pg 0.18.4-x86-mingw32 → 0.19.0.pre20160817083826-x86-mingw32

data/ext/pg_type_map_in_ruby.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
  * pg_type_map_in_ruby.c - PG::TypeMapInRuby class extension
- * $Id: pg_type_map_in_ruby.c,v 3d89d3aae4fd 2015/01/05 16:19:41 kanis $
+ * $Id$
  *
  */
 

data/ext/util.c

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*
  * util.c - Utils for ruby-pg
- * $Id: util.c,v 5fb9170f6a7d 2015/06/29 11:15:12 kanis $
+ * $Id$
  *
  */
 

data/lib/pg.rb

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ rescue LoadError
 
 		# Set the PATH environment variable, so that libpq.dll can be found.
 		old_path = ENV['PATH']
-		ENV['PATH'] = "#{File.expand_path("../#{RUBY_PLATFORM}", __FILE__)};#{old_path}"
+		ENV['PATH'] = "#{File.expand_path("..", __FILE__)};#{old_path}"
 		require "#{major_minor}/pg_ext"
 		ENV['PATH'] = old_path
 	else
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ end
 module PG
 
 	# Library version
-	VERSION = '0.18.4'
+	VERSION = '0.19.0.pre20160817083826'
 
 	# VCS revision
-	REVISION = %q$Revision: da42b972b5ab $
+	REVISION = %q$Revision$
 
 	class NotAllCopyDataRetrieved < PG::Error
 	end

data/lib/pg/basic_type_mapping.rb

@@ -188,7 +188,8 @@ module PG::BasicTypeRegistry
 	# register_type 'polygon', OID::Text.new
 	# register_type 'circle', OID::Text.new
 	# register_type 'hstore', OID::Hstore.new
-	# register_type 'json', OID::Json.new
+	register_type 0, 'json', PG::TextEncoder::JSON, PG::TextDecoder::JSON
+	alias_type    0, 'jsonb',  'json'
 	# register_type 'citext', OID::Text.new
 	# register_type 'ltree', OID::Text.new
 	#
@@ -226,8 +227,8 @@ end
 #
 # Example:
 #   conn = PG::Connection.new
-#   # Assign a default ruleset for type casts of input and output values.
-#   conn.type_mapping = PG::BasicTypeMapping.new(conn)
+#   # Assign a default ruleset for type casts of output values.
+#   conn.type_map_for_results = PG::BasicTypeMapForResults.new(conn)
 #   # Execute a query.
 #   res = conn.exec_params( "SELECT $1::INT", ['5'] )
 #   # Retrieve and cast the result value. Value format is 0 (text) and OID is 20. Therefore typecasting
@@ -236,8 +237,28 @@ end
 #
 # PG::TypeMapByOid#fit_to_result(result, false) can be used to generate
 # a result independent PG::TypeMapByColumn type map, which can subsequently be used
-# to cast #get_copy_data fields. See also PG::BasicTypeMapBasedOnResult .
+# to cast #get_copy_data fields:
+#
+# For the following table:
+#   conn.exec( "CREATE TABLE copytable AS VALUES('a', 123, '{5,4,3}'::INT[])" )
+#
+#   # Retrieve table OIDs per empty result set.
+#   res = conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM copytable LIMIT 0" )
+#   # Build a type map for common database to ruby type decoders.
+#   btm = PG::BasicTypeMapForResults.new(conn)
+#   # Build a PG::TypeMapByColumn with decoders suitable for copytable.
+#   tm = btm.build_column_map( res )
+#   row_decoder = PG::TextDecoder::CopyRow.new type_map: tm
+#
+#   conn.copy_data( "COPY copytable TO STDOUT", row_decoder ) do |res|
+#     while row=conn.get_copy_data
+#       p row
+#     end
+#   end
+# This prints the rows with type casted columns:
+#   ["a", 123, [5, 4, 3]]
 #
+# See also PG::BasicTypeMapBasedOnResult for the encoder direction.
 class PG::BasicTypeMapForResults < PG::TypeMapByOid
 	include PG::BasicTypeRegistry
 
