poise-service 1.0.0

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Files changed (53) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/.gitignore +10 -0
  3. data/.kitchen.travis.yml +4 -0
  4. data/.kitchen.yml +9 -0
  5. data/.travis.yml +23 -0
  6. data/.yardopts +6 -0
  7. data/Berksfile +27 -0
  8. data/Gemfile +33 -0
  9. data/LICENSE +201 -0
  10. data/README.md +381 -0
  11. data/Rakefile +17 -0
  12. data/chef/attributes/default.rb +19 -0
  13. data/chef/templates/systemd.service.erb +13 -0
  14. data/chef/templates/sysvinit.sh.erb +177 -0
  15. data/chef/templates/upstart.conf.erb +37 -0
  16. data/lib/poise_service.rb +25 -0
  17. data/lib/poise_service/cheftie.rb +18 -0
  18. data/lib/poise_service/error.rb +20 -0
  19. data/lib/poise_service/resources.rb +28 -0
  20. data/lib/poise_service/resources/poise_service.rb +161 -0
  21. data/lib/poise_service/resources/poise_service_test.rb +200 -0
  22. data/lib/poise_service/resources/poise_service_user.rb +136 -0
  23. data/lib/poise_service/service_mixin.rb +192 -0
  24. data/lib/poise_service/service_providers.rb +37 -0
  25. data/lib/poise_service/service_providers/base.rb +193 -0
  26. data/lib/poise_service/service_providers/dummy.rb +100 -0
  27. data/lib/poise_service/service_providers/systemd.rb +63 -0
  28. data/lib/poise_service/service_providers/sysvinit.rb +86 -0
  29. data/lib/poise_service/service_providers/upstart.rb +117 -0
  30. data/lib/poise_service/utils.rb +45 -0
  31. data/lib/poise_service/version.rb +19 -0
  32. data/poise-service.gemspec +41 -0
  33. data/test/cookbooks/poise-service_test/metadata.rb +18 -0
  34. data/test/cookbooks/poise-service_test/providers/mixin.rb +43 -0
  35. data/test/cookbooks/poise-service_test/recipes/default.rb +47 -0
  36. data/test/cookbooks/poise-service_test/recipes/mixin.rb +34 -0
  37. data/test/cookbooks/poise-service_test/resources/mixin.rb +26 -0
  38. data/test/gemfiles/chef-12.gemfile +19 -0
  39. data/test/gemfiles/master.gemfile +22 -0
  40. data/test/integration/default/serverspec/Gemfile +19 -0
  41. data/test/integration/default/serverspec/default_spec.rb +45 -0
  42. data/test/integration/default/serverspec/mixin_spec.rb +37 -0
  43. data/test/spec/resources/poise_service_spec.rb +235 -0
  44. data/test/spec/resources/poise_service_user_spec.rb +119 -0
  45. data/test/spec/service_mixin_spec.rb +164 -0
  46. data/test/spec/service_providers/base_spec.rb +231 -0
  47. data/test/spec/service_providers/dummy_spec.rb +91 -0
  48. data/test/spec/service_providers/systemd_spec.rb +98 -0
  49. data/test/spec/service_providers/sysvinit_spec.rb +96 -0
  50. data/test/spec/service_providers/upstart_spec.rb +300 -0
  51. data/test/spec/spec_helper.rb +50 -0
  52. data/test/spec/utils_spec.rb +44 -0
  53. metadata +172 -0
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data/.gitignore ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
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+ .kitchen/
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+ .kitchen.local.yml
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+ .vagrant/
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+ test/docker/
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+ Gemfile.lock
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+ Berksfile.lock
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+ coverage/
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+ .yardoc/
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+ doc/
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+
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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+ ---
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+ driver:
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+ name: rackspace
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+ flavor_id: general1-1
data/.kitchen.yml ADDED
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+ ---
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+ #<% require 'poise_boiler' %>
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+ <%= PoiseBoiler.kitchen(platforms: 'linux') %>
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+
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+ suites:
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+ - name: default
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+ run_list:
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+ - recipe[poise-service_test]
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+ - recipe[poise-service_test::mixin]
data/.travis.yml ADDED
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+ sudo: false
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+ cache: bundler
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+ language: ruby
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+ addons:
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+ apt:
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+ packages:
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+ - libgecode-dev
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+ rvm:
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+ - 2.1.4
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+ env:
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+ global:
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+ - USE_SYSTEM_GECODE=true
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+ - KITCHEN_LOCAL_YAML=.kitchen.travis.yml
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+ - RACKSPACE_USERNAME=coderanger
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+ bundler_args: "--binstubs=$PWD/bin --jobs 3 --retry 3"
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+ script:
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+ - "./bin/rake travis"
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+ gemfile:
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+ - test/gemfiles/chef-12.gemfile
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+ - test/gemfiles/master.gemfile
data/.yardopts ADDED
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+ --plugin classmethods
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+ --markup markdown
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+ --hide-api private
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+ --hide-void-return
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+ --tag provides:Provides
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+ --tag action:Actions
data/Berksfile ADDED
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+ #
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+ # Copyright 2015, Noah Kantrowitz
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+ #
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+ # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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+ # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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+ # You may obtain a copy of the License at
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+ #
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+ # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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+ #
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+ # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11
+ # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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+ # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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+ # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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+ # limitations under the License.
