes.** Refer to the **Removed** section below for the list of deprecated methods that have been removed in this release.
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+
213
+ This release is primarily a maintenance release that removes features deprecated in Rack v3.0. Alongside these removals, there are several improvements to the Rack SPEC, mainly focused on enhancing input and output handling. These changes aim to make Rack more efficient and align better with the requirements of server implementations and relevant HTTP specifications.
214
+
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+ ### SPEC Changes
216
+
217
+ - `rack.input` is now optional. ([#1997](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1997), [#2018](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2018), [@ioquatix])
218
+ - `PATH_INFO` is now validated according to the HTTP/1.1 specification. ([#2117](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2117), [#2181](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2181), [@ioquatix])
219
+ - `OPTIONS *` is now accepted. ([#2114](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2114), [@doriantaylor](https://github.com/doriantaylor))
220
+ - Introduce optional `rack.protocol` request and response header for handling connection upgrades. ([#1954](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1954), [@ioquatix])
221
+
222
+ ### Added
223
+
224
+ - Introduce `Rack::Multipart::MissingInputError` for improved handling of missing input in `#parse_multipart`. ([#2018](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2018), [@ioquatix])
225
+ - Introduce `module Rack::BadRequest` which is included in multipart and query parser errors. ([#2019](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2019), [@ioquatix])
226
+ - Add `.mjs` MIME type ([#2057](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2057), [@axilleas](https://github.com/axilleas))
227
+ - `set_cookie_header` utility now supports the `partitioned` cookie attribute. This is required by Chrome in some embedded contexts. ([#2131](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2131), [@flavio-b](https://github.com/flavio-b))
228
+ - Introduce `rack.early_hints` for sending `103 Early Hints` informational responses. ([#1831](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1831), [@casperisfine](https://github.com/casperisfine), [@jeremyevans])
229
+
230
+ ### Changed
231
+
232
+ - MIME type for JavaScript files (`.js`) changed from `application/javascript` to `text/javascript` ([`1bd0f15`](https://github.com/rack/rack/commit/1bd0f1597d8f4a90d47115f3e156a8ce7870c9c8), [@ioquatix])
233
+ - Update MIME types associated to `.ttf`, `.woff`, `.woff2` and `.otf` extensions to use mondern `font/*` types. ([#2065](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2065), [@davidstosik])
234
+ - `Rack::Utils.escape_html` is now delegated to `CGI.escapeHTML`. `'` is escaped to `#39;` instead of `#x27;`. (decimal vs hexadecimal) ([#2099](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2099), [@JunichiIto](https://github.com/JunichiIto))
235
+ - Clarify use of `@buffered` and only update `content-length` when `Rack::Response#finish` is invoked. ([#2149](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2149), [@ioquatix])
236
+
237
+ ### Deprecated
238
+
239
+ - Deprecate automatic cache invalidation in `Request#{GET,POST}` ([#2073](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2073), [@jeremyevans])
240
+ - Only cookie keys that are not valid according to the HTTP specifications are escaped. We are planning to deprecate this behaviour, so now a deprecation message will be emitted in this case. In the future, invalid cookie keys may not be accepted. ([#2191](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2191), [@ioquatix])
241
+ - `Rack::Logger` is deprecated. ([#2197](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2197), [@ioquatix])
242
+ - Add fallback lookup and deprecation warning for obsolete status symbols. ([#2137](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2137), [@wtn](https://github.com/wtn))
243
+ - Deprecate `Rack::Request#values_at`, use `request.params.values_at` instead ([#2183](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2183), [@ioquatix])
244
+
245
+ ### Removed
246
+
247
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::Auth::Digest` with no replacement. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
248
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::Cascade::NotFound` with no replacement. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
249
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::Chunked` with no replacement. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
250
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::File`, use `Rack::Files` instead. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
251
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::QueryParser` `key_space_limit` parameter with no replacement. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
252
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::Response#header`, use `Rack::Response#headers` instead. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
253
+ - Remove deprecated cookie methods from `Rack::Utils`: `add_cookie_to_header`, `make_delete_cookie_header`, `add_remove_cookie_to_header`. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
254
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::Utils::HeaderHash`. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
255
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::VERSION`, `Rack::VERSION_STRING`, `Rack.version`, use `Rack.release` instead. ([#1966](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1966), [@ioquatix])
256
+ - Remove non-standard status codes 306, 509, & 510 and update descriptions for 413, 422, & 451. ([#2137](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2137), [@wtn](https://github.com/wtn))
257
+ - Remove any dependency on `transfer-encoding: chunked`. ([#2195](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2195), [@ioquatix])
258
+ - Remove deprecated `Rack::Request#[]`, use `request.params[key]` instead ([#2183](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2183), [@ioquatix])
259
+
260
+ ### Fixed
261
+
262
+ - In `Rack::Files`, ignore the `Range` header if served file is 0 bytes. ([#2159](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2159), [@zarqman])
263
+
264
+ ## [3.0.18] - 2025-05-22
265
+
266
+ - Fix incorrect backport of optional `CGI::Cookie` support. ([#2335](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2335), [@jeremyevans])
267
+
268
+ ## [3.0.17] - 2025-05-18
269
+
270
+ - Optional support for `CGI::Cookie` if not available. ([#2327](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2327), [#2333](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2333), [@earlopain])
271
+
272
+ ## [3.0.16] - 2025-05-06
273
+
274
+ :warning: **This release includes a security fix that may cause certain routes in previously working applications to fail if query parameters exceed 4,096 in count or 4 MB in total size. See <https://github.com/rack/rack/discussions/2356> for more details.**
275
+
276
+ ### Security
277
+
278
+ - [CVE-2025-46727](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gjh7-p2fx-99vx) Unbounded parameter parsing in `Rack::QueryParser` can lead to memory exhaustion.
279
+
280
+ ## [3.0.15] - 2025-04-13
281
+
282
+ - Ensure `Rack::ETag` correctly updates response body. ([#2324](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2324), [@ioquatix])
283
+
284
+ ## [3.0.14] - 2025-03-11
285
+
286
+ ### Security
287
+
288
+ - [CVE-2025-27610](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7wqh-767x-r66v) Local file inclusion in `Rack::Static`.
289
+
290
+ ## [3.0.13] - 2025-03-04
291
+
292
+ ### Security
293
+
294