@@ -290,12 +311,17 @@ end
 #
 #   # Retrieve table OIDs per empty result set.
 #   res = conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM copytable LIMIT 0" )
-#   tm = basic_type_mapping.build_column_map( res )
+#   # Build a type map for common ruby to database type encoders.
+#   btm = PG::BasicTypeMapBasedOnResult.new(conn)
+#   # Build a PG::TypeMapByColumn with encoders suitable for copytable.
+#   tm = btm.build_column_map( res )
 #   row_encoder = PG::TextEncoder::CopyRow.new type_map: tm
 #
 #   conn.copy_data( "COPY copytable FROM STDIN", row_encoder ) do |res|
 #     conn.put_copy_data ['a', 123, [5,4,3]]
 #   end
+# This inserts a single row into copytable with type casts from ruby to
+# database types.
 class PG::BasicTypeMapBasedOnResult < PG::TypeMapByOid
 	include PG::BasicTypeRegistry
 
@@ -314,15 +340,16 @@ end
 # OIDs of supported type casts are not hard-coded in the sources, but are retrieved from the
 # PostgreSQL's pg_type table in PG::BasicTypeMapForQueries.new .
 #
-# Query params are type casted based on the MRI internal type of the given value.
+# Query params are type casted based on the class of the given value.
 #
 # Higher level libraries will most likely not make use of this class, but use their
-# own set of rules to choose suitable encoders and decoders.
+# own derivation of PG::TypeMapByClass or another set of rules to choose suitable
+# encoders and decoders for the values to be sent.
 #
 # Example:
 #   conn = PG::Connection.new
 #   # Assign a default ruleset for type casts of input and output values.
-#   conn.type_mapping_for_queries = PG::BasicTypeMapForQueries.new(conn)
+#   conn.type_map_for_queries = PG::BasicTypeMapForQueries.new(conn)
 #   # Execute a query. The Integer param value is typecasted internally by PG::BinaryEncoder::Int8.
 #   # The format of the parameter is set to 1 (binary) and the OID of this parameter is set to 20 (int8).
 #   res = conn.exec_params( "SELECT $1", [5] )

data/lib/pg/connection.rb

@@ -110,12 +110,20 @@ class PG::Connection
 	# of #put_copy_data, #get_copy_data and #put_copy_end.
 	#
 	# Example with CSV input format:
-	#   conn.exec "create table my_table (a text,b text,c text,d text,e text)"
+	#   conn.exec "create table my_table (a text,b text,c text,d text)"
 	#   conn.copy_data "COPY my_table FROM STDIN CSV" do
-	#     conn.put_copy_data "some,csv,data,to,copy\n"
-	#     conn.put_copy_data "more,csv,data,to,copy\n"
+	#     conn.put_copy_data "some,data,to,copy\n"
+	#     conn.put_copy_data "more,data,to,copy\n"
+	#   end
+	# This creates +my_table+ and inserts two CSV rows.
+	#
+	# The same with text format encoder PG::TextEncoder::CopyRow
+	# and Array input:
+	#   enco = PG::TextEncoder::CopyRow.new
+	#   conn.copy_data "COPY my_table FROM STDIN", enco do
+	#     conn.put_copy_data ['some', 'data', 'to', 'copy']
+	#     conn.put_copy_data ['more', 'data', 'to', 'copy']
 	#   end
-	# This creates +my_table+ and inserts two rows.
 	#
 	# Example with CSV output format:
 	#   conn.copy_data "COPY my_table TO STDOUT CSV" do
@@ -124,8 +132,21 @@ class PG::Connection
 	#     end
 	#   end
 	# This prints all rows of +my_table+ to stdout:
-	#   "some,csv,data,to,copy\n"
-	#   "more,csv,data,to,copy\n"
+	#   "some,data,to,copy\n"
+	#   "more,data,to,copy\n"
+	#
+	# The same with text format decoder PG::TextDecoder::CopyRow
+	# and Array output:
+	#   deco = PG::TextDecoder::CopyRow.new
+	#   conn.copy_data "COPY my_table TO STDOUT", deco do
+	#     while row=conn.get_copy_data
+	#       p row
+	#     end
+	#   end
+	# This receives all rows of +my_table+ as ruby array:
+	#   ["some", "data", "to", "copy"]
+	#   ["more", "data", "to", "copy"]
+
 	def copy_data( sql, coder=nil )
 		res = exec( sql )
 
