polyphony 1.0.1 → 1.1

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Files changed (183) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/.github/workflows/test.yml +1 -1
  3. data/.github/workflows/test_io_uring.yml +1 -1
  4. data/.yardopts +1 -0
  5. data/CHANGELOG.md +9 -0
  6. data/README.md +1 -0
  7. data/TODO.md +6 -12
  8. data/docs/advanced-io.md +224 -0
  9. data/docs/cheat-sheet.md +2 -2
  10. data/docs/readme.md +1 -0
  11. data/examples/core/debug.rb +12 -0
  12. data/examples/core/rpc_benchmark.rb +136 -0
  13. data/examples/core/stream_mockup.rb +68 -0
  14. data/examples/core/throttled_loop_inside_move_on_after.rb +13 -0
  15. data/ext/polyphony/backend_common.c +3 -5
  16. data/ext/polyphony/backend_common.h +10 -1
  17. data/ext/polyphony/backend_io_uring.c +6 -6
  18. data/ext/polyphony/backend_libev.c +5 -5
  19. data/ext/polyphony/extconf.rb +6 -0
  20. data/ext/polyphony/fiber.c +21 -1
  21. data/lib/polyphony/extensions/fiber.rb +1 -0
  22. data/lib/polyphony/extensions/io.rb +74 -74
  23. data/lib/polyphony/extensions/object.rb +6 -0
  24. data/lib/polyphony/extensions/socket.rb +39 -39
  25. data/lib/polyphony/version.rb +1 -1
  26. data/polyphony.gemspec +3 -1
  27. data/test/stress.rb +1 -1
  28. data/test/test_fiber.rb +45 -1
  29. data/test/test_io.rb +46 -0
  30. data/test/test_process_supervision.rb +1 -1
  31. data/test/test_resource_pool.rb +1 -1
  32. data/test/test_scenarios.rb +38 -0
  33. data/test/test_socket.rb +1 -2
  34. data/test/test_thread_pool.rb +4 -2
  35. data/test/test_timer.rb +2 -2
  36. metadata +36 -149
  37. data/vendor/liburing/man/IO_URING_CHECK_VERSION.3 +0 -1
  38. data/vendor/liburing/man/IO_URING_VERSION_MAJOR.3 +0 -1
  39. data/vendor/liburing/man/IO_URING_VERSION_MINOR.3 +0 -1
  40. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring.7 +0 -781
  41. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_buf_ring_add.3 +0 -53
  42. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_buf_ring_advance.3 +0 -31
  43. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_buf_ring_cq_advance.3 +0 -41
  44. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_buf_ring_init.3 +0 -30
  45. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_buf_ring_mask.3 +0 -27
  46. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_check_version.3 +0 -72
  47. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_close_ring_fd.3 +0 -43
  48. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_cq_advance.3 +0 -49
  49. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_cq_has_overflow.3 +0 -25
  50. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_cq_ready.3 +0 -26
  51. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_cqe_get_data.3 +0 -53
  52. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_cqe_get_data64.3 +0 -1
  53. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_cqe_seen.3 +0 -42
  54. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_enter.2 +0 -1700
  55. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_enter2.2 +0 -1
  56. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_free_probe.3 +0 -27
  57. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_get_events.3 +0 -33
  58. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_get_probe.3 +0 -30
  59. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_get_sqe.3 +0 -57
  60. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_major_version.3 +0 -1
  61. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_minor_version.3 +0 -1
  62. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_opcode_supported.3 +0 -30
  63. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_peek_cqe.3 +0 -38
  64. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_accept.3 +0 -197
  65. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_accept_direct.3 +0 -1
  66. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_cancel.3 +0 -118
  67. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_cancel64.3 +0 -1
  68. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_close.3 +0 -59
  69. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_close_direct.3 +0 -1
  70. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_connect.3 +0 -66
  71. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_fadvise.3 +0 -59
  72. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_fallocate.3 +0 -59
  73. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_fgetxattr.3 +0 -1
  74. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_files_update.3 +0 -92
  75. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_fsetxattr.3 +0 -1
  76. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_fsync.3 +0 -70
  77. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_getxattr.3 +0 -61
  78. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_link.3 +0 -1
  79. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_link_timeout.3 +0 -94
  80. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_linkat.3 +0 -91
  81. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_madvise.3 +0 -56
  82. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_mkdir.3 +0 -1
  83. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_mkdirat.3 +0 -83
  84. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_msg_ring.3 +0 -92
  85. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_msg_ring_cqe_flags.3 +0 -1
  86. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_multishot_accept.3 +0 -1
  87. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_multishot_accept_direct.3 +0 -1
  88. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_nop.3 +0 -28
  89. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_openat.3 +0 -117
  90. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_openat2.3 +0 -117
  91. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_openat2_direct.3 +0 -1
  92. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_openat_direct.3 +0 -1
  93. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_poll_add.3 +0 -72
  94. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_poll_multishot.3 +0 -1
  95. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_poll_remove.3 +0 -55
  96. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_poll_update.3 +0 -89
  97. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_provide_buffers.3 +0 -140
  98. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_read.3 +0 -69
  99. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_read_fixed.3 +0 -72
  100. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_readv.3 +0 -85
  101. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_readv2.3 +0 -111
  102. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_recv.3 +0 -105
  103. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_recv_multishot.3 +0 -1
  104. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_recvmsg.3 +0 -124
  105. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_recvmsg_multishot.3 +0 -1
  106. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_remove_buffers.3 +0 -52
  107. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_rename.3 +0 -1
  108. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_renameat.3 +0 -96
