pg 1.2.3-x64-mingw32 → 1.3.0.rc1-x64-mingw32

data/spec/pg/result_spec.rb

@@ -1,681 +0,0 @@
-# -*- rspec -*-
-# encoding: utf-8
-
-require_relative '../helpers'
-
-require 'pg'
-require 'objspace'
-
-
-describe PG::Result do
-
-	describe :field_name_type do
-		let!(:res) { @conn.exec('SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS "B"') }
-
-		it "uses string field names per default" do
-			expect(res.field_name_type).to eq(:string)
-		end
-
-		it "can set string field names" do
-			res.field_name_type = :string
-			expect(res.field_name_type).to eq(:string)
-		end
-
-		it "can set symbol field names" do
-			res.field_name_type = :symbol
-			expect(res.field_name_type).to eq(:symbol)
-		end
-
-		it "can set static_symbol field names" do
-			res.field_name_type = :static_symbol
-			expect(res.field_name_type).to eq(:static_symbol)
-		end
-
-		it "can't set symbol field names after #fields" do
-			res.fields
-			expect{ res.field_name_type = :symbol }.to raise_error(ArgumentError, /already materialized/)
-			expect(res.field_name_type).to eq(:string)
-		end
-
-		it "can't set invalid values" do
-			expect{ res.field_name_type = :sym }.to raise_error(ArgumentError, /invalid argument :sym/)
-			expect{ res.field_name_type = "symbol" }.to raise_error(ArgumentError, /invalid argument "symbol"/)
-		end
-	end
-
-	it "acts as an array of hashes" do
-		res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b")
-		expect( res[0]['a'] ).to eq( '1' )
-		expect( res[0]['b'] ).to eq( '2' )
-	end
-
-	it "acts as an array of hashes with symbols" do
-		res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b")
-		res.field_name_type = :symbol
-		expect( res[0][:a] ).to eq( '1' )
-		expect( res[0][:b] ).to eq( '2' )
-	end
-
-	it "acts as an array of hashes with static_symbols" do
-		res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b")
-		res.field_name_type = :static_symbol
-		expect( res[0][:a] ).to eq( '1' )
-		expect( res[0][:b] ).to eq( '2' )
-	end
-
-	it "yields a row as an array" do
-		res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b")
-		list = []
-		res.each_row { |r| list << r }
-		expect( list ).to eq [['1', '2']]
-	end
-
-	it "yields a row as an Enumerator" do
-		res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b")
-		e = res.each_row
-		expect( e ).to be_a_kind_of(Enumerator)
-		expect( e.size ).to eq( 1 )
-		expect( e.to_a ).to eq [['1', '2']]
-	end
-
-	it "yields a row as an Enumerator of hashs" do
-		res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b")
-		e = res.each
-		expect( e ).to be_a_kind_of(Enumerator)
-		expect( e.size ).to eq( 1 )
-		expect( e.to_a ).to eq [{'a'=>'1', 'b'=>'2'}]
-	end
-
-	it "yields a row as an Enumerator of hashs with symbols" do
-		res = @conn.exec("SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS b")
-		res.field_name_type = :symbol
-		expect( res.each.to_a ).to eq [{:a=>'1', :b=>'2'}]
-	end
-
-	context "result streaming in single row mode" do
-		let!(:textdec_int){ PG::TextDecoder::Integer.new name: 'INT4', oid: 23 }
-
-		it "can iterate over all rows as Hash" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4) AS a; SELECT 1 AS b, generate_series(5,6) AS c" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			expect(
-				@conn.get_result.stream_each.to_a
-			).to eq(
-				[{'a'=>"2"}, {'a'=>"3"}, {'a'=>"4"}]
-			)
-			expect(
-				@conn.get_result.enum_for(:stream_each).to_a
-			).to eq(
-				[{'b'=>"1", 'c'=>"5"}, {'b'=>"1", 'c'=>"6"}]
-			)
-			expect( @conn.get_result ).to be_nil
-		end
-
-		it "can iterate over all rows as Hash with symbols and typemap" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4) AS a" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			res = @conn.get_result.field_names_as(:symbol)
-			res.type_map = PG::TypeMapByColumn.new [textdec_int]
-			expect(
-				res.stream_each.to_a
-			).to eq(
-				[{:a=>2}, {:a=>3}, {:a=>4}]
-			)
-			expect( @conn.get_result ).to be_nil
-		end
-
-		it "keeps last result on error while iterating stream_each" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4) AS a" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			res = @conn.get_result
-			expect do
-				res.stream_each_row do
-					raise ZeroDivisionError
-				end
-			end.to raise_error(ZeroDivisionError)
-			expect( res.values ).to eq([["2"]])
-		end
-
-		it "can iterate over all rows as Array" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4) AS a; SELECT 1 AS b, generate_series(5,6) AS c" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			expect(
-				@conn.get_result.enum_for(:stream_each_row).to_a
-			).to eq(
-				[["2"], ["3"], ["4"]]
-			)
-			expect(
-				@conn.get_result.stream_each_row.to_a
-			).to eq(
-				[["1", "5"], ["1", "6"]]
-			)
-			expect( @conn.get_result ).to be_nil
-		end
-
-		it "keeps last result on error while iterating stream_each_row" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4) AS a" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			res = @conn.get_result
-			expect do
-				res.stream_each_row do
-					raise ZeroDivisionError
-				end
-			end.to raise_error(ZeroDivisionError)
-			expect( res.values ).to eq([["2"]])
-		end
-
-		it "can iterate over all rows as PG::Tuple" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4) AS a; SELECT 1 AS b, generate_series(5,6) AS c" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			tuples = @conn.get_result.stream_each_tuple.to_a
-			expect( tuples[0][0] ).to eq( "2" )
-			expect( tuples[1]["a"] ).to eq( "3" )
-			expect( tuples.size ).to eq( 3 )
-
-			tuples = @conn.get_result.enum_for(:stream_each_tuple).to_a
-			expect( tuples[-1][-1] ).to eq( "6" )
-			expect( tuples[-2]["b"] ).to eq( "1" )
-			expect( tuples.size ).to eq( 2 )
-
-			expect( @conn.get_result ).to be_nil
-		end
-
-		it "clears result on error while iterating stream_each_tuple" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4) AS a" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			res = @conn.get_result
-			expect do
-				res.stream_each_tuple do
-					raise ZeroDivisionError
-				end
-			end.to raise_error(ZeroDivisionError)
-			expect( res.cleared? ).to eq(true)
-		end
-
-		it "should reuse field names in stream_each_tuple" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,3) AS a" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			tuple1, tuple2 = *@conn.get_result.stream_each_tuple.to_a
-			expect( tuple1.keys[0].object_id ).to eq(tuple2.keys[0].object_id)
-		end
-
-		it "can iterate over all rows as PG::Tuple with symbols and typemap" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4) AS a" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			res = @conn.get_result.field_names_as(:symbol)
-			res.type_map = PG::TypeMapByColumn.new [textdec_int]
-			tuples = res.stream_each_tuple.to_a
-			expect( tuples[0][0] ).to eq( 2 )
-			expect( tuples[1][:a] ).to eq( 3 )
-			expect( @conn.get_result ).to be_nil
-		end
-
-		it "complains when not in single row mode" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT generate_series(2,4)" )
-			expect{
-				@conn.get_result.stream_each_row.to_a
-			}.to raise_error(PG::InvalidResultStatus, /not in single row mode/)
-		end
-
-		it "complains when intersected with get_result" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT 1" )
-			@conn.set_single_row_mode
-			expect{
-				@conn.get_result.stream_each_row.each{ @conn.get_result }
-			}.to raise_error(PG::NoResultError, /no result received/)
-		end
-
-		it "raises server errors" do
-			@conn.send_query( "SELECT 0/0" )
-			expect{
-				@conn.get_result.stream_each_row.to_a
-			}.to raise_error(PG::DivisionByZero)
-		end
-	end
-
-	it "inserts nil AS NULL and return NULL as nil" do
-		res = @conn.exec_params("SELECT $1::int AS n", [nil])
-		expect( res[0]['n'] ).to be_nil()
-	end
-
-	it "encapsulates errors in a PG::Error object" do
-		exception = nil
-		begin
-			@conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" )
-		rescue PG::Error => err
-			exception = err
-		end
-
-		result = exception.result
-
-		expect( result ).to be_a( described_class() )
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SEVERITY) ).to eq( 'ERROR' )
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE) ).to eq( '42P01' )
-		expect(
-			result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_PRIMARY)
-		).to eq( 'relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist' )
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_DETAIL) ).to be_nil()
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_MESSAGE_HINT) ).to be_nil()
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_STATEMENT_POSITION) ).to eq( '15' )
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_POSITION) ).to be_nil()
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_INTERNAL_QUERY) ).to be_nil()
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_CONTEXT) ).to be_nil()
-		expect(
-			result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FILE)
-		).to match( /parse_relation\.c$|namespace\.c$/ )
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SOURCE_LINE) ).to match( /^\d+$/ )
-		expect(
-			result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SOURCE_FUNCTION)
-		).to match( /^parserOpenTable$|^RangeVarGetRelid$/ )
-	end
-
-	it "encapsulates PG_DIAG_SEVERITY_NONLOCALIZED error in a PG::Error object", :postgresql_96 do
-		result = nil
-		begin
-			@conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" )
-		rescue PG::Error => err
-			result = err.result
-		end
-
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SEVERITY_NONLOCALIZED) ).to eq( 'ERROR' )
-	end
-
-	it "encapsulates database object names for integrity constraint violations", :postgresql_93 do
-		@conn.exec( "CREATE TABLE integrity (id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY)" )
-		exception = nil
-		begin
-			@conn.exec( "INSERT INTO integrity VALUES (NULL)" )
-		rescue PG::Error => err
-			exception = err
-		end
-		result = exception.result
-
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SCHEMA_NAME) ).to eq( 'public' )
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_TABLE_NAME) ).to eq( 'integrity' )
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_COLUMN_NAME) ).to eq( 'id' )
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_DATATYPE_NAME) ).to be_nil
-		expect( result.error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_CONSTRAINT_NAME) ).to be_nil
-	end
-
-	it "detects division by zero as SQLSTATE 22012" do
-		sqlstate = nil
-		begin
-			@conn.exec("SELECT 1/0")
-		rescue PG::Error => e
-			sqlstate = e.result.result_error_field( PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE ).to_i
-		end
-		expect( sqlstate ).to eq( 22012 )
-	end
-
-	it "provides the error message" do
-		@conn.send_query("SELECT xyz")
-		res = @conn.get_result; @conn.get_result
-		expect( res.error_message ).to match(/"xyz"/)
-		expect( res.result_error_message ).to match(/"xyz"/)
-	end
-
-	it "provides a verbose error message", :postgresql_96 do
-		@conn.send_query("SELECT xyz")
-		res = @conn.get_result; @conn.get_result
-		# PQERRORS_TERSE should give a single line result
-		expect( res.verbose_error_message(PG::PQERRORS_TERSE, PG::PQSHOW_CONTEXT_ALWAYS) ).to match(/\A.*\n\z/)
-		# PQERRORS_VERBOSE should give a multi line result
-		expect( res.result_verbose_error_message(PG::PQERRORS_VERBOSE, PG::PQSHOW_CONTEXT_NEVER) ).to match(/\n.*\n/)
-	end
-
-	it "provides a verbose error message with SQLSTATE", :postgresql_12 do
-		@conn.send_query("SELECT xyz")
-		res = @conn.get_result; @conn.get_result
-		expect( res.verbose_error_message(PG::PQERRORS_SQLSTATE, PG::PQSHOW_CONTEXT_NEVER) ).to match(/42703/)
-	end
-
-	it "returns the same bytes in binary format that are sent in binary format" do
-		binary_file = File.join(Dir.pwd, 'spec/data', 'random_binary_data')
-		bytes = File.open(binary_file, 'rb').read
-		res = @conn.exec_params('VALUES ($1::bytea)',
-			[ { :value => bytes, :format => 1 } ], 1)
-		expect( res[0]['column1'] ).to eq( bytes )
-		expect( res.getvalue(0,0) ).to eq( bytes )
-		expect( res.values[0][0] ).to eq( bytes )
-		expect( res.column_values(0)[0] ).to eq( bytes )
-	end
-
-	it "returns the same bytes in binary format that are sent as inline text" do
-		binary_file = File.join(Dir.pwd, 'spec/data', 'random_binary_data')
-		bytes = File.open(binary_file, 'rb').read
-		@conn.exec("SET standard_conforming_strings=on")
-		res = @conn.exec_params("VALUES ('#{PG::Connection.escape_bytea(bytes)}'::bytea)", [], 1)
-		expect( res[0]['column1'] ).to eq( bytes )
-		expect( res.getvalue(0,0) ).to eq( bytes )
-		expect( res.values[0][0] ).to eq( bytes )
-		expect( res.column_values(0)[0] ).to eq( bytes )
-	end
-
-	it "returns the same bytes in text format that are sent in binary format" do
-		binary_file = File.join(Dir.pwd, 'spec/data', 'random_binary_data')
-		bytes = File.open(binary_file, 'rb').read
-		res = @conn.exec_params('VALUES ($1::bytea)',
-			[ { :value => bytes, :format => 1 } ])
-		expect( PG::Connection.unescape_bytea(res[0]['column1']) ).to eq( bytes )
-	end
-
-	it "returns the same bytes in text format that are sent as inline text" do
-		binary_file = File.join(Dir.pwd, 'spec/data', 'random_binary_data')
-		in_bytes = File.open(binary_file, 'rb').read
-
-		out_bytes = nil
-		@conn.exec("SET standard_conforming_strings=on")
-		res = @conn.exec_params("VALUES ('#{PG::Connection.escape_bytea(in_bytes)}'::bytea)", [], 0)
-		out_bytes = PG::Connection.unescape_bytea(res[0]['column1'])
-		expect( out_bytes ).to eq( in_bytes )
-	end
-
-	it "returns the parameter type of the specified prepared statement parameter" do
-		query = 'SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE user = $1::name AND query = $2::text'
-		@conn.prepare( 'queryfinder', query )
-		res = @conn.describe_prepared( 'queryfinder' )
-
-		expect(
-			@conn.exec_params( 'SELECT format_type($1, -1)', [res.paramtype(0)] ).getvalue( 0, 0 )
-		).to eq( 'name' )
-		expect(
-			@conn.exec_params( 'SELECT format_type($1, -1)', [res.paramtype(1)] ).getvalue( 0, 0 )
-		).to eq( 'text' )
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when a negative index is given to #fformat" do
-		res = @conn.exec('SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity')
-		expect {
-			res.fformat( -1 )
-		}.to raise_error( ArgumentError, /column number/i )
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when a negative index is given to #fmod" do
-		res = @conn.exec('SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity')
-		expect {
-			res.fmod( -1 )
-		}.to raise_error( ArgumentError, /column number/i )
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when a negative index is given to #[]" do
-		res = @conn.exec('SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity')
-		expect {
-			res[ -1 ]
-		}.to raise_error( IndexError, /-1 is out of range/i )
-	end
-
-	it "raises allow for conversion to an array of arrays" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE valuestest ( foo varchar(33) )' )
-		@conn.exec( 'INSERT INTO valuestest ("foo") values (\'bar\')' )
-		@conn.exec( 'INSERT INTO valuestest ("foo") values (\'bar2\')' )
-
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM valuestest' )
-		expect( res.values ).to eq( [ ["bar"], ["bar2"] ] )
-	end
-
-	it "can retrieve field names" do
-		res = @conn.exec('SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS "B"')
-		expect(res.fields).to eq(["a", "B"])
-	end
-
-	it "can retrieve field names as symbols" do
-		res = @conn.exec('SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS "B"')
-		res.field_name_type = :symbol
-		expect(res.fields).to eq([:a, :B])
-	end
-
-	it "can retrieve single field names" do
-		res = @conn.exec('SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS "B"')
-		expect(res.fname(0)).to eq("a")
-		expect(res.fname(1)).to eq("B")
-		expect{res.fname(2)}.to raise_error(ArgumentError)
-	end
-
-	it "can retrieve single field names as symbol" do
-		res = @conn.exec('SELECT 1 AS a, 2 AS "B"')
-		res.field_name_type = :symbol
-		expect(res.fname(0)).to eq(:a)
-		expect(res.fname(1)).to eq(:B)
-		expect{res.fname(2)}.to raise_error(ArgumentError)
-	end
-
-	# PQfmod
-	it "can return the type modifier for a result column" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE fmodtest ( foo varchar(33) )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM fmodtest' )
-		expect( res.fmod(0) ).to eq( 33 + 4 ) # Column length + varlena size (4)
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when an invalid index is passed to PG::Result#fmod" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE fmodtest ( foo varchar(33) )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM fmodtest' )
-		expect { res.fmod(1) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError )
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when an invalid (negative) index is passed to PG::Result#fmod" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE fmodtest ( foo varchar(33) )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM fmodtest' )
-		expect { res.fmod(-11) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError )
-	end
-
-	it "doesn't raise an exception when a valid index is passed to PG::Result#fmod for a" +
-	   " column with no typemod" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE fmodtest ( foo text )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM fmodtest' )
