rack-cors 0.2.8 → 0.2.9

checksums.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+---
+!binary "U0hBMQ==":
+  metadata.gz: !binary |-
+    OTQyY2Q0OGNmOGZjMWNhOTc0OTdmOTY3ZTk0NDY0NzhmODE5YTI5Yg==
+  data.tar.gz: !binary |-
+    ZDQyMTJlMTg3MDczMmE0ZjFkMmZjOGExMGU3NDE0NmQ2MGY1YzBlZQ==
+SHA512:
+  metadata.gz: !binary |-
+    NGViNTEzOTIzZjc2ZjVhNjZkZDBmODQ5NzAzNzk3ZThiYzZkMGU2YTU3MmUx
+    NDc3ODlkMTIwNjFmNGZhOWUwZmNjMmEyN2YxZWQ1NTA3NDU3NjEzMGYyNDdi
+    NTM4ZTI3NmQ4ZTE1MmNjOGY5ZTBlNDk2YTQyZDQ0NzA5ZTc2NTE=
+  data.tar.gz: !binary |-
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+    MjAwYjUxZjRkMGZjMjRmMDJhYjRiOWU2ZmNjNTFjNmEzZTY2YWQ=

data/Gemfile

@@ -1,12 +1,4 @@
-source :rubygems
+source 'https://rubygems.org'
 
-gem "rack"
-
-group :development do
-  gem "rake"
-  gem "shoulda"
-  gem "mocha"
-  gem "rack-test"
-  gem "bundler", ">= 1.1.0"
-  gem "jeweler", "~> 1.8.3"
-end
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in rack-cors.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-Copyright (c) 2012 Calvin Yu
+Copyright (c) 2013 Calvin Yu
+
+MIT License
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the

data/README.rdoc

@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ You configure Rack::Cors by passing a block to the <tt>use</tt> command:
       resource '/file/at/*',
           :methods => [:get, :post, :put, :delete, :options],
           :headers => 'x-domain-token',
-          :expose => ['Some-Custom-Response-Header']
+          :expose  => ['Some-Custom-Response-Header'],
+          :max_age => 600
           # headers to expose
     end
 
@@ -49,13 +50,15 @@ from any origins on any resource of your application, methods :get, :post and :o
   module YourApp
     class Application < Rails::Application
 
-    # ...
+      # ...
 
-    config.middleware.use Rack::Cors do
-      allow do
-        origins '*'
-        resource '*', :headers => :any, :methods => [:get, :post, :options]
+      config.middleware.use Rack::Cors do
+        allow do
+          origins '*'
+          resource '*', :headers => :any, :methods => [:get, :post, :options]
+        end
       end
+      
     end
   end
 

data/Rakefile

@@ -1,29 +1,4 @@
-  # encoding: utf-8
-
-  require 'rubygems'
-  require 'bundler'
-  begin
-    Bundler.setup(:default, :development)
-   rescue Bundler::BundlerError => e
-     $stderr.puts e.message
-     $stderr.puts "Run `bundle install` to install missing gems"
-     exit e.status_code
-end
-require 'rake'
-
-require 'jeweler'
-Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
-  # gem is a Gem::Specification... see http://docs.rubygems.org/read/chapter/20 for more options
-  gem.name = "rack-cors"
-  gem.homepage = "http://github.com/cyu/rack-cors"
-  gem.license = "MIT"
-  gem.summary = "Middleware for enabling Cross-Origin Resource Sharing in Rack apps"
-  gem.description = "Middleware that will make Rack-based apps CORS compatible.  Read more here: http://blog.sourcebender.com/2010/06/09/introducin-rack-cors.html.  Fork the project here: http://github.com/cyu/rack-cors"
-  gem.email = "me@sourcebender.com"
-  gem.authors = ["Calvin Yu"]
-  # dependencies defined in Gemfile
-end
-Jeweler::RubygemsDotOrgTasks.new
+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
 
 require 'rake/testtask'
 Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |test|
@@ -39,7 +14,7 @@ Rake::RDocTask.new do |rdoc|
   version = File.exist?('VERSION') ? File.read('VERSION') : ""
 
   rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
-  rdoc.title = "rack-cors2 #{version}"
+  rdoc.title = "rack-cors #{version}"
   rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README*')
   rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
 end

data/lib/rack/cors.rb

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ module Rack
             "  Access-Control-Request-Headers: #{env['HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_HEADERS']}"
             ].join("\n")
         end
-        if env['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'OPTIONS'
+        if env['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'OPTIONS' and env['HTTP_ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD']
           if headers = process_preflight(env)
             debug(env) do
               "Preflight Headers:\n" +
@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ module Rack
       status, headers, body = @app.call env
       if cors_headers
         headers = headers.merge(cors_headers)
+
+        # http://www.w3.org/TR/cors/#resource-implementation
         unless headers['Access-Control-Allow-Origin'] == '*'
           vary = headers['Vary']
           headers['Vary'] = ((vary ? vary.split(/,\s*/) : []) + ['Origin']).uniq.join(', ')
@@ -87,8 +89,12 @@ module Rack
       end
 
