pfsc-gruff 0.3.6

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Files changed (82) hide show
  1. data/History.txt +117 -0
  2. data/MIT-LICENSE +21 -0
  3. data/Manifest.txt +81 -0
  4. data/README.txt +40 -0
  5. data/Rakefile +55 -0
  6. data/assets/bubble.png +0 -0
  7. data/assets/city_scene/background/0000.png +0 -0
  8. data/assets/city_scene/background/0600.png +0 -0
  9. data/assets/city_scene/background/2000.png +0 -0
  10. data/assets/city_scene/clouds/cloudy.png +0 -0
  11. data/assets/city_scene/clouds/partly_cloudy.png +0 -0
  12. data/assets/city_scene/clouds/stormy.png +0 -0
  13. data/assets/city_scene/grass/default.png +0 -0
  14. data/assets/city_scene/haze/true.png +0 -0
  15. data/assets/city_scene/number_sample/1.png +0 -0
  16. data/assets/city_scene/number_sample/2.png +0 -0
  17. data/assets/city_scene/number_sample/default.png +0 -0
  18. data/assets/city_scene/sky/0000.png +0 -0
  19. data/assets/city_scene/sky/0200.png +0 -0
  20. data/assets/city_scene/sky/0400.png +0 -0
  21. data/assets/city_scene/sky/0600.png +0 -0
  22. data/assets/city_scene/sky/0800.png +0 -0
  23. data/assets/city_scene/sky/1000.png +0 -0
  24. data/assets/city_scene/sky/1200.png +0 -0
  25. data/assets/city_scene/sky/1400.png +0 -0
  26. data/assets/city_scene/sky/1500.png +0 -0
  27. data/assets/city_scene/sky/1700.png +0 -0
  28. data/assets/city_scene/sky/2000.png +0 -0
  29. data/assets/pc306715.jpg +0 -0
  30. data/assets/plastik/blue.png +0 -0
  31. data/assets/plastik/green.png +0 -0
  32. data/assets/plastik/red.png +0 -0
  33. data/init.rb +2 -0
  34. data/lib/gruff.rb +28 -0
  35. data/lib/gruff/accumulator_bar.rb +27 -0
  36. data/lib/gruff/area.rb +58 -0
  37. data/lib/gruff/bar.rb +87 -0
  38. data/lib/gruff/bar_conversion.rb +46 -0
  39. data/lib/gruff/base.rb +1123 -0
  40. data/lib/gruff/bullet.rb +109 -0
  41. data/lib/gruff/deprecated.rb +39 -0
  42. data/lib/gruff/dot.rb +113 -0
  43. data/lib/gruff/line.rb +135 -0
  44. data/lib/gruff/mini/bar.rb +37 -0
  45. data/lib/gruff/mini/legend.rb +109 -0
  46. data/lib/gruff/mini/pie.rb +36 -0
  47. data/lib/gruff/mini/side_bar.rb +35 -0
  48. data/lib/gruff/net.rb +140 -0
  49. data/lib/gruff/photo_bar.rb +100 -0
  50. data/lib/gruff/pie.rb +126 -0
  51. data/lib/gruff/scene.rb +209 -0
  52. data/lib/gruff/side_bar.rb +118 -0
  53. data/lib/gruff/side_stacked_bar.rb +77 -0
  54. data/lib/gruff/spider.rb +130 -0
  55. data/lib/gruff/stacked_area.rb +67 -0
  56. data/lib/gruff/stacked_bar.rb +57 -0
  57. data/lib/gruff/stacked_mixin.rb +23 -0
  58. data/rails_generators/gruff/gruff_generator.rb +63 -0
  59. data/rails_generators/gruff/templates/controller.rb +32 -0
  60. data/rails_generators/gruff/templates/functional_test.rb +24 -0
  61. data/test/gruff_test_case.rb +123 -0
  62. data/test/test_accumulator_bar.rb +50 -0
  63. data/test/test_area.rb +134 -0
  64. data/test/test_bar.rb +321 -0
  65. data/test/test_base.rb +8 -0
  66. data/test/test_bullet.rb +26 -0
  67. data/test/test_dot.rb +273 -0
  68. data/test/test_legend.rb +68 -0
  69. data/test/test_line.rb +556 -0
  70. data/test/test_mini_bar.rb +33 -0
  71. data/test/test_mini_pie.rb +26 -0
  72. data/test/test_mini_side_bar.rb +37 -0
  73. data/test/test_net.rb +230 -0
  74. data/test/test_photo.rb +41 -0
  75. data/test/test_pie.rb +154 -0
  76. data/test/test_scene.rb +100 -0
  77. data/test/test_side_bar.rb +29 -0
  78. data/test/test_sidestacked_bar.rb +89 -0
  79. data/test/test_spider.rb +216 -0
  80. data/test/test_stacked_area.rb +52 -0
  81. data/test/test_stacked_bar.rb +52 -0
  82. metadata +186 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/base'
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/bar_conversion'
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+
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+ class Gruff::Bar < Gruff::Base
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+
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+ # Spacing factor applied between bars
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+ attr_accessor :bar_spacing
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+
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+ def draw
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+ # Labels will be centered over the left of the bar if
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+ # there are more labels than columns. This is basically the same
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+ # as where it would be for a line graph.
