poppler 2.2.4-x64-mingw32
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/README +35 -0
- data/Rakefile +75 -0
- data/ext/poppler/depend +6 -0
- data/ext/poppler/extconf.rb +70 -0
- data/ext/poppler/poppler.def +2 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-action.c +372 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-annotation-callout-line.c +127 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-annotation-free-text.c +46 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-annotation-mapping.c +72 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-annotation-markup.c +98 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-annotation-text.c +53 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-annotation.c +74 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-attachment.c +124 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-button-field.c +56 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-choice-field.c +131 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-color.c +107 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-document.c +224 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-font-info.c +59 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-fonts-iter.c +127 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-form-field-mapping.c +44 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-form-field.c +98 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-image-mapping.c +48 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-index-iter.c +128 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-link-mapping.c +47 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-page-transition.c +59 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-page.c +322 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-private.h +77 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-ps-file.c +66 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-rectangle.c +92 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler-text-field.c +91 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler.c +111 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpoppler.h +61 -0
- data/ext/poppler/rbpopplerconversions.h +105 -0
- data/extconf.rb +49 -0
- data/lib/2.0/poppler.so +0 -0
- data/lib/2.1/poppler.so +0 -0
- data/lib/2.2/poppler.so +0 -0
- data/lib/poppler.rb +105 -0
- data/sample/number-pdf.rb +32 -0
- data/sample/pdf2.rb +132 -0
- data/sample/pdf2svg.rb +26 -0
- data/sample/pdf2text.rb +16 -0
- data/sample/pdfcrop.rb +32 -0
- data/sample/pdfdiv.rb +36 -0
- data/test/fixtures/image.pdf +0 -0
- data/test/fixtures/image.png +0 -0
- data/test/poppler-test-utils.rb +58 -0
- data/test/run-test.rb +32 -0
- data/test/test_annotation.rb +86 -0
- data/test/test_color.rb +26 -0
- data/test/test_constants.rb +30 -0
- data/test/test_document.rb +41 -0
- data/test/test_page.rb +42 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/cjpeg.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/djpeg.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/jpegtran.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/libjpeg-9.dll +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/libpoppler-48.dll +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/libpoppler-cpp-0.dll +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/libpoppler-glib-8.dll +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/libsqlite3-0.dll +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdfdetach.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdffonts.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdfimages.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdfinfo.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdfseparate.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdftocairo.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdftohtml.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdftoppm.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdftops.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdftotext.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/pdfunite.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/rdjpgcom.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/sqlite3.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/bin/wrjpgcom.exe +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/jconfig.h +60 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/jerror.h +304 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/jmorecfg.h +446 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/jpeglib.h +1180 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-document.h +104 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-embedded-file.h +55 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-font.h +91 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-global.h +111 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-image.h +71 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-page-renderer.h +66 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-page-transition.h +82 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-page.h +76 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-rectangle.h +84 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-toc.h +74 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/cpp/poppler-version.h +39 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-action.h +316 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-annot.h +296 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-attachment.h +87 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-date.h +30 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-document.h +299 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-enums.h +116 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-features.h +88 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-form-field.h +111 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-layer.h +43 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-media.h +73 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-movie.h +42 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-page.h +377 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler-structure-element.h +357 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/poppler/glib/poppler.h +250 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/sqlite3.h +7494 -0
- data/vendor/local/include/sqlite3ext.h +487 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/girepository-1.0/Poppler-0.18.typelib +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libjpeg.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libjpeg.dll.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libjpeg.la +41 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler-cpp.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler-cpp.dll.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler-cpp.la +41 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler-glib.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler-glib.dll.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler-glib.la +41 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler.dll.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libpoppler.la +41 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libsqlite3.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libsqlite3.dll.a +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/libsqlite3.la +41 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/poppler-cairo.pc +9 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/poppler-cpp.pc +13 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/poppler-glib.pc +13 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/poppler-splash.pc +9 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/poppler.pc +11 -0
- data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/sqlite3.pc +13 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gir-1.0/Poppler-0.18.gir +8281 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerAnnot.html +3221 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerAttachment.html +267 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerDocument.html +3328 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerFormField.html +1403 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerLayer.html +307 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerMedia.html +381 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerMovie.html +197 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerPage.html +3002 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/PopplerStructureElement.html +3781 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/annotation-glossary.html +63 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/api-index-0-12.html +123 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/api-index-0-14.html +102 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/api-index-0-16.html +180 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/api-index-0-18.html +72 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/api-index-0-20.html +39 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/api-index-0-22.html +64 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/api-index-deprecated.html +39 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/api-index-full.html +1830 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/ch01.html +74 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/home.png +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/index.html +85 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/index.sgml +557 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/left-insensitive.png +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/left.png +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/poppler-PDF-Utility-functions.html +107 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/poppler-PopplerAction.html +796 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/poppler-PopplerColor.html +201 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/poppler-Version-and-Features-Information.html +254 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/poppler-poppler.html +169 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/poppler.devhelp2 +470 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/right-insensitive.png +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/right.png +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/style.css +476 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/up-insensitive.png +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/gtk-doc/html/poppler/up.png +0 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/license/poppler/AUTHORS +5 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/license/poppler/COPYING +339 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/cjpeg.1 +387 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/djpeg.1 +252 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/jpegtran.1 +293 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdfdetach.1 +86 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdffonts.1 +119 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdfimages.1 +260 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdfinfo.1 +152 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdfseparate.1 +49 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdftocairo.1 +295 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdftohtml.1 +107 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdftoppm.1 +170 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdftops.1 +217 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdftotext.1 +137 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/pdfunite.1 +33 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/rdjpgcom.1 +63 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/sqlite3.1 +279 -0
