primitive_root 1.0.0

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data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/Gemfile.lock
+/_yardoc/
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/

data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

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+# Contributor Code of Conduct
+
+As contributors and maintainers of this project, we pledge to respect all people who contribute through reporting issues, posting feature requests, updating documentation, submitting pull requests or patches, and other activities.
+
+We are committed to making participation in this project a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of level of experience, gender, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, personal appearance, body size, race, ethnicity, age, or religion.
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include the use of sexual language or imagery, derogatory comments or personal attacks, trolling, public or private harassment, insults, or other unprofessional conduct.
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct. Project maintainers who do not follow the Code of Conduct may be removed from the project team.
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported by opening an issue or contacting one or more of the project maintainers.
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant](http://contributor-covenant.org), version 1.0.0, available at [http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/0/0/](http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/0/0/)

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in primitive_root.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

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+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2016 Sandip Karanjekar
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# Primitive Root
+
+This gem will help you get **Primitive Root** and **Euler totient function**.These function will help us in areas like cryptography, number theory etc.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'primitive_root'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle install
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install primitive_root
+
+## Usage
+```ruby
+obj = PrimeComponent.new
+# to get primitive root
+obj.primitive_root(761) # => 6
+
+# to get Euler totient
+obj.euler_totient(10) # => 4
+```
+
+## License
+
+The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
+

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"

data/bin/console

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+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require "bundler/setup"
+require "primitive_root"
+
+# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
+# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
+
+# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
+# require "pry"
+# Pry.start
+
+require "irb"
+IRB.start

data/bin/setup

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+#!/bin/bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+
+bundle install
+
+# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here

data/lib/primitive_root.rb

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+require "primitive_root/version"
+require 'prime'
+require 'openssl'
+
+class PrimeComponent
+	# number g is a primitive root modulo n if every number 
+	# coprime to n is congruent to a power of g modulo n
+	def primitive_root(n)		
+		totient = euler_totient(n)
+		factors = distinct_factors(totient).map{|f| totient/f }
+		for g in 1..totient do
+			is_break = false
+			for f in factors do
+				if modular_exponentiation(g, f, n) == 1
+					is_break = true
+					break
+				end
+			end
+			if is_break
+				next
+			else
+				return g
+			end
+		end
+	end
+
+	# Euler totient function denoted by phi(n)
+	# calculated using Euler product method
+	def euler_totient(n)
+		if Prime.prime?(n)
+			n - 1
+		else
+			factors = distinct_factors(n).map{|f| (1 - (1.0/f.to_f))}
+			return (n * factors.inject(:*)).to_i
+		end
+	end
+
+	private
+	# Get all distinct factors of integer
+	def distinct_factors(n)
+		n.prime_division.map(&:first)
+	end
+
+	# Modular exponentiation
+	def modular_exponentiation(base, exponent, modulus)
+		base.to_bn.mod_exp(exponent, modulus).to_i
+	end
+end

data/lib/primitive_root/version.rb

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+module PrimitiveRoot
+  VERSION = "1.0.0"
+end

data/primitive_root.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'primitive_root/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "primitive_root"
+  spec.version       = PrimitiveRoot::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["Sandip Karanjekar"]
+  spec.email         = ["sandipkaranjekar@gmail.com"]
+
+  spec.summary       = %q{Primitive root and Euler's totient function}
+  spec.description   = %q{Get primitive root and Euler totient by passing integer}
+  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/sandipkaranjekar/primitive_root"
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
+  spec.bindir        = "exe"
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.10"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
+end

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: primitive_root
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 1.0.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Sandip Karanjekar
+autorequire: 
+bindir: exe
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2016-04-04 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.10'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.10'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+description: Get primitive root and Euler totient by passing integer
+email:
+- sandipkaranjekar@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- bin/console
+- bin/setup
+- lib/primitive_root.rb
+- lib/primitive_root/version.rb
+- primitive_root.gemspec
+homepage: https://github.com/sandipkaranjekar/primitive_root
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.4.8
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: Primitive root and Euler's totient function
+test_files: []
+has_rdoc: