predictive_load 0.4.0 → 0.5.1
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- checksums.yaml +5 -5
- data/README.md +2 -35
- data/lib/predictive_load/active_record_collection_observation.rb +32 -37
- data/lib/predictive_load/loader.rb +13 -2
- metadata +13 -126
- data/lib/predictive_load/watcher.rb +0 -84
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz:
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metadata.gz: 4b0c3352a1804088cd709d17e619ff406cc243a92ef5b180815416e704b89775
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data.tar.gz: b12b98881fccee776a2cf2175a8c2d4c06eb6325d1d5a47c08a732f5b6c2eb51
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: a67ac4027e5b1f8c5d70b4799f7cbd230c18c0b18a2100085c1876a97ece7b283b621a22981ac5f1e0d16e6c0f6383746d436080f57a2b1810a216230c20a74e
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data.tar.gz: baa04313709dd51cbe4269a9cf536559d88ea24d55409a0ba80dd9f1f1db9fa4b1f4ee03df9df57841bb5abe81250255bbb9b257d55fcd6e9f653b5dbc2479d2
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data/README.md
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@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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1
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-
[![Build Status](https://
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[![Build Status](https://github.com/zendesk/predictive_load/actions/workflows/actions.yml/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/zendesk/predictive_load/actions/workflows/actions.yml)
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predictive_load
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===============
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@@ -40,40 +41,6 @@ Some things cannot be preloaded, use `predictive_load: false`
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has_many :foos, predictive_load: false
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```
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### N+1 detection logging
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-
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There is also a log-only version:
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-
```ruby
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-
require 'predictive_load'
|
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-
require 'predictive_load/active_record_collection_observation'
|
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-
ActiveRecord::Base.send(:include, PredictiveLoad::ActiveRecordCollectionObservation)
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-
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-
require 'predictive_load/watcher'
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-
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ActiveRecord::Relation.collection_observer = PredictiveLoad::Watcher
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-
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Comment.all.each do |comment|
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comment.account
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-
end
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-
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```
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-
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Produces:
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-
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```
|
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-
detected n1 call on Comment#account
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-
expect to prevent 10 queries
|
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-
would preload with: SELECT `accounts`.* FROM `accounts` WHERE `accounts`.`id` IN (...)
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-
+----+-------------+----------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------+
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-
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
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-
+----+-------------+----------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------+
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| 1 | SIMPLE | accounts | const | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 10 | |
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+----+-------------+----------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------+
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-
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
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-
would have prevented all 10 queries
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-
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-
```
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-
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44
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#### Known limitations:
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* Calling association#size will trigger an N+1 on SELECT COUNT(*). Work around by calling #length, loading all records.
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@@ -1,31 +1,40 @@
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1
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module PredictiveLoad::ActiveRecordCollectionObservation
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def self.included(base)
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ActiveRecord::Relation.
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ActiveRecord::
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-
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-
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ActiveRecord::Relation.class_attribute :collection_observer
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if ActiveRecord::VERSION::MAJOR >= 5
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ActiveRecord::Relation.prepend Rails5RelationObservation
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else
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ActiveRecord::Relation.prepend Rails4RelationObservation
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end
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ActiveRecord::Base.include CollectionMember
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ActiveRecord::Base.extend UnscopedTracker
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ActiveRecord::Associations::Association.prepend AssociationNotification
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ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionAssociation.prepend CollectionAssociationNotification
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end
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module
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-
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-
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-
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-
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module Rails5RelationObservation
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# this essentially intercepts the enumerable methods that would result in n+1s since most of
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# those are delegated to :records in Rails 5+ in the ActiveRecord::Relation::Delegation module
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def records
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record_array = super
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if record_array.size > 1 && collection_observer
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collection_observer.observe(record_array.dup)
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end
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record_array
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end
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end
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-
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-
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-
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-
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-
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module Rails4RelationObservation
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# this essentially intercepts the enumerable methods that would result in n+1s since most of
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# those are delegated to :to_a in Rails 5+ in the ActiveRecord::Relation::Delegation module
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def to_a
|
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record_array = super
|
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if record_array.size > 1 && collection_observer
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collection_observer.observe(record_array.dup)
|
24
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end
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-
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-
records
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record_array
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end
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-
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end
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module CollectionMember
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@@ -57,16 +66,10 @@ module PredictiveLoad::ActiveRecordCollectionObservation
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66
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end
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module AssociationNotification
|
60
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-
|
61
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-
def self.included(base)
|
62
|
-
base.send(:alias_method, :load_target_without_notification, :load_target)
|
63
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-
base.send(:alias_method, :load_target, :load_target_with_notification)
|
64
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-
end
|
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-
|
66
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-
def load_target_with_notification
|
69
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+
def load_target
|
67
70
|
notify_collection_observer if find_target?