@@ -224,8 +245,27 @@ class PG::Connection
 		end
 	end
 
+	# Method 'ssl_attribute' was introduced in PostgreSQL 9.5.
+	if self.instance_methods.find{|m| m.to_sym == :ssl_attribute }
+		# call-seq:
+		#   conn.ssl_attributes -> Hash<String,String>
+		#
+		# Returns SSL-related information about the connection as key/value pairs
+		#
+		# The available attributes varies depending on the SSL library being used,
+		# and the type of connection.
+		#
+		# See also #ssl_attribute
+		def ssl_attributes
+			ssl_attribute_names.each.with_object({}) do |n,h|
+				h[n] = ssl_attribute(n)
+			end
+		end
+	end
+
 end # class PG::Connection
 
+# :stopdoc:
 # Backward-compatible alias
 PGconn = PG::Connection
 

data/lib/pg/result.rb

@@ -12,15 +12,19 @@ class PG::Result
 	# See PG::BasicTypeMapForResults
 	def map_types!(type_map)
 		self.type_map = type_map
-		self
+		return self
 	end
 
+
+	### Return a String representation of the object suitable for debugging.
 	def inspect
 		str = self.to_s
 		str[-1,0] = " status=#{res_status(result_status)} ntuples=#{ntuples} nfields=#{nfields} cmd_tuples=#{cmd_tuples}"
-		str
+		return str
 	end
+
 end # class PG::Result
 
+# :stopdoc:
 # Backward-compatible alias
 PGresult = PG::Result

data/lib/pg/text_decoder.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
 
 require 'date'
+require 'json'
 
 module PG
 	module TextDecoder
@@ -39,6 +40,12 @@ module PG
 				end
 			end
 		end
+
+		class JSON < SimpleDecoder
+			def decode(string, tuple=nil, field=nil)
+				::JSON.load(string)
+			end
+		end
 	end
 end # module PG
 

data/lib/pg/text_encoder.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
 
+require 'json'
+
 module PG
 	module TextEncoder
 		class Date < SimpleEncoder
@@ -22,6 +24,12 @@ module PG
 				value.respond_to?(:strftime) ? value.strftime(STRFTIME_ISO_DATETIME_WITH_TIMEZONE) : value
 			end
 		end
+
+		class JSON < SimpleEncoder
+			def encode(value)
+				::JSON.dump(value)
+			end
+		end
 	end
 end # module PG
 

data/sample/disk_usage_report.rb

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ rescue LoadError # 1.8 support
 	raise
 end
 
-SCRIPT_VERSION = %q$Id: disk_usage_report.rb,v 76ebae01c937 2013/03/26 17:50:02 ged $
+SCRIPT_VERSION = %q$Id$
 
 
 ### Gather data and output it to $stdout.

data/sample/pg_statistics.rb

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ end
 ### Optionally run in a continuous loop, displaying deltas.
 ###
 class Stats
-	VERSION = %q$Id: pg_statistics.rb,v 36ca5b412583 2012/04/17 23:32:25 mahlon $
+	VERSION = %q$Id$
 
 	def initialize( opts )
 		@opts = opts

data/sample/replication_monitor.rb

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ end
 ###
 class PGMonitor
 
-	VERSION = %q$Id: replication_monitor.rb,v 36ca5b412583 2012/04/17 23:32:25 mahlon $
+	VERSION = %q$Id$
 
 	# When to consider a slave as 'behind', measured in WAL segments.
 	# The default WAL segment size is 16, so we'll alert after

data/spec/helpers.rb

@@ -339,17 +339,14 @@ RSpec.configure do |config|
 	config.filter_run_excluding :socket_io unless
 		PG::Connection.instance_methods.map( &:to_sym ).include?( :socket_io )
 
