postfinancecheckout-ruby-sdk 4.5.0 → 6.0.0

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.3.0/gems/addressable-2.8.6/lib/addressable/template.rb

@@ -1,1029 +0,0 @@
-# frozen_string_literal: true
-
-#--
-# Copyright (C) Bob Aman
-#
-#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-#    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-#    You may obtain a copy of the License at
-#
-#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-#
-#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-#    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-#    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-#    limitations under the License.
-#++
-
-
-require "addressable/version"
-require "addressable/uri"
-
-module Addressable
-  ##
-  # This is an implementation of a URI template based on
-  # RFC 6570 (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6570).
-  class Template
-    # Constants used throughout the template code.
-    anything =
-      Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::RESERVED +
-      Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::UNRESERVED
-
-
-    variable_char_class =
-      Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::ALPHA +
-      Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::DIGIT + '_'
-
-    var_char =
-      "(?>(?:[#{variable_char_class}]|%[a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])+)"
-    RESERVED =
-      "(?:[#{anything}]|%[a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])"
-    UNRESERVED =
-      "(?:[#{
-        Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::UNRESERVED
-      }]|%[a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])"
-    variable =
-      "(?:#{var_char}(?:\\.?#{var_char})*)"
-    varspec =
-      "(?:(#{variable})(\\*|:\\d+)?)"
-    VARNAME =
-      /^#{variable}$/
-    VARSPEC =
-      /^#{varspec}$/
-    VARIABLE_LIST =
-      /^#{varspec}(?:,#{varspec})*$/
-    operator =
-      "+#./;?&=,!@|"
-    EXPRESSION =
-      /\{([#{operator}])?(#{varspec}(?:,#{varspec})*)\}/
-
-
-    LEADERS = {
-      '?' => '?',
-      '/' => '/',
-      '#' => '#',
-      '.' => '.',
-      ';' => ';',
-      '&' => '&'
-    }
-    JOINERS = {
-      '?' => '&',
-      '.' => '.',
-      ';' => ';',
-      '&' => '&',
-      '/' => '/'
-    }
-
-    ##
-    # Raised if an invalid template value is supplied.
-    class InvalidTemplateValueError < StandardError
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Raised if an invalid template operator is used in a pattern.
-    class InvalidTemplateOperatorError < StandardError
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Raised if an invalid template operator is used in a pattern.
-    class TemplateOperatorAbortedError < StandardError
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # This class represents the data that is extracted when a Template
-    # is matched against a URI.
-    class MatchData
-      ##
-      # Creates a new MatchData object.
-      # MatchData objects should never be instantiated directly.
-      #
-      # @param [Addressable::URI] uri
-      #   The URI that the template was matched against.
-      def initialize(uri, template, mapping)
-        @uri = uri.dup.freeze
-        @template = template
-        @mapping = mapping.dup.freeze
-      end
-
-      ##
-      # @return [Addressable::URI]
-      #   The URI that the Template was matched against.
-      attr_reader :uri
-
-      ##
-      # @return [Addressable::Template]
-      #   The Template used for the match.
-      attr_reader :template
-
-      ##
-      # @return [Hash]
-      #   The mapping that resulted from the match.
-      #   Note that this mapping does not include keys or values for
-      #   variables that appear in the Template, but are not present
-      #   in the URI.
-      attr_reader :mapping
-
-      ##
-      # @return [Array]
-      #   The list of variables that were present in the Template.
-      #   Note that this list will include variables which do not appear
-      #   in the mapping because they were not present in URI.
-      def variables
-        self.template.variables
-      end
-      alias_method :keys, :variables
-      alias_method :names, :variables
-
-      ##
-      # @return [Array]
-      #   The list of values that were captured by the Template.
-      #   Note that this list will include nils for any variables which
-      #   were in the Template, but did not appear in the URI.
-      def values
-        @values ||= self.variables.inject([]) do |accu, key|
-          accu << self.mapping[key]
-          accu
-        end
-      end
-      alias_method :captures, :values
-
-      ##
-      # Accesses captured values by name or by index.
-      #
-      # @param [String, Symbol, Fixnum] key
-      #   Capture index or name. Note that when accessing by with index
-      #   of 0, the full URI will be returned. The intention is to mimic
-      #   the ::MatchData#[] behavior.
