prevoty-rails 0.6.2 → 1.0.0

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data/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
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+
+  APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
+
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data/README.md

@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 # prevoty-rails
 
-prevoty-rails is a plugin to automatically integrate Prevoty's content filtering and SQL anlysis engine into a Rails application. The content filter is distributed as a Rack middleware that can be added into the request chain and the SQL analysis is handled using the ActiveSupport notification system to inspect SQL queries before they are sent to the database.
+prevoty-rails is a plugin to automatically integrate Prevoty's content filtering and SQL anlysis engine into a Rails application. The content filter is distributed as a Rack middleware and can be used on any rack based framework including Rails. The SQL analysis is tied specifically to Rails due to the ActiveRecord and ActiveSupport integration that it depends on.
 
 ## Installation
 
-Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+1. Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
 
 ```ruby
 gem 'prevoty-rails'
 ```
 
-And then execute:
+2. And then execute:
 
     $ bundle
 
@@ -18,50 +18,40 @@ Or install it yourself as:
 
     $ gem install prevoty-rails
 
-### Content Filter
-Add the following line into your config/application.rb file to use the Prevoty content filter in all environments or add it to the specific environment (eg. testing/production) that you would like to use it with.
-
-```ruby
-config.middleware.use Rack::Prevoty::ContentMiddleware, {api_key: '', configuration_key: ''}
-```
-
-### SQL Analysis
-First use the generator to install the initializer needed for SQL.
+3. Run the installer
 
 ```shell
 rails generate prevoty:rails:install
 ```
 
-This will create a new file at config/initializers/prevoty_rails.rb. Fill in the configuration key for the query config created in the Prevoty console and the API key to use with it.
-
-## Configuration
-
-### Common
-- `api_key`: Prevoty v1 API key (shown at the bottom of the API Keys page in Prevoty Manager Console)
-- `api_base`: Base api url (default: 'https://api.prevoty.com')
-- `api_timeout_milliseconds`: Timeout for api requests (default: 1000)
-
-### Content Filter
-- `mode`: ['monitor' | 'protect'] Content mode (default: monitor)
-- `paths`: Array of uris that the content filter should be applied to. These MAY be partial uris but MUST be defined from the beginning of the uri (default: [])
-- `blacklist`: Array of uris that the content filter should ignore that are within the paths. These MAY be partial uris but MUST be defined from the beginning of the uri (default: [])
-- `minimal_logging`: [true | false] Log minimal events (default: false)
-- `destination`: ['log' | 'callback' | 'none'] Logging destination (default: log)
-- `callback`: Proc object to call when log_destination is set to callback
-- `configuration_key`: Configuration Policy Key for content filtering (from the Security Policies page in Prevoty Manager Console, not to be confused with the keys from the Plugin Configurations page)
-- `reporting_milliseconds`: Interval data will have monitoring analysis performed when the mode is set to monitor and the queue is not filled (default: 10000)
-- `reporting_count`: Maximum queue size for data to be sent for monitoring analysis (default: 50)
-
-### SQL Analysis
-- `mode`: ['monitor' | 'protect'] query analysis mode (default: monitor)
-- `minimal_logging`: [true | false] Log minimal events (default: false)
-- `log_destination`: ['log' | 'callback' | 'none'] Logging destination (default: log)
-- `configuration_key`: Configuration key for sql analysis (from the Security Policies page in Prevoty Manager Console, not to be confused with the keys from the Plugin Configurations page)
-- `reporting_milliseconds`: Interval data will have monitoring analysis performed when the query_mode is set to monitor and the queue is not filled (default: 10000)
-- `reporting_count`: Maximum queue size for data to be sent for monitoring analysis (default: 50)
-- `db_vendor`: ['mysql' | 'mssql' | 'oracle'] The database vendor the application is using for monitoring
-- `db_version`: The version of the database being used for monitoring
-- `db_name`: The default database to use for monitoring
-- `violation_mode`: ['block' | 'continue'] Determines whether to stop the request or let it continue if there is a violation when sql analysis is in 'protect' mode (default: 'continue')
-- `failure_mode`: ['block' | 'continue'] Determines whether to stop the request or let it continue if there is an error when sql analysis is in 'protect' mode (default: 'continue')
-- `callback`: Proc object to call when log_destination is set to callback
+4. Update the configuration file
+
+Running the installer will generate the Prevoty Rails plugin configuration file located at config/prevoty_rails.yml. This file has all of the possible options with default values. Unless desired to change from the defaults all values may be left commented out. The only required options are a v1 api key located in the Prevoty Manager and policy keys for content and query.
+
+## ActiveSupport::Notification Events
+
+The following are a list of all Prevoty supplied notifications that can be subscribed to via the ActiveSupport::Notifications class. You may subscribe to these events with as many callbacks as you like but each one will be called sequentially and block the application until control is returned.
+
+prevoty:content:protect - Prevoty has processed the querystring or body of a request in protect mode
+prevoty:content:monitor - Prevoty has processed a batch of querystrings and bodies in monitor mode
+prevoty:query:protect   - Prevoty has processed a SQL query in protect mode
+prevoty:query:monitor   - Prevoty has processed a batch of queries in monitor mode
+prevoty:query:failure   - Prevoty has failed to process a SQL query
+
+An example for using these events to access information about the various notifications is as follows.. This code should be place in an initializer, such as in 'config/initializers/prevoty_listeners.rb', or somewhere that is expected to run on startup of the Rails application.
+
+```ruby
+handler = ->(name, start, finish, id, payload) do
+  puts name
+  puts start
+  puts finish
+  puts id
+  puts payload.inspect
+end
+
+ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe 'prevoty:content:protect', handler
+ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe 'prevoty:content:monitor', handler
+ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe 'prevoty:query:protect', handler
+ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe 'prevoty:query:monitor', handler
+ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe 'prevoty:query:failure', handler
+```