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+ #
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+
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+ source 'https://supermarket.chef.io/'
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+ extension 'halite'
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+
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+ # Force the rebuild every time for development.
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+ cookbook 'poise', gem: 'poise'
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+ cookbook 'poise-service', gem: 'poise-service'
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+
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+ group :test do
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+ cookbook 'poise-service_test', path: 'test/cookbooks/poise-service_test'
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+ cookbook 'apt'
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+ end
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ #
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+ # Copyright 2015, Noah Kantrowitz
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+ #
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+ # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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+ # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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+ # You may obtain a copy of the License at
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+ #
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+ # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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+ #
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+ # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11
+ # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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+ # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13
+ # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14
+ # limitations under the License.
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+ #
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+
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org/'
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+
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+ gemspec path: File.expand_path('..', __FILE__)
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+
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+ def dev_gem(name, path: File.join('..', name))
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+ path = File.expand_path(File.join('..', path), __FILE__)
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+ if File.exist?(path)
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+ gem name, path: path
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ dev_gem 'halite'
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+ dev_gem 'poise'
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+ dev_gem 'poise-boiler'
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+
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+ # Pending https://github.com/acrmp/foodcritic/pull/312 in a release.
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+ gem 'foodcritic', github: 'acrmp/foodcritic'
data/LICENSE ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
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+ Apache License
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data/README.md ADDED
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+ # Poise-Service Cookbook
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+
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+ [![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/travis/poise/poise-service.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/poise/poise-service)
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+ [![Gem Version](https://img.shields.io/gem/v/poise-service.svg)](https://rubygems.org/gems/poise-service)
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+ [![Cookbook Version](https://img.shields.io/cookbook/v/poise-service.svg)](https://supermarket.chef.io/cookbooks/poise-service)
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+ [![Coverage](https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/poise/poise-service.svg)](https://codecov.io/github/poise/poise-service)
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+ [![Gemnasium](https://img.shields.io/gemnasium/poise/poise-service.svg)](https://gemnasium.com/poise/poise-service)
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+ [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache_2-blue.svg)](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
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+
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+ A [Chef](https://www.chef.io/) cookbook to provide a unified interface for
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+ services.
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+
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+ ### What is poise-service?
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+
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+ Poise-service is a tool for developers of "library cookbooks" to define a
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+ service without forcing the end-user of the library to adhere to their choice of
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+ service management framework. The `poise_service` resource represents an
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+ abstract service to be run, which can then be customized by node attributes and
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+ the `poise_service_options` resource. This is a technique called [dependency
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+ injection](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_injection), and allows a
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+ measure of decoupling between the library and application cookbooks.
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+
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+ ### Why would I use poise-service?
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+
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+ Poise-service is most useful for authors of library-style cookbooks, for example
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+ the `apache2`, `mysql`, or `application` cookbooks. When using other service
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+ management options with Chef, the author of the library cookbook has to add
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+ specific code for each service management framework they want to support, often
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+ resulting in a cookbook only supporting the favorite framework of the author or
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+ depending on distribution packages for their init scripts. The `poise_service`
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+ resource allows library cookbook authors a way to write generic code for all
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+ service management frameworks while still allowing users of that cookbook to
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+ choose which service management framework best fits their needs.
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+
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+ ### How is this different from the built-in service resource?