-	config.filter_run_excluding :postgresql_90 unless
-		PG::Connection.instance_methods.map( &:to_sym ).include?( :escape_literal )
-
-	if !PG.respond_to?( :library_version )
-		config.filter_run_excluding( :postgresql_91, :postgresql_92, :postgresql_93, :postgresql_94 )
-	elsif PG.library_version < 90200
-		config.filter_run_excluding( :postgresql_92, :postgresql_93, :postgresql_94 )
+	if PG.library_version < 90200
+		config.filter_run_excluding( :postgresql_92, :postgresql_93, :postgresql_94, :postgresql_95 )
 	elsif PG.library_version < 90300
-		config.filter_run_excluding( :postgresql_93, :postgresql_94 )
+		config.filter_run_excluding( :postgresql_93, :postgresql_94, :postgresql_95 )
 	elsif PG.library_version < 90400
-		config.filter_run_excluding( :postgresql_94 )
+		config.filter_run_excluding( :postgresql_94, :postgresql_95 )
+	elsif PG.library_version < 90500
+		config.filter_run_excluding( :postgresql_95 )
 	end
 end
 

data/spec/pg/basic_type_mapping_spec.rb

@@ -166,6 +166,27 @@ describe 'Basic type mapping' do
 				end
 			end
 
+			it "should do JSON conversions", :postgresql_94 do
+				[0].each do |format|
+					['JSON', 'JSONB'].each do |type|
+						res = @conn.exec( "SELECT CAST('123' AS #{type}),
+																			CAST('12.3' AS #{type}),
+																			CAST('true' AS #{type}),
+																			CAST('false' AS #{type}),
+																			CAST('null' AS #{type}),
+																			CAST('[1, \"a\", null]' AS #{type}),
+																			CAST('{\"b\" : [2,3]}' AS #{type})", [], format )
+						expect( res.getvalue(0,0) ).to eq( 123 )
+						expect( res.getvalue(0,1) ).to be_within(0.1).of( 12.3 )
+						expect( res.getvalue(0,2) ).to eq( true )
+						expect( res.getvalue(0,3) ).to eq( false )
+						expect( res.getvalue(0,4) ).to eq( nil )
+						expect( res.getvalue(0,5) ).to eq( [1, "a", nil] )
+						expect( res.getvalue(0,6) ).to eq( {"b" => [2, 3]} )
+					end
+				end
+			end
+
 			it "should do array type conversions" do
 				[0].each do |format|
 					res = @conn.exec( "SELECT CAST('{1,2,3}' AS INT2[]), CAST('{{1,2},{3,4}}' AS INT2[][]),
@@ -228,6 +249,39 @@ describe 'Basic type mapping' do
 				res = @conn.exec( "SELECT * FROM copytable" )
 				expect( res.values ).to eq( [['a', '123', '{5,4,3}'], ['b', '234', '{2,3}']] )
 			end
+
+			it "can do JSON conversions", :postgresql_94 do
+				['JSON', 'JSONB'].each do |type|
+					sql = "SELECT CAST('123' AS #{type}),
+						CAST('12.3' AS #{type}),
+						CAST('true' AS #{type}),
+						CAST('false' AS #{type}),
+						CAST('null' AS #{type}),
+						CAST('[1, \"a\", null]' AS #{type}),
+						CAST('{\"b\" : [2,3]}' AS #{type})"
+
+					tm = basic_type_mapping.build_column_map( @conn.exec( sql ) )
+					expect( tm.coders.map(&:name) ).to eq( [type.downcase] * 7 )
+
+					res = @conn.exec_params( "SELECT $1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7",
+						[ 123,
+							12.3,
+							true,
+							false,
+							nil,
+							[1, "a", nil],
+							{"b" => [2, 3]},
+						], 0, tm )
+
+					expect( res.getvalue(0,0) ).to eq( "123" )
+					expect( res.getvalue(0,1) ).to eq( "12.3" )
+					expect( res.getvalue(0,2) ).to eq( "true" )
+					expect( res.getvalue(0,3) ).to eq( "false" )
+					expect( res.getvalue(0,4) ).to eq( nil )
+					expect( res.getvalue(0,5).gsub(" ","") ).to eq( "[1,\"a\",null]" )
+					expect( res.getvalue(0,6).gsub(" ","") ).to eq( "{\"b\":[2,3]}" )
+				end
+			end
 		end
 
