rabbit-slide-znz-kagoshima-rubykaigi01 2019.11.30
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.rabbit +1 -0
- data/README.md +23 -0
- data/Rakefile +17 -0
- data/config.yaml +20 -0
- data/infrequent-use-ruby-features.md +153 -0
- data/pdf/kagoshima-rubykaigi01-infrequent-use-ruby-features.pdf +0 -0
- metadata +63 -0
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz: cec07a92e59df44a5c144560d65341dea3b3c50f78591fe3358709ad223e64c124cb15ede8f637936c272408ba059a407f21a935cd4dde66149c37bf04c44986
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data.tar.gz: 76389566d0f318b530723d3edaa50edf31127ecb7715bb34c2d05ead5db0f5ab8e1d0747506dfe2f23c489e2fa951b787a2f32af91dfcd465022e49d55e30fcf
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data/.rabbit
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infrequent-use-ruby-features.md
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data/README.md
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# あまり知られていないRubyの便利機能
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[鹿児島Ruby会議01](https://k-ruby.github.io/kagoshima-rubykaigi01/)での発表資料です。
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## For author
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### Show
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rake
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### Publish
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rake publish
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## For viewers
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### Install
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gem install rabbit-slide-znz-kagoshima-rubykaigi01
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### Show
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rabbit rabbit-slide-znz-kagoshima-rubykaigi01.gem
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data/Rakefile
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require "rabbit/task/slide"
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# Edit ./config.yaml to customize meta data
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spec = nil
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Rabbit::Task::Slide.new do |task|
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spec = task.spec
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# spec.files += Dir.glob("doc/**/*.*")
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# spec.files -= Dir.glob("private/**/*.*")
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# spec.add_runtime_dependency("YOUR THEME")
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end
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desc "Tag #{spec.version}"
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task :tag do
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sh("git", "tag", "-a", spec.version.to_s, "-m", "Publish #{spec.version}")
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sh("git", "push", "--tags")
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end
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data/config.yaml
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---
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id: kagoshima-rubykaigi01
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base_name: infrequent-use-ruby-features
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tags:
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- ruby
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presentation_date: 2019/11/30
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version: 2019.11.30
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licenses: []
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slideshare_id: ruby-199958323
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speaker_deck_id: amarizhi-rareteinairubyfalsebian-li-ji-neng
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ustream_id:
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vimeo_id:
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youtube_id:
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author:
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markup_language: :markdown
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name: Kazuhiro NISHIYAMA
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email: zn@mbf.nifty.com
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rubygems_user: znz
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slideshare_user: znzjp
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speaker_deck_user: znz
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# あまり知られていないRubyの便利機能
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author
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: Kazuhiro NISHIYAMA
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content-source
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: 鹿児島Ruby会議01
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date
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: 2019/11/30
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institution
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: 株式会社Ruby開発
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allotted-time
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: 10m
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theme
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: lightning-simple
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# 自己紹介
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- 西山 和広
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- Ruby のコミッター
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- twitter, github など: @znz
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- 株式会社Ruby開発 www.ruby-dev.jp
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# String#undump
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- `String#dump` ⇄ `String#undump`
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- since ruby 2.5
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- `String#dump` ≠ `String#inspect`
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- `String#undump` ≠ `eval`
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# Hash#transform_*
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- convert from Hash to Hash
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- `Hash#transform_values{|v|...}`
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- since ruby 2.4
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- `Hash#transform_keys{|k|...}`
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- since ruby 2.5
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# Hash#to_h with block
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- `Hash#to_h{|k,v|...}`
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- with block since ruby 2.6
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- without block since ruby 2.0.0
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# warn with uplevel:
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- old: `warn "#{caller(1, 1)[0]}: warning: message"`
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- new: `warn "message", uplevel: 1`
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- since ruby 2.5
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# abort(message)
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- `abort("failed message")`
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- ≒ `warn("failed message"); exit(false)`
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# rand(range)
