pwned 1.2.0 → 2.1.0

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- &mdash; Documentation by YARD 0.9.12
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- <div id="content"><div id='filecontents'>
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- <h1 id="label-Pwned">Pwned</h1>
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-
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- <p>An easy, Ruby way to use the Pwned Passwords API.</p>
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-
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- <p><a href="https://rubygems.org/gems/pwned"><img
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- src="https://badge.fury.io/rb/pwned.svg"></a> <a
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- href="https://travis-ci.org/philnash/pwned"><img
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- src="https://travis-ci.org/philnash/pwned.svg?branch=master"></a> <a
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- href="https://codeclimate.com/github/philnash/pwned/maintainability"><img
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- src="https://codeclimate.com/github/philnash/pwned/badges/gpa.svg"></a></p>
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-
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- <p><a href="https://philnash.github.io/pwned/">API docs</a> | <a
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- href="https://github.com/philnash/pwned">GitHub repo</a></p>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-About">About</h2>
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-
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- <p>Troy Hunt&#39;s <a
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- href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/API/v2#PwnedPasswords">Pwned Passwords API
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- V2</a> allows you to check if a password has been found in any of the huge
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- data breaches.</p>
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-
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- <p><code>Pwned</code> is a Ruby library to use the Pwned Passwords API&#39;s
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- <a
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- href="https://www.troyhunt.com/ive-just-launched-pwned-passwords-version-2/#cloudflareprivacyandkanonymity">k-Anonymity
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- model</a> to test a password against the API without sending the entire
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- password to the service.</p>
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-
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- <p>The data from this API is provided by <a
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- href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/">Have I been pwned?</a>. Before using the
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- API, please check <a
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- href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/API/v2#AcceptableUse">the acceptable uses
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- and license of the API</a>.</p>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-Installation">Installation</h2>
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-
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- <p>Add this line to your application&#39;s Gemfile:</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_gem'>gem</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&#39;</span><span class='tstring_content'>pwned</span><span class='tstring_end'>&#39;</span></span>
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <p>And then execute:</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby">$ bundle
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <p>Or install it yourself as:</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby">$ gem install pwned
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-Usage">Usage</h2>
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-
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- <p>To test a password against the API, instantiate a
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- <code>Pwned::Password</code> object and then ask if it is
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- <code>pwned?</code>.</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html" title="Pwned::Password (class)">Password</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_new'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html#initialize-instance_method" title="Pwned::Password#initialize (method)">new</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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- <span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned?'>pwned?</span>
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- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; true
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- </span><span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned_count'>pwned_count</span>
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- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; 3303003
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- </span></code></pre>
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-
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- <p>You can also check how many times the password appears in the dataset.</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html" title="Pwned::Password (class)">Password</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_new'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html#initialize-instance_method" title="Pwned::Password#initialize (method)">new</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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- <span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned_count'>pwned_count</span>
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- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; 3303003
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- </span></code></pre>
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-
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- <p>Since you are likely using this as part of a signup flow, it is recommended
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- that you rescue errors so if the service does go down, your user journey is
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- not disturbed.</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='kw'>begin</span>
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- <span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html" title="Pwned::Password (class)">Password</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_new'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html#initialize-instance_method" title="Pwned::Password#initialize (method)">new</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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- <span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned?'>pwned?</span>
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- <span class='kw'>rescue</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Error.html" title="Pwned::Error (class)">Error</a></span></span> <span class='op'>=&gt;</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_e'>e</span>
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- <span class='comment'># Ummm... don&#39;t worry about it, I guess?
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- </span><span class='kw'>end</span>
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <p>Most of the times you only care if the password has been pwned before or
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- not. You can use simplified accessors to check whether the password has
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- been pwned, or how many times it was pwned:</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned?'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html#pwned%3F-class_method" title="Pwned.pwned? (method)">pwned?</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; true
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- </span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned_count'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html#pwned_count-class_method" title="Pwned.pwned_count (method)">pwned_count</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; 3303003
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- </span></code></pre>
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-
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- <h4 id="label-Advanced">Advanced</h4>
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-
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- <p>You can set options and headers to be used with <code>open-uri</code> when
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- making the request to the API. HTTP headers must be string keys and the <a
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- href="https://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.5.0/libdoc/open-uri/rdoc/OpenURI/OpenRead.html#method-i-open">other
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- options are available in the OpenURI::OpenRead module</a>.</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html" title="Pwned::Password (class)">Password</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_new'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html#initialize-instance_method" title="Pwned::Password#initialize (method)">new</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&#39;</span><span class='tstring_content'>User-Agent</span><span class='tstring_end'>&#39;</span></span> <span class='op'>=&gt;</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&#39;</span><span class='tstring_content'>Super fun new user agent</span><span class='tstring_end'>&#39;</span></span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <h3 id="label-ActiveRecord+Validator">ActiveRecord Validator</h3>
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-
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- <p>There is a custom validator available for your ActiveRecord models:</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='kw'>class</span> <span class='const'>User</span> <span class='op'>&lt;</span> <span class='const'>ApplicationRecord</span>
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- <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='kw'>true</span>
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- <span class='comment'># or
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- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>message:</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>has been pwned %{count} times</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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- <span class='kw'>end</span>
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <h4 id="label-I18n">I18n</h4>
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-
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- <p>You can change the error message using I18n (use <code>%{count}</code> to
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- interpolate the number of times the password was seen in the data
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- breaches):</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby">en:
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- errors:
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- messages:
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- not_pwned: has been pwned %{count} times
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- pwned_error: might be pwned
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <h4 id="label-Threshold">Threshold</h4>
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-
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- <p>If you are ok with the password appearing a certain number of times before
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- you decide it is invalid, you can set a threshold. The validator will check
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- whether the <code>pwned_count</code> is greater than the threshold.</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='kw'>class</span> <span class='const'>User</span> <span class='op'>&lt;</span> <span class='const'>ApplicationRecord</span>
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- <span class='comment'># The record is marked as valid if the password has been used once in the breached data
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- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>threshold:</span> <span class='int'>1</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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- <span class='kw'>end</span>
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <h4 id="label-Network+Errors+Handling">Network Errors Handling</h4>
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-
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- <p>By default the record will be treated as valid when we cannot reach the <a
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- href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/">haveibeenpwned.com</a> servers. This can
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- be changed with the <code>:on_error</code> validator parameter:</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='kw'>class</span> <span class='const'>User</span> <span class='op'>&lt;</span> <span class='const'>ApplicationRecord</span>
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- <span class='comment'># The record is marked as valid on network errors.
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- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='kw'>true</span>
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- <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='symbol'>:valid</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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-
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- <span class='comment'># The record is marked as invalid on network errors
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- </span> <span class='comment'># (error message &quot;could not be verified against the past data breaches&quot;.)
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- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='symbol'>:invalid</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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-
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- <span class='comment'># The record is marked as invalid on network errors with custom error.
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- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='symbol'>:invalid</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>error_message:</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>might be pwned</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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-
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- <span class='comment'># We will raise an error on network errors.
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- </span> <span class='comment'># This means that `record.valid?` will raise `Pwned::Error`.
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- </span> <span class='comment'># Not recommended to use in production.
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- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='symbol'>:raise_error</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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-
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- <span class='comment'># Call custom proc on error. For example, capture errors in Sentry,
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- </span> <span class='comment'># but do not mark the record as invalid.
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- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span>
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- <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='tlambda'>-&gt;</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_record'>record</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_error'>error</span><span class='rparen'>)</span> <span class='tlambeg'>{</span> <span class='const'>Raven</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_capture_exception'>capture_exception</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_error'>error</span><span class='rparen'>)</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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- <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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- <span class='kw'>end</span>
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <h4 id="label-Custom+Request+Options">Custom Request Options</h4>
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-
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- <p>You can configure network requests made from the validator using
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- <code>:request_options</code> (see <a
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- href="http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.5.0/libdoc/open-uri/rdoc/OpenURI/OpenRead.html#method-i-open">OpenURI::OpenRead#open</a>
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- for the list of available options, string keys represent custom network
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- request headers, e.g. <code>&quot;User-Agent&quot;</code>):</p>
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-
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- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span>
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- <span class='label'>request_options:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>read_timeout:</span> <span class='int'>5</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>open_timeout:</span> <span class='int'>1</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>User-Agent</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span> <span class='op'>=&gt;</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>Super fun user agent</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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- <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
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- </code></pre>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-TODO">TODO</h2>
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- <ul><li>
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- <p>[ ] Devise plugin</p>
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- </li></ul>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-Development">Development</h2>
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-
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- <p>After checking out the repo, run <code>bin/setup</code> to install
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- dependencies. Then, run <code>rake spec</code> to run the tests. You can
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- also run <code>bin/console</code> for an interactive prompt that will allow
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- you to experiment.</p>
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-
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- <p>To install this gem onto your local machine, run <code>bundle exec rake
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- install</code>. To release a new version, update the version number in
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- <code>version.rb</code>, and then run <code>bundle exec rake
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- release</code>, which will create a git tag for the version, push git
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- commits and tags, and push the <code>.gem</code> file to <a
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- href="https://rubygems.org">rubygems.org</a>.</p>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-Contributing">Contributing</h2>
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-
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- <p>Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at <a
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- href="https://github.com/philnash/pwned">github.com/philnash/pwned</a>.