data/lib/generators/prevoty/rails/USAGE

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 Description:
-  Generates the base initializer for the CSRF and SQL query support of
-  Prevoty's Ruby plugin.
+  Generates the config file for the prevoty rails plugin
 
 Examples:
   rails generate prevoty:rails:install
 
-  This will generate the base initializer for the Prevoty ruby plugin for
+  This will generate the config file for the Prevoty rails plugin for
   your rails app.

data/lib/generators/prevoty/rails/install_generator.rb

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ module Prevoty
     class InstallGenerator < ::Rails::Generators::Base
       source_root File.expand_path('../templates', __FILE__)
 
-      def copy_initializer_file
-        template "prevoty_rails.rb", "config/initializers/prevoty_rails.rb"
+      def copy_config_file
+        copy_file "prevoty_rails.yml", "config/prevoty_rails.yml"
       end
     end
   end

data/lib/generators/prevoty/rails/templates/prevoty_rails.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# The hostname for the api server. This points to Prevoty's cloud api by
+# default and must be adjusted to point to an on premise installation.
+# Enabling and disabling SSL support can be done by specifing http/https as
+# the protocol.
+# :api_base: 'https://api.prevoty.com'
+
+# The v1 API key to use for authenticating with API. This must be a v1 API
+# to correctly work. Authentication will fail otherwise. This is the only
+# required configuration option.
+:api_key: ''
+
+content:
+  # The operating mode for the content plugin
+  # values: ['monitor', 'protect']
+  # :mode: 'monitor'
+
+  # The content policy to use for protect mode
+  # :policy_key: ''
+
+  # Whether to log only on attacks or for every payload processed
+  # values: ['incident', 'all']
+  # :log_verbosity: 'incident'
+
+  # Specific URI paths to perform processing on. By default this is set to
+  # '/' so that all paths in the app are processed. If you would prefer to
+  # whitelist more agressively an array of paths can be specified here.
+  # :paths:
+  #   - '/'
+
+  # Specific URI paths to ignore for processing. This must be represented as a
+  # YAML array. By default is an empty array.
+  # :blacklist:
+
+  # The percentage of traffice that should be inspected by the Prevoty
+  # plugins. This will follow the full request/response lifecycle so so if
+  # processing is skipped for content it will also be skipped for all queries
+  # originating from the request. The only exception to this is queries that
+  # are created in separate threads. The default value is 100.
+  # values: 0 - 100
+  # :traffic_percentage: 100
+
+query:
+  # The operating mode for the query plugin
+  # values: ['monitor', 'protect']
+  # :mode: 'monitor'
+
+  # The query policy to use for protect mode
+  # :policy_key: ''
+
+  # Whether to log only on attacks or for every payload processed
+  # values: ['incident', 'all']
+  # :log_verbosity: 'incident'
+
+  # Interval in milliseconds to submit queries for monitoring. This will be
+  # reset if the queries are submitted earlier due to exceeding the reporting
+  # count
+  # :reporting_milliseconds: 10000
+
+  # Maximum queue size for queries before submitting for monitoring. If the
+  # reporting timeout is reched before this is hit the queue will reset back
+  # to zero.
+  # :reporting_count: 50
+
+  # The database vendor for monitor mode
+  # values: ['mysql', 'mssql', 'oracle', 'db2']
+  # :db_vendor: ''
+
+  # The database's version
+  # :db_version: ''
+
+  # The default database name to use
+  # :db_name: ''
+
+  # Block queries with violations in protect mode
+  # :violation_mode: 'continue'
+
+  # Block queries that fail to parse in protect mode
+  # :failure_mode: 'continue'

