pg 0.8.0 → 0.9.0.pre156

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@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
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- #
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- # Help for query language syntax
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- #
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- # Original source code is written by C.
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- # Copyright (c) 1996, Regents of the University of California
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- #
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- # ruby version is written by ematsu
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- # Copyright (c) 1997 Eiji-usagi-MATSUmoto <ematsu@pfu.co.jp>
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- #
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- # $Id: psqlHelp.rb,v 1.1.1.2 2002/04/24 05:46:44 noboru Exp $
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-
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-
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- QL_HELP = [
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- [ "abort",
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- "abort the current transaction",
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- "abort [transaction];"],
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- [ "abort transaction",
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- "abort the current transaction",
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- "abort [transaction];"],
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- [ "alter table",
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- "add/rename attributes, rename tables",
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- "\talter table <class_name> [*] add column <attr> <type>;\n\talter table <class_name> [*] rename [column] <attr1> to <attr2>;\n\talter table <class_name1> rename to <class_name2>"],
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- [ "begin",
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- "begin a new transaction",
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- "begin [transaction|work];"],
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- [ "begin transaction",
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- "begin a new transaction",
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- "begin [transaction|work];"],
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- [ "begin work",
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- "begin a new transaction",
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- "begin [transaction|work];"],
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- [ "cluster",
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- "create a clustered index (from an existing index)",
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- "cluster <index_name> on <relation_name>"],
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- [ "close",
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- "close an existing cursor (cursor)",
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- "close <cursorname>;"],
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- [ "commit",
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- "commit a transaction",
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- "commit [work]"],
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- [ "commit work",
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- "commit a transaction",
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- "commit [work]"],
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- [ "copy",
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- "copy data to and from a table",
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- "copy [binary] <class_name> [with oids]\n\t{to|from} {<filename>|stdin|stdout} [using delimiters <delim>];"],
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- [ "create",
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- "Please more be specific:",
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- "\tcreate aggregate\n\tcreate database\n\tcreate function\n\tcreate index\n\tcreate operator\n\tcreate rule\n\tcreate table\n\tcreate type\n\tcreate view"],
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- [ "create aggregate",
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- "define an aggregate function",
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- "create aggregate <agg_name> [as] (basetype = <data_type>, \n\t[sfunc1 = <sfunc_1>, stype1 = <sfunc1_return_type>]\n\t[sfunc2 = <sfunc_2>, stype2 = <sfunc2_return_type>]\n\t[,finalfunc = <final-function>]\n\t[,initcond1 = <initial-cond1>][,initcond2 = <initial-cond2>]);"],
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- [ "create database",
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- "create a database",
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- "create database <dbname>"],
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- [ "create function",
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- "create a user-defined function",
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- "create function <function_name> ([<type1>,...<typeN>]) returns <return_type>\n\tas '<object_filename>'|'<sql-queries>'\n\tlanguage 'c'|'sql'|'internal';"],
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- [ "create index",
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- "construct an index",
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- "create [unique] index <indexname> on <class_name> [using <access_method>] (<attr1>|<funcname>(<attr1>,...) [<type_class1>]);"],
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- [ "create operator",
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- "create a user-defined operator",
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- "create operator <operator_name> (\n\t[leftarg = <type1>][,rightarg = <type2>]\n\t,procedure = <func_name>,\n\t[,commutator = <com_op>][,negator = <neg_op>]\n\t[,restrict = <res_proc>][,hashes]\n\t[,join = <join_proc>][,sort = <sort_op1>...<sort_opN>]);"],
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- [ "create rule",
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- "define a new rule",
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- "create rule <rule_name> as on\n\t[select|update|delete|insert]\n\tto <object> [where <qual>]\n\tdo [instead] [<action>|nothing| [<actions>]];"],
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- [ "create table",
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- "create a new table",
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- "create table <class_name> ( <attr1> <type1>,... <attrN> <typeN>)\n\t[inherits (<class_name1>,...<class_nameN>\n\tarchive=<archive_mode>\n\tstore=<smgr_name>\n\tarch_store=<smgr_name>];"],
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- [ "create type",
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- "create a new user-defined base data type",
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- "create type <typename> (\n\tinternallength = (<number> | variable),\n\t[externallength = (<number>|variable),]\n\tinput=<input_function>, output = <output_function>\n\t[,element = <typename>][,delimiter=<character>][,default=\'<string>\']\n\t[,send = <send_function>][,receive = <receive_function>][,passedbyvalue]);"],
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- [ "create view",
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- "create a view",
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- "create view <view_name> as select <expr1>[as <attr1>][,... <exprN>[as <attrN>]] [from <from_list>] [where <qual>];"],
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- [ "declare",
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- "set up a cursor",
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- "declare <cursorname> [binary] cursor for\n\tselect [distinct]\n\t<expr1> [as <attr1>],...<exprN> [as <attrN>]\n\t[from <from_list>] [where <qual>]\n\t[order by <attr1> [using <op1>],... <attrN> [using <opN>]];"],
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- [ "delete",
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- "delete tuples",
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- "delete from <class_name> [where <qual>];"],
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- [ "drop",
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- "Please more be specific:",
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- "\tdrop aggregate\n\tdrop database\n\tdrop function\n\tdrop index\n\tdrop operator\n\tdrop rule\n\tdrop table\n\tdrop type\n\tdrop view"],
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- [ "drop aggregate",
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- "remove an aggregate function",
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- "drop aggregate <agg_name>;"],
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- [ "drop database",
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- "remove a database",
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- "drop database <dbname>"],
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- [ "drop function",
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- "remove a user-defined function",
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- "drop function <funcname> ([<type1>,....<typeN>]);"],
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- [ "drop index",
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- "remove an existing index",
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- "drop index <indexname>;"],
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- [ "drop operator",
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- "remove a user-defined operator",
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- "drop operator <operator_name> ([<ltype>|none],[<rtype>|none]);"],
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- [ "drop rule",
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- "remove a rule",
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- "drop rule <rulename>;"],
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- [ "drop table",
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- "remove a table",
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- "drop table <class_name>[,...<class_nameN];"],
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- [ "drop type",
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- "remove a user-defined base type",
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- "drop type <typename>;"],
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- [ "drop view",
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- "remove a view",
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- "drop view <view_name>"],
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- [ "end",
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- "end the current transaction",
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- "end [transaction];"],
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- [ "end transaction",
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- "end the current transaction",
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- "end [transaction];"],
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- [ "explain",
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- "explain the query execution plan",
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- "explain [with {cost|plan|full}] <query>"],
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- [ "fetch",
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- "retrieve tuples from a cursor",
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- "fetch [forward|backward] [<number>|all] [in <cursorname>];"],
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- [ "grant",
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- "grant access control to a user or group",
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- "grant <privilege[,privilege,...]> on <rel1>[,...<reln>] to \n[public | group <group> | <username>]\n\t privilege is {ALL | SELECT | INSERT | UPDATE | DELETE | RULE}"],
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- [ "insert",
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- "insert tuples",
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- "insert into <class_name> [(<attr1>...<attrN>)]\n\t[values (<expr1>...<exprN>); |\n\tselect <expr1>,...<exprN> [from <from_clause>] [where <qual>];"],
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- [ "listen",
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- "listen for notification on a relation",
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- "listen <class_name>"],
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- [ "load",
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- "dynamically load a module",
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- "load <filename>;"],
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- [ "notify",
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- "signal all frontends and backends listening on a relation",
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- "notify <class_name>"],
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- [ "purge",
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- "purge historical data",
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- "purge <class_name> [before <abstime>] [after <reltime>];"],
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- [ "revoke",
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- "revoke access control from a user or group",
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- "revoke <privilege[,privilege,...]> on <rel1>[,...<reln>] from \n[public | group <group> | <username>]\n\t privilege is {ALL | SELECT | INSERT | UPDATE | DELETE | RULE}"],
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- [ "rollback",
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- "abort a transaction",
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- "rollback [transaction|work]"],
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- [ "select",
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- "retrieve tuples",
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- "select [distinct on <attr>] <expr1> [as <attr1>], ... <exprN> [as <attrN>]\n\t[into table <class_name>] [from <from_list>]\n\t[where <qual>]\n\t[order by <attr1>\n\t\t[using <op1>],..<attrN> [[using <opN>] | ASC | DESC]];" ],
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- [ "update",
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- "update tuples",
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- "update <class_name> set <attr1>=<expr1>,...<attrN>=<exprN> [from <from_clause>] [where <qual>];"],
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- [ "vacuum",
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- "vacuum the database, i.e. cleans out deleted records, updates statistics",
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- "vacuum [table];"]
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- ]
@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
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- #! /usr/bin/env ruby
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- #
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- # original file src/test/examples/testlibpq.c
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- #
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- require 'pg'
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-
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- def main
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- pghost = nil
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- pgport = nil
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- pgoptions = nil
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- pgtty = nil
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- dbname = "template1"
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- begin
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- conn = PGconn.connect(pghost,pgport,pgoptions,pgtty,dbname)
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- if $DEBUG
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- fd = open("/tmp/trace.out","w")
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- conn.trace(fd)
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- end
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- res = conn.exec("BEGIN")
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- res.clear
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- res = conn.exec("DECLARE myportal CURSOR FOR select * from pg_database")
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- res.clear
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-
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- res = conn.exec("FETCH ALL in myportal")
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- if (res.status != PGresult::TUPLES_OK)
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- raise PGerror,"FETCH ALL command didn't return tuples properly\n"
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- end
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-
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- for fld in res.fields
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- printf("%-15s",fld)
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- end
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- printf("\n\n")
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-
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- res.result.each do |tupl|
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- tupl.each do |fld|
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- printf("%-15s",fld)
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- end
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- printf("\n")
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- end
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- res = conn.exec("CLOSE myportal")
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- res = conn.exec("END")
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- res.clear
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- conn.close
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-
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- if $DEBUG
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- fl.close
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- end
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- rescue PGError
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- if (conn.status == PGconn::CONNECTION_BAD)
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- printf(STDERR, "We have lost the connection to the backend, so ")
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- printf(STDERR, "further processing is impossible. ")
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- printf(STDERR, "Terminating.\n")
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- else
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- printf(STDERR, conn.error)
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- end
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- exit(1)
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- end
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- end
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-
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- main
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-
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-
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-
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- #! /usr/bin/env ruby
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- #
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- # original file src/test/examples/testlibpq2.c
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- # Test of the asynchronous notification interface
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- # CREATE TABLE TBL1 (i int4);