  109. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_send.3 +0 -66
  110. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_send_set_addr.3 +0 -38
  111. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_send_zc.3 +0 -96
  112. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_send_zc_fixed.3 +0 -1
  113. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_sendmsg.3 +0 -89
  114. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_sendmsg_zc.3 +0 -1
  115. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_setxattr.3 +0 -64
  116. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_shutdown.3 +0 -53
  117. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_socket.3 +0 -118
  118. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_socket_direct.3 +0 -1
  119. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_socket_direct_alloc.3 +0 -1
  120. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_splice.3 +0 -120
  121. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_statx.3 +0 -74
  122. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_symlink.3 +0 -1
  123. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_symlinkat.3 +0 -85
  124. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_sync_file_range.3 +0 -59
  125. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_tee.3 +0 -74
  126. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_timeout.3 +0 -95
  127. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_timeout_remove.3 +0 -1
  128. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_timeout_update.3 +0 -98
  129. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_unlink.3 +0 -1
  130. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_unlinkat.3 +0 -82
  131. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_write.3 +0 -67
  132. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_write_fixed.3 +0 -72
  133. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_writev.3 +0 -85
  134. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_prep_writev2.3 +0 -111
  135. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_queue_exit.3 +0 -26
  136. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_queue_init.3 +0 -89
  137. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_queue_init_params.3 +0 -1
  138. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_recvmsg_cmsg_firsthdr.3 +0 -1
  139. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_recvmsg_cmsg_nexthdr.3 +0 -1
  140. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_recvmsg_name.3 +0 -1
  141. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_recvmsg_out.3 +0 -82
  142. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_recvmsg_payload.3 +0 -1
  143. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_recvmsg_payload_length.3 +0 -1
  144. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_recvmsg_validate.3 +0 -1
  145. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register.2 +0 -834
  146. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_buf_ring.3 +0 -140
  147. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_buffers.3 +0 -104
  148. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_buffers_sparse.3 +0 -1
  149. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_buffers_tags.3 +0 -1
  150. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_buffers_update_tag.3 +0 -1
  151. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_eventfd.3 +0 -51
  152. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_eventfd_async.3 +0 -1
  153. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_file_alloc_range.3 +0 -52
  154. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_files.3 +0 -112
  155. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_files_sparse.3 +0 -1
  156. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_files_tags.3 +0 -1
  157. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_files_update.3 +0 -1
  158. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_files_update_tag.3 +0 -1
  159. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_iowq_aff.3 +0 -61
  160. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_iowq_max_workers.3 +0 -71
  161. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_ring_fd.3 +0 -49
  162. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_register_sync_cancel.3 +0 -71
  163. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_setup.2 +0 -669
  164. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_sq_ready.3 +0 -31
  165. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_sq_space_left.3 +0 -25
  166. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_sqe_set_data.3 +0 -48
  167. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_sqe_set_data64.3 +0 -1
  168. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_sqe_set_flags.3 +0 -87
  169. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_sqring_wait.3 +0 -34
  170. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_submit.3 +0 -46
  171. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_submit_and_get_events.3 +0 -31
  172. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_submit_and_wait.3 +0 -38
  173. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_submit_and_wait_timeout.3 +0 -56
  174. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_unregister_buf_ring.3 +0 -30
  175. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_unregister_buffers.3 +0 -27
  176. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_unregister_eventfd.3 +0 -1
  177. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_unregister_files.3 +0 -27
  178. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_unregister_iowq_aff.3 +0 -1
  179. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_unregister_ring_fd.3 +0 -32
  180. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_wait_cqe.3 +0 -40
  181. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_wait_cqe_nr.3 +0 -43
  182. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_wait_cqe_timeout.3 +0 -53
  183. data/vendor/liburing/man/io_uring_wait_cqes.3 +0 -56
@@ -1,140 +0,0 @@
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- .\" Copyright (C) 2022 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- .\"
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- .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later
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- .\"
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- .TH io_uring_prep_provide_buffers 3 "March 13, 2022" "liburing-2.2" "liburing Manual"
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- .SH NAME
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- io_uring_prep_provide_buffers \- prepare a provide buffers request
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- .SH SYNOPSIS
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- .nf
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- .B #include <liburing.h>
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- .PP
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- .BI "void io_uring_prep_provide_buffers(struct io_uring_sqe *" sqe ","
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- .BI " void *" addr ","