       def find_resource(origin, path, env)
-        allowed = all_resources.detect {|r| r.allow_origin?(origin,env)}
-        allowed ? allowed.find_resource(path) : nil
+        all_resources.each do |r|
+          if r.allow_origin?(origin, env) and found = r.find_resource(path)
+            return found
+          end
+        end
+        nil
       end
 
       class Resources
@@ -104,9 +110,9 @@ module Rack
             when Regexp, /^https?:\/\// then n
             when 'file://'              then n
             when '*'                    then @public_resources = true; n
-            else                        "http://#{n}"
+            else                        ["http://#{n}", "https://#{n}"]
             end
-          end
+          end.flatten
           @origins.push(blk) if blk
         end
 

data/lib/rack/cors/version.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+module Rack
+  class Cors
+    VERSION = "0.2.9"
+  end
+end

data/rack-cors.gemspec

@@ -1,67 +1,26 @@
-# Generated by jeweler
-# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY
-# Instead, edit Jeweler::Tasks in Rakefile, and run 'rake gemspec'
-# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'rack/cors/version'
 
-Gem::Specification.new do |s|
-  s.name = "rack-cors"
-  s.version = "0.2.8"
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "rack-cors"
+  spec.version       = Rack::Cors::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["Calvin Yu"]
+  spec.email         = ["me@sourcebender.com"]
+  spec.description   = %q{Middleware that will make Rack-based apps CORS compatible.  Read more here: http://blog.sourcebender.com/2010/06/09/introducin-rack-cors.html.  Fork the project here: http://github.com/cyu/rack-cors}
+  spec.summary       = %q{Middleware for enabling Cross-Origin Resource Sharing in Rack apps}
+  spec.homepage      = "http://github.com/cyu/rack-cors"
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
 
-  s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
-  s.authors = ["Calvin Yu"]
-  s.date = "2013-05-31"
-  s.description = "Middleware that will make Rack-based apps CORS compatible.  Read more here: http://blog.sourcebender.com/2010/06/09/introducin-rack-cors.html.  Fork the project here: http://github.com/cyu/rack-cors"
-  s.email = "me@sourcebender.com"
-  s.extra_rdoc_files = [
-    "LICENSE.txt",
-    "README.rdoc"
-  ]
-  s.files = [
-    "Gemfile",
-    "LICENSE.txt",
-    "README.rdoc",
-    "Rakefile",
-    "VERSION",
-    "lib/rack/cors.rb",
-    "rack-cors.gemspec",
-    "test/unit/cors_test.rb",
-    "test/unit/dsl_test.rb",
-    "test/unit/test.ru"
-  ]
-  s.homepage = "http://github.com/cyu/rack-cors"
-  s.licenses = ["MIT"]
-  s.require_paths = ["lib"]
-  s.rubygems_version = "1.8.23"
-  s.summary = "Middleware for enabling Cross-Origin Resource Sharing in Rack apps"
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files`.split($/).reject { |f| f == '.gitignore' or f =~ /^examples/ }
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.test_files    = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
 
-  if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
-    s.specification_version = 3
-
-    if Gem::Version.new(Gem::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
-      s.add_runtime_dependency(%q<rack>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_development_dependency(%q<rake>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_development_dependency(%q<shoulda>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_development_dependency(%q<mocha>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_development_dependency(%q<rack-test>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_development_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 1.1.0"])
-      s.add_development_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.8.3"])
-    else
-      s.add_dependency(%q<rack>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_dependency(%q<rake>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_dependency(%q<shoulda>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_dependency(%q<mocha>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_dependency(%q<rack-test>, [">= 0"])
-      s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 1.1.0"])
-      s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.8.3"])
-    end
-  else
-    s.add_dependency(%q<rack>, [">= 0"])
-    s.add_dependency(%q<rake>, [">= 0"])
-    s.add_dependency(%q<shoulda>, [">= 0"])
-    s.add_dependency(%q<mocha>, [">= 0"])
-    s.add_dependency(%q<rack-test>, [">= 0"])
-    s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>, [">= 1.1.0"])
-    s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>, ["~> 1.8.3"])
-  end
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.3"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "shoulda", ">= 0"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "mocha", ">= 0.14.0"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rack-test", ">= 0"
 end
-