-      #
-      # @param [#to_int, nil] len
-      #   If provided, an array of values will be returend with the given
-      #   parameter used as length.
-      #
-      # @return [Array, String, nil]
-      #   The captured value corresponding to the index or name. If the
-      #   value was not provided or the key is unknown, nil will be
-      #   returned.
-      #
-      #   If the second parameter is provided, an array of that length will
-      #   be returned instead.
-      def [](key, len = nil)
-        if len
-          to_a[key, len]
-        elsif String === key or Symbol === key
-          mapping[key.to_s]
-        else
-          to_a[key]
-        end
-      end
-
-      ##
-      # @return [Array]
-      #   Array with the matched URI as first element followed by the captured
-      #   values.
-      def to_a
-        [to_s, *values]
-      end
-
-      ##
-      # @return [String]
-      #   The matched URI as String.
-      def to_s
-        uri.to_s
-      end
-      alias_method :string, :to_s
-
-      # Returns multiple captured values at once.
-      #
-      # @param [String, Symbol, Fixnum] *indexes
-      #   Indices of the captures to be returned
-      #
-      # @return [Array]
-      #   Values corresponding to given indices.
-      #
-      # @see Addressable::Template::MatchData#[]
-      def values_at(*indexes)
-        indexes.map { |i| self[i] }
-      end
-
-      ##
-      # Returns a <tt>String</tt> representation of the MatchData's state.
-      #
-      # @return [String] The MatchData's state, as a <tt>String</tt>.
-      def inspect
-        sprintf("#<%s:%#0x RESULT:%s>",
-          self.class.to_s, self.object_id, self.mapping.inspect)
-      end
-
-      ##
-      # Dummy method for code expecting a ::MatchData instance
-      #
-      # @return [String] An empty string.
-      def pre_match
-        ""
-      end
-      alias_method :post_match, :pre_match
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Creates a new <tt>Addressable::Template</tt> object.
-    #
-    # @param [#to_str] pattern The URI Template pattern.
-    #
-    # @return [Addressable::Template] The initialized Template object.
-    def initialize(pattern)
-      if !pattern.respond_to?(:to_str)
-        raise TypeError, "Can't convert #{pattern.class} into String."
-      end
-      @pattern = pattern.to_str.dup.freeze
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Freeze URI, initializing instance variables.
-    #
-    # @return [Addressable::URI] The frozen URI object.
-    def freeze
-      self.variables
-      self.variable_defaults
-      self.named_captures
-      super
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # @return [String] The Template object's pattern.
-    attr_reader :pattern
-
-    ##
-    # Returns a <tt>String</tt> representation of the Template object's state.
-    #
-    # @return [String] The Template object's state, as a <tt>String</tt>.
-    def inspect
-      sprintf("#<%s:%#0x PATTERN:%s>",
-        self.class.to_s, self.object_id, self.pattern)
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Returns <code>true</code> if the Template objects are equal. This method
-    # does NOT normalize either Template before doing the comparison.
-    #
-    # @param [Object] template The Template to compare.
-    #
-    # @return [TrueClass, FalseClass]
-    #   <code>true</code> if the Templates are equivalent, <code>false</code>
-    #   otherwise.
-    def ==(template)
-      return false unless template.kind_of?(Template)
-      return self.pattern == template.pattern
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Addressable::Template makes no distinction between `==` and `eql?`.
-    #
-    # @see #==
-    alias_method :eql?, :==
-
-    ##
-    # Extracts a mapping from the URI using a URI Template pattern.
-    #
-    # @param [Addressable::URI, #to_str] uri
-    #   The URI to extract from.
-    #
-    # @param [#restore, #match] processor
-    #   A template processor object may optionally be supplied.
-    #
-    #   The object should respond to either the <tt>restore</tt> or
-    #   <tt>match</tt> messages or both. The <tt>restore</tt> method should
-    #   take two parameters: `[String] name` and `[String] value`.
-    #   The <tt>restore</tt> method should reverse any transformations that
-    #   have been performed on the value to ensure a valid URI.
-    #   The <tt>match</tt> method should take a single
-    #   parameter: `[String] name`.  The <tt>match</tt> method should return
-    #   a <tt>String</tt> containing a regular expression capture group for
-    #   matching on that particular variable. The default value is `".*?"`.
-    #   The <tt>match</tt> method has no effect on multivariate operator
-    #   expansions.
