preferences 0.1.5 → 0.2.0
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- data/CHANGELOG.rdoc +4 -0
- data/Rakefile +1 -1
- data/lib/preferences/preference_definition.rb +37 -39
- data/lib/preferences.rb +304 -306
- data/test/unit/preference_definition_test.rb +7 -7
- metadata +2 -2
data/CHANGELOG.rdoc
CHANGED
data/Rakefile
CHANGED
@@ -1,44 +1,42 @@
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options.assert_valid_keys(:default)
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@type = args.first ? args.first.to_s : 'boolean'
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# Create a column that will be responsible for typecasting
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@column = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Column.new(attribute.to_s, options[:default], @type == 'any' ? nil : @type)
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end
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# The attribute which is being preferenced
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def attribute
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@column.name
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end
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# The default value to use for the preference in case none have been
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# previously defined
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def default_value
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@column.default
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end
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module Preferences
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# Represents the definition of a preference for a particular model
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class PreferenceDefinition
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def initialize(attribute, *args) #:nodoc:
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options = args.extract_options!
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options.assert_valid_keys(:default)
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# This uses ActiveRecord's typecast functionality so the same rules for
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# typecasting a model's columns apply here.
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def type_cast(value)
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@type == 'any' ? value : @column.type_cast(value)
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end
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@type = args.first ? args.first.to_s : 'boolean'
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#
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# Create a column that will be responsible for typecasting
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@column = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Column.new(attribute.to_s, options[:default], @type == 'any' ? nil : @type)
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end
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# The attribute which is being preferenced
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def attribute
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@column.name
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end
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# The default value to use for the preference in case none have been
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# previously defined
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def default_value
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@column.default
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end
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# Typecasts the value based on the type of preference that was defined.
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# This uses ActiveRecord's typecast functionality so the same rules for
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# typecasting a model's columns apply here.
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def type_cast(value)
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@type == 'any' ? value : @column.type_cast(value)
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end
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# Typecasts the value to true/false depending on the type of preference
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def query(value)
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if !(value = type_cast(value))
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false
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elsif @column.number?
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!value.zero?
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else
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!value.blank?
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/preferences.rb
CHANGED
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require 'preferences/preference_definition'
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self.preference_definitions = {}
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class_inheritable_hash :default_preferences
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self.default_preferences = {}
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has_many :stored_preferences,
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:as => :owner,
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:class_name => 'Preference'
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after_save :update_preferences
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include PluginAWeek::Preferences::InstanceMethods
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end
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# Adds support for defining preferences on ActiveRecord models.
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#
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# == Saving preferences
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#
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# Preferences are not automatically saved when they are set. You must save
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# the record that the preferences were set on.
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#
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# For example,
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#
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# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
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# preference :notifications
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# end
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#
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# u = User.new(:login => 'admin', :prefers_notifications => false)
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# u.save!
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#
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# u = User.find_by_login('admin')
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# u.attributes = {:prefers_notifications => true}
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# u.save!
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#
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# == Validations
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#
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# Since the generated accessors for a preference allow the preference to be
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# treated just like regular ActiveRecord column attributes, they can also be
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# validated against in the same way. For example,
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#
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# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
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# preference :color, :string
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#
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# validates_presence_of :preferred_color
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# validates_inclusion_of :preferred_color, :in => %w(red green blue)
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# end
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#
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# u = User.new
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# u.valid? # => false
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# u.errors.on(:preferred_color) # => "can't be blank"
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#
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# u.preferred_color = 'white'
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# u.valid? # => false
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# u.errors.on(:preferred_color) # => "is not included in the list"
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#
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# u.preferred_color = 'red'
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# u.valid? # => true
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module Preferences
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module MacroMethods
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# Defines a new preference for all records in the model. By default,
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# preferences are assumed to have a boolean data type, so all values will
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# be typecasted to true/false based on ActiveRecord rules.
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#
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# Configuration options:
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# * +default+ - The default value for the preference. Default is nil.
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#
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# == Examples
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#
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# The example below shows the various ways to define a preference for a
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# particular model.
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#
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# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
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# preference :notifications, :default => false
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# preference :color, :string, :default => 'red'
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# preference :favorite_number, :integer
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# preference :data, :any # Allows any data type to be stored
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# end
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#
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# All preferences are also inherited by subclasses.