data/test/cors/expect.js

@@ -0,0 +1,1286 @@
+(function (global, module) {
+
+  var exports = module.exports;
+
+  /**
+   * Exports.
+   */
+
+  module.exports = expect;
+  expect.Assertion = Assertion;
+
+  /**
+   * Exports version.
+   */
+
+  expect.version = '0.1.2';
+
+  /**
+   * Possible assertion flags.
+   */
+
+  var flags = {
+      not: ['to', 'be', 'have', 'include', 'only']
+    , to: ['be', 'have', 'include', 'only', 'not']
+    , only: ['have']
+    , have: ['own']
+    , be: ['an']
+  };
+
+  function expect (obj) {
+    return new Assertion(obj);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Constructor
+   *
+   * @api private
+   */
+
+  function Assertion (obj, flag, parent) {
+    this.obj = obj;
+    this.flags = {};
+
+    if (undefined != parent) {
+      this.flags[flag] = true;
+
+      for (var i in parent.flags) {
+        if (parent.flags.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
+          this.flags[i] = true;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    var $flags = flag ? flags[flag] : keys(flags)
+      , self = this
+
+    if ($flags) {
+      for (var i = 0, l = $flags.length; i < l; i++) {
+        // avoid recursion
+        if (this.flags[$flags[i]]) continue;
+
+        var name = $flags[i]
+          , assertion = new Assertion(this.obj, name, this)
+
+        if ('function' == typeof Assertion.prototype[name]) {
+          // clone the function, make sure we dont touch the prot reference
+          var old = this[name];
+          this[name] = function () {
+            return old.apply(self, arguments);
+          }
+
+          for (var fn in Assertion.prototype) {
+            if (Assertion.prototype.hasOwnProperty(fn) && fn != name) {
+              this[name][fn] = bind(assertion[fn], assertion);
+            }
+          }
+        } else {
+          this[name] = assertion;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Performs an assertion
+   *
+   * @api private
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.assert = function (truth, msg, error, expected) {
+    var msg = this.flags.not ? error : msg
+      , ok = this.flags.not ? !truth : truth
+      , err;
+
+    if (!ok) {
+      err = new Error(msg.call(this));
+      if (arguments.length > 3) {
+        err.actual = this.obj;
+        err.expected = expected;
+        err.showDiff = true;
+      }
+      throw err;
+    }
+
+    this.and = new Assertion(this.obj);
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Check if the value is truthy
+   *
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.ok = function () {
+    this.assert(
+        !!this.obj
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be truthy' }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be falsy' });
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Creates an anonymous function which calls fn with arguments.
+   *
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.withArgs = function() {
+    expect(this.obj).to.be.a('function');
+    var fn = this.obj;
+    var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
+    return expect(function() { fn.apply(null, args); });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Assert that the function throws.
+   *
+   * @param {Function|RegExp} callback, or regexp to match error string against
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.throwError =
+  Assertion.prototype.throwException = function (fn) {
+    expect(this.obj).to.be.a('function');
+
+    var thrown = false
+      , not = this.flags.not
+
+    try {
+      this.obj();
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (isRegExp(fn)) {
+        var subject = 'string' == typeof e ? e : e.message;
+        if (not) {
+          expect(subject).to.not.match(fn);
+        } else {
+          expect(subject).to.match(fn);
+        }
+      } else if ('function' == typeof fn) {
+        fn(e);
+      }
+      thrown = true;
+    }
+
+    if (isRegExp(fn) && not) {
+      // in the presence of a matcher, ensure the `not` only applies to
+      // the matching.
+      this.flags.not = false;
+    }
+
+    var name = this.obj.name || 'fn';
+    this.assert(
+        thrown
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + name + ' to throw an exception' }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + name + ' not to throw an exception' });
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Checks if the array is empty.
+   *
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.empty = function () {
+    var expectation;
+
+    if ('object' == typeof this.obj && null !== this.obj && !isArray(this.obj)) {
+      if ('number' == typeof this.obj.length) {
+        expectation = !this.obj.length;
+      } else {
+        expectation = !keys(this.obj).length;
+      }
+    } else {
+      if ('string' != typeof this.obj) {
+        expect(this.obj).to.be.an('object');
+      }
+
+      expect(this.obj).to.have.property('length');
+      expectation = !this.obj.length;
+    }
+
+    this.assert(
+        expectation
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be empty' }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not be empty' });
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Checks if the obj exactly equals another.
+   *
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.be =
+  Assertion.prototype.equal = function (obj) {
+    this.assert(
+        obj === this.obj
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to equal ' + i(obj) }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not equal ' + i(obj) });
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Checks if the obj sortof equals another.
+   *
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.eql = function (obj) {
+    this.assert(
+        expect.eql(this.obj, obj)
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to sort of equal ' + i(obj) }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to sort of not equal ' + i(obj) }
+      , obj);
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert within start to finish (inclusive).
+   *
+   * @param {Number} start
+   * @param {Number} finish
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.within = function (start, finish) {
+    var range = start + '..' + finish;
+    this.assert(
+        this.obj >= start && this.obj <= finish