-		expect( res.fmod(0) ).to eq( -1 )
-	end
-
-	# PQftable
-	it "can return the oid of the table from which a result column was fetched" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftabletest ( foo text )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftabletest' )
-
-		expect( res.ftable(0) ).to be_nonzero()
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when an invalid index is passed to PG::Result#ftable" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftabletest ( foo text )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftabletest' )
-
-		expect { res.ftable(18) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError )
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when an invalid (negative) index is passed to PG::Result#ftable" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftabletest ( foo text )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftabletest' )
-
-		expect { res.ftable(-2) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError )
-	end
-
-	it "doesn't raise an exception when a valid index is passed to PG::Result#ftable for a " +
-	   "column with no corresponding table" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftabletest ( foo text )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT foo, LENGTH(foo) as length FROM ftabletest' )
-		expect( res.ftable(1) ).to eq( PG::INVALID_OID )
-	end
-
-	# PQftablecol
-	it "can return the column number (within its table) of a column in a result" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftablecoltest ( foo text, bar numeric )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftablecoltest' )
-
-		expect( res.ftablecol(0) ).to eq( 1 )
-		expect( res.ftablecol(1) ).to eq( 2 )
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when an invalid index is passed to PG::Result#ftablecol" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftablecoltest ( foo text, bar numeric )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftablecoltest' )
-
-		expect { res.ftablecol(32) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError )
-	end
-
-	it "raises an exception when an invalid (negative) index is passed to PG::Result#ftablecol" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftablecoltest ( foo text, bar numeric )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT * FROM ftablecoltest' )
-
-		expect { res.ftablecol(-1) }.to raise_error( ArgumentError )
-	end
-
-	it "doesnn't raise an exception when a valid index is passed to PG::Result#ftablecol for a " +
-	   "column with no corresponding table" do
-		@conn.exec( 'CREATE TABLE ftablecoltest ( foo text )' )
-		res = @conn.exec( 'SELECT foo, LENGTH(foo) as length FROM ftablecoltest' )
-		expect( res.ftablecol(1) ).to eq( 0 )
-	end
-
-	it "can be manually checked for failed result status (async API)" do
-		@conn.send_query( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" )
-		res = @conn.get_result
-		expect {
-			res.check
-		}.to raise_error( PG::Error, /relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist/ )
-	end
-
-	it "can return the values of a single field" do
-		res = @conn.exec( "SELECT 1 AS x, 'a' AS y UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'b'" )
-		expect( res.field_values('x') ).to eq( ['1', '2'] )
-		expect( res.field_values('y') ).to eq( ['a', 'b'] )
-		expect( res.field_values(:x) ).to eq( ['1', '2'] )
-		expect{ res.field_values('') }.to raise_error(IndexError)
-		expect{ res.field_values(0) }.to raise_error(TypeError)
-	end
-
-	it "can return the values of a single tuple" do
-		res = @conn.exec( "SELECT 1 AS x, 'a' AS y UNION ALL SELECT 2, 'b'" )
-		expect( res.tuple_values(0) ).to eq( ['1', 'a'] )
-		expect( res.tuple_values(1) ).to eq( ['2', 'b'] )
-		expect{ res.tuple_values(2) }.to raise_error(IndexError)
-		expect{ res.tuple_values(-1) }.to raise_error(IndexError)
-		expect{ res.tuple_values("x") }.to raise_error(TypeError)
-	end
-
-	it "can return the values of a single vary lazy tuple" do
-		res = @conn.exec( "VALUES(1),(2)" )
-		expect( res.tuple(0) ).to be_kind_of( PG::Tuple )
-		expect( res.tuple(1) ).to be_kind_of( PG::Tuple )
-		expect{ res.tuple(2) }.to raise_error(IndexError)
-		expect{ res.tuple(-1) }.to raise_error(IndexError)
-		expect{ res.tuple("x") }.to raise_error(TypeError)