- data/vendor/local/share/man/man1/wrjpgcom.1 +103 -0
- metadata +254 -0
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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Version 2, June 1991
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Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
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associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
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control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
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special exception, the source code distributed need not include
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anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
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operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
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If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
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distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
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compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
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4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
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except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
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6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
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You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
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distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
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may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
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If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
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apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
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circumstances.
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It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
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This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
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be a consequence of the rest of this License.
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8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
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|
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9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
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of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
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be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
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address new problems or concerns.
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Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
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specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
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later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
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either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
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Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
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this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
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Foundation.
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10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
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programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
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to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
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Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
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make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
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of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
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of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
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NO WARRANTY
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|
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11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
|
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FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
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OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
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PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
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MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
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TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
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PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
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REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
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12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
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WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
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REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
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INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
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OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
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TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
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YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
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PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
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POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
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How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
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If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
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possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
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free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
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To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
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to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
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convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
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the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
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<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
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Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
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If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
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when it starts in an interactive mode:
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Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
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Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
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This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
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under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
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The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
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parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
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be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
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mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
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You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
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school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
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necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
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Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
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`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
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<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
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Ty Coon, President of Vice
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This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
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proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
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consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
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library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
|
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Public License instead of this License.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
|
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1
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+
.TH CJPEG 1 "23 November 2013"
|
2
|
+
.SH NAME
|
3
|
+
cjpeg \- compress an image file to a JPEG file
|
4
|
+
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
5
|
+
.B cjpeg
|
6
|
+
[
|
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|
+
.I options
|
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|
+
]
|
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[
|
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+
.I filename
|
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+
]
|
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|
+
.LP
|
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|
+
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
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|
+
.LP
|
15
|
+
.B cjpeg
|
16
|
+
compresses the named image file, or the standard input if no file is
|
17
|
+
named, and produces a JPEG/JFIF file on the standard output.
|
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|
+
The currently supported input file formats are: PPM (PBMPLUS color
|
19
|
+
format), PGM (PBMPLUS gray-scale format), BMP, Targa, and RLE (Utah Raster
|
20
|
+
Toolkit format). (RLE is supported only if the URT library is available.)