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be within ' + range }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not be within ' + range });
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert typeof / instance of
+   *
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.a =
+  Assertion.prototype.an = function (type) {
+    if ('string' == typeof type) {
+      // proper english in error msg
+      var n = /^[aeiou]/.test(type) ? 'n' : '';
+
+      // typeof with support for 'array'
+      this.assert(
+          'array' == type ? isArray(this.obj) :
+            'regexp' == type ? isRegExp(this.obj) :
+              'object' == type
+                ? 'object' == typeof this.obj && null !== this.obj
+                : type == typeof this.obj
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be a' + n + ' ' + type }
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' not to be a' + n + ' ' + type });
+    } else {
+      // instanceof
+      var name = type.name || 'supplied constructor';
+      this.assert(
+          this.obj instanceof type
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be an instance of ' + name }
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' not to be an instance of ' + name });
+    }
+
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert numeric value above _n_.
+   *
+   * @param {Number} n
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.greaterThan =
+  Assertion.prototype.above = function (n) {
+    this.assert(
+        this.obj > n
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be above ' + n }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be below ' + n });
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert numeric value below _n_.
+   *
+   * @param {Number} n
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.lessThan =
+  Assertion.prototype.below = function (n) {
+    this.assert(
+        this.obj < n
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be below ' + n }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to be above ' + n });
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert string value matches _regexp_.
+   *
+   * @param {RegExp} regexp
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.match = function (regexp) {
+    this.assert(
+        regexp.exec(this.obj)
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to match ' + regexp }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' not to match ' + regexp });
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert property "length" exists and has value of _n_.
+   *
+   * @param {Number} n
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.length = function (n) {
+    expect(this.obj).to.have.property('length');
+    var len = this.obj.length;
+    this.assert(
+        n == len
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to have a length of ' + n + ' but got ' + len }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not have a length of ' + len });
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert property _name_ exists, with optional _val_.
+   *
+   * @param {String} name
+   * @param {Mixed} val
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.property = function (name, val) {
+    if (this.flags.own) {
+      this.assert(
+          Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(this.obj, name)
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to have own property ' + i(name) }
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not have own property ' + i(name) });
+      return this;
+    }
+
+    if (this.flags.not && undefined !== val) {
+      if (undefined === this.obj[name]) {
+        throw new Error(i(this.obj) + ' has no property ' + i(name));
+      }
+    } else {
+      var hasProp;
+      try {
+        hasProp = name in this.obj
+      } catch (e) {
+        hasProp = undefined !== this.obj[name]
+      }
+
+      this.assert(
+          hasProp
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to have a property ' + i(name) }
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not have a property ' + i(name) });
+    }
+
+    if (undefined !== val) {
+      this.assert(
+          val === this.obj[name]
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to have a property ' + i(name)
+          + ' of ' + i(val) + ', but got ' + i(this.obj[name]) }
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not have a property ' + i(name)
+          + ' of ' + i(val) });
+    }
+
+    this.obj = this.obj[name];
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert that the array contains _obj_ or string contains _obj_.
+   *
+   * @param {Mixed} obj|string
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.string =
+  Assertion.prototype.contain = function (obj) {
+    if ('string' == typeof this.obj) {
+      this.assert(
+          ~this.obj.indexOf(obj)
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to contain ' + i(obj) }
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not contain ' + i(obj) });
+    } else {
+      this.assert(
+          ~indexOf(this.obj, obj)
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to contain ' + i(obj) }
+        , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not contain ' + i(obj) });
+    }
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Assert exact keys or inclusion of keys by using
+   * the `.own` modifier.
+   *
+   * @param {Array|String ...} keys
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  Assertion.prototype.key =
+  Assertion.prototype.keys = function ($keys) {
+    var str
+      , ok = true;
+
+    $keys = isArray($keys)
+      ? $keys
+      : Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
+
+    if (!$keys.length) throw new Error('keys required');
+
+    var actual = keys(this.obj)
+      , len = $keys.length;
+
+    // Inclusion
+    ok = every($keys, function (key) {
+      return ~indexOf(actual, key);
+    });
+
+    // Strict
+    if (!this.flags.not && this.flags.only) {
+      ok = ok && $keys.length == actual.length;
+    }
+
+    // Key string
+    if (len > 1) {
+      $keys = map($keys, function (key) {
+        return i(key);
+      });
+      var last = $keys.pop();
+      str = $keys.join(', ') + ', and ' + last;
+    } else {
+      str = i($keys[0]);
+    }
+
+    // Form
+    str = (len > 1 ? 'keys ' : 'key ') + str;
+
+    // Have / include