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+
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+ Chef includes a `service` resource which allows interacting with certain
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+ service management frameworks such as SysV, Upstart, and systemd.
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+ `poise-service` goes further in that it actually generates the configuration
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+ files needed for the requested service management framework, as well as offering
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+ a dependency injection system for application cookbooks to customize which
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+ framework is used.
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+
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+ ### What service management frameworks are supported?
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+
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+ * SysV (aka /etc/init.d)
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+ * Upstart
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+ * systemd
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+ * [Runit](https://github.com/poise/poise-service-runit)
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+ * *Supervisor (coming soon!)*
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+
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+
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+ ## Quick Start
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+
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+ To create a service user and a service to run Apache2:
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+
57
+ ```ruby
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+ poise_service_user 'www-data'
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+
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+ poise_service 'apache2' do
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+ command '/usr/sbin/apache2 -f /etc/apache2/apache2.conf -DFOREGROUND'
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+ stop_signal 'WINCH'
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+ reload_signal 'USR1'
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ or for a hypothetical Rails web application:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ poise_service_user 'myapp'
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+
72
+ poise_service 'myapp-web' do
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+ command 'bundle exec unicorn -p 8080'
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+ user 'myapp'
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+ directory '/srv/myapp'
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+ environment RAILS_ENV: 'production'
77
+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Resources
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+
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+ ### `poise_service`
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+
84
+ The `poise_service` resource is the abstract definition of a service.
85
+
86
+ ```ruby
87
+ poise_service 'myapp' do
88
+ command 'myapp --serve'
89
+ environment RAILS_ENV: 'production'
90
+ end
91
+ ```
92
+
93
+ #### Actions
94
+
95
+ * `:enable` – Create, enable and start the service. *(default)*
96
+ * `:disable` – Stop, disable, and destroy the service.
97
+ * `:start` – Start the service.
98
+ * `:stop` – Stop the service.
99
+ * `:restart` – Stop and then start the service.
100
+ * `:reload` – Send the configured reload signal to the service.
101
+
102
+ #### Attributes
103
+
104
+ * `service_name` – Name of the service. *(name attribute)*
105
+ * `command` – Command to run for the service. This command must stay in the
106
+ foreground and not daemonize itself. *(required)*
107
+ * `user` – User to run the service as. See
108
+ [`poise_service_user`](#poise_service_user) for any easy way to create service
109
+ users. *(default: root)*
110
+ * `directory` – Working directory for the service. *(default: home directory for
111
+ user, or / if not found)*
112
+ * `environment` – Environment variables for the service.
113
+ * `stop_signal` – Signal to use to stop the service. Some systems will fall back
114
+ to SIGKILL if this signal fails to stop the process. *(default: TERM)*
115
+ * `reload_signal` – Signal to use to reload the service. *(default: HUP)*
116
+ * `restart_on_update` – If true, the service will be restarted if the service
117
+ definition or configuration changes. If `'immediately'`, the notification will
118
+ happen in immediate mode. *(default: true)*
119
+
120
+ #### Service Options
121
+
122
+ The `poise-service` library offers an additional way to pass configuration
123
+ information to the final service called "options". Options are key/value pairs
124
+ that are passed down to the service provider and can be used to control how it
125
+ creates and manages the service. These can be set in the `poise_service`
126
+ resource using the `options` method, in node attributes or via the
127
+ `poise_service_options` resource. The options from all sources are merged
128
+ together into a single hash based.
129
+
130
+ When setting options in the resource you can either set them for all providers:
131
+
132
+ ```ruby
133
+ poise_service 'myapp' do
134
+ command 'myapp --serve'
135
+ options status_port: 8000
136
+ end
137
+ ```
138
+
139
+ or for a single provider:
140
+
141
+ ```ruby
142
+ poise_service 'myapp' do
143
+ command 'myapp --serve'
144
+ options :systemd, after_target: 'network'
145
+ end
146
+ ```
147
+
148
+ Setting via node attributes is generally how an end-user or application cookbook
149
+ will set options to customize services in the library cookbooks they are using.
150
+ You can set options for all services or for a single service, by service name
151
+ or by resource name:
152
+
153
+ ```ruby
154
+ # Global, for all services.
155
+ override['poise-service']['options']['after_target'] = 'network'
156
+ # Single service.