+ - [CVE-2025-27111](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8cgq-6mh2-7j6v) Possible Log Injection in `Rack::Sendfile`.
295
+
296
+ ### Fixed
297
+
298
+ - Remove autoloads for constants no longer shipped with Rack. ([#2269](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2269), [@ccutrer](https://github.com/ccutrer))
299
+
300
+ ## [3.0.12] - 2025-02-12
301
+
302
+ ### Security
303
+
304
+ - [CVE-2025-25184](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-7g2v-jj9q-g3rg) Possible Log Injection in `Rack::CommonLogger`.
305
+
306
+ ## [3.0.11] - 2024-05-10
307
+
308
+ - Backport #2062 to 3-0-stable: Do not allow `BodyProxy` to respond to `to_str`, make `to_ary` call close . ([#2062](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2062), [@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
309
+
310
+ ## [3.0.10] - 2024-03-21
311
+
312
+ - Backport #2104 to 3-0-stable: Return empty when parsing a multi-part POST with only one end delimiter. ([#2164](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2164), [@JoeDupuis](https://github.com/JoeDupuis))
313
+
314
+ ## [3.0.9.1] - 2024-02-21
315
+
316
+ ### Security
317
+
318
+ * [CVE-2024-26146] Fixed ReDoS in Accept header parsing
319
+ * [CVE-2024-25126] Fixed ReDoS in Content Type header parsing
320
+ * [CVE-2024-26141] Reject Range headers which are too large
321
+
322
+ [CVE-2024-26146]: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-54rr-7fvw-6x8f
323
+ [CVE-2024-25126]: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-22f2-v57c-j9cx
324
+ [CVE-2024-26141]: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xj5v-6v4g-jfw6
325
+
326
+ ## [3.0.9] - 2024-01-31
327
+
328
+ - Fix incorrect content-length header that was emitted when `Rack::Response#write` was used in some situations. ([#2150](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2150), [@mattbrictson](https://github.com/mattbrictson))
329
+
330
+ ## [3.0.8] - 2023-06-14
331
+
332
+ - Fix some unused variable verbose warnings. ([#2084](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2084), [@jeremyevans], [@skipkayhil](https://github.com/skipkayhil))
333
+
334
+ ## [3.0.7] - 2023-03-16
335
+
336
+ - Make query parameters without `=` have `nil` values. ([#2059](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2059), [@jeremyevans])
337
+
338
+ ## [3.0.6.1] - 2023-03-13
339
+
340
+ ### Security
341
+
342
+ - [CVE-2023-27539] Avoid ReDoS in header parsing
343
+
344
+ ## [3.0.6] - 2023-03-13
345
+
346
+ - Add `QueryParser#missing_value` for handling missing values + tests. ([#2052](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2052), [@ioquatix])
347
+
348
+ ## [3.0.5] - 2023-03-13
349
+
350
+ - Split form/query parsing into two steps. ([#2038](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2038), [@matthewd](https://github.com/matthewd))
351
+
352
+ ## [3.0.4.2] - 2023-03-02
353
+
354
+ ### Security
355
+
356
+ - [CVE-2023-27530] Introduce multipart_total_part_limit to limit total parts
357
+
358
+ ## [3.0.4.1] - 2023-01-17
359
+
360
+ ### Security
361
+
362
+ - [CVE-2022-44571] Fix ReDoS vulnerability in multipart parser
363
+ - [CVE-2022-44570] Fix ReDoS in Rack::Utils.get_byte_ranges
364
+ - [CVE-2022-44572] Forbid control characters in attributes (also ReDoS)
365
+
366
+ ## [3.0.4] - 2023-01-17
367
+
368
+ - `Rack::Request#POST` should consistently raise errors. Cache errors that occur when invoking `Rack::Request#POST` so they can be raised again later. ([#2010](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2010), [@ioquatix])
369
+ - Fix `Rack::Lint` error message for `HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE` and `HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTH`. ([#2007](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2007), [@byroot](https://github.com/byroot))
370
+ - Extend `Rack::MethodOverride` to handle `QueryParser::ParamsTooDeepError` error. ([#2006](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/2006), [@byroot](https://github.com/byroot))
371
+
372
+ ## [3.0.3] - 2022-12-27
373
+
374
+ ### Fixed
375
+
376
+ - `Rack::URLMap` uses non-deprecated form of `Regexp.new`. ([#1998](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1998), [@weizheheng](https://github.com/weizheheng))
377
+
378
+ ## [3.0.2] - 2022-12-05
379
+
380
+ ### Fixed
381
+
382
+ - `Utils.build_nested_query` URL-encodes nested field names including the square brackets.
383
+ - Allow `Rack::Response` to pass through streaming bodies. ([#1993](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1993), [@ioquatix])
384
+
385
+ ## [3.0.1] - 2022-11-18
386
+
387
+ ### Fixed
388
+
389
+ - `MethodOverride` does not look for an override if a request does not include form/parseable data.
390
+ - `Rack::Lint::Wrapper` correctly handles `respond_to?` with `to_ary`, `each`, `call` and `to_path`, forwarding to the body. ([#1981](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1981), [@ioquatix])
391
+
392
+ ## [3.0.0] - 2022-09-06
393
+
394
+ This release introduces major improvements to Rack, including enhanced support for streaming responses, expanded protocol handling, and stricter compliance with HTTP standards. It refines middleware interfaces, improves multipart and hijack handling, and strengthens security and error reporting. The update also brings performance optimizations, better compatibility with modern Ruby versions, and numerous bug fixes, making Rack more robust and flexible for web application development.
395
+
396
+ - No changes
397
+
398
+ ## [3.0.0.rc1] - 2022-09-04
399
+
400
+ ### SPEC Changes
401
+
402
+ - Stream argument must implement `<<` https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1959
403
+ - `close` may be called on `rack.input` https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1956
404
+ - `rack.response_finished` may be used for executing code after the response has been finished https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1952
405
+
406
+ ## [3.0.0.beta1] - 2022-08-08
407
+
408
+ ### Security
409
+
410
+ - Do not use semicolon as GET parameter separator. ([#1733](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1733), [@jeremyevans])
411
+
412
+ ### SPEC Changes
413
+
414
+ - Response array must now be non-frozen.
415
+ - Response `status` must now be an integer greater than or equal to 100.
416
+ - Response `headers` must now be an unfrozen hash.
417
+ - Response header keys can no longer include uppercase characters.
418
+ - Response header values can be an `Array` to handle multiple values (and no longer supports `\n` encoded headers).
419
+ - Response body can now respond to `#call` (streaming body) instead of `#each` (enumerable body), for the equivalent of response hijacking in previous versions.
420
+ - Middleware must no longer call `#each` on the body, but they can call `#to_ary` on the body if it responds to `#to_ary`.
421
+ - `rack.input` is no longer required to be rewindable.
422
+ - `rack.multithread`/`rack.multiprocess`/`rack.run_once`/`rack.version` are no longer required environment keys.
423
+ - `SERVER_PROTOCOL` is now a required environment key, matching the HTTP protocol used in the request.
424
+ - `rack.hijack?` (partial hijack) and `rack.hijack` (full hijack) are now independently optional.
425
+ - `rack.hijack_io` has been removed completely.
426
+ - `rack.response_finished` is an optional environment key which contains an array of callable objects that must accept `#call(env, status, headers, error)` and are invoked after the response is finished (either successfully or unsuccessfully).
427
+ - It is okay to call `#close` on `rack.input` to indicate that you no longer need or care about the input.
428
+ - The stream argument supplied to the streaming body and hijack must support `#<<` for writing output.
429
+
430
+ ### Removed
431
+
432
+ - Remove `rack.multithread`/`rack.multiprocess`/`rack.run_once`. These variables generally come too late to be useful. ([#1720](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1720), [@ioquatix], [@jeremyevans]))