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#
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# == Associations
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#
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# After the first preference is defined, the following associations are
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# created for the model:
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# * +stored_preferences+ - A collection of all the custom preferences specified for a record. This will not include default preferences unless they have been explicitly set.
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#
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# == Generated accessors
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#
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# In addition to calling <tt>prefers?</tt> and +preferred+ on a record, you
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# can also use the shortcut accessor methods that are generated when a
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# preference is defined. For example,
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#
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# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
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# preference :notifications
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# end
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#
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# ...generates the following methods:
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# * <tt>prefers_notifications?</tt> - Whether a value has been specified, i.e. <tt>record.prefers?(:notifications)</tt>
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# * <tt>prefers_notifications</tt> - The actual value stored, i.e. <tt>record.prefers(:notifications)</tt>
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# * <tt>prefers_notifications=(value)</tt> - Sets a new value, i.e. <tt>record.set_preference(:notifications, value)</tt>
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# * <tt>preferred_notifications?</tt> - Whether a value has been specified, i.e. <tt>record.preferred?(:notifications)</tt>
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# * <tt>preferred_notifications</tt> - The actual value stored, i.e. <tt>record.preferred(:notifications)</tt>
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# * <tt>preferred_notifications=(value)</tt> - Sets a new value, i.e. <tt>record.set_preference(:notifications, value)</tt>
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#
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# Notice that there are two tenses used depending on the context of the
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# preference. Conventionally, <tt>prefers_notifications?</tt> is better
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# for accessing boolean preferences, while +preferred_color+ is better for
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# accessing non-boolean preferences.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# user = User.find(:first)
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# user.prefers_notifications? # => false
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# user.prefers_notifications # => false
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# user.preferred_color? # => true
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# user.preferred_color # => 'red'
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# user.preferred_color = 'blue' # => 'blue'
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#
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# user.prefers_notifications = true
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#
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# car = Car.find(:first)
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# user.preferred_color = 'red', car # => 'red'
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# user.preferred_color(car) # => 'red'
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# user.preferred_color?(car) # => true
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#
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# user.save! # => true
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def preference(attribute, *args)
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unless included_modules.include?(InstanceMethods)
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class_inheritable_hash :preference_definitions
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self.preference_definitions = {}
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definition = PreferenceDefinition.new(attribute, *args)
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self.preference_definitions[attribute] = definition
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self.default_preferences[attribute] = definition.default_value
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class_inheritable_hash :default_preferences
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self.default_preferences = {}
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has_many :stored_preferences,
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:as => :owner,
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:class_name => 'Preference'
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define_method("preferred_#{attribute}?") do |*group|
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preferred?(attribute, group.first)
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end
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alias_method "prefers_#{attribute}?", "preferred_#{attribute}?"
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after_save :update_preferences
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-
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define_method("preferred_#{attribute}") do |*group|
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preferred(attribute, group.first)
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end
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alias_method "prefers_#{attribute}", "preferred_#{attribute}"
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# Writer
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define_method("preferred_#{attribute}=") do |*args|
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set_preference(*([attribute] + [args].flatten))
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end
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alias_method "prefers_#{attribute}=", "preferred_#{attribute}="
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-
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definition
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include Preferences::InstanceMethods
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end
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+
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# Create the definition
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attribute = attribute.to_s
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definition = PreferenceDefinition.new(attribute, *args)
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self.preference_definitions[attribute] = definition
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self.default_preferences[attribute] = definition.default_value
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+
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# Create short-hand accessor methods, making sure that the attribute
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# is method-safe in terms of what characters are allowed
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attribute = attribute.gsub(/[^A-Za-z0-9_-]/, '').underscore
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+
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# Query lookup
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define_method("preferred_#{attribute}?") do |*group|
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preferred?(attribute, group.first)
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end
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alias_method "prefers_#{attribute}?", "preferred_#{attribute}?"
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#
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#
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#
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# == Examples
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#
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# A user with no stored values:
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# user = User.find(:first)
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# user.preferences
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# => {"language"=>"English", "color"=>nil}
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#
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# A user with stored values for a particular group:
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# user.preferred_color = 'red', 'cars'
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# user.preferences
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# => {"language"=>"English", "color"=>nil, "cars"=>{"language=>"English", "color"=>"red"}}
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#
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# Getting preference values *just* for the owning record (i.e. excluding groups):
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# user.preferences(nil)
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# => {"language"=>"English", "color"=>nil}
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#
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# Getting preference values for a particular group:
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# user.preferences('cars')
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# => {"language"=>"English", "color"=>"red"}
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def preferences(*args)
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if args.empty?