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- .BI " int " len ","
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- .BI " int " nr ","
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- .BI " int " bgid ","
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- .BI " int " bid ");"
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- .fi
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- .SH DESCRIPTION
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- .PP
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- The
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- .BR io_uring_prep_provide_buffers (3)
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- function prepares a request for providing the kernel with buffers. The
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- submission queue entry
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- .I sqe
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- is setup to consume
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- .I nr
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- number of
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- .I len
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- sized buffers starting at
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- .I addr
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- and identified by the buffer group ID of
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- .I bgid
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- and numbered sequentially starting at
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- .IR bid .
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-
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- This function sets up a request to provide buffers to the io_uring context
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- that can be used by read or receive operations. This is done by filling in
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- the SQE
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- .I buf_group
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- field and setting
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- .B IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT
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- in the SQE
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- .I flags
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- member. If buffer selection is used for a request, no buffer should be provided
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- in the address field. Instead, the group ID is set to match one that was
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- previously provided to the kernel. The kernel will then select a buffer from
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- this group for the IO operation. On successful completion of the IO request,
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- the CQE
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- .I flags
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- field will have
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- .B IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER
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- set and the selected buffer ID will be indicated by the upper 16-bits of the
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- .I flags
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- field.
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-
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- Different buffer group IDs can be used by the application to have different
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- sizes or types of buffers available. Once a buffer has been consumed for an
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- operation, it is no longer known to io_uring. It must be re-provided if so
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- desired or freed by the application if no longer needed.
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-
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- The buffer IDs are internally tracked from
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- .I bid
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- and sequentially ascending from that value. If
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- .B 16
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- buffers are provided and start with an initial
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- .I bid
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- of 0, then the buffer IDs will range from
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- .BR 0..15 .
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- The application must be aware of this to make sense of the buffer ID passed
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- back in the CQE.
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-
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- Buffer IDs always range from
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- .B 0
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- to
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- .B 65535 ,
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- as there are only 16-bits available in the CQE to pass them back. This range
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- is independent of how the buffer group initially got created. Attempting to
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- add buffer IDs larger than that, or buffer IDs that will wrap when cast to
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- a 16-bit value, will cause the request to fail with
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- .B -E2BIG
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- or
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- .B -EINVAL .
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-
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- Not all requests support buffer selection, as it only really makes sense for
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- requests that receive data from the kernel rather than write or provide data.
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- Currently, this mode of operation is supported for any file read or socket
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- receive request. Attempting to use
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- .B IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT
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- with a command that doesn't support it will result in a CQE
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- .I res
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- error of
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- .BR -EINVAL .
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- Buffer selection will work with operations that take a
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- .B struct iovec
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- as its data destination, but only if 1 iovec is provided.
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- .
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- .SH RETURN VALUE
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- None
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- .SH ERRORS
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- These are the errors that are reported in the CQE
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- .I res
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- field. On success,
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- .I res
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- will contain
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- .B 0
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- or the number of successfully provided buffers.
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- .TP
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- .B -ENOMEM
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- The kernel was unable to allocate memory for the request.
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- .TP
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- .B -EINVAL
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- One of the fields set in the SQE was invalid.
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- .TP
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- .B -E2BIG
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- The number of buffers provided was too big, or the
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- .I bid
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- was too big. A max value of
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- .B USHRT_MAX
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- buffers can be specified.
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- .TP
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- .B -EFAULT
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- Some of the user memory given was invalid for the application.
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- .TP
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- .B -EOVERFLOW
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- The product of
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- .I len
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- and
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- .I nr
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- exceed the valid amount or overflowed, or the sum of
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- .I addr
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- and the length of buffers overflowed.
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- .TP
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- .B -EBUSY
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- Attempt to update a slot that is already used.
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- .SH SEE ALSO
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- .BR io_uring_get_sqe (3),
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- .BR io_uring_submit (3),
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- .BR io_uring_register (2),
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- .BR io_uring_prep_remove_buffers (3)
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
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- .\" Copyright (C) 2021 Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
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- .\"
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- .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later
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- .\"
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- .TH io_uring_prep_read 3 "November 15, 2021" "liburing-2.1" "liburing Manual"
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- .SH NAME
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- io_uring_prep_read \- prepare I/O read request
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- .SH SYNOPSIS
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- .nf
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- .B #include <liburing.h>
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- .PP
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- .BI "void io_uring_prep_read(struct io_uring_sqe *" sqe ","
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- .BI " int " fd ","
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- .BI " void *" buf ","
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- .BI " unsigned " nbytes ","
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- .BI " __u64 " offset ");"
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- .fi
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- .SH DESCRIPTION
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- .PP
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- The
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- .BR io_uring_prep_read (3)
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- prepares an IO read request. The submission queue entry
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- .I sqe
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- is setup to use the file descriptor
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- .I fd
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- to start reading
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- .I nbytes
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- into the buffer
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- .I buf
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- at the specified
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- .IR offset .
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-
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- On files that support seeking, if the offset is set to
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- .BR -1 ,
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- the read operation commences at the file offset, and the file offset is
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- incremented by the number of bytes read. See
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- .BR read (2)
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- for more details. Note that for an async API, reading and updating the
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- current file offset may result in unpredictable behavior, unless access
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- to the file is serialized. It is not encouraged to use this feature, if it's
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- possible to provide the desired IO offset from the application or library.
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-
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- On files that are not capable of seeking, the offset must be 0 or -1.
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-
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- After the read has been prepared it can be submitted with one of the submit
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- functions.
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-
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- .SH RETURN VALUE
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- None
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- .SH ERRORS
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- The CQE
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- .I res
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- field will contain the result of the operation. See the related man page for
54
- details on possible values. Note that where synchronous system calls will return
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- .B -1
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- on failure and set
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- .I errno
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- to the actual error value, io_uring never uses
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- .IR errno .
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- Instead it returns the negated
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- .I errno
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- directly in the CQE
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- .I res
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- field.
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- .SH SEE ALSO
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- .BR io_uring_get_sqe (3),
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- .BR io_uring_prep_readv (3),
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- .BR io_uring_prep_readv2 (3),
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- .BR io_uring_submit (3)
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
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- .\" Copyright (C) 2022 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- .\"
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- .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later
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- .\"
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- .TH io_uring_prep_read 3 "February 13, 2022" "liburing-2.1" "liburing Manual"
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- .SH NAME
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- io_uring_prep_read_fixed \- prepare I/O read request with registered buffer
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- .SH SYNOPSIS
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- .nf
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- .B #include <liburing.h>
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- .PP
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- .BI "void io_uring_prep_read_fixed(struct io_uring_sqe *" sqe ","
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- .BI " int " fd ","
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- .BI " void *" buf ","
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- .BI " unsigned " nbytes ","
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- .BI " __u64 " offset ","
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- .BI " int " buf_index ");"
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- .fi
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- .SH DESCRIPTION
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- .PP
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- The
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- .BR io_uring_prep_read_fixed (3)
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- prepares an IO read request with a previously registered IO buffer. The
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- submission queue entry
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- .I sqe
26
- is setup to use the file descriptor
27
- .I fd
28
- to start reading
29
- .I nbytes
30
- into the buffer
31
- .I buf
32
- at the specified
33
- .IR offset ,
34
- and with the buffer matching the registered index of
35
- .IR buf_index .