data/lib/prevoty-rails.rb

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ require 'prevoty/adapters'
 require 'prevoty/monitor'
 require 'prevoty/content_monitor'
 require 'prevoty/query_monitor'
+require 'prevoty/query_handler'
 require 'prevoty/query_payload'
 require 'prevoty/query_violation'
 require 'prevoty/query_failure'
@@ -9,13 +10,4 @@ require 'prevoty/build_query_result'
 require 'prevoty/rails/version'
 require 'prevoty/logger'
 require 'rack/content_middleware'
-
-# Uncommenting this enables Prevoty CSRF protection that overloads the
-# built-in Rails implementation. There isn't a good way to specify the action
-# since we don't know where the form will POST to at the point we're hooking
-# so it makes the token less secure given that they all share a common action.
-# Rails generates a token and uses it session wide then masks it using a one
-# time pad and xor so that each time it's on the page it appears different to
-# mitigate against the BREACH SSL attack. This essentially creates a unique
-# token for each request which is the approach Prevoty takes.
-# require 'action_controller/request_forgery_protection'
+require 'prevoty/railtie' if defined?(Rails)

data/lib/prevoty/content_monitor.rb

@@ -10,13 +10,16 @@ module Prevoty
         data = cloned.inject([]) {|arr, i| arr.push i[:input]; arr}
         begin
           Timeout::timeout(@timeout) do
-            res = @client.monitor_content(data)
-            res.each_with_index do |r, i|
-              case @log_destination
-              when 'log'
-                ::Prevoty::LOGGER << ::Rack::Prevoty::Interceptor.build_result(cloned[i][:mode], cloned[i][:request], cloned[i][:input], r).to_json + "\n" if r.javascript_attributes > 0 || r.javascript_protocols > 0 || r.javascript_tags > 0
-              when 'callback'
-                @callback.call(::Rack::Prevoty::Interceptor.build_result(cloned[i][:mode], cloned[i][:request], cloned[i][:input], r).to_json) if !@callback.nil? && (r.javascript_attributes > 0 || r.javascript_protocols > 0 || r.javascript_tags > 0)
+            resp = nil
+            if defined? ActiveSupport::Notifications
+                ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument('prevoty:content:monitor') do |payload|
+                  resp = payload[:response] = res = @client.monitor_content(data)
+                end
+            end
+            resp.each_with_index do |r, i|
+              result = ::Rack::Prevoty::ContentMiddleware.build_result(cloned[i][:mode], cloned[i][:request], cloned[i][:input], r)
+              if r.is_significant? || @log_verbosity === 'all'
+                ::Prevoty::LOGGER << result.to_json + "\n"
               end
             end
           end

data/lib/prevoty/monitor.rb

@@ -5,17 +5,14 @@ module Prevoty
   class Monitor
     DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 10000
     DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE = 50
-    DEFAULT_LOG_DESTINATION = 'log'
 
     def initialize(client, options = {})
       options[:reporting_milliseconds] ||= DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
 
       @client = client
-      @before_callback = options[:before_callback]
-      @after_callback = options[:after_callback]
       @max_size = options[:max_size] || DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE
-      @log_destination = options[:log_destination] || DEFAULT_LOG_DESTINATION
       @timeout = options[:reporting_milliseconds] / 1000
+      @log_verbosity = options[:log_verbosity] ||= 'incident'
       @mutex = Mutex.new
       @queue = []
       @rd, @wr = IO.pipe

data/lib/prevoty/query_handler.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+require 'prevoty/query_violation'
+require 'prevoty/query_failure'
+require 'prevoty/query_payload'
+require 'prevoty/build_query_result'
+require 'prevoty/logger'
+
+class QueryHandler
+  include Prevoty::BuildQueryResult
+
+  def initialize(opts)
+      @base = opts[:api_base] ||= 'https://api.prevoty.com'
+      @client = ::Prevoty::Client.new(opts[:api_key], @base)
+      @policy_key = opts[:policy_key] ||= ''
+      @mode = opts[:mode] ||= 'monitor'
+      @log_verbosity = opts[:log_verbosity] ||= 'incident'
+      @reporting_milliseconds = opts[:reporting_milliseconds] ||= 10000
+      @reporting_count = opts[:reporting_count] ||= 50
+      @db_vendor = opts[:db_vendor] ||= ''
+      @db_version = opts[:db_version] ||= ''
+      @db_name = opts[:db_name] ||= ''
+      @violation_mode = opts[:violation_mode] ||= 'block'
+      @failure_mode = opts[:failure_mode] ||= 'continue'
+
+      if @mode === 'monitor'
+        @monitor = ::Prevoty::QueryMonitor.new(@client, opts)
+      end
+  end
+
+  def handle(name, start, finish, id, payload)
+    # ActiveRecord does some wonky stuff on startup that causes a query to be
+    # executed that doesn't seem to pass through the rack middleware so the
+    # request_storage key doesn't exist. It's unclear if there are other
+    # situations that also cause this but because of it we need to use try here
+    # to ensure there are no nil pointer exceptions
+    if Thread.current[:request_storage].try(:[], :skip_processing)
+      return
+    end
+
+    unless payload[:name] =~ /SQL|Load/
+      return
+    end
+
+    case @mode
+    when 'monitor'
+      package = {vendor: @db_vendor, database: @db_name, version: @db_version, query: payload[:sql]}
+      @monitor.process(package)
+    when 'protect'
+      begin
+        resp = nil
+        ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument('prevoty:query:protect') do |resp_payload|
+          resp = resp_payload[:response] = @client.analyze_query(payload[:sql], @policy_key)
+        end
+
+        # always log because we're either set to all or incident
+        if resp.processed and not resp.compliant
+          ::Prevoty::LOGGER << build_result(@mode, payload[:sql], resp).to_json + "\n"
+          raise ::Prevoty::QueryViolation.new if @violation_mode === 'block'
+        elsif resp.processed and resp.compliant
+          # all good, only log if log verbosity is all
+          if @log_verbosity === 'all'
+            ::Prevoty::LOGGER << build_result(@mode, payload[:sql], resp).to_json + "\n"
+          end
+        elsif not resp.processed and not resp.compliant
+          # query failure
+          if @log_verbosity === 'all'
+            ::Prevoty::LOGGER << build_result(@mode, payload[:sql], resp).to_json + "\n"
+          end
+          ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument('prevoty:query:failure', response: resp)
+          raise ::Prevoty::QueryFailure.new
+        end
+      rescue ::Prevoty::QueryViolation => e
+        # need to catch and rethrow to catch other exceptions
+        raise e
+      rescue ::Prevoty::QueryFailure => e
+        # need to catch and rethrow to catch other exceptions
+        raise e
+      rescue Exception => e
+        Rails.logger.error e.message
+        raise e if @failure_mode === 'block'
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/prevoty/query_monitor.rb