 		context "with usage of result oids for copy encoder selection" do

data/spec/pg/connection_spec.rb

@@ -684,13 +684,13 @@ describe PG::Connection do
 	end
 
 	it "described_class#block should allow a timeout" do
-		@conn.send_query( "select pg_sleep(3)" )
+		@conn.send_query( "select pg_sleep(1)" )
 
 		start = Time.now
-		@conn.block( 0.1 )
+		@conn.block( 0.3 )
 		finish = Time.now
 
-		expect( (finish - start) ).to be_within( 0.05 ).of( 0.1 )
+		expect( (finish - start) ).to be_within( 0.2 ).of( 0.3 )
 	end
 
 
@@ -725,6 +725,25 @@ describe PG::Connection do
 		expect( @conn.conninfo_hash[:dbname] ).to eq( 'test' )
 	end
 
+	describe "connection information related to SSL" do
+
+		it "can retrieve connection's ssl state", :postgresql_95 do
+			expect( @conn.ssl_in_use? ).to be false
+		end
+
+		it "can retrieve connection's ssl attribute_names", :postgresql_95 do
+			expect( @conn.ssl_attribute_names ).to be_a(Array)
+		end
+
+		it "can retrieve a single ssl connection attribute", :postgresql_95 do
+			expect( @conn.ssl_attribute('dbname') ).to eq( nil )
+		end
+
+		it "can retrieve all connection's ssl attributes", :postgresql_95 do
+			expect( @conn.ssl_attributes ).to be_a_kind_of( Hash )
+		end
+	end
+
 
 	it "honors the connect_timeout connection parameter", :postgresql_93 do
 		conn = PG.connect( port: @port, dbname: 'test', connect_timeout: 11 )
@@ -1070,8 +1089,8 @@ describe PG::Connection do
 					res.check
 					first_row_time = Time.now unless first_row_time
 				end
-				expect( (Time.now - start_time) ).to be >= 1.0
-				expect( (first_row_time - start_time) ).to be < 1.0
+				expect( (Time.now - start_time) ).to be >= 0.9
+				expect( (first_row_time - start_time) ).to be < 0.9
 			end
 
 			it "should receive rows before entire query fails" do
@@ -1150,51 +1169,137 @@ describe PG::Connection do
 			end
 
 			it "uses the client encoding for escaped string" do
-				original = "string to\0 escape".force_encoding( "iso8859-1" )
+				original = "Möhre to\0 escape".encode( "utf-16be" )
 				@conn.set_client_encoding( "euc_jp" )
 				escaped  = @conn.escape( original )
 				expect( escaped.encoding ).to eq( Encoding::EUC_JP )
-				expect( escaped ).to eq( "string to" )
+				expect( escaped ).to eq( "Möhre to".encode(Encoding::EUC_JP) )
 			end
 
 			it "uses the client encoding for escaped literal", :postgresql_90 do
-				original = "string to\0 escape".force_encoding( "iso8859-1" )
+				original = "Möhre to\0 escape".encode( "utf-16be" )
 				@conn.set_client_encoding( "euc_jp" )
 				escaped  = @conn.escape_literal( original )
 				expect( escaped.encoding ).to eq( Encoding::EUC_JP )
-				expect( escaped ).to eq( "'string to'" )
+				expect( escaped ).to eq( "'Möhre to'".encode(Encoding::EUC_JP) )
 			end
 