-	end
-
-	it "raises a proper exception for a nonexistant table" do
-		expect {
-			@conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" )
-		}.to raise_error( PG::UndefinedTable, /relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist/ )
-	end
-
-	it "raises a more generic exception for an unknown SQLSTATE" do
-		old_error = PG::ERROR_CLASSES.delete('42P01')
-		begin
-			expect {
-				@conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" )
-			}.to raise_error{|error|
-				expect( error ).to be_an_instance_of(PG::SyntaxErrorOrAccessRuleViolation)
-				expect( error.to_s ).to match(/relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist/)
-			}
-		ensure
-			PG::ERROR_CLASSES['42P01'] = old_error
-		end
-	end
-
-	it "raises a ServerError for an unknown SQLSTATE class" do
-		old_error1 = PG::ERROR_CLASSES.delete('42P01')
-		old_error2 = PG::ERROR_CLASSES.delete('42')
-		begin
-			expect {
-				@conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM nonexistant_table" )
-			}.to raise_error{|error|
-				expect( error ).to be_an_instance_of(PG::ServerError)
-				expect( error.to_s ).to match(/relation "nonexistant_table" does not exist/)
-			}
-		ensure
-			PG::ERROR_CLASSES['42P01'] = old_error1
-			PG::ERROR_CLASSES['42'] = old_error2
-		end
-	end
-
-	it "raises a proper exception for a nonexistant schema" do
-		expect {
-			@conn.exec( "DROP SCHEMA nonexistant_schema" )
-		}.to raise_error( PG::InvalidSchemaName, /schema "nonexistant_schema" does not exist/ )
-	end
-
-	it "the raised result is nil in case of a connection error" do
-		c = PG::Connection.connect_start( '127.0.0.1', 54320, "", "", "me", "xxxx", "somedb" )
-		expect {
-			c.exec "select 1"
-		}.to raise_error {|error|
-			expect( error ).to be_an_instance_of(PG::UnableToSend)
-			expect( error.result ).to eq( nil )
-		}
-	end
-
-	it "does not clear the result itself" do
-		r = @conn.exec "select 1"
-		expect( r.autoclear? ).to eq(false)
-		expect( r.cleared? ).to eq(false)
-		r.clear
-		expect( r.cleared? ).to eq(true)
-	end
-
-	it "can be inspected before and after clear" do
-		r = @conn.exec "select 1"
-		expect( r.inspect ).to match(/status=PGRES_TUPLES_OK/)
-		r.clear
-		expect( r.inspect ).to match(/cleared/)
-	end
-
-	it "should give account about memory usage" do
-		r = @conn.exec "select 1"
-		expect( ObjectSpace.memsize_of(r) ).to be > 1000
-		r.clear
-		expect( ObjectSpace.memsize_of(r) ).to be < 100
-	end
-
-	context 'result value conversions with TypeMapByColumn' do
-		let!(:textdec_int){ PG::TextDecoder::Integer.new name: 'INT4', oid: 23 }
-		let!(:textdec_float){ PG::TextDecoder::Float.new name: 'FLOAT4', oid: 700 }
-
-		it "should allow reading, assigning and diabling type conversions" do
-			res = @conn.exec( "SELECT 123" )
-			expect( res.type_map ).to be_kind_of(PG::TypeMapAllStrings)
-			res.type_map = PG::TypeMapByColumn.new [textdec_int]
-			expect( res.type_map ).to be_an_instance_of(PG::TypeMapByColumn)
-			expect( res.type_map.coders ).to eq( [textdec_int] )
-			res.type_map = PG::TypeMapByColumn.new [textdec_float]
-			expect( res.type_map.coders ).to eq( [textdec_float] )
-			res.type_map = PG::TypeMapAllStrings.new
-			expect( res.type_map ).to be_kind_of(PG::TypeMapAllStrings)
-		end
-
-		it "should be applied to all value retrieving methods" do
-			res = @conn.exec( "SELECT 123 as f" )
-			res.type_map = PG::TypeMapByColumn.new [textdec_int]
-			expect( res.values ).to eq( [[123]] )
-			expect( res.getvalue(0,0) ).to eq( 123 )
-			expect( res[0] ).to eq( {'f' => 123 } )
-			expect( res.enum_for(:each_row).to_a ).to eq( [[123]] )
-			expect( res.enum_for(:each).to_a ).to eq( [{'f' => 123}] )
-			expect( res.column_values(0) ).to eq( [123] )
-			expect( res.field_values('f') ).to eq( [123] )
-			expect( res.field_values(:f) ).to eq( [123] )
-			expect( res.tuple_values(0) ).to eq( [123] )
-		end
-
-		it "should be usable for several querys" do
-			colmap = PG::TypeMapByColumn.new [textdec_int]
-			res = @conn.exec( "SELECT 123" )
-			res.type_map = colmap
-			expect( res.values ).to eq( [[123]] )
-			res = @conn.exec( "SELECT 456" )
-			res.type_map = colmap
-			expect( res.values ).to eq( [[456]] )
-		end
-
-		it "shouldn't allow invalid type maps" do
-			res = @conn.exec( "SELECT 1" )
-			expect{ res.type_map = 1 }.to raise_error(TypeError)
-		end
-	end
-end