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- This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration,
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- and contributors are expected to adhere to the <a
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- href="http://contributor-covenant.org">Contributor Covenant</a> code of
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- conduct.</p>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-License">License</h2>
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-
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- <p>The gem is available as open source under the terms of the <a
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- href="https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">MIT License</a>.</p>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-Code+of+Conduct">Code of Conduct</h2>
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-
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- <p>Everyone interacting in the Pwned project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat
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- rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the <a
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- href="https://github.com/philnash/pwned/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md">code
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- of conduct</a>.</p>
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- </div></div>
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-
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- <div id="footer">
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- Generated on Wed Mar 14 11:06:58 2018 by
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- <a href="http://yardoc.org" title="Yay! A Ruby Documentation Tool" target="_parent">yard</a>
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- 0.9.12 (ruby-2.5.0).
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- </div>
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-
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- </div>
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- </body>
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- </html>
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- <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/full_list.css" type="text/css" media="screen" charset="utf-8" />
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- <div id="content"><div id='filecontents'>
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- <h1 id="label-Pwned">Pwned</h1>
62
-
63
- <p>An easy, Ruby way to use the Pwned Passwords API.</p>
64
-
65
- <p><a href="https://rubygems.org/gems/pwned"><img
66
- src="https://badge.fury.io/rb/pwned.svg"></a> <a
67
- href="https://travis-ci.org/philnash/pwned"><img
68
- src="https://travis-ci.org/philnash/pwned.svg?branch=master"></a> <a
69
- href="https://codeclimate.com/github/philnash/pwned/maintainability"><img
70
- src="https://codeclimate.com/github/philnash/pwned/badges/gpa.svg"></a></p>
71
-
72
- <p><a href="https://philnash.github.io/pwned/">API docs</a> | <a
73
- href="https://github.com/philnash/pwned">GitHub repo</a></p>
74
-
75
- <h2 id="label-About">About</h2>
76
-
77
- <p>Troy Hunt&#39;s <a
78
- href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/API/v2#PwnedPasswords">Pwned Passwords API
79
- V2</a> allows you to check if a password has been found in any of the huge
80
- data breaches.</p>
81
-
82
- <p><code>Pwned</code> is a Ruby library to use the Pwned Passwords API&#39;s
83
- <a
84
- href="https://www.troyhunt.com/ive-just-launched-pwned-passwords-version-2/#cloudflareprivacyandkanonymity">k-Anonymity
85
- model</a> to test a password against the API without sending the entire
86
- password to the service.</p>
87
-
88
- <p>The data from this API is provided by <a
89
- href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/">Have I been pwned?</a>. Before using the
90
- API, please check <a
91
- href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/API/v2#AcceptableUse">the acceptable uses
92
- and license of the API</a>.</p>
93
-
94
- <h2 id="label-Installation">Installation</h2>
95
-
96
- <p>Add this line to your application&#39;s Gemfile:</p>
97
-
98
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_gem'>gem</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&#39;</span><span class='tstring_content'>pwned</span><span class='tstring_end'>&#39;</span></span>
99
- </code></pre>
100
-
101
- <p>And then execute:</p>
102
-
103
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby">$ bundle
104
- </code></pre>
105
-
106
- <p>Or install it yourself as:</p>
107
-
108
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby">$ gem install pwned
109
- </code></pre>
110
-
111
- <h2 id="label-Usage">Usage</h2>
112
-
113
- <p>To test a password against the API, instantiate a
114
- <code>Pwned::Password</code> object and then ask if it is
115
- <code>pwned?</code>.</p>
116
-
117
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html" title="Pwned::Password (class)">Password</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_new'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html#initialize-instance_method" title="Pwned::Password#initialize (method)">new</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
118
- <span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned?'>pwned?</span>
119
- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; true
120
- </span><span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned_count'>pwned_count</span>
121
- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; 3303003
122
- </span></code></pre>
123
-
124
- <p>You can also check how many times the password appears in the dataset.</p>
125
-
126
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html" title="Pwned::Password (class)">Password</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_new'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html#initialize-instance_method" title="Pwned::Password#initialize (method)">new</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
127
- <span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned_count'>pwned_count</span>
128
- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; 3303003
129
- </span></code></pre>
130
-
131
- <p>Since you are likely using this as part of a signup flow, it is recommended
132
- that you rescue errors so if the service does go down, your user journey is
133
- not disturbed.</p>
134
-
135
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='kw'>begin</span>
136
- <span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html" title="Pwned::Password (class)">Password</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_new'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html#initialize-instance_method" title="Pwned::Password#initialize (method)">new</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
137
- <span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned?'>pwned?</span>
138
- <span class='kw'>rescue</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Error.html" title="Pwned::Error (class)">Error</a></span></span> <span class='op'>=&gt;</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_e'>e</span>
139
- <span class='comment'># Ummm... don&#39;t worry about it, I guess?