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group = nil
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conditions = {}
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else
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group = args.first
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-
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# Split the actual group into its different parts (id/type) in case
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# a record is passed in
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group_id, group_type = Preference.split_group(group)
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conditions = {:group_id => group_id, :group_type => group_type}
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end
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-
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# Find all of the stored preferences
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stored_preferences = self.stored_preferences.find(:all, :conditions => conditions)
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all_preferences
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# Reader
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define_method("preferred_#{attribute}") do |*group|
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preferred(attribute, group.first)
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alias_method "prefers_#{attribute}", "preferred_#{attribute}"
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def preferred?(attribute, group = nil)
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value = preferred(attribute, group)
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preference_definitions[attribute].query(value)
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# Writer
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define_method("preferred_#{attribute}=") do |*args|
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set_preference(*([attribute] + [args].flatten))
|
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alias_method
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alias_method "prefers_#{attribute}=", "preferred_#{attribute}="
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definition
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end
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end
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module InstanceMethods
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def self.included(base) #:nodoc:
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base.class_eval do
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alias_method :prefs, :preferences
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end
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end
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# Finds all preferences, including defaults, for the current record. If
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# any custom group preferences have been stored, then this will include
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# all default preferences within that particular group.
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#
|
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# == Examples
|
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#
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# A user with no stored values:
|
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# user = User.find(:first)
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# user.preferences
|
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# => {"language"=>"English", "color"=>nil}
|
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#
|
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# A user with stored values for a particular group:
|
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# user.preferred_color = 'red', 'cars'
|
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# user.preferences
|
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# => {"language"=>"English", "color"=>nil, "cars"=>{"language=>"English", "color"=>"red"}}
|
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#
|
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|
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# Getting preference values *just* for the owning record (i.e. excluding groups):
|
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# user.preferences(nil)
|
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# => {"language"=>"English", "color"=>nil}
|
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#
|
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# Getting preference values for a particular group:
|
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# user.preferences('cars')
|
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# => {"language"=>"English", "color"=>"red"}
|
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def preferences(*args)
|
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|
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if args.empty?
|
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group = nil
|
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|
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conditions = {}
|
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else
|
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group = args.first
|
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|
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|
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# Split the actual group into its different parts (id/type) in case
|
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|
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# a record is passed in
|
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|
+
group_id, group_type = Preference.split_group(group)
|
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|
+
conditions = {:group_id => group_id, :group_type => group_type}
|
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|
+
end
|
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|
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|
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|
+
# Find all of the stored preferences
|
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|
+
stored_preferences = self.stored_preferences.find(:all, :conditions => conditions)
|
209
|
+
|
210
|
+
# Hashify attribute -> value or group -> attribute -> value
|
211
|
+
stored_preferences.inject(self.class.default_preferences.dup) do |all_preferences, preference|
|
212
|
+
if !group && (preference_group = preference.group)
|
213
|
+
preferences = all_preferences[preference_group] ||= self.class.default_preferences.dup
|
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|
else
|
274
|
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|
275
|
-
group_id, group_type = Preference.split_group(group)
|
276
|
-
|
277
|
-
# Grab the first preference; if it doesn't exist, use the default value
|
278
|
-
preference = stored_preferences.find(:first, :conditions => {:attribute => attribute, :group_id => group_id, :group_type => group_type})
|
279
|
-
value = preference ? preference.value : preference_definitions[attribute].default_value