-    #
-    # @return [Hash, NilClass]
-    #   The <tt>Hash</tt> mapping that was extracted from the URI, or
-    #   <tt>nil</tt> if the URI didn't match the template.
-    #
-    # @example
-    #   class ExampleProcessor
-    #     def self.restore(name, value)
-    #       return value.gsub(/\+/, " ") if name == "query"
-    #       return value
-    #     end
-    #
-    #     def self.match(name)
-    #       return ".*?" if name == "first"
-    #       return ".*"
-    #     end
-    #   end
-    #
-    #   uri = Addressable::URI.parse(
-    #     "http://example.com/search/an+example+search+query/"
-    #   )
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/search/{query}/"
-    #   ).extract(uri, ExampleProcessor)
-    #   #=> {"query" => "an example search query"}
-    #
-    #   uri = Addressable::URI.parse("http://example.com/a/b/c/")
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/{first}/{second}/"
-    #   ).extract(uri, ExampleProcessor)
-    #   #=> {"first" => "a", "second" => "b/c"}
-    #
-    #   uri = Addressable::URI.parse("http://example.com/a/b/c/")
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/{first}/{-list|/|second}/"
-    #   ).extract(uri)
-    #   #=> {"first" => "a", "second" => ["b", "c"]}
-    def extract(uri, processor=nil)
-      match_data = self.match(uri, processor)
-      return (match_data ? match_data.mapping : nil)
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Extracts match data from the URI using a URI Template pattern.
-    #
-    # @param [Addressable::URI, #to_str] uri
-    #   The URI to extract from.
-    #
-    # @param [#restore, #match] processor
-    #   A template processor object may optionally be supplied.
-    #
-    #   The object should respond to either the <tt>restore</tt> or
-    #   <tt>match</tt> messages or both. The <tt>restore</tt> method should
-    #   take two parameters: `[String] name` and `[String] value`.
-    #   The <tt>restore</tt> method should reverse any transformations that
-    #   have been performed on the value to ensure a valid URI.
-    #   The <tt>match</tt> method should take a single
-    #   parameter: `[String] name`. The <tt>match</tt> method should return
-    #   a <tt>String</tt> containing a regular expression capture group for
-    #   matching on that particular variable. The default value is `".*?"`.
-    #   The <tt>match</tt> method has no effect on multivariate operator
-    #   expansions.
-    #
-    # @return [Hash, NilClass]
-    #   The <tt>Hash</tt> mapping that was extracted from the URI, or
-    #   <tt>nil</tt> if the URI didn't match the template.
-    #
-    # @example
-    #   class ExampleProcessor
-    #     def self.restore(name, value)
-    #       return value.gsub(/\+/, " ") if name == "query"
-    #       return value
-    #     end
-    #
-    #     def self.match(name)
-    #       return ".*?" if name == "first"
-    #       return ".*"
-    #     end
-    #   end
-    #
-    #   uri = Addressable::URI.parse(
-    #     "http://example.com/search/an+example+search+query/"
-    #   )
-    #   match = Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/search/{query}/"
-    #   ).match(uri, ExampleProcessor)
-    #   match.variables
-    #   #=> ["query"]
-    #   match.captures
-    #   #=> ["an example search query"]
-    #
-    #   uri = Addressable::URI.parse("http://example.com/a/b/c/")
-    #   match = Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/{first}/{+second}/"
-    #   ).match(uri, ExampleProcessor)
-    #   match.variables
-    #   #=> ["first", "second"]
-    #   match.captures
-    #   #=> ["a", "b/c"]
-    #
-    #   uri = Addressable::URI.parse("http://example.com/a/b/c/")
-    #   match = Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/{first}{/second*}/"
-    #   ).match(uri)
-    #   match.variables
-    #   #=> ["first", "second"]
-    #   match.captures
-    #   #=> ["a", ["b", "c"]]
-    def match(uri, processor=nil)
-      uri = Addressable::URI.parse(uri) unless uri.is_a?(Addressable::URI)
-      mapping = {}
-
-      # First, we need to process the pattern, and extract the values.