433
+ - Remove deprecated Rack::Request::SCHEME_WHITELIST. ([@jeremyevans])
434
+ - Remove internal cookie deletion using pattern matching, there are very few practical cases where it would be useful and browsers handle it correctly without us doing anything special. ([#1844](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1844), [@ioquatix])
435
+ - Remove `rack.version` as it comes too late to be useful. ([#1938](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1938), [@ioquatix])
436
+ - Extract `rackup` command, `Rack::Server`, `Rack::Handler` and related code into a separate gem. ([#1937](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1937), [@ioquatix])
437
+
438
+ ### Added
439
+
440
+ - `Rack::Headers` added to support lower-case header keys. ([@jeremyevans])
441
+ - `Rack::Utils#set_cookie_header` now supports `escape_key: false` to avoid key escaping. ([@jeremyevans])
442
+ - `Rack::RewindableInput` supports size. ([@ahorek](https://github.com/ahorek))
443
+ - `Rack::RewindableInput::Middleware` added for making `rack.input` rewindable. ([@jeremyevans])
444
+ - The RFC 7239 Forwarded header is now supported and considered by default when looking for information on forwarding, falling back to the X-Forwarded-* headers. `Rack::Request.forwarded_priority` accessor has been added for configuring the priority of which header to check. ([#1423](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1423), [@jeremyevans])
445
+ - Allow response headers to contain array of values. ([#1598](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1598), [@ioquatix])
446
+ - Support callable body for explicit streaming support and clarify streaming response body behaviour. ([#1745](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1745), [@ioquatix], [#1748](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1748), [@wjordan])
447
+ - Allow `Rack::Builder#run` to take a block instead of an argument. ([#1942](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1942), [@ioquatix])
448
+ - Add `rack.response_finished` to `Rack::Lint`. ([#1802](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1802), [@BlakeWilliams], [#1952](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1952), [@ioquatix])
449
+ - The stream argument must implement `#<<`. ([#1959](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1959), [@ioquatix])
450
+
451
+ ### Changed
452
+
453
+ - BREAKING CHANGE: Require `status` to be an Integer. ([#1662](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1662), [@olleolleolle](https://github.com/olleolleolle))
454
+ - BREAKING CHANGE: Query parsing now treats parameters without `=` as having the empty string value instead of nil value, to conform to the URL spec. ([#1696](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1696), [@jeremyevans])
455
+ - Relax validations around `Rack::Request#host` and `Rack::Request#hostname`. ([#1606](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1606), [@pvande](https://github.com/pvande))
456
+ - Removed antiquated handlers: FCGI, LSWS, SCGI, Thin. ([#1658](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1658), [@ioquatix])
457
+ - Removed options from `Rack::Builder.parse_file` and `Rack::Builder.load_file`. ([#1663](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1663), [@ioquatix])
458
+ - `Rack::HTTP_VERSION` has been removed and the `HTTP_VERSION` env setting is no longer set in the CGI and Webrick handlers. ([#970](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/970), [@jeremyevans])
459
+ - `Rack::Request#[]` and `#[]=` now warn even in non-verbose mode. ([#1277](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1277), [@jeremyevans])
460
+ - Decrease default allowed parameter recursion level from 100 to 32. ([#1640](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1640), [@jeremyevans])
461
+ - Attempting to parse a multipart response with an empty body now raises Rack::Multipart::EmptyContentError. ([#1603](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1603), [@jeremyevans])
462
+ - `Rack::Utils.secure_compare` uses OpenSSL's faster implementation if available. ([#1711](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1711), [@bdewater](https://github.com/bdewater))
463
+ - `Rack::Request#POST` now caches an empty hash if input content type is not parseable. ([#749](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/749), [@jeremyevans])
464
+ - BREAKING CHANGE: Updated `trusted_proxy?` to match full 127.0.0.0/8 network. ([#1781](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1781), [@snbloch](https://github.com/snbloch))
465
+ - Explicitly deprecate `Rack::File` which was an alias for `Rack::Files`. ([#1811](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1720), [@ioquatix]).
466
+ - Moved `Rack::Session` into [separate gem](https://github.com/rack/rack-session). ([#1805](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1805), [@ioquatix])
467
+ - `rackup -D` option to daemonizes no longer changes the working directory to the root. ([#1813](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1813), [@jeremyevans])
468
+ - The `x-forwarded-proto` header is now considered before the `x-forwarded-scheme` header for determining the forwarded protocol. `Rack::Request.x_forwarded_proto_priority` accessor has been added for configuring the priority of which header to check. ([#1809](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1809), [@jeremyevans])
469
+ - `Rack::Request.forwarded_authority` (and methods that call it, such as `host`) now returns the last authority in the forwarded header, instead of the first, as earlier forwarded authorities can be forged by clients. This restores the Rack 2.1 behavior. ([#1829](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1809), [@jeremyevans])
470
+ - Use lower case cookie attributes when creating cookies, and fold cookie attributes to lower case when reading cookies (specifically impacting `secure` and `httponly` attributes). ([#1849](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1849), [@ioquatix])
471
+ - The response array must now be mutable (non-frozen) so middleware can modify it without allocating a new Array,therefore reducing object allocations. ([#1887](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1887), [#1927](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1927), [@amatsuda], [@ioquatix])
472
+ - `rack.hijack?` (partial hijack) and `rack.hijack` (full hijack) are now independently optional. `rack.hijack_io` is no longer required/specified. ([#1939](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1939), [@ioquatix])
473
+ - Allow calling close on `rack.input`. ([#1956](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1956), [@ioquatix])
474
+
475
+ ### Fixed
476
+
477
+ - Make Rack::MockResponse handle non-hash headers. ([#1629](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1629), [@jeremyevans])
478
+ - TempfileReaper now deletes temp files if application raises an exception. ([#1679](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1679), [@jeremyevans])
479
+ - Handle cookies with values that end in '=' ([#1645](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1645), [@lukaso](https://github.com/lukaso))
480
+ - Make `Rack::NullLogger` respond to `#fatal!` [@jeremyevans])
481
+ - Fix multipart filename generation for filenames that contain spaces. Encode spaces as "%20" instead of "+" which will be decoded properly by the multipart parser. ([#1736](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1645), [@muirdm](https://github.com/muirdm))
482
+ - `Rack::Request#scheme` returns `ws` or `wss` when one of the `X-Forwarded-Scheme` / `X-Forwarded-Proto` headers is set to `ws` or `wss`, respectively. ([#1730](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1730), [@erwanst](https://github.com/erwanst))
25
483
 