|
215
|
+
preferences = all_preferences
|
280
216
|
end
|
281
217
|
|
282
|
-
value
|
218
|
+
preferences[preference.attribute] = preference.value
|
219
|
+
all_preferences
|
283
220
|
end
|
284
|
-
|
221
|
+
end
|
222
|
+
|
223
|
+
# Queries whether or not a value is present for the given attribute. This
|
224
|
+
# is dependent on how the value is type-casted.
|
225
|
+
#
|
226
|
+
# == Examples
|
227
|
+
#
|
228
|
+
# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
|
229
|
+
# preference :color, :string, :default => 'red'
|
230
|
+
# end
|
231
|
+
#
|
232
|
+
# user = User.create
|
233
|
+
# user.preferred(:color) # => "red"
|
234
|
+
# user.preferred?(:color) # => true
|
235
|
+
# user.preferred?(:color, 'cars') # => true
|
236
|
+
# user.preferred?(:color, Car.first) # => true
|
237
|
+
#
|
238
|
+
# user.set_preference(:color, nil)
|
239
|
+
# user.preferred(:color) # => nil
|
240
|
+
# user.preferred?(:color) # => false
|
241
|
+
def preferred?(attribute, group = nil)
|
242
|
+
attribute = attribute.to_s
|
285
243
|
|
286
|
-
|
287
|
-
|
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|
-
|
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|
-
|
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|
-
|
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|
-
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
-
|
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|
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|
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|
-
|
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|
-
|
298
|
-
|
299
|
-
|
300
|
-
|
301
|
-
|
302
|
-
|
303
|
-
|
304
|
-
|
305
|
-
|
244
|
+
value = preferred(attribute, group)
|
245
|
+
preference_definitions[attribute].query(value)
|
246
|
+
end
|
247
|
+
alias_method :prefers?, :preferred?
|
248
|
+
|
249
|
+
# Gets the actual value stored for the given attribute, or the default
|
250
|
+
# value if nothing is present.
|
251
|
+
#
|
252
|
+
# == Examples
|
253
|
+
#
|
254
|
+
# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
|
255
|
+
# preference :color, :string, :default => 'red'
|
256
|
+
# end
|
257
|
+
#
|
258
|
+
# user = User.create
|
259
|
+
# user.preferred(:color) # => "red"
|
260
|
+
# user.preferred(:color, 'cars') # => "red"
|
261
|
+
# user.preferred(:color, Car.first) # => "red"
|
262
|
+
#
|
263
|
+
# user.set_preference(:color, 'blue')
|
264
|
+
# user.preferred(:color) # => "blue"
|
265
|
+
def preferred(attribute, group = nil)
|
266
|
+
attribute = attribute.to_s
|
267
|
+
|
268
|
+
if @preference_values && @preference_values[attribute] && @preference_values[attribute].include?(group)
|
269
|
+
# Value for this attribute/group has been written, but not saved yet:
|
270
|
+
# grab from the pending values
|
271
|
+
value = @preference_values[attribute][group]
|
272
|
+
else
|
273
|
+
# Split the group being filtered
|
274
|
+
group_id, group_type = Preference.split_group(group)
|
306
275
|
|
307
|
-
value
|
276
|
+
# Grab the first preference; if it doesn't exist, use the default value
|
277
|
+
preference = stored_preferences.find(:first, :conditions => {:attribute => attribute, :group_id => group_id, :group_type => group_type})
|
278
|
+
value = preference ? preference.value : preference_definitions[attribute].default_value