-      expansions, expansion_regexp =
-        parse_template_pattern(pattern, processor)
-
-      return nil unless uri.to_str.match(expansion_regexp)
-      unparsed_values = uri.to_str.scan(expansion_regexp).flatten
-
-      if uri.to_str == pattern
-        return Addressable::Template::MatchData.new(uri, self, mapping)
-      elsif expansions.size > 0
-        index = 0
-        expansions.each do |expansion|
-          _, operator, varlist = *expansion.match(EXPRESSION)
-          varlist.split(',').each do |varspec|
-            _, name, modifier = *varspec.match(VARSPEC)
-            mapping[name] ||= nil
-            case operator
-            when nil, '+', '#', '/', '.'
-              unparsed_value = unparsed_values[index]
-              name = varspec[VARSPEC, 1]
-              value = unparsed_value
-              value = value.split(JOINERS[operator]) if value && modifier == '*'
-            when ';', '?', '&'
-              if modifier == '*'
-                if unparsed_values[index]
-                  value = unparsed_values[index].split(JOINERS[operator])
-                  value = value.inject({}) do |acc, v|
-                    key, val = v.split('=')
-                    val = "" if val.nil?
-                    acc[key] = val
-                    acc
-                  end
-                end
-              else
-                if (unparsed_values[index])
-                  name, value = unparsed_values[index].split('=')
-                  value = "" if value.nil?
-                end
-              end
-            end
-            if processor != nil && processor.respond_to?(:restore)
-              value = processor.restore(name, value)
-            end
-            if processor == nil
-              if value.is_a?(Hash)
-                value = value.inject({}){|acc, (k, v)|
-                  acc[Addressable::URI.unencode_component(k)] =
-                    Addressable::URI.unencode_component(v)
-                  acc
-                }
-              elsif value.is_a?(Array)
-                value = value.map{|v| Addressable::URI.unencode_component(v) }
-              else
-                value = Addressable::URI.unencode_component(value)
-              end
-            end
-            if !mapping.has_key?(name) || mapping[name].nil?
-              # Doesn't exist, set to value (even if value is nil)
-              mapping[name] = value
-            end
-            index = index + 1
-          end
-        end
-        return Addressable::Template::MatchData.new(uri, self, mapping)
-      else
-        return nil
-      end
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Expands a URI template into another URI template.
-    #
-    # @param [Hash] mapping The mapping that corresponds to the pattern.
-    # @param [#validate, #transform] processor
-    #   An optional processor object may be supplied.
-    # @param [Boolean] normalize_values
-    #   Optional flag to enable/disable unicode normalization. Default: true
-    #
-    # The object should respond to either the <tt>validate</tt> or
-    # <tt>transform</tt> messages or both. Both the <tt>validate</tt> and
-    # <tt>transform</tt> methods should take two parameters: <tt>name</tt> and
-    # <tt>value</tt>. The <tt>validate</tt> method should return <tt>true</tt>
-    # or <tt>false</tt>; <tt>true</tt> if the value of the variable is valid,
-    # <tt>false</tt> otherwise. An <tt>InvalidTemplateValueError</tt>
-    # exception will be raised if the value is invalid. The <tt>transform</tt>
-    # method should return the transformed variable value as a <tt>String</tt>.
-    # If a <tt>transform</tt> method is used, the value will not be percent
-    # encoded automatically. Unicode normalization will be performed both
-    # before and after sending the value to the transform method.
-    #
-    # @return [Addressable::Template] The partially expanded URI template.
-    #
-    # @example
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/{one}/{two}/"
-    #   ).partial_expand({"one" => "1"}).pattern
-    #   #=> "http://example.com/1/{two}/"
-    #
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/{?one,two}/"
-    #   ).partial_expand({"one" => "1"}).pattern
-    #   #=> "http://example.com/?one=1{&two}/"
-    #
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/{?one,two,three}/"
-    #   ).partial_expand({"one" => "1", "three" => 3}).pattern
-    #   #=> "http://example.com/?one=1{&two}&three=3"
-    def partial_expand(mapping, processor=nil, normalize_values=true)
-      result = self.pattern.dup
-      mapping = normalize_keys(mapping)
-      result.gsub!( EXPRESSION ) do |capture|
-        transform_partial_capture(mapping, capture, processor, normalize_values)
-      end
-      return Addressable::Template.new(result)
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Expands a URI template into a full URI.
-    #
-    # @param [Hash] mapping The mapping that corresponds to the pattern.
-    # @param [#validate, #transform] processor
-    #   An optional processor object may be supplied.