@@ -11,25 +11,19 @@ module Prevoty
       @queue = []
       Thread.new do
         begin
-          @before_callback.call(cloned) if @log_destination === 'callback' and @before_callback.respond_to? :call
           Timeout::timeout(@timeout) do
-            res = @client.monitor_query(cloned)
-            res.each_with_index do |r, i|
-              case @log_destination
-              when 'log'
-                Prevoty::LOGGER << build_result('monitor', cloned[i][:query], r).to_json + "\n" if r.processed
-              when 'callback'
-                @after_callback.call(build_result('monitor', cloned[i][:query], r).to_json) if @after_callback.respond_to?(:call) && r.processed
+            resp = nil
+            ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument('prevoty:query:monitor') do |payload|
+              resp = payload[:response] = @client.monitor_query(cloned)
+            end
+            resp.each_with_index do |r, i|
+              if r.processed || @log_verbosity === 'all'
+                Prevoty::LOGGER << build_result('monitor', cloned[i][:query], r).to_json + "\n"
               end
             end
           end
         rescue Exception => e
-          case @log_destination
-          when 'log'
-            ::Rails.logger.error e.message
-          when 'callback'
-            @error_callback.call(e.message) if @error_callback.respond_to? :call
-          end
+          ::Rails.logger.error e.message
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/prevoty/rails/version.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 module Prevoty
   module Rails
-    VERSION = '0.6.2'
+    VERSION = '1.0.0'
   end
 end

data/lib/prevoty/railtie.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+module Prevoty
+  class Railtie < ::Rails::Railtie
+    initializer "load config file" do |app|
+      begin
+        @config = YAML.load(File.read(File.join(::Rails.root, 'config', 'prevoty_rails.yml')))
+      rescue Errno::ENOENT
+        # Config file doesn't exist. This may be because the installer hasn't
+        # been run yet or it's missing. If it's simply missing let something
+        # down the line file and provide a more useful error message since we
+        # wont know where what the condition should be
+      end
+    end
+
+    initializer "insert content rack middleware" do |app|
+      # If we didn't load the config file we might be getting installed or
+      # there is just an error, don't attempt to load otherwise we'll hit a
+      # nil pointer
+      next if @config.nil?
+
+      content_config = {}
+      content_config[:api_base] = @config[:api_base] unless @config[:api_base].nil?
+      content_config[:api_key] = @config[:api_key] unless @config[:api_key].nil?
+      # if no keys are set in the content block it will return nil so we need
+      # to make sure we have an empty hash to merge
+      content_config = (@config["content"] || {}).merge(content_config)
+      app.middleware.use ::Rack::Prevoty::ContentMiddleware, content_config
+    end
+
+    initializer "setup ActiveRecord notification listener" do |app|
+      # If we didn't load the config file we might be getting installed or
+      # there is just an error, don't attempt to load otherwise we'll hit a
+      # nil pointer
+      next if @config.nil?
+
+      query_config = {}
+      query_config[:api_base] = @config[:api_base] unless @config[:api_base].nil?
+      query_config[:api_key] = @config[:api_key] unless @config[:api_key].nil?
+      # if no keys are set in the query block it will return nil so we need
+      # to make sure we have an empty hash to merge
+      query_config = (@config["query"] || {}).merge(query_config)
+      @query_handler = QueryHandler.new(query_config)
+
+      ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe 'sql.active_record', &@query_handler.method(:handle)
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rack/content_middleware.rb