140
- </span><span class='kw'>end</span>
141
- </code></pre>
142
-
143
- <p>Most of the times you only care if the password has been pwned before or
144
- not. You can use simplified accessors to check whether the password has
145
- been pwned, or how many times it was pwned:</p>
146
-
147
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned?'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html#pwned%3F-class_method" title="Pwned.pwned? (method)">pwned?</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
148
- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; true
149
- </span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_pwned_count'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html#pwned_count-class_method" title="Pwned.pwned_count (method)">pwned_count</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
150
- <span class='comment'>#=&gt; 3303003
151
- </span></code></pre>
152
-
153
- <h4 id="label-Advanced">Advanced</h4>
154
-
155
- <p>You can set options and headers to be used with <code>open-uri</code> when
156
- making the request to the API. HTTP headers must be string keys and the <a
157
- href="https://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.5.0/libdoc/open-uri/rdoc/OpenURI/OpenRead.html#method-i-open">other
158
- options are available in the OpenURI::OpenRead module</a>.</p>
159
-
160
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_password'>password</span> <span class='op'>=</span> <span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned.html" title="Pwned (module)">Pwned</a></span></span><span class='op'>::</span><span class='const'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html" title="Pwned::Password (class)">Password</a></span></span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_new'><span class='object_link'><a href="Pwned/Password.html#initialize-instance_method" title="Pwned::Password#initialize (method)">new</a></span></span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>password</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&#39;</span><span class='tstring_content'>User-Agent</span><span class='tstring_end'>&#39;</span></span> <span class='op'>=&gt;</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&#39;</span><span class='tstring_content'>Super fun new user agent</span><span class='tstring_end'>&#39;</span></span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span><span class='rparen'>)</span>
161
- </code></pre>
162
-
163
- <h3 id="label-ActiveRecord+Validator">ActiveRecord Validator</h3>
164
-
165
- <p>There is a custom validator available for your ActiveRecord models:</p>
166
-
167
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='kw'>class</span> <span class='const'>User</span> <span class='op'>&lt;</span> <span class='const'>ApplicationRecord</span>
168
- <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='kw'>true</span>
169
- <span class='comment'># or
170
- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>message:</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>has been pwned %{count} times</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
171
- <span class='kw'>end</span>
172
- </code></pre>
173
-
174
- <h4 id="label-I18n">I18n</h4>
175
-
176
- <p>You can change the error message using I18n (use <code>%{count}</code> to
177
- interpolate the number of times the password was seen in the data
178
- breaches):</p>
179
-
180
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby">en:
181
- errors:
182
- messages:
183
- not_pwned: has been pwned %{count} times
184
- pwned_error: might be pwned
185
- </code></pre>
186
-
187
- <h4 id="label-Threshold">Threshold</h4>
188
-
189
- <p>If you are ok with the password appearing a certain number of times before
190
- you decide it is invalid, you can set a threshold. The validator will check
191
- whether the <code>pwned_count</code> is greater than the threshold.</p>
192
-
193
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='kw'>class</span> <span class='const'>User</span> <span class='op'>&lt;</span> <span class='const'>ApplicationRecord</span>
194
- <span class='comment'># The record is marked as valid if the password has been used once in the breached data
195
- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>threshold:</span> <span class='int'>1</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
196
- <span class='kw'>end</span>
197
- </code></pre>
198
-
199
- <h4 id="label-Network+Errors+Handling">Network Errors Handling</h4>
200
-
201
- <p>By default the record will be treated as valid when we cannot reach the <a
202
- href="https://haveibeenpwned.com/">haveibeenpwned.com</a> servers. This can
203
- be changed with the <code>:on_error</code> validator parameter:</p>
204
-
205
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='kw'>class</span> <span class='const'>User</span> <span class='op'>&lt;</span> <span class='const'>ApplicationRecord</span>
206
- <span class='comment'># The record is marked as valid on network errors.
