pred 0.1.0

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data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/Gemfile.lock
+/_yardoc/
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/

data/.rspec

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+--format documentation
+--color

data/.travis.yml

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+language: ruby
+rvm:
+  - 2.3.0
+before_install: gem install bundler -v 1.11.2

data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

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+# Contributor Code of Conduct
+
+As contributors and maintainers of this project, and in the interest of
+fostering an open and welcoming community, we pledge to respect all people who
+contribute through reporting issues, posting feature requests, updating
+documentation, submitting pull requests or patches, and other activities.
+
+We are committed to making participation in this project a harassment-free
+experience for everyone, regardless of level of experience, gender, gender
+identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, personal appearance,
+body size, race, ethnicity, age, religion, or nationality.
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery
+* Personal attacks
+* Trolling or insulting/derogatory comments
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing other's private information, such as physical or electronic
+  addresses, without explicit permission
+* Other unethical or unprofessional conduct
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or
+reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions
+that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or
+permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate,
+threatening, offensive, or harmful.
+
+By adopting this Code of Conduct, project maintainers commit themselves to
+fairly and consistently applying these principles to every aspect of managing
+this project. Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of
+Conduct may be permanently removed from the project team.
+
+This code of conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces
+when an individual is representing the project or its community.
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
+reported by contacting a project maintainer at bryan@bdlsys.com. All
+complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that
+is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. Maintainers are
+obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an
+incident.
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage],
+version 1.3.0, available at
+[http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/3/0/][version]
+
+[homepage]: http://contributor-covenant.org
+[version]: http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/3/0/

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in pred.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

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+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2018 Bryan Colvin
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# Pred
+
+This creates methods `#pred` and `#pred!` to target multiple base Objects.
+The plan is to include this gem in future upgrades on several gems I am working on.
+This basically implements the inverse of `#succ` and `#succ!`, which will be imported
+on the appropriate basic ruby types. The goal is to create a `Range` super class that
+works forwards as well as backwards. This extended `Range` is needed on an `Array` super class
+that uses lists of integers, ranges, and backward ranges to work within the context of the access operators `:[]` and `:[]=`.
+I expect this to snowball on other projects as well.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'pred'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install pred
+
+## Usage
+
+This method updates String, Integer, and Symbol to include `#pred` as one of its instance methods.
+The `#pred` method is simply the inverse of `#succ`. The method `#pred!` is implemented only on `String` due to its mutating abilities.
+Integer is trivial, but String is a mother bear. There are many tricky edge cases on how `#succ`
+works, and finding an inverse operation proved harder than first glance. See the code below to see why:
+
+```ruby
+"az".succ       # "ba"
+"a__z".succ     # "b__a" ... "b__a".pred should give me "a__z"
+"z_z".succ      # "aa_a" ... inserts carry-over at front of string
+"0_z".succ      # "0_aa" ... ignores digits if separated by underscore
+"a9z".succ      # "b0a"  ... but if contiguous, rolls over as expected 
+"a99z".succ     # "b00a" ... things look non-numeric here
+"9z".succ       # "10a"  ... looks more numeric here as 9+1==10
+"az_Z9Z_z".succ # "ba_A0A_a"  ... numbers touching letters work as expected
+"az9_zZ9z".succ # "az9_aaA0a" ... but not if they touch something else
+"a_9z".succ     # "a_10a"     ... either side breaks the connection
+"`".succ        # "a"         ... edge case "a".pred should equal "`"
+```
+
+Now we have a balance of force in the ruby universe as `#pred` is the ying of the yang `#succ`.
+The name `pred` is shorthand for predecessor as `succ` is shorthand for successor.
+If you create the method `#succ` on one of your classes, you should also create its counterpart `#pred`.
+
+## Development
+
+After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake spec` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
+To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. 
+
+## Contributing
+
+I need to control this for the time being
+
+## License
+
+The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
+

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+require "rspec/core/rake_task"
+
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
+
+task :default => :spec

data/bin/console

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+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require "bundler/setup"
+require "pred"
+
+# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
+# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
+
+# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
+# require "pry"
+# Pry.start
+
+require "irb"
+IRB.start

data/bin/setup

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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+set -vx
+
+bundle install
+
+# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here