|
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|
+
.SH OPTIONS
|
22
|
+
All switch names may be abbreviated; for example,
|
23
|
+
.B \-grayscale
|
24
|
+
may be written
|
25
|
+
.B \-gray
|
26
|
+
or
|
27
|
+
.BR \-gr .
|
28
|
+
Most of the "basic" switches can be abbreviated to as little as one letter.
|
29
|
+
Upper and lower case are equivalent (thus
|
30
|
+
.B \-BMP
|
31
|
+
is the same as
|
32
|
+
.BR \-bmp ).
|
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|
+
British spellings are also accepted (e.g.,
|
34
|
+
.BR \-greyscale ),
|
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|
+
though for brevity these are not mentioned below.
|
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|
+
.PP
|
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|
+
The basic switches are:
|
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|
+
.TP
|
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|
+
.BI \-quality " N[,...]"
|
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|
+
Scale quantization tables to adjust image quality. Quality is 0 (worst) to
|
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|
+
100 (best); default is 75. (See below for more info.)
|
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|
+
.TP
|
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|
+
.B \-grayscale
|
44
|
+
Create monochrome JPEG file from color input. Be sure to use this switch when
|
45
|
+
compressing a grayscale BMP file, because
|
46
|
+
.B cjpeg
|
47
|
+
isn't bright enough to notice whether a BMP file uses only shades of gray.
|
48
|
+
By saying
|
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|
+
.BR \-grayscale ,
|
50
|
+
you'll get a smaller JPEG file that takes less time to process.
|
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|
+
.TP
|
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|
+
.B \-rgb
|
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|
+
Create RGB JPEG file.
|
54
|
+
Using this switch suppresses the conversion from RGB
|
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|
+
colorspace input to the default YCbCr JPEG colorspace.
|
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|
+
You can use this switch in combination with the
|
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|
+
.BI \-block " N"
|
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|
+
switch (see below) for lossless JPEG coding.
|
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|
+
See also the
|
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|
+
.B \-rgb1
|
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|
+
switch below.
|
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|
+
.TP
|
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|
+
.B \-optimize
|
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|
+
Perform optimization of entropy encoding parameters. Without this, default
|
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|
+
encoding parameters are used.
|
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|
+
.B \-optimize
|
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|
+
usually makes the JPEG file a little smaller, but
|
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|
+
.B cjpeg
|
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|
+
runs somewhat slower and needs much more memory. Image quality and speed of
|
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|
+
decompression are unaffected by
|
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|
+
.BR \-optimize .
|
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|
+
.TP
|
73
|
+
.B \-progressive
|
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|
+
Create progressive JPEG file (see below).
|
75
|
+
.TP
|
76
|
+
.BI \-scale " M/N"
|
77
|
+
Scale the output image by a factor M/N. Currently supported scale factors are
|
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|
+
M/N with all N from 1 to 16, where M is the destination DCT size, which is 8
|
79
|
+
by default (see
|
80
|
+
.BI \-block " N"
|
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|
+
switch below).
|
82
|
+
.TP
|
83
|
+
.B \-targa
|
84
|
+
Input file is Targa format. Targa files that contain an "identification"
|
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|
+
field will not be automatically recognized by
|
86
|
+
.BR cjpeg ;
|
87
|
+
for such files you must specify
|
88
|
+
.B \-targa
|
89
|
+
to make
|
90
|
+
.B cjpeg
|
91
|
+
treat the input as Targa format.
|
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|
+
For most Targa files, you won't need this switch.