-    # @param [Boolean] normalize_values
-    #   Optional flag to enable/disable unicode normalization. Default: true
-    #
-    # The object should respond to either the <tt>validate</tt> or
-    # <tt>transform</tt> messages or both. Both the <tt>validate</tt> and
-    # <tt>transform</tt> methods should take two parameters: <tt>name</tt> and
-    # <tt>value</tt>. The <tt>validate</tt> method should return <tt>true</tt>
-    # or <tt>false</tt>; <tt>true</tt> if the value of the variable is valid,
-    # <tt>false</tt> otherwise. An <tt>InvalidTemplateValueError</tt>
-    # exception will be raised if the value is invalid. The <tt>transform</tt>
-    # method should return the transformed variable value as a <tt>String</tt>.
-    # If a <tt>transform</tt> method is used, the value will not be percent
-    # encoded automatically. Unicode normalization will be performed both
-    # before and after sending the value to the transform method.
-    #
-    # @return [Addressable::URI] The expanded URI template.
-    #
-    # @example
-    #   class ExampleProcessor
-    #     def self.validate(name, value)
-    #       return !!(value =~ /^[\w ]+$/) if name == "query"
-    #       return true
-    #     end
-    #
-    #     def self.transform(name, value)
-    #       return value.gsub(/ /, "+") if name == "query"
-    #       return value
-    #     end
-    #   end
-    #
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/search/{query}/"
-    #   ).expand(
-    #     {"query" => "an example search query"},
-    #     ExampleProcessor
-    #   ).to_str
-    #   #=> "http://example.com/search/an+example+search+query/"
-    #
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/search/{query}/"
-    #   ).expand(
-    #     {"query" => "an example search query"}
-    #   ).to_str
-    #   #=> "http://example.com/search/an%20example%20search%20query/"
-    #
-    #   Addressable::Template.new(
-    #     "http://example.com/search/{query}/"
-    #   ).expand(
-    #     {"query" => "bogus!"},
-    #     ExampleProcessor
-    #   ).to_str
-    #   #=> Addressable::Template::InvalidTemplateValueError
-    def expand(mapping, processor=nil, normalize_values=true)
-      result = self.pattern.dup
-      mapping = normalize_keys(mapping)
-      result.gsub!( EXPRESSION ) do |capture|
-        transform_capture(mapping, capture, processor, normalize_values)
-      end
-      return Addressable::URI.parse(result)
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Returns an Array of variables used within the template pattern.
-    # The variables are listed in the Array in the order they appear within
-    # the pattern.  Multiple occurrences of a variable within a pattern are
-    # not represented in this Array.
-    #
-    # @return [Array] The variables present in the template's pattern.
-    def variables
-      @variables ||= ordered_variable_defaults.map { |var, val| var }.uniq
-    end
-    alias_method :keys, :variables
-    alias_method :names, :variables
-
-    ##
-    # Returns a mapping of variables to their default values specified
-    # in the template. Variables without defaults are not returned.
-    #
-    # @return [Hash] Mapping of template variables to their defaults
-    def variable_defaults
-      @variable_defaults ||=
-        Hash[*ordered_variable_defaults.reject { |k, v| v.nil? }.flatten]
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Coerces a template into a `Regexp` object. This regular expression will
-    # behave very similarly to the actual template, and should match the same
-    # URI values, but it cannot fully handle, for example, values that would
-    # extract to an `Array`.
-    #
-    # @return [Regexp] A regular expression which should match the template.
-    def to_regexp
-      _, source = parse_template_pattern(pattern)
-      Regexp.new(source)
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Returns the source of the coerced `Regexp`.
-    #
-    # @return [String] The source of the `Regexp` given by {#to_regexp}.
-    #
-    # @api private
-    def source
-      self.to_regexp.source
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Returns the named captures of the coerced `Regexp`.
-    #
-    # @return [Hash] The named captures of the `Regexp` given by {#to_regexp}.