+    str = (!this.flags.only ? 'include ' : 'only have ') + str;
+
+    // Assertion
+    this.assert(
+        ok
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to ' + str }
+      , function(){ return 'expected ' + i(this.obj) + ' to not ' + str });
+
+    return this;
+  };
+  /**
+   * Assert a failure.
+   *
+   * @param {String ...} custom message
+   * @api public
+   */
+  Assertion.prototype.fail = function (msg) {
+    var error = function() { return msg || "explicit failure"; }
+    this.assert(false, error, error);
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Function bind implementation.
+   */
+
+  function bind (fn, scope) {
+    return function () {
+      return fn.apply(scope, arguments);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Array every compatibility
+   *
+   * @see bit.ly/5Fq1N2
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  function every (arr, fn, thisObj) {
+    var scope = thisObj || global;
+    for (var i = 0, j = arr.length; i < j; ++i) {
+      if (!fn.call(scope, arr[i], i, arr)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Array indexOf compatibility.
+   *
+   * @see bit.ly/a5Dxa2
+   * @api public
+   */
+
+  function indexOf (arr, o, i) {
+    if (Array.prototype.indexOf) {
+      return Array.prototype.indexOf.call(arr, o, i);
+    }
+
+    if (arr.length === undefined) {
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (var j = arr.length, i = i < 0 ? i + j < 0 ? 0 : i + j : i || 0
+        ; i < j && arr[i] !== o; i++);
+
+    return j <= i ? -1 : i;
+  };
+
+  // https://gist.github.com/1044128/
+  var getOuterHTML = function(element) {
+    if ('outerHTML' in element) return element.outerHTML;
+    var ns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";
+    var container = document.createElementNS(ns, '_');
+    var elemProto = (window.HTMLElement || window.Element).prototype;
+    var xmlSerializer = new XMLSerializer();
+    var html;
+    if (document.xmlVersion) {
+      return xmlSerializer.serializeToString(element);
+    } else {
+      container.appendChild(element.cloneNode(false));
+      html = container.innerHTML.replace('><', '>' + element.innerHTML + '<');
+      container.innerHTML = '';
+      return html;
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Returns true if object is a DOM element.
+  var isDOMElement = function (object) {
+    if (typeof HTMLElement === 'object') {
+      return object instanceof HTMLElement;
+    } else {
+      return object &&
+        typeof object === 'object' &&
+        object.nodeType === 1 &&
+        typeof object.nodeName === 'string';
+    }
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Inspects an object.
+   *
+   * @see taken from node.js `util` module (copyright Joyent, MIT license)
+   * @api private
+   */
+
+  function i (obj, showHidden, depth) {
+    var seen = [];
+
+    function stylize (str) {
+      return str;
+    };
+
+    function format (value, recurseTimes) {
+      // Provide a hook for user-specified inspect functions.
+      // Check that value is an object with an inspect function on it
+      if (value && typeof value.inspect === 'function' &&
+          // Filter out the util module, it's inspect function is special
+          value !== exports &&
+          // Also filter out any prototype objects using the circular check.
+          !(value.constructor && value.constructor.prototype === value)) {
+        return value.inspect(recurseTimes);
+      }
+
+      // Primitive types cannot have properties
+      switch (typeof value) {
+        case 'undefined':
+          return stylize('undefined', 'undefined');
+
+        case 'string':
+          var simple = '\'' + json.stringify(value).replace(/^"|"$/g, '')
+                                                   .replace(/'/g, "\\'")
+                                                   .replace(/\\"/g, '"') + '\'';
+          return stylize(simple, 'string');
+
+        case 'number':
+          return stylize('' + value, 'number');
+
+        case 'boolean':
+          return stylize('' + value, 'boolean');
+      }
+      // For some reason typeof null is "object", so special case here.
+      if (value === null) {
+        return stylize('null', 'null');
+      }
+
+      if (isDOMElement(value)) {
+        return getOuterHTML(value);
+      }
+
+      // Look up the keys of the object.
+      var visible_keys = keys(value);
+      var $keys = showHidden ? Object.getOwnPropertyNames(value) : visible_keys;
+
+      // Functions without properties can be shortcutted.
+      if (typeof value === 'function' && $keys.length === 0) {
+        if (isRegExp(value)) {
+          return stylize('' + value, 'regexp');
+        } else {
+          var name = value.name ? ': ' + value.name : '';
+          return stylize('[Function' + name + ']', 'special');
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Dates without properties can be shortcutted
+      if (isDate(value) && $keys.length === 0) {
+        return stylize(value.toUTCString(), 'date');
+      }
+      
+      // Error objects can be shortcutted
+      if (value instanceof Error) {
+        return stylize("["+value.toString()+"]", 'Error');
+      }
+
+      var base, type, braces;
+      // Determine the object type
+      if (isArray(value)) {
+        type = 'Array';
+        braces = ['[', ']'];
+      } else {
+        type = 'Object';
+        braces = ['{', '}'];
+      }
+
+      // Make functions say that they are functions
+      if (typeof value === 'function') {
+        var n = value.name ? ': ' + value.name : '';
+        base = (isRegExp(value)) ? ' ' + value : ' [Function' + n + ']';
+      } else {
+        base = '';
+      }
+
+      // Make dates with properties first say the date
+      if (isDate(value)) {
+        base = ' ' + value.toUTCString();
+      }
+
+      if ($keys.length === 0) {
+        return braces[0] + base + braces[1];
+      }
+
+      if (recurseTimes < 0) {
+        if (isRegExp(value)) {
+          return stylize('' + value, 'regexp');
+        } else {
+          return stylize('[Object]', 'special');
+        }
+      }
+
+      seen.push(value);
+
+      var output = map($keys, function (key) {
+        var name, str;
+        if (value.__lookupGetter__) {
+          if (value.__lookupGetter__(key)) {
+            if (value.__lookupSetter__(key)) {