|
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|
+
.PP
|
94
|
+
The
|
95
|
+
.B \-quality
|
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|
+
switch lets you trade off compressed file size against quality of the
|
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|
+
reconstructed image: the higher the quality setting, the larger the JPEG file,
|
98
|
+
and the closer the output image will be to the original input. Normally you
|
99
|
+
want to use the lowest quality setting (smallest file) that decompresses into
|
100
|
+
something visually indistinguishable from the original image. For this
|
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|
+
purpose the quality setting should be between 50 and 95; the default of 75 is
|
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|
+
often about right. If you see defects at
|
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|
+
.B \-quality
|
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|
+
75, then go up 5 or 10 counts at a time until you are happy with the output
|
105
|
+
image. (The optimal setting will vary from one image to another.)
|
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|
+
.PP
|
107
|
+
.B \-quality
|
108
|
+
100 will generate a quantization table of all 1's, minimizing loss in the
|
109
|
+
quantization step (but there is still information loss in subsampling, as well
|
110
|
+
as roundoff error). This setting is mainly of interest for experimental
|
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|
+
purposes. Quality values above about 95 are
|
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|
+
.B not
|
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|
+
recommended for normal use; the compressed file size goes up dramatically for
|
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|
+
hardly any gain in output image quality.
|
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|
+
.PP
|
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|
+
In the other direction, quality values below 50 will produce very small files
|
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|
+
of low image quality. Settings around 5 to 10 might be useful in preparing an
|
118
|
+
index of a large image library, for example. Try
|
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|
+
.B \-quality
|
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|
+
2 (or so) for some amusing Cubist effects. (Note: quality
|
121
|
+
values below about 25 generate 2-byte quantization tables, which are
|
122
|
+
considered optional in the JPEG standard.
|
123
|
+
.B cjpeg
|
124
|
+
emits a warning message when you give such a quality value, because some
|
125
|
+
other JPEG programs may be unable to decode the resulting file. Use
|
126
|
+
.B \-baseline
|
127
|
+
if you need to ensure compatibility at low quality values.)
|
128
|
+
.PP
|
129
|
+
The
|
130
|
+
.B \-quality
|
131
|
+
option has been extended in IJG version 7 for support of separate quality
|
132
|
+
settings for luminance and chrominance (or in general, for every provided
|
133
|
+
quantization table slot). This feature is useful for high-quality
|
134
|
+
applications which cannot accept the damage of color data by coarse
|
135
|
+
subsampling settings. You can now easily reduce the color data amount more
|
136
|
+
smoothly with finer control without separate subsampling. The resulting file
|
137
|
+
is fully compliant with standard JPEG decoders.
|
138
|
+
Note that the
|
139
|
+
.B \-quality
|
140
|
+
ratings refer to the quantization table slots, and that the last value is
|
141
|
+
replicated if there are more q-table slots than parameters. The default
|
142
|
+
q-table slots are 0 for luminance and 1 for chrominance with default tables as
|
143
|
+
given in the JPEG standard. This is compatible with the old behaviour in case
|
144
|
+
that only one parameter is given, which is then used for both luminance and
|
145
|
+
chrominance (slots 0 and 1). More or custom quantization tables can be set
|
146
|
+
with
|
147
|
+
.B \-qtables
|
148
|
+
and assigned to components with
|
149
|
+
.B \-qslots
|
150
|
+
parameter (see the "wizard" switches below).
|
151
|
+
.B Caution:
|
152
|
+
You must explicitly add
|
153
|
+
.BI \-sample " 1x1"
|
154
|
+
for efficient separate color
|
155
|
+
quality selection, since the default value used by library is 2x2!
|
156
|
+
.PP
|
157
|
+
The
|
158
|
+
.B \-progressive
|
159
|
+
switch creates a "progressive JPEG" file. In this type of JPEG file, the data
|
160
|
+
is stored in multiple scans of increasing quality. If the file is being
|
161
|
+
transmitted over a slow communications link, the decoder can use the first
|
162
|
+
scan to display a low-quality image very quickly, and can then improve the
|
163
|
+
display with each subsequent scan. The final image is exactly equivalent to a
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standard JPEG file of the same quality setting, and the total file size is
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about the same --- often a little smaller.