@@ -1,21 +1,144 @@
-require 'rack/monitor_interceptor'
-require 'rack/protect_interceptor'
+require 'timeout'
+require 'cgi'
+require 'prevoty'
+require 'prevoty/content_payload'
 
 module Rack
   module Prevoty
     class ContentMiddleware
       def initialize(app, opts)
-        case opts[:mode]
-        when 'protect' then @interceptor = Rack::Prevoty::ProtectInterceptor.new(app, opts)
-        when 'monitor' then @interceptor = Rack::Prevoty::MonitorInterceptor.new(app, opts)
-        else
-          @interceptor = MonitorInterceptor.new(app, opts)
-          Rails.logger.warn "invalid mode #{opts[:mode]} specified; using default: monitor"
+        @app = app
+        @base = opts[:api_base] ||= 'https://api.prevoty.com'
+        @client = ::Prevoty::Client.new(opts[:api_key], @base)
+        @policy_key = opts[:policy_key] ||= ''
+        @mode = opts[:mode] ||= 'monitor'
+        @log_verbosity = opts[:log_verbosity] ||= 'incident'
+        @paths = opts[:paths] ||= ['/']
+        @blacklist = opts[:blacklist] ||= []
+        @traffic_percentage = opts[:traffic_percentage] ||= 100
+        if @mode === 'monitor'
+          @monitor = ::Prevoty::ContentMonitor.new(@client, opts)
         end
       end
 
       def call(env)
-        @interceptor.call(env)
+        req = Rack::Request.new(env)
+
+        # Thread local storage for communicating between content and query
+        Thread.current[:request_storage] = {}
+
+        # only wrapping this in a begin so we can use ensure to clean out
+        # thread storage
+        begin
+          if rand(100) > @traffic_percentage
+            Thread.current[:request_storage][:skip_processing] = true
+            return @app.call(env)
+          end
+
+          # passthru if not listed in paths
+          return @app.call(env) if @paths.detect {|p| req.path.start_with?(p)}.nil?
+
+          # passthru if blacklisted
+          return @app.call(env) unless @blacklist.detect {|p| req.path.start_with?(p)}.nil?
+
+          # TODO: implement support for multipart. The Rack multipart
+          # implementation doesn't support parsing and re-creating the
+          # mutlipart data so a custom implementation needs to be written
+          return @app.call(env) if req.media_type === 'multipart/form-data'
+
+          unless env['QUERY_STRING'].empty?
+            if @mode === 'protect'
+              begin
+                Timeout::timeout(@timeout) do
+                  resp = nil
+                  if defined? ActiveSupport::Notifications
+                    ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument('prevoty:content:protect') do |payload|
+                      resp = payload[:response] = @client.bulk_filter(body, @policy_key)
+                    end
+                  end
+                  env['QUERY_STRING'] = resp.output
+                  result = self.class.build_result(@mode, req, querystring, resp)
+                  if resp.statistics.is_significant? || @log_verbosity === 'all'
+                      ::Prevoty::LOGGER << result.to_json + "\n"
+                  end
+                end
+              rescue Exception => e
+                env['QUERY_STRING'] = escape_query(CGI::parse(env['QUERY_STRING']))
+                Rails.logger.warn e.message
+              end
+            else
+              @monitor.process({mode: @mode, input: env['QUERY_STRING'], request: req})
+            end
+          end
+
+          if ['POST', 'PUT', 'PATCH'].member?(req.request_method)
+            body = URI.unescape(req.body.read.encode('utf-8'))
+            unless body.empty?
+              if @mode === 'protect'
+                begin
+                  resp = nil
+                  Timeout::timeout(@timeout) do
+                    if defined? ActiveSupport::Notifications
+                      ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument('prevoty:content:protect') do |payload|
+                        resp = payload[:response] = @client.bulk_filter(body, @policy_key)
+                      end
+                    end
+                    env['rack.input'] = StringIO.new(resp.output)
+                    result = self.class.build_result(@mode, req, body, resp)
+                    if resp.statistics.is_significant? || @log_verbosity === 'all'
+                      ::Prevoty::LOGGER << result.to_json + "\n"
+                    end
+                  end
+                rescue Exception => e
+                  env['rack.input'] = StringIO.new(escape_query(CGI::parse(body)))
+                  Rails.logger.warn e.message
+                end
+              else
+                @monitor.process({mode: @mode, input: body, request: req})
+              end
+            end
+          end
+
+          @app.call(env)
+        ensure
+          Thread.current[:request_storage] = {}
+        end
+      end
+
+      def self.build_result(mode, request, input, result)
+        data = {
+          product: 'content',
+          mode: mode,
+          version: '1',
+          input: input,
+          timestamp: Time.now.utc.strftime('%b %d %Y %H:%M:%S %Z'),
+          request_url: request.path,
+          session_id: request.session["session_id"],
+          cookies: request.cookies,
+          http_method: request.request_method,
+          src_ip: request.ip,
+          dest_host: request.host,
+          dest_port: request.port
+        }
+
+        # these are hacks due to differences between protect and monitor
+        if mode === 'protect'
+          data[:statistics] = result.statistics
+          data[:output] = CGI::unescape(result.output)
+        else
+          data[:statistics] = result
+        end
+
+        ::Prevoty::ContentPayload.new(data)
+      end
+
+      protected
+      def escape_query(params)
+        params.map do |name,values|
+          values.map do |value|
+            "#{CGI.escape name}=#{CGI.escape CGI.escapeHTML value}"
+          end
+        end.flatten.join("&")
       end
     end
   end