-    #
-    # @api private
-    def named_captures
-      self.to_regexp.named_captures
-    end
-
-  private
-    def ordered_variable_defaults
-      @ordered_variable_defaults ||= begin
-        expansions, _ = parse_template_pattern(pattern)
-        expansions.flat_map do |capture|
-          _, _, varlist = *capture.match(EXPRESSION)
-          varlist.split(',').map do |varspec|
-            varspec[VARSPEC, 1]
-          end
-        end
-      end
-    end
-
-
-    ##
-    # Loops through each capture and expands any values available in mapping
-    #
-    # @param [Hash] mapping
-    #   Set of keys to expand
-    # @param [String] capture
-    #   The expression to expand
-    # @param [#validate, #transform] processor
-    #   An optional processor object may be supplied.
-    # @param [Boolean] normalize_values
-    #   Optional flag to enable/disable unicode normalization. Default: true
-    #
-    # The object should respond to either the <tt>validate</tt> or
-    # <tt>transform</tt> messages or both. Both the <tt>validate</tt> and
-    # <tt>transform</tt> methods should take two parameters: <tt>name</tt> and
-    # <tt>value</tt>. The <tt>validate</tt> method should return <tt>true</tt>
-    # or <tt>false</tt>; <tt>true</tt> if the value of the variable is valid,
-    # <tt>false</tt> otherwise. An <tt>InvalidTemplateValueError</tt> exception
-    # will be raised if the value is invalid. The <tt>transform</tt> method
-    # should return the transformed variable value as a <tt>String</tt>. If a
-    # <tt>transform</tt> method is used, the value will not be percent encoded
-    # automatically. Unicode normalization will be performed both before and
-    # after sending the value to the transform method.
-    #
-    # @return [String] The expanded expression
-    def transform_partial_capture(mapping, capture, processor = nil,
-                                  normalize_values = true)
-      _, operator, varlist = *capture.match(EXPRESSION)
-
-      vars = varlist.split(",")
-
-      if operator == "?"
-        # partial expansion of form style query variables sometimes requires a
-        # slight reordering of the variables to produce a valid url.
-        first_to_expand = vars.find { |varspec|
-          _, name, _ =  *varspec.match(VARSPEC)
-          mapping.key?(name) && !mapping[name].nil?
-        }
-
-        vars = [first_to_expand] + vars.reject {|varspec| varspec == first_to_expand}  if first_to_expand
-      end
-
-      vars.
-        inject("".dup) do |acc, varspec|
-          _, name, _ =  *varspec.match(VARSPEC)
-          next_val = if mapping.key? name
-                       transform_capture(mapping, "{#{operator}#{varspec}}",
-                                         processor, normalize_values)
-                     else
-                       "{#{operator}#{varspec}}"
-                     end
-          # If we've already expanded at least one '?' operator with non-empty
-          # value, change to '&'
-          operator = "&" if (operator == "?") && (next_val != "")
-          acc << next_val
-      end
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Transforms a mapped value so that values can be substituted into the
-    # template.
-    #
-    # @param [Hash] mapping The mapping to replace captures
-    # @param [String] capture
-    #   The expression to replace
-    # @param [#validate, #transform] processor
-    #   An optional processor object may be supplied.
-    # @param [Boolean] normalize_values
-    #   Optional flag to enable/disable unicode normalization. Default: true
-    #
-    #
-    # The object should respond to either the <tt>validate</tt> or
-    # <tt>transform</tt> messages or both. Both the <tt>validate</tt> and
-    # <tt>transform</tt> methods should take two parameters: <tt>name</tt> and
-    # <tt>value</tt>. The <tt>validate</tt> method should return <tt>true</tt>
-    # or <tt>false</tt>; <tt>true</tt> if the value of the variable is valid,
-    # <tt>false</tt> otherwise. An <tt>InvalidTemplateValueError</tt> exception
-    # will be raised if the value is invalid. The <tt>transform</tt> method
-    # should return the transformed variable value as a <tt>String</tt>. If a
-    # <tt>transform</tt> method is used, the value will not be percent encoded
-    # automatically. Unicode normalization will be performed both before and
-    # after sending the value to the transform method.
-    #
-    # @return [String] The expanded expression
-    def transform_capture(mapping, capture, processor=nil,
-                          normalize_values=true)
-      _, operator, varlist = *capture.match(EXPRESSION)
-      return_value = varlist.split(',').inject([]) do |acc, varspec|
-        _, name, modifier = *varspec.match(VARSPEC)
-        value = mapping[name]
-        unless value == nil || value == {}
-          allow_reserved = %w(+ #).include?(operator)
-          # Common primitives where the .to_s output is well-defined
-          if Numeric === value || Symbol === value ||
-              value == true || value == false
-            value = value.to_s
-          end
-          length = modifier.gsub(':', '').to_i if modifier =~ /^:\d+/
-
-          unless (Hash === value) ||
-            value.respond_to?(:to_ary) || value.respond_to?(:to_str)
-            raise TypeError,
-              "Can't convert #{value.class} into String or Array."