|
308
279
|
end
|
309
280
|
|
310
|
-
|
311
|
-
|
312
|
-
|
313
|
-
|
314
|
-
|
315
|
-
|
316
|
-
|
317
|
-
|
318
|
-
|
319
|
-
|
320
|
-
|
321
|
-
|
322
|
-
|
323
|
-
|
324
|
-
|
281
|
+
value
|
282
|
+
end
|
283
|
+
alias_method :prefers, :preferred
|
284
|
+
|
285
|
+
# Sets a new value for the given attribute. The actual Preference record
|
286
|
+
# is *not* created until this record is saved. In this way, preferences
|
287
|
+
# act *exactly* the same as attributes. They can be written to and
|
288
|
+
# validated against, but won't actually be written to the database until
|
289
|
+
# the record is saved.
|
290
|
+
#
|
291
|
+
# == Examples
|
292
|
+
#
|
293
|
+
# user = User.find(:first)
|
294
|
+
# user.set_preference(:color, 'red') # => "red"
|
295
|
+
# user.save!
|
296
|
+
#
|
297
|
+
# user.set_preference(:color, 'blue', Car.first) # => "blue"
|
298
|
+
# user.save!
|
299
|
+
def set_preference(attribute, value, group = nil)
|
300
|
+
attribute = attribute.to_s
|
301
|
+
|
302
|
+
@preference_values ||= {}
|
303
|
+
@preference_values[attribute] ||= {}
|
304
|
+
@preference_values[attribute][group] = value
|
305
|
+
|
306
|
+
value
|
307
|
+
end
|
308
|
+
|
309
|
+
private
|
310
|
+
# Updates any preferences that have been changed/added since the record
|
311
|
+
# was last saved
|
312
|
+
def update_preferences
|
313
|
+
if @preference_values
|
314
|
+
@preference_values.each do |attribute, grouped_records|
|
315
|
+
grouped_records.each do |group, value|
|
316
|
+
group_id, group_type = Preference.split_group(group)
|
317
|
+
attributes = {:attribute => attribute, :group_id => group_id, :group_type => group_type}
|
318
|
+
|
319
|
+
# Find an existing preference or build a new one
|
320
|
+
preference = stored_preferences.find(:first, :conditions => attributes) || stored_preferences.build(attributes)
|
321
|
+
preference.value = value
|
322
|
+
preference.save!
|
325
323
|
end
|
326
|
-
|
327
|
-
@preference_values = nil
|
328
324
|
end
|
325
|
+
|
326
|
+
@preference_values = nil
|
329
327
|
end
|
330
|
-
|
328
|
+
end
|
331
329
|
end
|
332
330
|
end
|
333
331
|
|
334
332
|
ActiveRecord::Base.class_eval do
|
335
|
-
extend
|
333
|
+
extend Preferences::MacroMethods
|
336
334
|
end
|
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/../test_helper"
|
|
2
2
|
|
3
3
|
class PreferenceDefinitionByDefaultTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
4
4
|
def setup
|
5
|
-
@definition =
|
5
|
+
@definition = Preferences::PreferenceDefinition.new(:notifications)
|
6
6
|
end
|
7
7
|
|
8
8
|
def test_should_have_an_attribute
|
@@ -24,13 +24,13 @@ end
|
|
24
24
|
|
25
25
|
class PreferenceDefinitionTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
26
26
|
def test_should_raise_exception_if_invalid_option_specified
|
27
|
-
assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
|
27
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) {Preferences::PreferenceDefinition.new(:notifications, :invalid => true)}
|
28
28
|
end
|
29
29
|
end
|
30
30
|
|
31
31
|
class PreferenceDefinitionWithDefaultValueTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
32
32
|
def setup
|
33
|
-
@definition =
|
33
|
+
@definition = Preferences::PreferenceDefinition.new(:notifications, :boolean, :default => 1)
|
34
34
|
end
|
35
35
|
|
36
36
|
def test_should_type_cast_default_values
|
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ end
|
|
40
40
|
|
41
41
|
class PreferenceDefinitionWithAnyTypeTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
42
42
|
def setup
|
43
|
-
@definition =
|
43
|
+
@definition = Preferences::PreferenceDefinition.new(:notifications, :any)
|
44
44
|
end
|
45
45
|
|
46
46
|
def test_should_not_type_cast
|
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ end
|
|
76
76
|
|
77
77
|
class PreferenceDefinitionWithBooleanTypeTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
78
78
|
def setup
|
79
|
-
@definition =
|
79
|
+
@definition = Preferences::PreferenceDefinition.new(:notifications)
|
80
80
|
end
|
81
81
|
|
82
82
|
def test_should_not_type_cast_if_value_is_nil
|
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ end
|
|
122
122
|
|
123
123
|
class PreferenceDefinitionWithNumericTypeTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
124
124
|
def setup
|
125
|
-
@definition =
|
125
|
+
@definition = Preferences::PreferenceDefinition.new(:notifications, :integer)
|
126
126
|
end
|
127
127
|
|
128
128
|
def test_should_type_cast_true_to_integer
|
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ end
|
|
152
152
|
|
153
153
|
class PreferenceDefinitionWithStringTypeTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
154
154
|
def setup
|
155
|
-
@definition =
|
155
|
+
@definition = Preferences::PreferenceDefinition.new(:notifications, :string)
|
156
156
|
end
|
157
157
|
|
158
158
|
def test_should_type_cast_integers_to_strings
|
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: preferences
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
version: 0.
|
4
|
+
version: 0.2.0
|
5
5
|
platform: ruby
|
6
6
|
authors:
|
7
7
|
- Aaron Pfeifer
|
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ autorequire:
|
|
9
9
|
bindir: bin
|
10
10
|
cert_chain: []
|
11
11
|
|
12
|
-
date: 2008-12-
|
12
|
+
date: 2008-12-14 00:00:00 -05:00
|
13
13
|
default_executable:
|
14
14
|
dependencies: []
|
15
15
|
|