|
68
71
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|
69
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-
|
72
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+
super
|
70
73
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end
|
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|
72
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protected
|
@@ -76,22 +79,14 @@ module PredictiveLoad::ActiveRecordCollectionObservation
|
|
76
79
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@owner.collection_observer.loading_association(@owner, self)
|
77
80
|
end
|
78
81
|
end
|
79
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-
|
80
82
|
end
|
81
83
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|
82
84
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module CollectionAssociationNotification
|
83
|
-
|
84
|
-
def self.included(base)
|
85
|
-
base.send(:alias_method, :load_target_without_notification, :load_target)
|
86
|
-
base.send(:alias_method, :load_target, :load_target_with_notification)
|
87
|
-
end
|
88
|
-
|
89
|
-
def load_target_with_notification
|
85
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+
def load_target
|
90
86
|
notify_collection_observer if find_target?
|
91
87
|
|
92
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-
|
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+
super
|
93
89
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end
|
94
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-
|
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90
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end
|
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92
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end
|
@@ -57,10 +57,21 @@ module PredictiveLoad
|
|
57
57
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end
|
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def preload(association_name)
|
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# https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/v4.2.10/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb#L187 (similar to other Rails versions)
|
61
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# If the first record association is loaded, Preloader aborts.
|
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#
|
63
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# In a code like `comments.each { |c| c.user }, if the first comment user_id is nil,
|
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# when calling the method (`user`) ActiveRecord doesn't load the association, but marks it as loaded.
|
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# So when the second comment calls `user` (and user_id is not nil), @records.first will be the first
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# comment above (with thr association already loaded), which will be checked by Preloader and used to skip
|
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+
# any preloading.
|
68
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+
#
|
69
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+
# Fix is pretty simple, ignore any record with association already loaded.
|
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|
+
rs = records_with_association(association_name).reject { |r| r.association(association_name).loaded? }
|
60
71
|
if ActiveRecord::VERSION::STRING <= "4.1.0"
|
61
|
-
ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new(
|
72
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ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new(rs, [ association_name ]).run
|
62
73
|
else
|
63
|
-
ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new.preload(
|
74
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ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader.new.preload(rs, [ association_name ])
|
64
75
|
end
|
65
76
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end
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metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
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1
1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
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name: predictive_load
|
3
3
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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-
version: 0.
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version: 0.5.1
|
5
5
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platform: ruby
|
6
6
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authors:
|
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7
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- Eric Chapweske
|
8
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autorequire:
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autorequire:
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9
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bindir: bin
|
10
10
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cert_chain: []
|
11
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-
date:
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11
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+
date: 2021-07-13 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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12
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dependencies:
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13
13
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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14
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name: activerecord
|
@@ -16,132 +16,20 @@ dependencies:
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16
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requirements:
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17
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- - ">="
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18
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version:
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+
version: 4.2.0
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- - "<"
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21
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
22
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-
version: '5.
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+
version: '5.3'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version:
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version: 4.2.0
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- - "<"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '5.
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: minitest
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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-
- - ">="
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-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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-
- - ">="
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-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: minitest-rg
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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-
- - ">="
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-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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-
version: '0'
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-
type: :development
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-
prerelease: false
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-
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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58
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-
- - ">="
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59
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-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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-
version: '0'
|
61
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-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
62
|
-
name: sqlite3
|
63
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-
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
64
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-
requirements:
|
65
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-
- - ">="
|
66
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-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
67
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-
version: '0'
|
68
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-
type: :development
|
69
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-
prerelease: false
|
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-
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
72
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-
- - ">="
|
73
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
74
|
-
version: '0'
|
75
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
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|
-
name: rake
|
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-
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
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-
requirements:
|
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-
- - ">="
|
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-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
81
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-
version: '0'
|
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-
type: :development
|
83
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-
prerelease: false
|