36
-
37
- This works just like
38
- .BR io_uring_prep_read (3)
39
- except it requires the use of buffers that have been registered with
40
- .BR io_uring_register_buffers (3).
41
- The
42
- .I buf
43
- and
44
- .I nbytes
45
- arguments must fall within a region specified by
46
- .I buf_index
47
- in the previously registered buffer. The buffer need not be aligned with
48
- the start of the registered buffer.
49
-
50
- After the read has been prepared it can be submitted with one of the submit
51
- functions.
52
-
53
- .SH RETURN VALUE
54
- None
55
- .SH ERRORS
56
- The CQE
57
- .I res
58
- field will contain the result of the operation. See the related man page for
59
- details on possible values. Note that where synchronous system calls will return
60
- .B -1
61
- on failure and set
62
- .I errno
63
- to the actual error value, io_uring never uses
64
- .IR errno .
65
- Instead it returns the negated
66
- .I errno
67
- directly in the CQE
68
- .I res
69
- field.
70
- .SH SEE ALSO
71
- .BR io_uring_prep_read (3),
72
- .BR io_uring_register_buffers (3)
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
1
- .\" Copyright (C) 2021 Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
2
- .\"
3
- .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later
4
- .\"
5
- .TH io_uring_prep_readv 3 "November 15, 2021" "liburing-2.1" "liburing Manual"
6
- .SH NAME
7
- io_uring_prep_readv \- prepare vector I/O read request
8
- .SH SYNOPSIS
9
- .nf
10
- .B #include <sys/uio.h>
11
- .B #include <liburing.h>
12
- .PP
13
- .BI "void io_uring_prep_readv(struct io_uring_sqe *" sqe ","
14
- .BI " int " fd ","
15
- .BI " const struct iovec *" iovecs ","
16
- .BI " unsigned " nr_vecs ","
17
- .BI " __u64 " offset ");"
18
- .fi
19
- .SH DESCRIPTION
20
- .PP
21
- The
22
- .BR io_uring_prep_readv (3)
23
- prepares a vectored IO read request. The submission queue entry
24
- .I sqe
25
- is setup to use the file descriptor
26
- .I fd
27
- to start reading
28
- .I nr_vecs
29
- into the
30
- .I iovecs
31
- array at the specified
32
- .IR offset .
33
-
34
- On files that support seeking, if the offset is set to
35
- .BR -1 ,
36
- the read operation commences at the file offset, and the file offset is
37
- incremented by the number of bytes read. See
38
- .BR read (2)
39
- for more details. Note that for an async API, reading and updating the
40
- current file offset may result in unpredictable behavior, unless access
41
- to the file is serialized. It is not encouraged to use this feature, if it's
42
- possible to provide the desired IO offset from the application or library.
43
-
44
- On files that are not capable of seeking, the offset must be 0 or -1.
45
-
46
- After the read has been prepared it can be submitted with one of the submit
47
- functions.
48
-
49
- .SH RETURN VALUE
50
- None
51
- .SH ERRORS
52
- The CQE
53
- .I res
54
- field will contain the result of the operation. See the related man page for
55
- details on possible values. Note that where synchronous system calls will return
56
- .B -1
57
- on failure and set
58
- .I errno
59
- to the actual error value, io_uring never uses
60
- .IR errno .
61
- Instead it returns the negated
62
- .I errno
63
- directly in the CQE
64
- .I res
65
- field.
66
- .SH NOTES
67
- Unless an application explicitly needs to pass in more than one iovec, it
68
- is more efficient to use
69
- .BR io_uring_prep_read (3)
70
- rather than this function, as no state has to be maintained for a
71
- non-vectored IO request.