 			it "uses the client encoding for escaped identifier", :postgresql_90 do
-				original = "string to\0 escape".force_encoding( "iso8859-1" )
+				original = "Möhre to\0 escape".encode( "utf-16le" )
 				@conn.set_client_encoding( "euc_jp" )
 				escaped  = @conn.escape_identifier( original )
 				expect( escaped.encoding ).to eq( Encoding::EUC_JP )
-				expect( escaped ).to eq( "\"string to\"" )
+				expect( escaped ).to eq( "\"Möhre to\"".encode(Encoding::EUC_JP) )
 			end
 
 			it "uses the client encoding for quote_ident" do
-				original = "string to\0 escape".force_encoding( "iso8859-1" )
+				original = "Möhre to\0 escape".encode( "utf-16le" )
 				@conn.set_client_encoding( "euc_jp" )
 				escaped  = @conn.quote_ident( original )
 				expect( escaped.encoding ).to eq( Encoding::EUC_JP )
-				expect( escaped ).to eq( "\"string to\"" )
+				expect( escaped ).to eq( "\"Möhre to\"".encode(Encoding::EUC_JP) )
 			end
 
 			it "uses the previous string encoding for escaped string" do
-				original = "string to\0 escape".force_encoding( "iso8859-1" )
+				original = "Möhre to\0 escape".encode( "iso-8859-1" )
 				@conn.set_client_encoding( "euc_jp" )
 				escaped  = described_class.escape( original )
 				expect( escaped.encoding ).to eq( Encoding::ISO8859_1 )
-				expect( escaped ).to eq( "string to" )
+				expect( escaped ).to eq( "Möhre to".encode(Encoding::ISO8859_1) )
 			end
 
 			it "uses the previous string encoding for quote_ident" do
-				original = "string to\0 escape".force_encoding( "iso8859-1" )
+				original = "Möhre to\0 escape".encode( "iso-8859-1" )
 				@conn.set_client_encoding( "euc_jp" )
 				escaped  = described_class.quote_ident( original )
 				expect( escaped.encoding ).to eq( Encoding::ISO8859_1 )
-				expect( escaped ).to eq( "\"string to\"" )
+				expect( escaped.encode ).to eq( "\"Möhre to\"".encode(Encoding::ISO8859_1) )
+			end
+		end
+
+		describe "respect and convert character encoding of input strings" do
+			before :each do
+				@conn.internal_encoding = __ENCODING__
+			end
+
+			it "should convert query string and parameters to #exec_params" do
+				r = @conn.exec_params("VALUES( $1, $2, $1=$2, 'grün')".encode("utf-16le"),
+				                  ['grün'.encode('utf-16be'), 'grün'.encode('iso-8859-1')])
+				expect( r.values ).to eq( [['grün', 'grün', 't', 'grün']] )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert query string and parameters to #async_exec" do
+				r = @conn.async_exec("VALUES( $1, $2, $1=$2, 'grün')".encode("cp936"),
+				                  ['grün'.encode('cp850'), 'grün'.encode('utf-16le')])
+				expect( r.values ).to eq( [['grün', 'grün', 't', 'grün']] )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert query string to #exec" do
+				r = @conn.exec("SELECT 'grün'".encode("utf-16be"))
+				expect( r.values ).to eq( [['grün']] )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert query string to #async_exec" do
+				r = @conn.async_exec("SELECT 'grün'".encode("utf-16le"))
+				expect( r.values ).to eq( [['grün']] )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert strings and parameters to #prepare and #exec_prepared" do
+				@conn.prepare("weiß1".encode("utf-16be"), "VALUES( $1, $2, $1=$2, 'grün')".encode("cp850"))
+				r = @conn.exec_prepared("weiß1".encode("utf-32le"),
+				                ['grün'.encode('cp936'), 'grün'.encode('utf-16le')])
+				expect( r.values ).to eq( [['grün', 'grün', 't', 'grün']] )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert strings to #describe_prepared" do
+				@conn.prepare("weiß2", "VALUES(123)")
+				r = @conn.describe_prepared("weiß2".encode("utf-16be"))
+				expect( r.nfields ).to eq( 1 )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert strings to #describe_portal" do
+				@conn.exec "DECLARE cörsör CURSOR FOR VALUES(1,2,3)"
+				r = @conn.describe_portal("cörsör".encode("utf-16le"))
+				expect( r.nfields ).to eq( 3 )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert query string to #send_query" do
+				@conn.send_query("VALUES('grün')".encode("utf-16be"))
+				expect( @conn.get_last_result.values ).to eq( [['grün']] )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert query string and parameters to #send_query" do
+				@conn.send_query("VALUES( $1, $2, $1=$2, 'grün')".encode("utf-16le"),
+				                  ['grün'.encode('utf-32be'), 'grün'.encode('iso-8859-1')])
+				expect( @conn.get_last_result.values ).to eq( [['grün', 'grün', 't', 'grün']] )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert strings and parameters to #send_prepare and #send_query_prepared" do
+				@conn.send_prepare("weiß3".encode("iso-8859-1"), "VALUES( $1, $2, $1=$2, 'grün')".encode("utf-16be"))
+				@conn.get_last_result
+				@conn.send_query_prepared("weiß3".encode("utf-32le"),
+				                ['grün'.encode('utf-16le'), 'grün'.encode('iso-8859-1')])
+				expect( @conn.get_last_result.values ).to eq( [['grün', 'grün', 't', 'grün']] )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert strings to #send_describe_prepared" do
+				@conn.prepare("weiß4", "VALUES(123)")
+				@conn.send_describe_prepared("weiß4".encode("utf-16be"))
+				expect( @conn.get_last_result.nfields ).to eq( 1 )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert strings to #send_describe_portal" do
+				@conn.exec "DECLARE cörsör CURSOR FOR VALUES(1,2,3)"
+				@conn.send_describe_portal("cörsör".encode("utf-16le"))
+				expect( @conn.get_last_result.nfields ).to eq( 3 )
+			end
+
+			it "should convert error string to #put_copy_end" do
+				@conn.exec( "CREATE TEMP TABLE copytable (col1 TEXT)" )
+				@conn.exec( "COPY copytable FROM STDIN" )
+				@conn.put_copy_end("grün".encode("utf-16be"))
+				expect( @conn.get_result.error_message ).to match(/grün/)
+				@conn.get_result
 			end
 		end
 