-          end
-
-          value = normalize_value(value) if normalize_values
-
-          if processor == nil || !processor.respond_to?(:transform)
-            # Handle percent escaping
-            if allow_reserved
-              encode_map =
-                Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::RESERVED +
-                Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::UNRESERVED
-            else
-              encode_map = Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::UNRESERVED
-            end
-            if value.kind_of?(Array)
-              transformed_value = value.map do |val|
-                if length
-                  Addressable::URI.encode_component(val[0...length], encode_map)
-                else
-                  Addressable::URI.encode_component(val, encode_map)
-                end
-              end
-              unless modifier == "*"
-                transformed_value = transformed_value.join(',')
-              end
-            elsif value.kind_of?(Hash)
-              transformed_value = value.map do |key, val|
-                if modifier == "*"
-                  "#{
-                    Addressable::URI.encode_component( key, encode_map)
-                  }=#{
-                    Addressable::URI.encode_component( val, encode_map)
-                  }"
-                else
-                  "#{
-                    Addressable::URI.encode_component( key, encode_map)
-                  },#{
-                    Addressable::URI.encode_component( val, encode_map)
-                  }"
-                end
-              end
-              unless modifier == "*"
-                transformed_value = transformed_value.join(',')
-              end
-            else
-              if length
-                transformed_value = Addressable::URI.encode_component(
-                  value[0...length], encode_map)
-              else
-                transformed_value = Addressable::URI.encode_component(
-                  value, encode_map)
-              end
-            end
-          end
-
-          # Process, if we've got a processor
-          if processor != nil
-            if processor.respond_to?(:validate)
-              if !processor.validate(name, value)
-                display_value = value.kind_of?(Array) ? value.inspect : value
-                raise InvalidTemplateValueError,
-                  "#{name}=#{display_value} is an invalid template value."
-              end
-            end
-            if processor.respond_to?(:transform)
-              transformed_value = processor.transform(name, value)
-              if normalize_values
-                transformed_value = normalize_value(transformed_value)
-              end
-            end
-          end
-          acc << [name, transformed_value]
-        end
-        acc
-      end
-      return "" if return_value.empty?
-      join_values(operator, return_value)
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Takes a set of values, and joins them together based on the
-    # operator.
-    #
-    # @param [String, Nil] operator One of the operators from the set
-    #   (?,&,+,#,;,/,.), or nil if there wasn't one.
-    # @param [Array] return_value
-    #   The set of return values (as [variable_name, value] tuples) that will
-    #   be joined together.
-    #
-    # @return [String] The transformed mapped value
-    def join_values(operator, return_value)
-      leader = LEADERS.fetch(operator, '')
-      joiner = JOINERS.fetch(operator, ',')
-      case operator
-      when '&', '?'
-        leader + return_value.map{|k,v|
-          if v.is_a?(Array) && v.first =~ /=/
-            v.join(joiner)
-          elsif v.is_a?(Array)
-            v.map{|inner_value| "#{k}=#{inner_value}"}.join(joiner)
-          else
-            "#{k}=#{v}"
-          end
-        }.join(joiner)
-      when ';'
-        return_value.map{|k,v|
-          if v.is_a?(Array) && v.first =~ /=/
-            ';' + v.join(";")
-          elsif v.is_a?(Array)
-            ';' + v.map{|inner_value| "#{k}=#{inner_value}"}.join(";")
-          else
-            v && v != '' ?  ";#{k}=#{v}" : ";#{k}"
-          end
-        }.join
-      else
-        leader + return_value.map{|k,v| v}.join(joiner)
-      end
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Takes a set of values, and joins them together based on the
-    # operator.