+              str = stylize('[Getter/Setter]', 'special');
+            } else {
+              str = stylize('[Getter]', 'special');
+            }
+          } else {
+            if (value.__lookupSetter__(key)) {
+              str = stylize('[Setter]', 'special');
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        if (indexOf(visible_keys, key) < 0) {
+          name = '[' + key + ']';
+        }
+        if (!str) {
+          if (indexOf(seen, value[key]) < 0) {
+            if (recurseTimes === null) {
+              str = format(value[key]);
+            } else {
+              str = format(value[key], recurseTimes - 1);
+            }
+            if (str.indexOf('\n') > -1) {
+              if (isArray(value)) {
+                str = map(str.split('\n'), function (line) {
+                  return '  ' + line;
+                }).join('\n').substr(2);
+              } else {
+                str = '\n' + map(str.split('\n'), function (line) {
+                  return '   ' + line;
+                }).join('\n');
+              }
+            }
+          } else {
+            str = stylize('[Circular]', 'special');
+          }
+        }
+        if (typeof name === 'undefined') {
+          if (type === 'Array' && key.match(/^\d+$/)) {
+            return str;
+          }
+          name = json.stringify('' + key);
+          if (name.match(/^"([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*)"$/)) {
+            name = name.substr(1, name.length - 2);
+            name = stylize(name, 'name');
+          } else {
+            name = name.replace(/'/g, "\\'")
+                       .replace(/\\"/g, '"')
+                       .replace(/(^"|"$)/g, "'");
+            name = stylize(name, 'string');
+          }
+        }
+
+        return name + ': ' + str;
+      });
+
+      seen.pop();
+
+      var numLinesEst = 0;
+      var length = reduce(output, function (prev, cur) {
+        numLinesEst++;
+        if (indexOf(cur, '\n') >= 0) numLinesEst++;
+        return prev + cur.length + 1;
+      }, 0);
+
+      if (length > 50) {
+        output = braces[0] +
+                 (base === '' ? '' : base + '\n ') +
+                 ' ' +
+                 output.join(',\n  ') +
+                 ' ' +
+                 braces[1];
+
+      } else {
+        output = braces[0] + base + ' ' + output.join(', ') + ' ' + braces[1];
+      }
+
+      return output;
+    }
+    return format(obj, (typeof depth === 'undefined' ? 2 : depth));
+  };
+  
+  expect.stringify = i;
+
+  function isArray (ar) {
+    return Object.prototype.toString.call(ar) == '[object Array]';
+  };
+
+  function isRegExp(re) {
+    var s;
+    try {
+      s = '' + re;
+    } catch (e) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    return re instanceof RegExp || // easy case
+           // duck-type for context-switching evalcx case
+           typeof(re) === 'function' &&
+           re.constructor.name === 'RegExp' &&
+           re.compile &&
+           re.test &&
+           re.exec &&
+           s.match(/^\/.*\/[gim]{0,3}$/);
+  };
+
+  function isDate(d) {
+    if (d instanceof Date) return true;
+    return false;
+  };
+
+  function keys (obj) {
+    if (Object.keys) {
+      return Object.keys(obj);
+    }
+
+    var keys = [];
+
+    for (var i in obj) {
+      if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, i)) {
+        keys.push(i);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return keys;
+  }
+
+  function map (arr, mapper, that) {
+    if (Array.prototype.map) {
+      return Array.prototype.map.call(arr, mapper, that);
+    }
+
+    var other= new Array(arr.length);
+
+    for (var i= 0, n = arr.length; i<n; i++)
+      if (i in arr)
+        other[i] = mapper.call(that, arr[i], i, arr);
+
+    return other;
+  };
+
+  function reduce (arr, fun) {
+    if (Array.prototype.reduce) {
+      return Array.prototype.reduce.apply(
+          arr
+        , Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1)
+      );
+    }
+
+    var len = +this.length;
+
+    if (typeof fun !== "function")
+      throw new TypeError();
+
+    // no value to return if no initial value and an empty array
+    if (len === 0 && arguments.length === 1)
+      throw new TypeError();
+
+    var i = 0;
+    if (arguments.length >= 2) {
+      var rv = arguments[1];
+    } else {
+      do {
+        if (i in this) {
+          rv = this[i++];
+          break;
+        }
+
+        // if array contains no values, no initial value to return
+        if (++i >= len)
+          throw new TypeError();
+      } while (true);
+    }
+
+    for (; i < len; i++) {
+      if (i in this)
+        rv = fun.call(null, rv, this[i], i, this);
+    }
+
+    return rv;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Asserts deep equality
+   *
+   * @see taken from node.js `assert` module (copyright Joyent, MIT license)
+   * @api private
+   */
+
+  expect.eql = function eql (actual, expected) {
+    // 7.1. All identical values are equivalent, as determined by ===.
+    if (actual === expected) {
+      return true;
+    } else if ('undefined' != typeof Buffer
+        && Buffer.isBuffer(actual) && Buffer.isBuffer(expected)) {
+      if (actual.length != expected.length) return false;
+
+      for (var i = 0; i < actual.length; i++) {
+        if (actual[i] !== expected[i]) return false;
+      }
+
+      return true;
+
+    // 7.2. If the expected value is a Date object, the actual value is
+    // equivalent if it is also a Date object that refers to the same time.
+    } else if (actual instanceof Date && expected instanceof Date) {
+      return actual.getTime() === expected.getTime();
+
+    // 7.3. Other pairs that do not both pass typeof value == "object",
+    // equivalence is determined by ==.
+    } else if (typeof actual != 'object' && typeof expected != 'object') {
+      return actual == expected;
+
+    // If both are regular expression use the special `regExpEquiv` method
+    // to determine equivalence.
+    } else if (isRegExp(actual) && isRegExp(expected)) {
+      return regExpEquiv(actual, expected);
+    // 7.4. For all other Object pairs, including Array objects, equivalence is
+    // determined by having the same number of owned properties (as verified
+    // with Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call), the same set of keys