26
484
  ## [2.2.21] - 2025-11-03
27
485
 
@@ -64,9 +522,10 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. For info on
64
522
 
65
523
  ## [2.2.14] - 2025-05-06
66
524
 
525
+ :warning: **This release includes a security fix that may cause certain routes in previously working applications to fail if query parameters exceed 4,096 in count or 4 MB in total size. See <https://github.com/rack/rack/discussions/2356> for more details.**
526
+
67
527
  ### Security
68
528
 
69
- - [CVE-2025-32441](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vpfw-47h7-xj4g) Rack session can be restored after deletion.
70
529
  - [CVE-2025-46727](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gjh7-p2fx-99vx) Unbounded parameter parsing in `Rack::QueryParser` can lead to memory exhaustion.
71
530
 
72
531
  ## [2.2.13] - 2025-03-11
@@ -145,18 +604,18 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. For info on
145
604
  - [CVE-2022-30123] Fix shell escaping issue in Common Logger
146
605
  - [CVE-2022-30122] Restrict parsing of broken MIME attachments
147
606
 
148
- ## [2.2.3] - 2020-02-11
607
+ ## [2.2.3] - 2020-06-15
149
608
 
150
609
  ### Security
151
610
 
152
- - [CVE-2020-8184] Only decode cookie values
611
+ - [[CVE-2020-8184](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8184)] Do not allow percent-encoded cookie name to override existing cookie names. BREAKING CHANGE: Accessing cookie names that require URL encoding with decoded name no longer works. ([@fletchto99](https://github.com/fletchto99))
153
612
 