data/prevoty-rails.gemspec

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
   spec.summary       = %q{Prevoty rails plugin.}
   spec.description   = %q{Plugin to add dropin support for Prevoty's content filter and SQL analysis.}
   spec.homepage      = "https://www.prevoty.com"
-  spec.license       = "MIT"
+  spec.license       = "Apache-2.0"
 
   spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
   spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }

metadata

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: prevoty-rails
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 0.6.2
+  version: 1.0.0
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - Joe Rozner
 autorequire: 
 bindir: bin
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2016-08-25 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+date: 2016-10-03 00:00:00.000000000 Z
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: prevoty
@@ -103,13 +103,12 @@ extra_rdoc_files: []
 files:
 - Gemfile
 - Gemfile.lock
-- LICENSE.txt
+- LICENSE
 - README.md
 - Rakefile
-- lib/action_controller/request_forgery_protection.rb
 - lib/generators/prevoty/rails/USAGE
 - lib/generators/prevoty/rails/install_generator.rb
-- lib/generators/prevoty/rails/templates/prevoty_rails.rb
+- lib/generators/prevoty/rails/templates/prevoty_rails.yml
 - lib/prevoty-rails.rb
 - lib/prevoty/adapters.rb
 - lib/prevoty/build_query_result.rb
@@ -118,18 +117,17 @@ files:
 - lib/prevoty/logger.rb
 - lib/prevoty/monitor.rb
 - lib/prevoty/query_failure.rb
+- lib/prevoty/query_handler.rb
 - lib/prevoty/query_monitor.rb
 - lib/prevoty/query_payload.rb
 - lib/prevoty/query_violation.rb
 - lib/prevoty/rails/version.rb
+- lib/prevoty/railtie.rb
 - lib/rack/content_middleware.rb
-- lib/rack/interceptor.rb
-- lib/rack/monitor_interceptor.rb
-- lib/rack/protect_interceptor.rb
 - prevoty-rails.gemspec
 homepage: https://www.prevoty.com
 licenses:
-- MIT
+- Apache-2.0
 metadata: {}
 post_install_message: 
 rdoc_options: []

data/LICENSE.txt

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-Copyright (c) 2014 Prevoty
-
-MIT License
-
-Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
-a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-the following conditions:
-
-The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
-included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-
-THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
-EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
-MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
-NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
-LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
-OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
-WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/lib/action_controller/request_forgery_protection.rb

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-module ActionController
-  module RequestForgeryProtection
-    # NOTE: This implementation currently doesn't support the BREACH
-    # mitigation that Rails introduces with masking. The Prevoty
-    # implementation possibly makes this unnecessary because it scopes CSRF
-    # tokens by action and not just the session id. This allows for each form
-    # to have a unique token and can be re-generated for each request. However
-    # because of how the plugin works there isn't a clear way to set the action
-    # so all forms will share a token. We should either introduce masking or
-    # find a solution to setting the action correctly.
-    protected
-    def form_authenticity_token
-      begin
-        resp = PREVOTY_CLIENT.generate_timed_token(session[:session_id], "action", 86400)
-        session[:_csrf_token] = resp.token
-      rescue Exception => e
-        Rails.logger.debug e.message
-      end
-    end
-
-    def verified_request?
-      return true if !protect_against_forgery? || request.get? || request.head?
-      begin
-        resp = PREVOTY_CLIENT.validate_timed_token(session[:session_id], "action", session[:_csrf_token])
-        return true if resp.valid
-        resp = PREVOTY_CLIENT.validate_timed_token(session[:session_id], "action", request.headers['X-CSRF-Token'])
-        return true if resp.valid
-      rescue
-        Rails.logger.debug e.message
-        return false
-      end
-
-      false
-    end
-  end
-end