157
+ override['poise-service']['myapp']['template'] = 'myapp.erb'
158
+ ```
159
+
160
+ The `poise_service_options` resource is also available to set node attributes
161
+ for a specific service in a DSL-friendly way:
162
+
163
+ ```ruby
164
+ poise_service_options 'myapp' do
165
+ template 'myapp.erb'
166
+ restart_on_update false
167
+ end
168
+ ```
169
+
170
+ Unlike resource attributes, service options can be different for each provide.
171
+ Not all providers support the same options so make sure to the check the
172
+ documentation for each provider to see what options the use.
173
+
174
+ ### `poise_service_options`
175
+
176
+ The `poise_service_options` resource allows setting per-service options in a
177
+ DSL-friendly way. See [the Service Options](#service-options) section for more
178
+ information about service options overall.
179
+
180
+ ```ruby
181
+ poise_service_options 'myapp' do
182
+ template 'myapp.erb'
183
+ restart_on_update false
184
+ end
185
+ ```
186
+
187
+ #### Actions
188
+
189
+ * `:run` – Apply the service options. *(default)*
190
+
191
+ #### Attributes
192
+
193
+ * `service_name` – Name of the service. *(name attribute)*
194
+ * `for_provider` – Provider to set options for. If set, the resource must be
195
+ defined and reachable before the `poise_service_options` resource.
196
+
197
+ All other attribute keys will be used as options data.
198
+
199
+ ### `poise_service_user`
200
+
201
+ The `poise_service_user` resource is an easy way to create service users. It is
202
+ not required to use `poise_service`, it is only a helper.
203
+
204
+ ```ruby
205
+ poise_service_user 'myapp' do
206
+ home '/srv/myapp'
207
+ end
208
+ ```
209
+
210
+ #### Actions
211
+
212
+ * `:create` – Create the user and group. *(default)*
213
+ * `:remove` – Remove the user and group.
214
+
215
+ #### Attributes
216
+
217
+ * `user` – Name of the user. *(name attribute)*
218
+ * `group` – Name of the group. Set to `false` to disable group creation. *(name attribute)*
219
+ * `uid` – UID of the user. If unspecified it will be automatically allocated.
220
+ * `gid` – GID of the group. If unspecified it will be automatically allocated.
221
+ * `home` – Home directory of the user.
222
+
223
+ ## Providers
224
+
225
+ ### `sysvinit`
226
+
227
+ The `sysvinit` provider supports SystemV-style init systems on Debian-family and
228
+ RHEL-family platforms. It will create the `/etc/init.d/<service_name>` script
229
+ and enable/disable the service using the platform-specific service resource.
230
+
231
+ ```ruby
232
+ poise_service 'myapp' do
233
+ provider :sysvinit
234
+ command 'myapp --serve'
235
+ end
236
+ ```
237
+
238
+ By default a PID file will be created in `/var/run/service_name.pid`. You can
239
+ use the `pid_file` option detailed below to override this and rely on your
240
+ process creating a PID file in the given path. This is highly recommended on
241
+ RHEL-family platforms as automatic PID detection there is more finicky.
242
+
243
+ #### Options
244
+
245
+ * `pid_file` – Path to PID file that the service command will create.
246
+ * `template` – Override the default script template. If you want to use a
247
+ template in a different cookbook use `'cookbook:template'`.
248
+ * `command` – Override the service command.
249
+ * `directory` – Override the service directory.
250
+ * `environment` – Override the service environment variables.
251
+ * `reload_signal` – Override the service reload signal.
252
+ * `stop_signal` – Override the service stop signal.
253
+ * `user` – Override the service user.
254
+ * `never_restart` – Never try to restart the service.
255
+ * `never_reload` – Never try to reload the service.
256
+
257
+ ### `upstart`
258
+
259
+ The `upstart` provider supports [Upstart](http://upstart.ubuntu.com/). It will
260
+ create the `/etc/init/service_name.conf` configuration.