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- `rand(range)`
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- `rand(1..6)`
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- since ruby 1.9.3
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- NG: `rand(endless_range)`
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- `rand(1..)`
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- `Errno::EDOM (Numerical argument out of domain)`
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# String.new
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- `String.new.encoding` → ASCII-8BIT
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- `String.new(encoding: 'euc-jp').encoding` → EUC-JP
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- `''.dup` → UTF-8 (script encoding)
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- `+''` → UTF-8 (script encoding)
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- `''.+@` (for method chain)
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- (useful with frozen string literal)
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# String#gsub(pattern, hash)
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```ruby
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string.gsub(/['&"<>]/, {
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"'" => ''',
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'&' => '&',
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'"' => '"',
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'<' => '<',
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'>' => '>',
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})
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```
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# Regexp.union
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```ruby
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Regexp.union #=> /(?!)/
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Regexp.union("penzance") #=> /penzance/
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Regexp.union("a+b*c") #=> /a\+b\*c/
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Regexp.union("skiing", "sledding")
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Regexp.union(["skiing", "sledding"])
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#=> /skiing|sledding/
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Regexp.union(/dogs/, /cats/i)
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#=> /(?-mix:dogs)|(?i-mx:cats)/
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```
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# String#*_with?
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```ruby
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"hello".start_with?("hell") #=> true
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"hello".start_with?(/H/i) #=> true
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# returns true if one of the prefixes matches.
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"hello".start_with?("heaven", "hell") #=> true
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"hello".start_with?("heaven", "paradise") #=> false
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"hello".end_with?("ello") #=> true
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# returns true if one of the +suffixes+ matches.
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"hello".end_with?("heaven", "ello") #=> true
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"hello".end_with?("heaven", "paradise") #=> false
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```
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- NG: `starts_with?`, `ends_with?`
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# String#{prepend,delete_prefix,delete_suffix,chomp,chop}
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```ruby
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"end".prepend("prep") #=> "prepend"
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"prefix".delete_prefix("pre") #=> "fix"
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"suffix".delete_suffix("fix") #=> "suf"
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"suffix".chomp("fix") #=> "fix"
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"hello\r\n".chomp #=> "hello"
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"hello\r\n".chop #=> "hello"
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```
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# String#{delete,tr}
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```ruby
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"hello".delete "l","lo" #=> "heo"
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"hello".delete "lo" #=> "he"
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"hello".delete "aeiou", "^e" #=> "hell"
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"hello".delete "ej-m" #=> "ho"
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"hello".tr('el', 'ip') #=> "hippo"
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"hello".tr('a-y', 'b-z') #=> "ifmmp"
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"hello".tr('^aeiou', '*') #=> "*e**o"
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```
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# 参考文献
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- リファレンスマニュアル
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<https://docs.ruby-lang.org/ja/>
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- 間違いなどを見つけたら
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<https://github.com/rurema/doctree>
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- もっと気軽に確認したいなら
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<https://ruby-jp.github.io/>
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ruby-jp Slack の #rurema など
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Binary file
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metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: rabbit-slide-znz-kagoshima-rubykaigi01
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 2019.11.30
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Kazuhiro NISHIYAMA
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2019-12-01 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rabbit
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 2.0.2
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 2.0.2
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description: "[鹿児島Ruby会議01](https://k-ruby.github.io/kagoshima-rubykaigi01/)での発表資料です。"
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email:
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- zn@mbf.nifty.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- ".rabbit"
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
|
37
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- config.yaml
|
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- infrequent-use-ruby-features.md
|
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- pdf/kagoshima-rubykaigi01-infrequent-use-ruby-features.pdf
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homepage: http://slide.rabbit-shocker.org/authors/znz/kagoshima-rubykaigi01/
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licenses: []
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metadata: {}
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.7.6
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: あまり知られていないRubyの便利機能
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test_files: []
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