+    // (although not necessarily the same order), equivalent values for every
+    // corresponding key, and an identical "prototype" property. Note: this
+    // accounts for both named and indexed properties on Arrays.
+    } else {
+      return objEquiv(actual, expected);
+    }
+  }
+
+  function isUndefinedOrNull (value) {
+    return value === null || value === undefined;
+  }
+
+  function isArguments (object) {
+    return Object.prototype.toString.call(object) == '[object Arguments]';
+  }
+
+  function regExpEquiv (a, b) {
+    return a.source === b.source && a.global === b.global &&
+           a.ignoreCase === b.ignoreCase && a.multiline === b.multiline;
+  }
+
+  function objEquiv (a, b) {
+    if (isUndefinedOrNull(a) || isUndefinedOrNull(b))
+      return false;
+    // an identical "prototype" property.
+    if (a.prototype !== b.prototype) return false;
+    //~~~I've managed to break Object.keys through screwy arguments passing.
+    //   Converting to array solves the problem.
+    if (isArguments(a)) {
+      if (!isArguments(b)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      a = pSlice.call(a);
+      b = pSlice.call(b);
+      return expect.eql(a, b);
+    }
+    try{
+      var ka = keys(a),
+        kb = keys(b),
+        key, i;
+    } catch (e) {//happens when one is a string literal and the other isn't
+      return false;
+    }
+    // having the same number of owned properties (keys incorporates hasOwnProperty)
+    if (ka.length != kb.length)
+      return false;
+    //the same set of keys (although not necessarily the same order),
+    ka.sort();
+    kb.sort();
+    //~~~cheap key test
+    for (i = ka.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+      if (ka[i] != kb[i])
+        return false;
+    }
+    //equivalent values for every corresponding key, and
+    //~~~possibly expensive deep test
+    for (i = ka.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+      key = ka[i];
+      if (!expect.eql(a[key], b[key]))
+         return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  var json = (function () {
+    "use strict";
+
+    if ('object' == typeof JSON && JSON.parse && JSON.stringify) {
+      return {
+          parse: nativeJSON.parse
+        , stringify: nativeJSON.stringify
+      }
+    }
+
+    var JSON = {};
+
+    function f(n) {
+        // Format integers to have at least two digits.
+        return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
+    }
+
+    function date(d, key) {
+      return isFinite(d.valueOf()) ?
+          d.getUTCFullYear()     + '-' +
+          f(d.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
+          f(d.getUTCDate())      + 'T' +
+          f(d.getUTCHours())     + ':' +
+          f(d.getUTCMinutes())   + ':' +
+          f(d.getUTCSeconds())   + 'Z' : null;
+    };
+
+    var cx = /[\u0000\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g,
+        escapable = /[\\\"\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g,
+        gap,
+        indent,
+        meta = {    // table of character substitutions
+            '\b': '\\b',
+            '\t': '\\t',
+            '\n': '\\n',
+            '\f': '\\f',
+            '\r': '\\r',
+            '"' : '\\"',
+            '\\': '\\\\'
+        },
+        rep;
+
+
+    function quote(string) {
+
+  // If the string contains no control characters, no quote characters, and no
+  // backslash characters, then we can safely slap some quotes around it.
+  // Otherwise we must also replace the offending characters with safe escape
+  // sequences.
+
+        escapable.lastIndex = 0;
+        return escapable.test(string) ? '"' + string.replace(escapable, function (a) {
+            var c = meta[a];
+            return typeof c === 'string' ? c :
+                '\\u' + ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
+        }) + '"' : '"' + string + '"';
+    }
+
+
+    function str(key, holder) {
+
+  // Produce a string from holder[key].
+
+        var i,          // The loop counter.
+            k,          // The member key.
+            v,          // The member value.
+            length,
+            mind = gap,
+            partial,
+            value = holder[key];
+
+  // If the value has a toJSON method, call it to obtain a replacement value.
+
+        if (value instanceof Date) {
+            value = date(key);
+        }
+
+  // If we were called with a replacer function, then call the replacer to
+  // obtain a replacement value.
+
+        if (typeof rep === 'function') {
+            value = rep.call(holder, key, value);
+        }
+
+  // What happens next depends on the value's type.
+
+        switch (typeof value) {
+        case 'string':
+            return quote(value);
+
+        case 'number':
+
+  // JSON numbers must be finite. Encode non-finite numbers as null.
+
+            return isFinite(value) ? String(value) : 'null';
+
+        case 'boolean':
+        case 'null':
+
+  // If the value is a boolean or null, convert it to a string. Note:
+  // typeof null does not produce 'null'. The case is included here in
+  // the remote chance that this gets fixed someday.
+
+            return String(value);
+
+  // If the type is 'object', we might be dealing with an object or an array or
+  // null.
+
+        case 'object':
+
+  // Due to a specification blunder in ECMAScript, typeof null is 'object',
+  // so watch out for that case.
+
+            if (!value) {
+                return 'null';
+            }
+
+  // Make an array to hold the partial results of stringifying this object value.
+
+            gap += indent;
+            partial = [];
+
+  // Is the value an array?
+
+            if (Object.prototype.toString.apply(value) === '[object Array]') {
+
+  // The value is an array. Stringify every element. Use null as a placeholder
+  // for non-JSON values.
+
+                length = value.length;
+                for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+                    partial[i] = str(i, value) || 'null';
+                }
+
+  // Join all of the elements together, separated with commas, and wrap them in
+  // brackets.
+
+                v = partial.length === 0 ? '[]' : gap ?
+                    '[\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + ']' :
+                    '[' + partial.join(',') + ']';
+                gap = mind;
+                return v;