154
613
  ## [2.2.2] - 2020-02-11
155
614
 
156
615
  ### Fixed
157
616
 
158
- - Fix incorrect `Rack::Request#host` value. ([#1591](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1591), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
159
- - Revert `Rack::Handler::Thin` implementation. ([#1583](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1583), [@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
617
+ - Fix incorrect `Rack::Request#host` value. ([#1591](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1591), [@ioquatix])
618
+ - Revert `Rack::Handler::Thin` implementation. ([#1583](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1583), [@jeremyevans])
160
619
  - Double assignment is still needed to prevent an "unused variable" warning. ([#1589](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1589), [@kamipo](https://github.com/kamipo))
161
620
  - Fix to handle same_site option for session pool. ([#1587](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1587), [@kamipo](https://github.com/kamipo))
162
621
 
@@ -164,105 +623,111 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. For info on
164
623
 
165
624
  ### Fixed
166
625
 
167
- - Rework `Rack::Request#ip` to handle empty `forwarded_for`. ([#1577](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1577), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
626
+ - Rework `Rack::Request#ip` to handle empty `forwarded_for`. ([#1577](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1577), [@ioquatix])
168
627
 
169
628
  ## [2.2.0] - 2020-02-08
170
629
 
171
630
  ### SPEC Changes
172
631
 
173
- - `rack.session` request environment entry must respond to `to_hash` and return unfrozen Hash. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
174
- - Request environment cannot be frozen. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
175
- - CGI values in the request environment with non-ASCII characters must use ASCII-8BIT encoding. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
176
- - Improve SPEC/lint relating to SERVER_NAME, SERVER_PORT and HTTP_HOST. ([#1561](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1561), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
632
+ - `rack.session` request environment entry must respond to `to_hash` and return unfrozen Hash. ([@jeremyevans])
633
+ - Request environment cannot be frozen. ([@jeremyevans])
634
+ - CGI values in the request environment with non-ASCII characters must use ASCII-8BIT encoding. ([@jeremyevans])
635
+ - Improve SPEC/lint relating to SERVER_NAME, SERVER_PORT and HTTP_HOST. ([#1561](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1561), [@ioquatix])
177
636
 
178
637
  ### Added
179
638
 
180
- - `rackup` supports multiple `-r` options and will require all arguments. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
639
+ - `rackup` supports multiple `-r` options and will require all arguments. ([@jeremyevans])
181
640
  - `Server` supports an array of paths to require for the `:require` option. ([@khotta](https://github.com/khotta))
182
641
  - `Files` supports multipart range requests. ([@fatkodima](https://github.com/fatkodima))
183
- - `Multipart::UploadedFile` supports an IO-like object instead of using the filesystem, using `:filename` and `:io` options. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
184
- - `Multipart::UploadedFile` supports keyword arguments `:path`, `:content_type`, and `:binary` in addition to positional arguments. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
185
- - `Static` supports a `:cascade` option for calling the app if there is no matching file. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
186
- - `Session::Abstract::SessionHash#dig`. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
187
- - `Response.[]` and `MockResponse.[]` for creating instances using status, headers, and body. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
188
- - Convenient cache and content type methods for `Rack::Response`. ([#1555](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1555), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
642
+ - `Multipart::UploadedFile` supports an IO-like object instead of using the filesystem, using `:filename` and `:io` options. ([@jeremyevans])
643
+ - `Multipart::UploadedFile` supports keyword arguments `:path`, `:content_type`, and `:binary` in addition to positional arguments. ([@jeremyevans])
644
+ - `Static` supports a `:cascade` option for calling the app if there is no matching file. ([@jeremyevans])
645
+ - `Session::Abstract::SessionHash#dig`. ([@jeremyevans])
646
+ - `Response.[]` and `MockResponse.[]` for creating instances using status, headers, and body. ([@ioquatix])
647
+ - Convenient cache and content type methods for `Rack::Response`. ([#1555](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1555), [@ioquatix])
189
648
 