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+
.PP
|
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+
Switches for advanced users:
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+
.TP
|
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+
.B \-arithmetic
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+
Use arithmetic coding.
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+
.B Caution:
|
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+
arithmetic coded JPEG is not yet widely implemented, so many decoders will
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+
be unable to view an arithmetic coded JPEG file at all.
|
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+
.TP
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+
.BI \-block " N"
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+
Set DCT block size. All N from 1 to 16 are possible.
|
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+
Default is 8 (baseline format).
|
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+
Larger values produce higher compression,
|
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+
smaller values produce higher quality
|
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+
(exact DCT stage possible with 1 or 2; with the default quality of 75 and
|
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+
default Luminance qtable the DCT+Quantization stage is lossless for N=1).
|
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+
.B Caution:
|
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|
+
An implementation of the JPEG SmartScale extension is required for this
|
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+
feature. SmartScale enabled JPEG is not yet widely implemented, so many
|
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decoders will be unable to view a SmartScale extended JPEG file at all.
|
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+
.TP
|
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|
+
.B \-rgb1
|
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+
Create RGB JPEG file with reversible color transform.
|
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+
Works like the
|
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+
.B \-rgb
|
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switch (see above) and inserts a simple reversible color transform
|
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+
into the processing which significantly improves the compression.
|
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+
Use this switch in combination with the
|
194
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+
.BI \-block " N"
|
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|
+
switch (see above) for lossless JPEG coding.
|
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|
+
.B Caution:
|
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|
+
A decoder with inverse color transform support is required for
|
198
|
+
this feature. Reversible color transform support is not yet
|
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|
+
widely implemented, so many decoders will be unable to view
|
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+
a reversible color transformed JPEG file at all.
|
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|
+
.TP
|
202
|
+
.B \-bgycc
|
203
|
+
Create big gamut YCC JPEG file.
|
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|
+
In this type of encoding the color difference components are quantized
|
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+
further by a factor of 2 compared to the normal Cb/Cr values, thus creating
|
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space to allow larger color values with higher saturation than the normal
|
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+
gamut limits to be encoded. In order to compensate for the loss of color
|
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+
fidelity compared to a normal YCC encoded file, the color quantization
|
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|
+
tables can be adjusted accordingly. For example,
|
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+
.B cjpeg \-bgycc \-quality
|
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+
80,90 will give similar results as
|
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|
+
.B cjpeg \-quality
|
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|
+
80.
|
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|
+
.B Caution:
|
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|
+
For correct decompression a decoder with big gamut YCC support (JFIF
|
216
|
+
version 2) is required. An old decoder may or may not display a big
|
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|
+
gamut YCC encoded JPEG file, depending on JFIF version check and
|
218
|
+
corresponding warning/error configuration. In case of a granted
|
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|
+
decompression the old decoder will display the image with half
|
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|
+
saturated colors.
|
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|
+
.TP
|
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|
+
.B \-dct int
|
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|
+
Use integer DCT method (default).
|
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|
+
.TP
|
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|
+
.B \-dct fast
|
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|
+
Use fast integer DCT (less accurate).
|
227
|
+
.TP
|
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|
+
.B \-dct float
|
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|
+
Use floating-point DCT method.
|
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|
+
The float method is very slightly more accurate than the int method, but is
|
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|
+
much slower unless your machine has very fast floating-point hardware. Also
|
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|
+
note that results of the floating-point method may vary slightly across
|
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|
+
machines, while the integer methods should give the same results everywhere.
|
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|
+
The fast integer method is much less accurate than the other two.
|
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|
+
.TP
|
236
|
+
.B \-nosmooth
|
237
|
+
Don't use high-quality downsampling.
|
238
|
+
.TP
|
239
|
+
.BI \-restart " N"
|
240
|
+
Emit a JPEG restart marker every N MCU rows, or every N MCU blocks if "B" is
|
241
|
+
attached to the number.