261
+
262
+ ```ruby
263
+ poise_service 'myapp' do
264
+ provider :upstart
265
+ command 'myapp --serve'
266
+ end
267
+ ```
268
+
269
+ As a wide variety of versions of Upstart are in use in various Linux
270
+ distributions, the provider does its best to identify which features are
271
+ available and provide shims as appropriate. Most of these should be invisible
272
+ however Upstart older than 1.10 does not support setting a `reload signal` so
273
+ only SIGHUP can be used. You can set a `reload_shim` option to enable an
274
+ internal implementaion of reloading to be used for signals other than SIGHUP,
275
+ however as this is implemented inside Chef code, running `initctl reload` would
276
+ still result in SIGHUP being sent. For this reason, the feature is disabled by
277
+ default and will throw an error if a reload signal other than SIGHUP is used.
278
+
279
+ #### Options
280
+
281
+ * `reload_shim` – Enable the reload signal shim. See above for a warning about
282
+ this feature.
283
+ * `template` – Override the default configuration template. If you want to use a
284
+ template in a different cookbook use `'cookbook:template'`.
285
+ * `command` – Override the service command.
286
+ * `directory` – Override the service directory.
287
+ * `environment` – Override the service environment variables.
288
+ * `reload_signal` – Override the service reload signal.
289
+ * `stop_signal` – Override the service stop signal.
290
+ * `user` – Override the service user.
291
+ * `never_restart` – Never try to restart the service.
292
+ * `never_reload` – Never try to reload the service.
293
+
294
+ ### `systemd`
295
+
296
+ The `systemd` provider supports [systemd](http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/).
297
+ It will create the `/etc/systemd/system/service_name.service` configuration.
298
+
299
+
300
+ ```ruby
301
+ poise_service 'myapp' do
302
+ provider :systemd
303
+ command 'myapp --serve'
304
+ end
305
+ ```
306
+
307
+ #### Options
308
+
309
+ * `template` – Override the default configuration template. If you want to use a
310
+ template in a different cookbook use `'cookbook:template'`.
311
+ * `command` – Override the service command.
312
+ * `directory` – Override the service directory.
313
+ * `environment` – Override the service environment variables.
314
+ * `reload_signal` – Override the service reload signal.
315
+ * `stop_signal` – Override the service stop signal.
316
+ * `user` – Override the service user.
317
+ * `never_restart` – Never try to restart the service.
318
+ * `never_reload` – Never try to reload the service.
319
+
320
+ ## ServiceMixin
321
+
322
+ For the common case of a resource (LWRP or plain Ruby) that roughly maps to
323
+ "some config files and a service" poise-service provides a mixin module,
324
+ `PoiseService::ServiceMixin`. This mixin adds the standard service actions
325
+ (`enable`, `disable`, `start`, `stop`, `restart`, and `reload`) with basic
326
+ implementations that call those actions on a `poise_service` resource for you.
327
+ You customize the service by defining a `service_options` method on your
328
+ provider class:
329
+
330
+ ```ruby
331
+ def service_options(service)
332
+ # service is the PoiseService::Resource object instance.
333
+ service.command "/usr/sbin/#{new_resource.name} -f /etc/#{new_resource.name}/conf/httpd.conf -DFOREGROUND"
334
+ service.stop_signal 'WINCH'
335
+ service.reload_signal 'USR1'
336
+ end
337
+ ```
338
+
339
+ You will generally want to override the `enable` action to install things
340
+ related to the service like packages, users and configuration files:
341
+
342
+ ```ruby
343
+ def action_enable
344
+ notifying_block do
345
+ package 'apache2'
346
+ poise_service_user 'www-data'
347
+ template "/etc/#{new_resource.name}/conf/httpd.conf" do
348
+ # ...
349
+ end
350
+ end
351
+ # This super call will run the normal service enable,
352
+ # creating the service and starting it.
353
+ super
354
+ end
355
+ ```
356
+
357
+ See [the poise_service_test_mixin resource](test/cookbooks/poise-service_test/resources/mixin.rb)
358
+ and [provider](test/cookbooks/poise-service_test/resources/mixin.rb) for
359
+ examples of using `ServiceMixin` in an LWRP.
360
+
361
+ ## Sponsors
362
+
363
+ Development sponsored by [Bloomberg](http://www.bloomberg.com/company/technology/).
364
+
365
+ The Poise test server infrastructure is sponsored by [Rackspace](https://rackspace.com/).
366
+
367
+ ## License
368
+
369
+ Copyright 2015, Noah Kantrowitz
370
+
371
+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
372
+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
373
+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
374
+
375
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
376
+
377
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
378
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
379
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
380
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
381
+ limitations under the License.