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- # CREATE TABLE TBL2 (i int4);
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- # CREATE RULE r1 AS ON INSERT TO TBL1 DO (INSERT INTO TBL2 values (new.i); \
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- # NOTIFY TBL2);
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- # Then start up this program
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- # After the program has begun, do
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- # INSERT INTO TBL1 values (10);
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-
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-
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- require 'pg'
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-
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- def main
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- pghost = nil
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- pgport = nil
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- pgoptions = nil
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- pgtty = nil
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- dbname = ENV['USER']
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- begin
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- conn = PGconn.connect(pghost,pgport,pgoptions,pgtty,dbname)
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- rescue PGError
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- printf(STDERR, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n",dbname)
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- exit(2)
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- end
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- begin
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- res = conn.exec("LISTEN TBL2")
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- rescue PGError
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- printf(STDERR, "LISTEN command failed\n")
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- exit(2)
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- end
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- res.clear
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- while 1
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- notify = conn.get_notify
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- if (notify)
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- printf(STDERR,"ASYNC NOTIFY '%s' from backend pid '%d' received\n",notify[0],notify[1])
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- break
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- end
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- end
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- end
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-
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- main
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- #! /usr/bin/env ruby
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- #
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- # original file src/test/examples/testlibpq4.c
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- # this test programs shows to use LIBPQ to make multiple backend
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- #
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- require 'pg'
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-
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- def main
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- if (ARGV.size != 4)
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- printf(STDERR,"usage: %s tableName dbName1 dbName2\n", ARGV[0])
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- printf(STDERR," compares two tables in two databases\n")
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- exit(1)
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- end
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- tblname = ARGV[1]
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- dbname1 = ARGV[2]
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- dbname2 = ARGV[3]
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- pghost = nil
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- pgport = nil
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- pgoptions = nil
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- pgtty = nil
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-
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- begin
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- conn1 = PGconn.connect(pghost,pgport,pgoptions,pgtty,dbname1)
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- conn2 = PGconn.connect(pghost,pgport,pgoptions,pgtty,dbname2)
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- rescue PGError
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- printf(STDERR,"connection to database.\n")
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- exit(1)
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- end
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- begin
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- res1 = conn1.exec("BEGIN")
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- res1.clear
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- res1 = conn1.exec("DECLARE myportal CURSOR FOR select * from pg_database")
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- res1.clear
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-
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- res1 = conn1.exec("FETCH ALL in myportal")
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- if (res1.status != PGresult::TUPLES_OK)
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- raise PGerror,"FETCH ALL command didn't return tuples properly\n"
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- end
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-
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- for fld in res1.fields
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- printf("%-15s",fld)
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- end
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- printf("\n\n")
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-
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- res1.result.each do |tupl|
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- tupl.each do |fld|
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- printf("%-15s",fld)
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- end
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- printf("\n")
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- end
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- res1 = conn1.exec("CLOSE myportal")
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- res1 = conn1.exec("END")
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- res1.clear
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- conn1.close
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-
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- rescue PGError
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- if (conn1.status == PGconn::CONNECTION_BAD)
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- printf(STDERR, "We have lost the connection to the backend, so ")
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- printf(STDERR, "further processing is impossible. ")
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- printf(STDERR, "Terminating.\n")
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- else
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- printf(STDERR, conn1.error)
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- end
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- exit(1)
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- end
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- end
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-
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- main
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-
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-
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-
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- To backend> Msg Q
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- To backend> "SELECT 1 AS one"
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- To backend> Msg complete, length 21
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- From backend> T
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- From backend (#4)> 28
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- From backend (#2)> 1
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- From backend> "one"
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- From backend (#4)> 0
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- From backend (#2)> 0
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- From backend (#4)> 23
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- From backend (#2)> 4
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- From backend (#4)> -1
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- From backend (#2)> 0
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- From backend> D
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- From backend (#4)> 11
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- From backend (#2)> 1
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- From backend (#4)> 1
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- From backend (1)> 1
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- From backend> C
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- From backend (#4)> 11
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- From backend> "SELECT"
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- From backend> Z
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- From backend (#4)> 5
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- From backend> Z
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- From backend (#4)> 5
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- From backend> I
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