190
649
  ### Changed
191
650
 
192
- - `Request#params` no longer rescues EOFError. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
193
- - `Directory` uses a streaming approach, significantly improving time to first byte for large directories. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
194
- - `Directory` no longer includes a Parent directory link in the root directory index. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
195
- - `QueryParser#parse_nested_query` uses original backtrace when reraising exception with new class. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
196
- - `ConditionalGet` follows RFC 7232 precedence if both If-None-Match and If-Modified-Since headers are provided. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
651
+ - `Request#params` no longer rescues EOFError. ([@jeremyevans])
652
+ - `Directory` uses a streaming approach, significantly improving time to first byte for large directories. ([@jeremyevans])
653
+ - `Directory` no longer includes a Parent directory link in the root directory index. ([@jeremyevans])
654
+ - `QueryParser#parse_nested_query` uses original backtrace when reraising exception with new class. ([@jeremyevans])
655
+ - `ConditionalGet` follows RFC 7232 precedence if both If-None-Match and If-Modified-Since headers are provided. ([@jeremyevans])
197
656
  - `.ru` files supports the `frozen-string-literal` magic comment. ([@eregon](https://github.com/eregon))
198
- - Rely on autoload to load constants instead of requiring internal files, make sure to require 'rack' and not just 'rack/...'. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
199
- - `Etag` will continue sending ETag even if the response should not be cached. ([@henm](https://github.com/henm))
657
+ - Rely on autoload to load constants instead of requiring internal files, make sure to require 'rack' and not just 'rack/...'. ([@jeremyevans])
658
+ - BREAKING CHANGE: `Etag` will continue sending ETag even if the response should not be cached. Streaming no longer works without a workaround, see [#1619](https://github.com/rack/rack/issues/1619#issuecomment-848460528). ([@henm](https://github.com/henm))
200
659
  - `Request#host_with_port` no longer includes a colon for a missing or empty port. ([@AlexWayfer](https://github.com/AlexWayfer))
201
- - All handlers uses keywords arguments instead of an options hash argument. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
202
- - `Files` handling of range requests no longer return a body that supports `to_path`, to ensure range requests are handled correctly. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
203
- - `Multipart::Generator` only includes `Content-Length` for files with paths, and `Content-Disposition` `filename` if the `UploadedFile` instance has one. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
204
- - `Request#ssl?` is true for the `wss` scheme (secure websockets). ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
205
- - `Rack::HeaderHash` is memoized by default. ([#1549](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1549), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
660
+ - All handlers uses keywords arguments instead of an options hash argument. ([@ioquatix])
661
+ - `Files` handling of range requests no longer return a body that supports `to_path`, to ensure range requests are handled correctly. ([@jeremyevans])
662
+ - `Multipart::Generator` only includes `Content-Length` for files with paths, and `Content-Disposition` `filename` if the `UploadedFile` instance has one. ([@jeremyevans])
663
+ - `Request#ssl?` is true for the `wss` scheme (secure websockets). ([@jeremyevans])
664
+ - `Rack::HeaderHash` is memoized by default. ([#1549](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1549), [@ioquatix])
206
665
  - `Rack::Directory` allow directory traversal inside root directory. ([#1417](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1417), [@ThomasSevestre](https://github.com/ThomasSevestre))
207
- - Sort encodings by server preference. ([#1184](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1184), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix), [@wjordan](https://github.com/wjordan))
208
- - Rework host/hostname/authority implementation in `Rack::Request`. `#host` and `#host_with_port` have been changed to correctly return IPv6 addresses formatted with square brackets, as defined by [RFC3986](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.2). ([#1561](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1561), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
209
- - `Rack::Builder` parsing options on first `#\` line is deprecated. ([#1574](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1574), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
666
+ - Sort encodings by server preference. ([#1184](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1184), [@ioquatix], [@wjordan](https://github.com/wjordan))
667
+ - Rework host/hostname/authority implementation in `Rack::Request`. `#host` and `#host_with_port` have been changed to correctly return IPv6 addresses formatted with square brackets, as defined by [RFC3986](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.2.2). ([#1561](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1561), [@ioquatix])
668
+ - `Rack::Builder` parsing options on first `#\` line is deprecated. ([#1574](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1574), [@ioquatix])
210
669
 
211
670
  ### Removed
212
671
 
213
- - `Directory#path` as it was not used and always returned nil. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
214
- - `BodyProxy#each` as it was only needed to work around a bug in Ruby <1.9.3. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
672
+ - `Directory#path` as it was not used and always returned nil. ([@jeremyevans])
673
+ - `BodyProxy#each` as it was only needed to work around a bug in Ruby <1.9.3. ([@jeremyevans])
215
674
  - `URLMap::INFINITY` and `URLMap::NEGATIVE_INFINITY`, in favor of `Float::INFINITY`. ([@ch1c0t](https://github.com/ch1c0t))
216
675
  - Deprecation of `Rack::File`. It will be deprecated again in rack 2.2 or 3.0. ([@rafaelfranca](https://github.com/rafaelfranca))
217
- - Support for Ruby 2.2 as it is well past EOL. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
218
- - Remove `Rack::Files#response_body` as the implementation was broken. ([#1153](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1153), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
219
- - Remove `SERVER_ADDR` which was never part of the original SPEC. ([#1573](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1573), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
676
+ - Support for Ruby 2.2 as it is well past EOL. ([@ioquatix])
677
+ - Remove `Rack::Files#response_body` as the implementation was broken. ([#1153](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1153), [@ioquatix])
678
+ - Remove `SERVER_ADDR` which was never part of the original SPEC. ([#1573](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1573), [@ioquatix])
220
679
 