@@ -1463,15 +1568,15 @@ describe PG::Connection do
 				end
 			end
 
-			it "can process #copy_data input queries with row encoder" do
+			it "can process #copy_data input queries with row encoder and respects character encoding" do
 				@conn2.exec( "CREATE TEMP TABLE copytable (col1 TEXT)" )
 				res2 = @conn2.copy_data( "COPY copytable FROM STDOUT" ) do |res|
 					@conn2.put_copy_data [1]
-					@conn2.put_copy_data ["2"]
+					@conn2.put_copy_data ["Möhre".encode("utf-16le")]
 				end
 
 				res = @conn2.exec( "SELECT * FROM copytable ORDER BY col1" )
-				expect( res.values ).to eq( [["1"], ["2"]] )
+				expect( res.values ).to eq( [["1"], ["Möhre"]] )
 			end
 		end
 
@@ -1513,14 +1618,16 @@ describe PG::Connection do
 				end
 			end
 
-			it "can process #copy_data output with row decoder" do
+			it "can process #copy_data output with row decoder and respects character encoding" do
+				@conn2.internal_encoding = Encoding::ISO8859_1
 				rows = []
-				res2 = @conn2.copy_data( "COPY (SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 2) TO STDOUT" ) do |res|
+				res2 = @conn2.copy_data( "COPY (VALUES('1'), ('Möhre')) TO STDOUT".encode("utf-16le") ) do |res|
 					while row=@conn2.get_copy_data
 						rows << row
 					end
 				end
-				expect( rows ).to eq( [["1"], ["2"]] )
+				expect( rows.last.last.encoding ).to eq( Encoding::ISO8859_1 )
+				expect( rows ).to eq( [["1"], ["Möhre".encode("iso-8859-1")]] )
 			end
 
 			it "can type cast #copy_data output with explicit decoder" do