data/lib/pred.rb

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+require "pred/version"
+
+module Pred
+  def self.letter_digit?(ch)
+    return true if ('a'..'z').cover? ch
+    return true if ('A'..'Z').cover? ch
+    return true if ('0'..'9').cover? ch
+    false
+  end
+
+  def self.letter?(ch)
+    return true if ('a'..'z').cover? ch
+    return true if ('A'..'Z').cover? ch
+    false
+  end
+    
+  def self.upper?(ch)
+    ('A'..'Z').cover? ch
+  end
+  
+  def self.lower?(ch)
+    ('a'..'z').cover? ch
+  end
+
+  def self.digit?(ch)
+    ('0'..'9').cover? ch
+  end
+
+  def self.count_digit?(ch)
+    ('0'..'9').cover? ch
+  end
+  
+  def self.decrements?(str)
+    str.each_char do |ch|
+      return true if letter_digit? ch
+    end
+    return false
+  end
+  
+  def self.decrementals?(str)
+    last = str[-1]
+    str = str[0..-2]
+    mode = true
+    if digit? last
+      while !str.empty? do
+        if mode
+#          if last=='0'
+#            if '1'==str[-1]  # we have the weird edge case
+#              byebug
+#              y = :not   # can't fix it here ... but stop and look around for fix
+#            end
+#          end
+          return true if letter_digit?(str[-1])
+          mode = false
+        else
+          if letter_digit?(str[-1])
+            return digit? str[-1]
+          end
+        end
+        str = str[0..-2]
+      end
+    elsif letter? last
+      while !str.empty? do
+        if mode
+          return true if letter_digit?(str[-1])
+          mode = false
+        else
+          if letter_digit?(str[-1])
+            return letter? str[-1]
+          end
+        end
+        str = str[0..-2]
+      end
+    else
+      return decrementals?(str) unless str.empty?
+    end
+    return false
+  end
+  
+  
+#  def self.inc(ch)
+#    (ch.ord+1).chr(Encoding::UTF_8)
+#  end
+  
+  def self.dec(ch)
+    ii = (ch.ord-1)
+    ii = 0 if ii < 0
+    (ii).chr(Encoding::UTF_8)
+  end
+  
+  def self.decrement_char(ch)
+    if upper?(ch)
+      t = dec(ch)
+      return [:done, t] if upper?(t)
+      return [:borrow, 'Z', t, :upper? ]
+    elsif lower?(ch)
+      t = dec(ch)
+      return [:done, t] if lower?(t)
+      return [:borrow, 'z', t, :lower? ]
+    elsif digit?(ch)
+      t = dec(ch)
+      return [:done, t] if digit?(t)
+      return [:borrow, '9', t, :digit? ]
+    else
+      t = dec(ch)
+      return [:ignore, t]
+    end
+  end  
+  
+  def self.rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos)
+    if pos < 0  # drop any pending stuff now even if borrow mode active
+      return ref[:rtn].reverse
+    end
+    if ref[:mode] == :start
+      rslt = decrement_char(str[pos])
+      if rslt.first == :done
+        ref[:rtn] += rslt[1]
+        ref[:mode] = :done
+        return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos-1)
+      elsif rslt.first == :borrow
+        if decrementals? str[0..pos]
+          ref[:mode] = :borrow
+          ref[:rtn] += rslt[1]
+        else  # drop one of the chars
+          ref[:mode] = :done
+        end
+        return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos-1)
+      else
+        if decrements? str[0..pos]
+          ref[:rtn] += str[pos]
+          ref[:mode] = :start
+        else
+          ref[:rtn] += rslt[1]
+          ref[:mode] = :done
+        end
+        return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos-1) 
+      end
+    elsif ref[:mode] == :done
+      ref[:rtn] += str[pos]
+      return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos-1)
+    elsif ref[:mode] == :borrow
+      if letter_digit? str[pos]
+        rslt = decrement_char(str[pos])
+        if rslt.first == :done
+#          if  (rslt[1]=='0')
+#            byebug   # special edge case here ... nothing left to borrow if digit
+#            y = :not
+#          end          
+          ref[:rtn] += rslt[1] unless (rslt[1]=='0')  # added this qualifier ...
+          ref[:mode] = :done
+          return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos-1)
+        elsif rslt.first == :borrow
+          if decrementals? str[0..pos]
+            ref[:mode] = :borrow
+            ref[:rtn] += rslt[1]
+          else  # drop one of the chars
+            ref[:mode] = :done
+          end
+          return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos-1)
+        end
+      else
+        ref[:rtn] += str[pos]
+      end 
+      return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos-1)   
+    else
+      ref[:rtn] += str[pos]
+      return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, pos-1)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def self.decrement_string(str, ref={:mode=> :start, :rtn=> "" })
+    return "" if str.empty?
+    if str.length==1
+      return "" if str.ord==0
+    end
+    return str[0..-2] + dec(str[-1]) unless decrements?(str)
+    return rcur_decrement_string(str, ref, str.length-1)     
+  end
+end
+
+class String
+  def pred
+    Pred::decrement_string(self)
+  end  
+  def pred!
+    replace pred
+  end
+end
+
+class Symbol
+  def pred
+    Pred::decrement_string(self.to_s).to_sym
+  end
+end
+
+class Integer  # move this to top
+  def pred
+    self - 1
+  end
+end
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

data/lib/pred/version.rb

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+module Pred
+  VERSION = "0.1.0"
+end

data/pred.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'pred/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "pred"
+  spec.version       = Pred::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["Bryan Colvin"]
+  spec.email         = ["bryan@bdlsys.com"]
+
+  spec.summary       = %q{implements #pred, the inverse of #succ}
+  spec.description   = %q{Implements #pred, the inverse of #succ.
+The goal is to include this gem on multiple projects and to gift extended Range objects with proper reverse functionality.}
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
+  spec.bindir        = "exe"
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.11"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.0"
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'byebug', '~> 5.0', '>= 5.0.0'  
+  
+end

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: pred
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Bryan Colvin
+autorequire: 
+bindir: exe
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2018-01-10 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.11'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.11'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: byebug
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '5.0'
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 5.0.0
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '5.0'
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: 5.0.0
+description: |-
+  Implements #pred, the inverse of #succ.
+  The goal is to include this gem on multiple projects and to gift extended Range objects with proper reverse functionality.
+email:
+- bryan@bdlsys.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rspec"
+- ".travis.yml"
+- CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- bin/console
+- bin/setup
+- lib/pred.rb
+- lib/pred/version.rb
+- pred.gemspec
+homepage: 
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.5.1
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: 'implements #pred, the inverse of #succ'
+test_files: []