221
680
  ### Fixed
222
681
 
223
- - `Directory` correctly handles root paths containing glob metacharacters. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
224
- - `Cascade` uses a new response object for each call if initialized with no apps. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
225
- - `BodyProxy` correctly delegates keyword arguments to the body object on Ruby 2.7+. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
226
- - `BodyProxy#method` correctly handles methods delegated to the body object. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
682
+ - `Directory` correctly handles root paths containing glob metacharacters. ([@jeremyevans])
683
+ - `Cascade` uses a new response object for each call if initialized with no apps. ([@jeremyevans])
684
+ - `BodyProxy` correctly delegates keyword arguments to the body object on Ruby 2.7+. ([@jeremyevans])
685
+ - `BodyProxy#method` correctly handles methods delegated to the body object. ([@jeremyevans])
227
686
  - `Request#host` and `Request#host_with_port` handle IPv6 addresses correctly. ([@AlexWayfer](https://github.com/AlexWayfer))
228
- - `Lint` checks when response hijacking that `rack.hijack` is called with a valid object. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
229
- - `Response#write` correctly updates `Content-Length` if initialized with a body. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
687
+ - `Lint` checks when response hijacking that `rack.hijack` is called with a valid object. ([@jeremyevans])
688
+ - `Response#write` correctly updates `Content-Length` if initialized with a body. ([@jeremyevans])
230
689
  - `CommonLogger` includes `SCRIPT_NAME` when logging. ([@Erol](https://github.com/Erol))
231
- - `Utils.parse_nested_query` correctly handles empty queries, using an empty instance of the params class instead of a hash. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
690
+ - `Utils.parse_nested_query` correctly handles empty queries, using an empty instance of the params class instead of a hash. ([@jeremyevans])
232
691
  - `Directory` correctly escapes paths in links. ([@yous](https://github.com/yous))
233
- - `Request#delete_cookie` and related `Utils` methods handle `:domain` and `:path` options in same call. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
234
- - `Request#delete_cookie` and related `Utils` methods do an exact match on `:domain` and `:path` options. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
692
+ - `Request#delete_cookie` and related `Utils` methods handle `:domain` and `:path` options in same call. ([@jeremyevans])
693
+ - `Request#delete_cookie` and related `Utils` methods do an exact match on `:domain` and `:path` options. ([@jeremyevans])
235
694
  - `Static` no longer adds headers when a gzipped file request has a 304 response. ([@chooh](https://github.com/chooh))
236
- - `ContentLength` sets `Content-Length` response header even for bodies not responding to `to_ary`. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
237
- - Thin handler supports options passed directly to `Thin::Controllers::Controller`. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
238
- - WEBrick handler no longer ignores `:BindAddress` option. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
239
- - `ShowExceptions` handles invalid POST data. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
240
- - Basic authentication requires a password, even if the password is empty. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
241
- - `Lint` checks response is array with 3 elements, per SPEC. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
695
+ - `ContentLength` sets `Content-Length` response header even for bodies not responding to `to_ary`. ([@jeremyevans])
696
+ - Thin handler supports options passed directly to `Thin::Controllers::Controller`. ([@jeremyevans])
697
+ - WEBrick handler no longer ignores `:BindAddress` option. ([@jeremyevans])
698
+ - `ShowExceptions` handles invalid POST data. ([@jeremyevans])
699
+ - Basic authentication requires a password, even if the password is empty. ([@jeremyevans])
700
+ - `Lint` checks response is array with 3 elements, per SPEC. ([@jeremyevans])
242
701
  - Support for using `:SSLEnable` option when using WEBrick handler. (Gregor Melhorn)
243
- - Close response body after buffering it when buffering. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
702
+ - Close response body after buffering it when buffering. ([@ioquatix])
244
703
  - Only accept `;` as delimiter when parsing cookies. ([@mrageh](https://github.com/mrageh))
245
- - `Utils::HeaderHash#clear` clears the name mapping as well. ([@raxoft](https://github.com/raxoft))
246
- - Support for passing `nil` `Rack::Files.new`, which notably fixes Rails' current `ActiveStorage::FileServer` implementation. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
704
+ - `Utils::HeaderHash#clear` clears the name mapping as well. ([@raxoft](https://github.com/raxoft))
705
+ - Support for passing `nil` `Rack::Files.new`, which notably fixes Rails' current `ActiveStorage::FileServer` implementation. ([@ioquatix])
247
706
 
248
707
  ### Documentation
249
708
 
250
709
  - CHANGELOG updates. ([@aupajo](https://github.com/aupajo))
251
710
  - Added [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md). ([@dblock](https://github.com/dblock))
252
711
 
712
+ ## [2.0.9] - 2020-02-08
713
+
714
+ - Handle case where session id key is requested but missing ([@jeremyevans])
715
+ - Restore support for code relying on `SessionId#to_s`. ([@jeremyevans])
716
+ - Add support for `SameSite=None` cookie value. ([@hennikul](https://github.com/hennikul))
717
+
253
718
  ## [2.1.2] - 2020-01-27
254
719
 
255
720
  - Fix multipart parser for some files to prevent denial of service ([@aiomaster](https://github.com/aiomaster))
256
721
  - Fix `Rack::Builder#use` with keyword arguments ([@kamipo](https://github.com/kamipo))
257
- - Skip deflating in Rack::Deflater if Content-Length is 0 ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
722
+ - Skip deflating in Rack::Deflater if Content-Length is 0 ([@jeremyevans])
258
723
  - Remove `SessionHash#transform_keys`, no longer needed ([@pavel](https://github.com/pavel))
259
724
  - Add to_hash to wrap Hash and Session classes ([@oleh-demyanyuk](https://github.com/oleh-demyanyuk))
260
- - Handle case where session id key is requested but missing ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
725
+ - Handle case where session id key is requested but missing ([@jeremyevans])
261
726
 
262
727
  ## [2.1.1] - 2020-01-12
263
728
 
264
- - Remove `Rack::Chunked` from `Rack::Server` default middleware. ([#1475](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1475), [@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
265
- - Restore support for code relying on `SessionId#to_s`. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
729
+ - Remove `Rack::Chunked` from `Rack::Server` default middleware. ([#1475](https://github.com/rack/rack/pull/1475), [@ioquatix])
730
+ - Restore support for code relying on `SessionId#to_s`. ([@jeremyevans])
266
731
 
267
732
  ## [2.1.0] - 2020-01-10
268
733
 
@@ -279,13 +744,13 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. For info on
279
744
  - Add boot-time profiling capabilities to `rackup`. ([@tenderlove](https://github.com/tenderlove))
280
745
  - Add multi mapping support for `X-Accel-Mappings` header. ([@yoshuki](https://github.com/yoshuki))
281
746
  - Add `sync: false` option to `Rack::Deflater`. (Eric Wong)
282
- - Add `Builder#freeze_app` to freeze application and all middleware instances. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
747
+ - Add `Builder#freeze_app` to freeze application and all middleware instances. ([@jeremyevans])
283
748
  - Add API to extract cookies from `Rack::MockResponse`. ([@petercline](https://github.com/petercline))
284
749
 
285
750
  ### Changed
286
751
 
287
- - Don't propagate nil values from middleware. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
288
- - Lazily initialize the response body and only buffer it if required. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
752
+ - Don't propagate nil values from middleware. ([@ioquatix])
753
+ - Lazily initialize the response body and only buffer it if required. ([@ioquatix])
289
754
  - Fix deflater zlib buffer errors on empty body part. ([@felixbuenemann](https://github.com/felixbuenemann))
290
755
  - Set `X-Accel-Redirect` to percent-encoded path. ([@diskkid](https://github.com/diskkid))
291
756
  - Remove unnecessary buffer growing when parsing multipart. ([@tainoe](https://github.com/tainoe))
@@ -298,15 +763,15 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. For info on
298
763
  - Make `Utils.status_code` raise an error when the status symbol is invalid instead of `500`. ([@adambutler](https://github.com/adambutler))
299
764
  - Rename `Request::SCHEME_WHITELIST` to `Request::ALLOWED_SCHEMES`.
300
765
  - Make `Multipart::Parser.get_filename` accept files with `+` in their name. ([@lucaskanashiro](https://github.com/lucaskanashiro))
301
- - Add Falcon to the default handler fallbacks. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
766
+ - Add Falcon to the default handler fallbacks. ([@ioquatix])
302
767
  - Update codebase to avoid string mutations in preparation for `frozen_string_literals`. ([@pat](https://github.com/pat))
303
768
  - Change `MockRequest#env_for` to rely on the input optionally responding to `#size` instead of `#length`. ([@janko](https://github.com/janko))
304
- - Rename `Rack::File` -> `Rack::Files` and add deprecation notice. ([@postmodern](https://github.com/postmodern)).
305
- - Prefer Base64 “strict encoding” for Base64 cookies. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
769
+ - Rename `Rack::File` -> `Rack::Files` and add deprecation notice. ([@postmodern](https://github.com/postmodern))
770
+ - Prefer Base64 “strict encoding” for Base64 cookies. ([@ioquatix])
306
771
 
307
772
  ### Removed
308
773
 
309
- - Remove `to_ary` from Response ([@tenderlove](https://github.com/tenderlove))
774
+ - BREAKING CHANGE: Remove `to_ary` from Response ([@tenderlove](https://github.com/tenderlove))
310
775
  - Deprecate `Rack::Session::Memcache` in favor of `Rack::Session::Dalli` from dalli gem ([@fatkodima](https://github.com/fatkodima))
311
776
 
312
777
  ### Fixed
@@ -387,7 +852,7 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. For info on
387
852
  ### Added
388
853
 
389
854
  - Allow `Session::Abstract::SessionHash#fetch` to accept a block with a default value. ([@yannvanhalewyn](https://github.com/yannvanhalewyn))
390
- - Add `Builder#freeze_app` to freeze application and all middleware. ([@jeremyevans](https://github.com/jeremyevans))
855
+ - Add `Builder#freeze_app` to freeze application and all middleware. ([@jeremyevans])
391
856
 
392
857
  ### Changed
393
858
 
@@ -399,9 +864,9 @@ All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. For info on
399
864
  ### Fixed
400
865
 
401
866
  - Handle `NULL` bytes in multipart filenames. ([@casperisfine](https://github.com/casperisfine))
402
- - Remove warnings due to miscapitalized global. ([@ioquatix](https://github.com/ioquatix))
867
+ - Remove warnings due to miscapitalized global. ([@ioquatix])
403
868
  - Prevent exceptions caused by a race condition on multi-threaded servers. ([@sophiedeziel](https://github.com/sophiedeziel))
404
- - Add RDoc as an explicit depencency for `doc` group. ([@tonytonyjan](https://github.com/tonytonyjan))
869
+ - Add RDoc as an explicit dependency for `doc` group. ([@tonytonyjan](https://github.com/tonytonyjan))
405
870
  - Record errors originating from `Multipart::Parser` in the `MethodOverride` middleware instead of letting them bubble up. ([@carlzulauf](https://github.com/carlzulauf))
406
871
  - Remove remaining use of removed `Utils#bytesize` method from the `File` middleware. ([@brauliomartinezlm](https://github.com/brauliomartinezlm))
407
872
 
@@ -719,7 +1184,7 @@ Items below this line are from the previously maintained HISTORY.md and NEWS.md
719
1184
  - Moved Auth::OpenID to rack-contrib.
720
1185
  - SPEC change that relaxes Lint slightly to allow subclasses of the
721
1186
  required types
722
- - SPEC change to document rack.input binary mode in greator detail
1187
+ - SPEC change to document rack.input binary mode in greater detail
723
1188
  - SPEC define optional rack.logger specification
724
1189
  - File servers support X-Cascade header
725
1190
  - Imported Config middleware
@@ -840,4 +1305,10 @@ Items below this line are from the previously maintained HISTORY.md and NEWS.md
840
1305
 
841
1306
  [@ioquatix]: https://github.com/ioquatix "Samuel Williams"
842
1307
  [@jeremyevans]: https://github.com/jeremyevans "Jeremy Evans"
1308
+ [@amatsuda]: https://github.com/amatsuda "Akira Matsuda"
1309
+ [@wjordan]: https://github.com/wjordan "Will Jordan"
1310
+ [@BlakeWilliams]: https://github.com/BlakeWilliams "Blake Williams"
1311
+ [@davidstosik]: https://github.com/davidstosik "David Stosik"
843
1312
  [@earlopain]: https://github.com/earlopain "Earlopain"
1313
+ [@wynksaiddestroy]: https://github.com/wynksaiddestroy "Fabian Winkler"
1314
+ [@matthewd]: https://github.com/matthewd "Matthew Draper"