72
- As with any request that passes in data in a struct, that data must remain
73
- valid until the request has been successfully submitted. It need not remain
74
- valid until completion. Once a request has been submitted, the in-kernel
75
- state is stable. Very early kernels (5.4 and earlier) required state to be
76
- stable until the completion occurred. Applications can test for this
77
- behavior by inspecting the
78
- .B IORING_FEAT_SUBMIT_STABLE
79
- flag passed back from
80
- .BR io_uring_queue_init_params (3).
81
- .SH SEE ALSO
82
- .BR io_uring_get_sqe (3),
83
- .BR io_uring_prep_read (3),
84
- .BR io_uring_prep_readv2 (3),
85
- .BR io_uring_submit (3)
@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
1
- .\" Copyright (C) 2021 Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
2
- .\"
3
- .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later
4
- .\"
5
- .TH io_uring_prep_readv2 3 "November 15, 2021" "liburing-2.1" "liburing Manual"
6
- .SH NAME
7
- io_uring_prep_readv2 \- prepare vector I/O read request with flags
8
- .SH SYNOPSIS
9
- .nf
10
- .B #include <sys/uio.h>
11
- .B #include <liburing.h>
12
- .PP
13
- .BI "void io_uring_prep_readv2(struct io_uring_sqe *" sqe ","
14
- .BI " int " fd ","
15
- .BI " const struct iovec *" iovecs ","
16
- .BI " unsigned " nr_vecs ","
17
- .BI " __u64 " offset ","
18
- .BI " int " flags ");"
19
- .fi
20
- .SH DESCRIPTION
21
- .PP
22
- The
23
- .BR io_uring_prep_readv2 (3)
24
- prepares a vectored IO read request. The submission queue entry
25
- .I sqe
26
- is setup to use the file descriptor
27
- .I fd
28
- to start reading
29
- .I nr_vecs
30
- into the
31
- .I iovecs
32
- array at the specified
33
- .IR offset .
34
- The behavior of the function can be controlled with the
35
- .I flags
36
- parameter.
37
-
38
- Supported values for
39
- .I flags
40
- are:
41
- .TP
42
- .B RWF_HIPRI
43
- High priority request, poll if possible
44
- .TP
45
- .B RWF_DSYNC
46
- per-IO O_DSYNC
47
- .TP
48
- .B RWF_SYNC
49
- per-IO O_SYNC
50
- .TP
51
- .B RWF_NOWAIT
52
- per-IO, return
53
- .B -EAGAIN
54
- if operation would block
55
- .TP
56
- .B RWF_APPEND
57
- per-IO O_APPEND
58
-
59
- .P
60
- On files that support seeking, if the offset is set to
61
- .BR -1 ,
62
- the read operation commences at the file offset, and the file offset is
63
- incremented by the number of bytes read. See
64
- .BR read (2)
65
- for more details. Note that for an async API, reading and updating the
66
- current file offset may result in unpredictable behavior, unless access
67
- to the file is serialized. It is not encouraged to use this feature, if it's
68
- possible to provide the desired IO offset from the application or library.
69
-
70
- On files that are not capable of seeking, the offset must be 0 or -1.
71
-
72
- After the read has been prepared, it can be submitted with one of the submit
73
- functions.
74
-
75
- .SH RETURN VALUE
76
- None
77
- .SH ERRORS
78
- The CQE
79
- .I res
80
- field will contain the result of the operation. See the related man page for
81
- details on possible values. Note that where synchronous system calls will return
82
- .B -1
83
- on failure and set
84
- .I errno
85
- to the actual error value, io_uring never uses
86
- .IR errno .
87
- Instead it returns the negated
88
- .I errno
89
- directly in the CQE
90
- .I res
91
- field.
92
- .SH NOTES
93
- Unless an application explicitly needs to pass in more than one iovec, it
94
- is more efficient to use
95
- .BR io_uring_prep_read (3)
96
- rather than this function, as no state has to be maintained for a
97
- non-vectored IO request.
98
- As with any request that passes in data in a struct, that data must remain
99
- valid until the request has been successfully submitted. It need not remain
100
- valid until completion. Once a request has been submitted, the in-kernel
101
- state is stable. Very early kernels (5.4 and earlier) required state to be
102
- stable until the completion occurred. Applications can test for this
103
- behavior by inspecting the
104
- .B IORING_FEAT_SUBMIT_STABLE
105
- flag passed back from
106
- .BR io_uring_queue_init_params (3).