data/lib/generators/prevoty/rails/templates/prevoty_rails.rb

@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
-require 'prevoty/query_violation'
-require 'prevoty/query_failure'
-require 'prevoty/query_payload'
-require 'prevoty/build_query_result'
-require 'prevoty/logger'
-
-options = {
-  api_base: 'https://api.prevoty.com',
-  api_key: '',
-  mode: 'monitor',
-  minimal_logging: false,
-  log_destination: 'log',
-  # configuration_key: '', # uncomment for protect
-  reporting_milliseconds: 10000,
-  reporting_count: 50,
-  db_vendor: '', # unused for protect
-  db_version: '', # unused for protect
-  db_name: '', # unused for protect
-  violation_mode: 'block',
-  failure_mode: 'continue',
-  before_callback: ->() {}, # fired before a query is analyzed
-  after_callback: ->() {}, # fired after a query is analyzed
-  error_callback: ->() {} # fired after an error
-}
-
-case options[:mode]
-when 'monitor'
-  client = ::Prevoty::Client.new(options[:api_key], options[:api_base])
-  QUERY_MONITOR = ::Prevoty::QueryMonitor.new client, options
-when 'protect'
-  PREVOTY_CLIENT = ::Prevoty::Client.new(options[:api_key], options[:api_base])
-end
-
-query_handler = ->(name, start, finish, id, payload) do
-  include Prevoty::BuildQueryResult
-
-  unless payload[:name] =~ /SQL|Load/
-    return
-  end
-
-  case options[:mode]
-  when 'monitor'
-    package = {vendor: options[:db_vendor], database: options[:db_name], version: options[:db_version], query: payload[:sql]}
-    QUERY_MONITOR.process(package)
-  when 'protect'
-    begin
-      options[:before_callback].call(payload[:sql]) if options[:log_destination] === 'callback' and options[:before_callback].respond_to? :call
-      res = PREVOTY_CLIENT.analyze_query(payload[:sql], options[:configuration_key])
-      if res.processed and not res.compliant
-        case options[:log_destination]
-        when 'log'
-          ::Prevoty::LOGGER << build_result(options[:mode], payload[:sql], res).to_json + "\n"
-        when 'callback'
-          options[:after_callback].call(build_result(options[:mode], payload[:sql], res).to_json) if options[:after_callback].respond_to? :call
-        end
-        raise ::Prevoty::QueryViolation.new if options[:violation_mode] === 'block'
-      elsif res.processed and res.compliant
-        case options[:log_destination]
-        when 'log'
-          ::Prevoty::LOGGER << build_result(options[:mode], payload[:sql], res).to_json + "\n"
-        when 'callback'
-          options[:after_callback].call(build_result(options[:mode], payload[:sql], res).to_json) if options[:after_callback].respond_to? :call
-        end
-      elsif not res.processed and not res.compliant
-        raise ::Prevoty::QueryFailure.new
-      end
-    rescue ::Prevoty::QueryViolation => e
-      # need to catch and rethrow to catch other exceptions
-      raise e
-    rescue ::Prevoty::QueryFailure => e
-      # need to catch and rethrow to catch other exceptions
-      raise e
-    rescue Exception => e
-      case options[:log_destination]
-      when 'log'
-        Rails.logger.error e.message
-      when 'callback'
-        options[:error_callback].call(e) if options[:error_callback].response_to_? :call
-      end
-
-      raise e if options[:failure_mode] === 'block'
-    end
-  end
-end
-
-ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe 'sql.active_record', query_handler

data/lib/rack/interceptor.rb

@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-require 'prevoty'
-require 'prevoty/content_payload'
-
-module Rack
-  module Prevoty
-    class Interceptor
-      def initialize(app, opts)
-        @app = app
-        @base = opts[:api_base] ||= 'https://api.prevoty.com'
-        @client = ::Prevoty::Client.new(opts[:api_key], @base)
-        @configuration_key = opts[:configuration_key]
-        @mode = opts[:mode] ||= 'monitor'
-        @callback = opts[:callback] ||= nil
-        @minimal_logging = opts[:minimal_logging] ||= false
-        @log_destination = opts[:log_destination] ||= 'log'
-        @paths = opts[:paths] ||= ['/']
-        @blacklist = opts[:blacklist] ||= []
-      end
-
-      def call(env)
-        raise 'this is an abstract class...instantiate one of the child rack middlewares'
-      end
-
-      def self.build_result(mode, request, input, result)
-        data = {
-          product: 'content',
-          mode: mode,
-          version: '1',
-          input: input,
-          timestamp: Time.now.utc.strftime('%b %d %Y %H:%M:%S %Z'),
-          request_url: request.path,
-          session_id: request.session["session_id"],
-          cookies: request.cookies,
-          http_method: request.request_method,
-          src_ip: request.ip,
-          dest_host: request.host,
-          dest_port: request.port
-        }
-
-        # these are hacks due to differences between protect and monitor
-        if mode === 'protect'
-          data[:statistics] = result.statistics
-          data[:output] = CGI::unescape(result.output)
-        else
-          data[:statistics] = result
-        end
-
-        ::Prevoty::ContentPayload.new(data)
-      end
-
-      protected
-      def escape_query(params)
-        params.map do |name,values|
-          values.map do |value|
-            "#{CGI.escape name}=#{CGI.escape CGI.escapeHTML value}"
-          end
-        end.flatten.join("&")
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end