|
242
|
+
.B \-restart 0
|
243
|
+
(the default) means no restart markers.
|
244
|
+
.TP
|
245
|
+
.BI \-smooth " N"
|
246
|
+
Smooth the input image to eliminate dithering noise. N, ranging from 1 to
|
247
|
+
100, indicates the strength of smoothing. 0 (the default) means no smoothing.
|
248
|
+
.TP
|
249
|
+
.BI \-maxmemory " N"
|
250
|
+
Set limit for amount of memory to use in processing large images. Value is
|
251
|
+
in thousands of bytes, or millions of bytes if "M" is attached to the
|
252
|
+
number. For example,
|
253
|
+
.B \-max 4m
|
254
|
+
selects 4000000 bytes. If more space is needed, temporary files will be used.
|
255
|
+
.TP
|
256
|
+
.BI \-outfile " name"
|
257
|
+
Send output image to the named file, not to standard output.
|
258
|
+
.TP
|
259
|
+
.B \-verbose
|
260
|
+
Enable debug printout. More
|
261
|
+
.BR \-v 's
|
262
|
+
give more output. Also, version information is printed at startup.
|
263
|
+
.TP
|
264
|
+
.B \-debug
|
265
|
+
Same as
|
266
|
+
.BR \-verbose .
|
267
|
+
.PP
|
268
|
+
The
|
269
|
+
.B \-restart
|
270
|
+
option inserts extra markers that allow a JPEG decoder to resynchronize after
|
271
|
+
a transmission error. Without restart markers, any damage to a compressed
|
272
|
+
file will usually ruin the image from the point of the error to the end of the
|
273
|
+
image; with restart markers, the damage is usually confined to the portion of
|
274
|
+
the image up to the next restart marker. Of course, the restart markers
|
275
|
+
occupy extra space. We recommend
|
276
|
+
.B \-restart 1
|
277
|
+
for images that will be transmitted across unreliable networks such as Usenet.
|
278
|
+
.PP
|
279
|
+
The
|
280
|
+
.B \-smooth
|
281
|
+
option filters the input to eliminate fine-scale noise. This is often useful
|
282
|
+
when converting dithered images to JPEG: a moderate smoothing factor of 10 to
|
283
|
+
50 gets rid of dithering patterns in the input file, resulting in a smaller
|
284
|
+
JPEG file and a better-looking image. Too large a smoothing factor will
|
285
|
+
visibly blur the image, however.
|
286
|
+
.PP
|
287
|
+
Switches for wizards:
|
288
|
+
.TP
|
289
|
+
.B \-baseline
|
290
|
+
Force baseline-compatible quantization tables to be generated. This clamps
|
291
|
+
quantization values to 8 bits even at low quality settings. (This switch is
|
292
|
+
poorly named, since it does not ensure that the output is actually baseline
|
293
|
+
JPEG. For example, you can use
|
294
|
+
.B \-baseline
|
295
|
+
and
|
296
|
+
.B \-progressive
|
297
|
+
together.)
|
298
|
+
.TP
|
299
|
+
.BI \-qtables " file"
|
300
|
+
Use the quantization tables given in the specified text file.
|
301
|
+
.TP
|
302
|
+
.BI \-qslots " N[,...]"
|
303
|
+
Select which quantization table to use for each color component.
|
304
|
+
.TP
|
305
|
+
.BI \-sample " HxV[,...]"
|
306
|
+
Set JPEG sampling factors for each color component.
|
307
|
+
.TP
|
308
|
+
.BI \-scans " file"
|
309
|
+
Use the scan script given in the specified text file.
|
310
|
+
.PP
|
311
|
+
The "wizard" switches are intended for experimentation with JPEG. If you
|
312
|
+
don't know what you are doing, \fBdon't use them\fR. These switches are
|
313
|
+
documented further in the file wizard.txt.