-    #
-    # @param [Hash, Array, String] value
-    #   Normalizes unicode keys and values with String#unicode_normalize (NFC)
-    #
-    # @return [Hash, Array, String] The normalized values
-    def normalize_value(value)
-      # Handle unicode normalization
-      if value.respond_to?(:to_ary)
-        value.to_ary.map! { |val| normalize_value(val) }
-      elsif value.kind_of?(Hash)
-        value = value.inject({}) { |acc, (k, v)|
-          acc[normalize_value(k)] = normalize_value(v)
-          acc
-        }
-      else
-        value = value.to_s if !value.kind_of?(String)
-        if value.encoding != Encoding::UTF_8
-          value = value.dup.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8)
-        end
-        value = value.unicode_normalize(:nfc)
-      end
-      value
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Generates a hash with string keys
-    #
-    # @param [Hash] mapping A mapping hash to normalize
-    #
-    # @return [Hash]
-    #   A hash with stringified keys
-    def normalize_keys(mapping)
-      return mapping.inject({}) do |accu, pair|
-        name, value = pair
-        if Symbol === name
-          name = name.to_s
-        elsif name.respond_to?(:to_str)
-          name = name.to_str
-        else
-          raise TypeError,
-            "Can't convert #{name.class} into String."
-        end
-        accu[name] = value
-        accu
-      end
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Generates the <tt>Regexp</tt> that parses a template pattern. Memoizes the
-    # value if template processor not set (processors may not be deterministic)
-    #
-    # @param [String] pattern The URI template pattern.
-    # @param [#match] processor The template processor to use.
-    #
-    # @return [Array, Regexp]
-    #   An array of expansion variables nad a regular expression which may be
-    #   used to parse a template pattern
-    def parse_template_pattern(pattern, processor = nil)
-      if processor.nil? && pattern == @pattern
-        @cached_template_parse ||=
-          parse_new_template_pattern(pattern, processor)
-      else
-        parse_new_template_pattern(pattern, processor)
-      end
-    end
-
-    ##
-    # Generates the <tt>Regexp</tt> that parses a template pattern.
-    #
-    # @param [String] pattern The URI template pattern.
-    # @param [#match] processor The template processor to use.
-    #
-    # @return [Array, Regexp]
-    #   An array of expansion variables nad a regular expression which may be
-    #   used to parse a template pattern
-    def parse_new_template_pattern(pattern, processor = nil)
-      # Escape the pattern. The two gsubs restore the escaped curly braces
-      # back to their original form. Basically, escape everything that isn't
-      # within an expansion.
-      escaped_pattern = Regexp.escape(
-        pattern
-      ).gsub(/\\\{(.*?)\\\}/) do |escaped|
-        escaped.gsub(/\\(.)/, "\\1")
-      end
-
-      expansions = []
-
-      # Create a regular expression that captures the values of the
-      # variables in the URI.
-      regexp_string = escaped_pattern.gsub( EXPRESSION ) do |expansion|
-
-        expansions << expansion
-        _, operator, varlist = *expansion.match(EXPRESSION)
-        leader = Regexp.escape(LEADERS.fetch(operator, ''))
-        joiner = Regexp.escape(JOINERS.fetch(operator, ','))
-        combined = varlist.split(',').map do |varspec|
-          _, name, modifier = *varspec.match(VARSPEC)
-
-          result = processor && processor.respond_to?(:match) ? processor.match(name) : nil
-          if result
-            "(?<#{name}>#{ result })"
-          else
-            group = case operator
-            when '+'
-              "#{ RESERVED }*?"
-            when '#'
-              "#{ RESERVED }*?"
-            when '/'
-              "#{ UNRESERVED }*?"
-            when '.'
-              "#{ UNRESERVED.gsub('\.', '') }*?"
-            when ';'
-              "#{ UNRESERVED }*=?#{ UNRESERVED }*?"
-            when '?'
-              "#{ UNRESERVED }*=#{ UNRESERVED }*?"
-            when '&'
-              "#{ UNRESERVED }*=#{ UNRESERVED }*?"
-            else
-              "#{ UNRESERVED }*?"
-            end
-            if modifier == '*'
-              "(?<#{name}>#{group}(?:#{joiner}?#{group})*)?"
-            else
-              "(?<#{name}>#{group})?"
-            end
-          end
-        end.join("#{joiner}?")
-        "(?:|#{leader}#{combined})"
-      end
-
-      # Ensure that the regular expression matches the whole URI.
-      regexp_string = "\\A#{regexp_string}\\z"
-      return expansions, Regexp.new(regexp_string)
-    end
-
-  end
-end