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-
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
85
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-
requirements:
|
86
|
-
- - ">="
|
87
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
88
|
-
version: '0'
|
89
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
90
|
-
name: bump
|
91
|
-
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
92
|
-
requirements:
|
93
|
-
- - ">="
|
94
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
95
|
-
version: '0'
|
96
|
-
type: :development
|
97
|
-
prerelease: false
|
98
|
-
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
99
|
-
requirements:
|
100
|
-
- - ">="
|
101
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
102
|
-
version: '0'
|
103
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
104
|
-
name: wwtd
|
105
|
-
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
106
|
-
requirements:
|
107
|
-
- - ">="
|
108
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
109
|
-
version: '0'
|
110
|
-
type: :development
|
111
|
-
prerelease: false
|
112
|
-
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
113
|
-
requirements:
|
114
|
-
- - ">="
|
115
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
116
|
-
version: '0'
|
117
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
118
|
-
name: query_diet
|
119
|
-
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
120
|
-
requirements:
|
121
|
-
- - ">="
|
122
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
123
|
-
version: '0'
|
124
|
-
type: :development
|
125
|
-
prerelease: false
|
126
|
-
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
127
|
-
requirements:
|
128
|
-
- - ">="
|
129
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
130
|
-
version: '0'
|
131
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
132
|
-
name: byebug
|
133
|
-
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
134
|
-
requirements:
|
135
|
-
- - ">="
|
136
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
137
|
-
version: '0'
|
138
|
-
type: :development
|
139
|
-
prerelease: false
|
140
|
-
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
141
|
-
requirements:
|
142
|
-
- - ">="
|
143
|
-
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
144
|
-
version: '0'
|
32
|
+
version: '5.3'
|
145
33
|
description: Predictive loader
|
146
34
|
email:
|
147
35
|
- eac@zendesk.com
|
@@ -155,12 +43,11 @@ files:
|
|
155
43
|
- lib/predictive_load/active_record_collection_observation.rb
|
156
44
|
- lib/predictive_load/loader.rb
|
157
45
|
- lib/predictive_load/preload_log.rb
|
158
|
-
|
159
|
-
homepage: ''
|
46
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/zendesk/predictive_load
|
160
47
|
licenses:
|
161
48
|
- Apache License Version 2.0
|
162
49
|
metadata: {}
|
163
|
-
post_install_message:
|
50
|
+
post_install_message:
|
164
51
|
rdoc_options: []
|
165
52
|
require_paths:
|
166
53
|
- lib
|
@@ -168,16 +55,16 @@ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
|
168
55
|
requirements:
|
169
56
|
- - ">="
|
170
57
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
171
|
-
version: '
|
58
|
+
version: '2.4'
|
172
59
|
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
173
60
|
requirements:
|
174
61
|
- - ">="
|
175
62
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
176
63
|
version: '0'
|
177
64
|
requirements: []
|
178
|
-
rubyforge_project:
|
179
|
-
rubygems_version: 2.
|
180
|
-
signing_key:
|
65
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
66
|
+
rubygems_version: 2.7.6.2
|
67
|
+
signing_key:
|
181
68
|
specification_version: 4
|
182
69
|
summary: ''
|
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test_files: []
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raise "Not supported on rails 4.1+" if ActiveRecord::VERSION::STRING >= "4.1.0"
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require 'predictive_load/loader'
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require 'predictive_load/preload_log'
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module PredictiveLoad
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# Provides N+1 detection / log mode.
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#
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# Usage:
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# ActiveRecord::Relation.collection_observer = PredictiveLoad::Watcher
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#
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# Example output:
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# predictive_load: detected n1 call on Comment#account
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# predictive_load: expect to prevent 1 queries
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# predictive_load: would preload with: SELECT `accounts`.* FROM `accounts` WHERE `accounts`.`id` IN (...)
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# predictive_load: +----+-------------+----------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------+
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# predictive_load: | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra |
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# predictive_load: +----+-------------+----------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------+
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# predictive_load: | 1 | SIMPLE | accounts | const | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 4 | const | 1 | |
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# predictive_load: +----+-------------+----------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+-------+
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# predictive_load: 1 row in set (0.00 sec)
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# predictive_load: would have prevented all 1 queries
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class Watcher < Loader
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attr_reader :loaded_associations
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def initialize(records)
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super
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@loaded_associations = {}
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end
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def loading_association(record, association)
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association_name = association.reflection.name
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return if !all_records_will_likely_load_association?(association_name)
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return if !supports_preload?(association)
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if loaded_associations.key?(association_name)
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log_query_plan(association_name)
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end
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increment_query_count(association_name)
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end
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protected
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def log_query_plan(association_name)
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log("detected n+1 call on #{records.first.class.name}##{association_name}")
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# Detailed logging for first query
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if query_count(association_name) == 1
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log("expect to prevent #{expected_query_count} queries")
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log_preload(association_name)
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end
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# All records loaded association
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if query_count(association_name) == expected_query_count
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log("would have prevented all #{expected_query_count} queries")
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end
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end
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def query_count(association_name)
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loaded_associations[association_name] || 0
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end
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def increment_query_count(association_name)
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loaded_associations[association_name] ||= 0
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loaded_associations[association_name] += 1
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end
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def expected_query_count
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records.size - 1
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end
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def log_preload(association_name)
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PreloadLog.new(records_with_association(association_name), [ association_name ]).run
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end
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def log(message)
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ActiveRecord::Base.logger.info("predictive_load: #{message}")
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end
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end
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end
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