+            }
+
+  // If the replacer is an array, use it to select the members to be stringified.
+
+            if (rep && typeof rep === 'object') {
+                length = rep.length;
+                for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+                    if (typeof rep[i] === 'string') {
+                        k = rep[i];
+                        v = str(k, value);
+                        if (v) {
+                            partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            } else {
+
+  // Otherwise, iterate through all of the keys in the object.
+
+                for (k in value) {
+                    if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
+                        v = str(k, value);
+                        if (v) {
+                            partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+  // Join all of the member texts together, separated with commas,
+  // and wrap them in braces.
+
+            v = partial.length === 0 ? '{}' : gap ?
+                '{\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + '}' :
+                '{' + partial.join(',') + '}';
+            gap = mind;
+            return v;
+        }
+    }
+
+  // If the JSON object does not yet have a stringify method, give it one.
+
+    JSON.stringify = function (value, replacer, space) {
+
+  // The stringify method takes a value and an optional replacer, and an optional
+  // space parameter, and returns a JSON text. The replacer can be a function
+  // that can replace values, or an array of strings that will select the keys.
+  // A default replacer method can be provided. Use of the space parameter can
+  // produce text that is more easily readable.
+
+        var i;
+        gap = '';
+        indent = '';
+
+  // If the space parameter is a number, make an indent string containing that
+  // many spaces.
+
+        if (typeof space === 'number') {
+            for (i = 0; i < space; i += 1) {
+                indent += ' ';
+            }
+
+  // If the space parameter is a string, it will be used as the indent string.
+
+        } else if (typeof space === 'string') {
+            indent = space;
+        }
+
+  // If there is a replacer, it must be a function or an array.
+  // Otherwise, throw an error.
+
+        rep = replacer;
+        if (replacer && typeof replacer !== 'function' &&
+                (typeof replacer !== 'object' ||
+                typeof replacer.length !== 'number')) {
+            throw new Error('JSON.stringify');
+        }
+
+  // Make a fake root object containing our value under the key of ''.
+  // Return the result of stringifying the value.
+
+        return str('', {'': value});
+    };
+
+  // If the JSON object does not yet have a parse method, give it one.
+
+    JSON.parse = function (text, reviver) {
+    // The parse method takes a text and an optional reviver function, and returns
+    // a JavaScript value if the text is a valid JSON text.
+
+        var j;
+
+        function walk(holder, key) {
+
+    // The walk method is used to recursively walk the resulting structure so
+    // that modifications can be made.
+
+            var k, v, value = holder[key];
+            if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
+                for (k in value) {
+                    if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
+                        v = walk(value, k);
+                        if (v !== undefined) {
+                            value[k] = v;
+                        } else {
+                            delete value[k];
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return reviver.call(holder, key, value);
+        }
+
+
+    // Parsing happens in four stages. In the first stage, we replace certain
+    // Unicode characters with escape sequences. JavaScript handles many characters
+    // incorrectly, either silently deleting them, or treating them as line endings.
+
+        text = String(text);
+        cx.lastIndex = 0;
+        if (cx.test(text)) {
+            text = text.replace(cx, function (a) {
+                return '\\u' +
+                    ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
+            });
+        }
+
+    // In the second stage, we run the text against regular expressions that look
+    // for non-JSON patterns. We are especially concerned with '()' and 'new'
+    // because they can cause invocation, and '=' because it can cause mutation.
+    // But just to be safe, we want to reject all unexpected forms.
+
+    // We split the second stage into 4 regexp operations in order to work around
+    // crippling inefficiencies in IE's and Safari's regexp engines. First we
+    // replace the JSON backslash pairs with '@' (a non-JSON character). Second, we
+    // replace all simple value tokens with ']' characters. Third, we delete all
+    // open brackets that follow a colon or comma or that begin the text. Finally,
+    // we look to see that the remaining characters are only whitespace or ']' or
+    // ',' or ':' or '{' or '}'. If that is so, then the text is safe for eval.
+
+        if (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/
+                .test(text.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@')
+                    .replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']')
+                    .replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, ''))) {
+
+    // In the third stage we use the eval function to compile the text into a
+    // JavaScript structure. The '{' operator is subject to a syntactic ambiguity
+    // in JavaScript: it can begin a block or an object literal. We wrap the text
+    // in parens to eliminate the ambiguity.
+
+            j = eval('(' + text + ')');
+
+    // In the optional fourth stage, we recursively walk the new structure, passing
+    // each name/value pair to a reviver function for possible transformation.
+
+            return typeof reviver === 'function' ?
+                walk({'': j}, '') : j;
+        }
+
+    // If the text is not JSON parseable, then a SyntaxError is thrown.
+
+        throw new SyntaxError('JSON.parse');
+    };
+
+    return JSON;
+  })();
+
+  if ('undefined' != typeof window) {
+    window.expect = module.exports;
+  }
+
+})(
+    this
+  , 'undefined' != typeof module ? module : {exports: {}}
+);