|
314
|
+
.SH EXAMPLES
|
315
|
+
.LP
|
316
|
+
This example compresses the PPM file foo.ppm with a quality factor of
|
317
|
+
60 and saves the output as foo.jpg:
|
318
|
+
.IP
|
319
|
+
.B cjpeg \-quality
|
320
|
+
.I 60 foo.ppm
|
321
|
+
.B >
|
322
|
+
.I foo.jpg
|
323
|
+
.SH HINTS
|
324
|
+
Color GIF files are not the ideal input for JPEG; JPEG is really intended for
|
325
|
+
compressing full-color (24-bit) images. In particular, don't try to convert
|
326
|
+
cartoons, line drawings, and other images that have only a few distinct
|
327
|
+
colors. GIF works great on these, JPEG does not. If you want to convert a
|
328
|
+
GIF to JPEG, you should experiment with
|
329
|
+
.BR cjpeg 's
|
330
|
+
.B \-quality
|
331
|
+
and
|
332
|
+
.B \-smooth
|
333
|
+
options to get a satisfactory conversion.
|
334
|
+
.B \-smooth 10
|
335
|
+
or so is often helpful.
|
336
|
+
.PP
|
337
|
+
Avoid running an image through a series of JPEG compression/decompression
|
338
|
+
cycles. Image quality loss will accumulate; after ten or so cycles the image
|
339
|
+
may be noticeably worse than it was after one cycle. It's best to use a
|
340
|
+
lossless format while manipulating an image, then convert to JPEG format when
|
341
|
+
you are ready to file the image away.
|
342
|
+
.PP
|
343
|
+
The
|
344
|
+
.B \-optimize
|
345
|
+
option to
|
346
|
+
.B cjpeg
|
347
|
+
is worth using when you are making a "final" version for posting or archiving.
|
348
|
+
It's also a win when you are using low quality settings to make very small
|
349
|
+
JPEG files; the percentage improvement is often a lot more than it is on
|
350
|
+
larger files. (At present,
|
351
|
+
.B \-optimize
|
352
|
+
mode is always selected when generating progressive JPEG files.)
|
353
|
+
.SH ENVIRONMENT
|
354
|
+
.TP
|
355
|
+
.B JPEGMEM
|
356
|
+
If this environment variable is set, its value is the default memory limit.
|
357
|
+
The value is specified as described for the
|
358
|
+
.B \-maxmemory
|
359
|
+
switch.
|
360
|
+
.B JPEGMEM
|
361
|
+
overrides the default value specified when the program was compiled, and
|
362
|
+
itself is overridden by an explicit
|
363
|
+
.BR \-maxmemory .
|
364
|
+
.SH SEE ALSO
|
365
|
+
.BR djpeg (1),
|
366
|
+
.BR jpegtran (1),
|
367
|
+
.BR rdjpgcom (1),
|
368
|
+
.BR wrjpgcom (1)
|
369
|
+
.br
|
370
|
+
.BR ppm (5),
|
371
|
+
.BR pgm (5)
|
372
|
+
.br
|
373
|
+
Wallace, Gregory K. "The JPEG Still Picture Compression Standard",
|
374
|
+
Communications of the ACM, April 1991 (vol. 34, no. 4), pp. 30-44.
|
375
|
+
.SH AUTHOR
|
376
|
+
Independent JPEG Group
|
377
|
+
.SH BUGS
|
378
|
+
GIF input files are no longer supported, to avoid the Unisys LZW patent
|
379
|
+
(now expired).
|
380
|
+
(Conversion of GIF files to JPEG is usually a bad idea anyway.)
|
381
|
+
.PP
|
382
|
+
Not all variants of BMP and Targa file formats are supported.
|
383
|
+
.PP
|
384
|
+
The
|
385
|
+
.B \-targa
|
386
|
+
switch is not a bug, it's a feature. (It would be a bug if the Targa format
|
387
|
+
designers had not been clueless.)
|