207
- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='kw'>true</span>
208
- <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='symbol'>:valid</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
209
-
210
- <span class='comment'># The record is marked as invalid on network errors
211
- </span> <span class='comment'># (error message &quot;could not be verified against the past data breaches&quot;.)
212
- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='symbol'>:invalid</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
213
-
214
- <span class='comment'># The record is marked as invalid on network errors with custom error.
215
- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='symbol'>:invalid</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>error_message:</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>might be pwned</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
216
-
217
- <span class='comment'># We will raise an error on network errors.
218
- </span> <span class='comment'># This means that `record.valid?` will raise `Pwned::Error`.
219
- </span> <span class='comment'># Not recommended to use in production.
220
- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='symbol'>:raise_error</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
221
-
222
- <span class='comment'># Call custom proc on error. For example, capture errors in Sentry,
223
- </span> <span class='comment'># but do not mark the record as invalid.
224
- </span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span>
225
- <span class='label'>on_error:</span> <span class='tlambda'>-&gt;</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_record'>record</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='id identifier rubyid_error'>error</span><span class='rparen'>)</span> <span class='tlambeg'>{</span> <span class='const'>Raven</span><span class='period'>.</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_capture_exception'>capture_exception</span><span class='lparen'>(</span><span class='id identifier rubyid_error'>error</span><span class='rparen'>)</span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
226
- <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
227
- <span class='kw'>end</span>
228
- </code></pre>
229
-
230
- <h4 id="label-Custom+Request+Options">Custom Request Options</h4>
231
-
232
- <p>You can configure network requests made from the validator using
233
- <code>:request_options</code> (see <a
234
- href="http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.5.0/libdoc/open-uri/rdoc/OpenURI/OpenRead.html#method-i-open">OpenURI::OpenRead#open</a>
235
- for the list of available options, string keys represent custom network
236
- request headers, e.g. <code>&quot;User-Agent&quot;</code>):</p>
237
-
238
- <pre class="code ruby"><code class="ruby"><span class='id identifier rubyid_validates'>validates</span> <span class='symbol'>:password</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>not_pwned:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span>
239
- <span class='label'>request_options:</span> <span class='lbrace'>{</span> <span class='label'>read_timeout:</span> <span class='int'>5</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='label'>open_timeout:</span> <span class='int'>1</span><span class='comma'>,</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>User-Agent</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span> <span class='op'>=&gt;</span> <span class='tstring'><span class='tstring_beg'>&quot;</span><span class='tstring_content'>Super fun user agent</span><span class='tstring_end'>&quot;</span></span> <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
240
- <span class='rbrace'>}</span>
241
- </code></pre>
242
-
243
- <h2 id="label-TODO">TODO</h2>
244
- <ul><li>
245
- <p>[ ] Devise plugin</p>
246
- </li></ul>
247
-
248
- <h2 id="label-Development">Development</h2>
249
-
250
- <p>After checking out the repo, run <code>bin/setup</code> to install
251
- dependencies. Then, run <code>rake spec</code> to run the tests. You can
252
- also run <code>bin/console</code> for an interactive prompt that will allow
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- you to experiment.</p>
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-
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- <p>To install this gem onto your local machine, run <code>bundle exec rake
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- install</code>. To release a new version, update the version number in
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- <code>version.rb</code>, and then run <code>bundle exec rake
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- release</code>, which will create a git tag for the version, push git
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- commits and tags, and push the <code>.gem</code> file to <a
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- href="https://rubygems.org">rubygems.org</a>.</p>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-Contributing">Contributing</h2>
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-
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- <p>Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at <a
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- href="https://github.com/philnash/pwned">github.com/philnash/pwned</a>.
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- This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration,
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- and contributors are expected to adhere to the <a
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- href="http://contributor-covenant.org">Contributor Covenant</a> code of
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- conduct.</p>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-License">License</h2>
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-
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- <p>The gem is available as open source under the terms of the <a
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- href="https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">MIT License</a>.</p>
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-
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- <h2 id="label-Code+of+Conduct">Code of Conduct</h2>
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-
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- <p>Everyone interacting in the Pwned project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat
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- rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the <a
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- href="https://github.com/philnash/pwned/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md">code
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- of conduct</a>.</p>
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- </div></div>
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-
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- <div id="footer">
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- Generated on Wed Mar 14 11:06:58 2018 by
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- <a href="http://yardoc.org" title="Yay! A Ruby Documentation Tool" target="_parent">yard</a>
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- 0.9.12 (ruby-2.5.0).
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- </div>
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-
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- </div>
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- </body>
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- </html>