107
- .SH SEE ALSO
108
- .BR io_uring_get_sqe (3),
109
- .BR io_uring_prep_read (3),
110
- .BR io_uring_prep_readv (3),
111
- .BR io_uring_submit (3)
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
1
- .\" Copyright (C) 2022 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2
- .\"
3
- .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later
4
- .\"
5
- .TH io_uring_prep_recv 3 "March 12, 2022" "liburing-2.2" "liburing Manual"
6
- .SH NAME
7
- io_uring_prep_recv \- prepare a recv request
8
- .SH SYNOPSIS
9
- .nf
10
- .B #include <liburing.h>
11
- .PP
12
- .BI "void io_uring_prep_recv(struct io_uring_sqe *" sqe ","
13
- .BI " int " sockfd ","
14
- .BI " void *" buf ","
15
- .BI " size_t " len ","
16
- .BI " int " flags ");"
17
- .PP
18
- .BI "void io_uring_prep_recv_multishot(struct io_uring_sqe *" sqe ","
19
- .BI " int " sockfd ","
20
- .BI " void *" buf ","
21
- .BI " size_t " len ","
22
- .BI " int " flags ");"
23
- .fi
24
- .SH DESCRIPTION
25
- .PP
26
- The
27
- .BR io_uring_prep_recv (3)
28
- function prepares a recv request. The submission
29
- queue entry
30
- .I sqe
31
- is setup to use the file descriptor
32
- .I sockfd
33
- to start receiving the data into the destination buffer
34
- .I buf
35
- of size
36
- .I len
37
- and with modifier flags
38
- .IR flags .
39
-
40
- This function prepares an async
41
- .BR recv (2)
42
- request. See that man page for details on the arguments specified to this
43
- prep helper.
44
-
45
- The multishot version allows the application to issue a single receive request,
46
- which repeatedly posts a CQE when data is available. It requires length to
47
- be 0, the
48
- .B IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT
49
- flag to be set and no
50
- .B MSG_WAITALL
51
- flag to be set.
52
- Therefore each CQE will take a buffer out of a provided buffer pool for receiving.
53
- The application should check the flags of each CQE, regardless of its result.
54
- If a posted CQE does not have the
55
- .B IORING_CQE_F_MORE
56
- flag set then the multishot receive will be done and the application should issue a
57
- new request.
58
- Multishot variants are available since kernel 6.0.
59
-
60
-
61
- After calling this function, additional io_uring internal modifier flags
62
- may be set in the SQE
63
- .I ioprio
64
- field. The following flags are supported:
65
- .TP
66
- .B IORING_RECVSEND_POLL_FIRST
67
- If set, io_uring will assume the socket is currently empty and attempting to
68
- receive data will be unsuccessful. For this case, io_uring will arm internal
69
- poll and trigger a receive of the data when the socket has data to be read.
70
- This initial receive attempt can be wasteful for the case where the socket
71
- is expected to be empty, setting this flag will bypass the initial receive
72
- attempt and go straight to arming poll. If poll does indicate that data is
73
- ready to be received, the operation will proceed.
74
-
75
- Can be used with the CQE
76
- .B IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY
77
- flag, which io_uring will set on CQEs after a
78
- .BR recv (2)
79
- or
80
- .BR recvmsg (2)
81
- operation. If set, the socket still had data to be read after the operation
82
- completed. Both these flags are available since 5.19.
83
- .P
84
-
85
- .SH RETURN VALUE
86
- None
87
- .SH ERRORS
88
- The CQE
89
- .I res
90
- field will contain the result of the operation. See the related man page for
91
- details on possible values. Note that where synchronous system calls will return
92
- .B -1
93
- on failure and set
94
- .I errno
95
- to the actual error value, io_uring never uses
96
- .IR errno .
97
- Instead it returns the negated
98
- .I errno
99
- directly in the CQE
100
- .I res
101
- field.
102
- .SH SEE ALSO
103
- .BR io_uring_get_sqe (3),
104
- .BR io_uring_submit (3),
105
- .BR recv (2)
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
1
- io_uring_prep_recv.3