data/lib/rack/monitor_interceptor.rb

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-require 'rack/interceptor'
-
-module Rack
-  module Prevoty
-    class MonitorInterceptor < Interceptor
-      def initialize(app, opts)
-        super(app, opts)
-
-        @monitor = ::Prevoty::ContentMonitor.new(@client, opts)
-      end
-
-      def call(env)
-        req = Rack::Request.new(env)
-
-        # passthru if not listed in paths
-        return @app.call(env) if @paths.detect {|p| req.path.start_with?(p)}.nil?
-
-        # passthru if blacklisted
-        return @app.call(env) unless @blacklist.detect {|p| req.path.start_with?(p)}.nil?
-
-        case req.request_method
-        when "GET", "DELETE"
-          unless env['QUERY_STRING'] === ''
-            querystring = URI.unescape(env['QUERY_STRING'])
-            @monitor.process({mode: @mode, input: querystring, request: req})
-          end
-        when "POST", "PUT"
-          if req.media_type === 'multipart/form-data'
-            # TODO: implement support for multipart. The Rack multipart
-            # implementation doesn't support parsing and re-creating the
-            # mutlipart data so a custom implementation needs to be written
-          else
-            body = URI.unescape(req.body.read.encode('utf-8'))
-            unless body === ''
-              @monitor.process({mode: @mode, input: body, request: req})
-            end
-          end
-
-          # clean any GET data passed
-          unless env['QUERY_STRING'] === ''
-            querystring = URI.unescape(env['QUERY_STRING'])
-            @monitor.process({mode: @mode, input: querystring, request: req})
-          end
-        else Rails.logger.warn "unknown method #{req.request_method}"
-        end
-
-        @app.call(env)
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end

data/lib/rack/protect_interceptor.rb

@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-require 'timeout'
-require 'cgi'
-require 'rack/interceptor'
-
-module Rack
-  module Prevoty
-    class ProtectInterceptor < Interceptor
-      def initialize(app, opts)
-        super(app, opts)
-      end
-
-      def call(env)
-        req = Rack::Request.new(env)
-
-        # passthru if not listed in paths
-        return @app.call(env) if @paths.detect {|p| req.path.start_with?(p)}.nil?
-
-        # passthru if blacklisted
-        return @app.call(env) unless @blacklist.detect {|p| req.path.start_with?(p)}.nil?
-
-        case req.request_method
-        when "GET", "DELETE"
-          unless env['QUERY_STRING'] === ''
-            querystring = env['QUERY_STRING']
-            begin
-              Timeout::timeout(@timeout) do
-                resp = @client.bulk_filter(querystring, @configuration_key)
-                env['QUERY_STRING'] = resp.output
-                case @log_destination
-                when 'log'
-                  ::Prevoty::LOGGER << self.class.build_result(@mode, req, querystring, resp).to_json + "\n" if resp.statistics.javascript_attributes > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_protocols > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_tags > 0
-                when 'callback'
-                  @callback.call(self.class.build_result(@mode, req, querystring, resp).to_json) if !@callback.nil? && (resp.statistics.javascript_attributes > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_protocols > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_tags > 0)
-                end
-              end
-            rescue Exception => e
-              env['QUERY_STRING'] = escape_query(CGI::parse(querystring))
-              Rails.logger.warn e.message
-            end
-          end
-        when "POST", "PUT"
-          if req.media_type === 'multipart/form-data'
-            # TODO: implement support for multipart. The Rack multipart
-            # implementation doesn't support parsing and re-creating the
-            # multipart data so a custom implementation needs to be written
-          else
-            # First, clean the request body
-            body = req.body.read.encode('utf-8')
-            unless body === ''
-              begin
-                Timeout::timeout(@timeout) do
-                  resp = @client.bulk_filter(body, @configuration_key)
-                  env['rack.input'] = StringIO.new(resp.output)
-                  case @log_destination
-                  when 'log'
-                    ::Prevoty::LOGGER << self.class.build_result(@mode, req, body, resp).to_json + "\n" if resp.statistics.javascript_attributes > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_protocols > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_tags > 0
-                  when 'callback'
-                    @callback.call(self.class.build_result(@mode, req, body, resp).to_json) if !@callback.nil? && (resp.statistics.javascript_attributes > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_protocols > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_tags > 0)
-                  end
-                end
-              rescue Exception => e
-                env['rack.input'] = StringIO.new(escape_query(CGI::parse(body)))
-                Rails.logger.warn e.message
-              end
-            end
-          end
-
-          # Second, clean any data passed in the query string
-          unless env['QUERY_STRING'] === ''
-            querystring = env['QUERY_STRING']
-            begin
-              Timeout::timeout(@timeout) do
-                resp = @client.bulk_filter(querystring, @configuration_key)
-                env['QUERY_STRING'] = resp.output
-                case @log_destination
-                when 'log'
-                  ::Prevoty::LOGGER << self.class.build_result(@mode, req, querystring, resp).to_json + "\n" if resp.statistics.javascript_attributes > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_protocols > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_tags > 0
-                when 'callback'
-                  @callback.call(self.class.build_result(@mode, req, querystring, resp).to_json) if !@callback.nil? && (resp.statistics.javascript_attributes > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_protocols > 0 || resp.statistics.javascript_tags > 0)
-                end
-              end
-            rescue Exception => e
-              env['QUERY_STRING'] = escape_query(CGI::parse(querystring))
-              Rails.logger.warn e.message
-            end
-          end
-        else Rails.logger.warn "unknown method #{req.request_method}"
-        end
-
-        @app.call(env)
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end