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+ @center_labels_over_point = (@labels.keys.length > @column_count ? true : false)
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+
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+ super
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+ return unless @has_data
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+
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+ draw_bars
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+ end
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+
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+ protected
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+
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+ def draw_bars
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+ # Setup spacing.
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+ #
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+ # Columns sit side-by-side.
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+ @bar_spacing ||= 0.9 # space between the bars
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+ @bar_width = @graph_width / (@column_count * @data.length).to_f
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+ padding = (@bar_width * (1 - @bar_spacing)) / 2
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+
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+ @d = @d.stroke_opacity 0.0
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+
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+ # Setup the BarConversion Object
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+ conversion = Gruff::BarConversion.new()
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+ conversion.graph_height = @graph_height
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+ conversion.graph_top = @graph_top
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+
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+ # Set up the right mode [1,2,3] see BarConversion for further explanation
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+ if @minimum_value >= 0 then
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+ # all bars go from zero to positiv
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+ conversion.mode = 1
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+ else
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+ # all bars go from 0 to negativ
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+ if @maximum_value <= 0 then
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+ conversion.mode = 2
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+ else
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+ # bars either go from zero to negativ or to positiv
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+ conversion.mode = 3
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+ conversion.spread = @spread
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+ conversion.minimum_value = @minimum_value
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+ conversion.zero = -@minimum_value/@spread
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # iterate over all normalised data
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+ @norm_data.each_with_index do |data_row, row_index|
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+
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+ data_row[DATA_VALUES_INDEX].each_with_index do |data_point, point_index|
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+ # Use incremented x and scaled y
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+ # x
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+ left_x = @graph_left + (@bar_width * (row_index + point_index + ((@data.length - 1) * point_index))) + padding
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+ right_x = left_x + @bar_width * @bar_spacing
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+ # y
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+ conv = []
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+ conversion.getLeftYRightYscaled( data_point, conv )
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+
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+ # create new bar
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+ @d = @d.fill data_row[DATA_COLOR_INDEX]
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+ @d = @d.rectangle(left_x, conv[0], right_x, conv[1])
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+
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+ # Calculate center based on bar_width and current row
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+ label_center = @graph_left +
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+ (@data.length * @bar_width * point_index) +
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+ (@data.length * @bar_width / 2.0)
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+ # Subtract half a bar width to center left if requested
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+ draw_label(label_center - (@center_labels_over_point ? @bar_width / 2.0 : 0.0), point_index)
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ # Draw the last label if requested
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+ draw_label(@graph_right, @column_count) if @center_labels_over_point
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+
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+ @d.draw(@base_image)
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+ end
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+
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
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+ ##
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+ # Original Author: David Stokar
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+ #
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+ # This class perfoms the y coordinats conversion for the bar class.
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+ #
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+ # There are three cases:
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+ #
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+ # 1. Bars all go from zero in positive direction
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+ # 2. Bars all go from zero to negative direction
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+ # 3. Bars either go from zero to positive or from zero to negative
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+ #
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+ class Gruff::BarConversion
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+ attr_writer :mode
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+ attr_writer :zero
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+ attr_writer :graph_top
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+ attr_writer :graph_height
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+ attr_writer :minimum_value
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+ attr_writer :spread
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+
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+ def getLeftYRightYscaled( data_point, result )
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+ case @mode
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+ when 1 then # Case one
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+ # minimum value >= 0 ( only positiv values )
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+ result[0] = @graph_top + @graph_height*(1 - data_point) + 1
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+ result[1] = @graph_top + @graph_height - 1
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+ when 2 then # Case two
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+ # only negativ values
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+ result[0] = @graph_top + 1
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+ result[1] = @graph_top + @graph_height*(1 - data_point) - 1
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+ when 3 then # Case three
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+ # positiv and negativ values
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+ val = data_point-@minimum_value/@spread
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+ if ( data_point >= @zero ) then
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+ result[0] = @graph_top + @graph_height*(1 - (val-@zero)) + 1
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+ result[1] = @graph_top + @graph_height*(1 - @zero) - 1
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+ else
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+ result[0] = @graph_top + @graph_height*(1 - (val-@zero)) + 1
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+ result[1] = @graph_top + @graph_height*(1 - @zero) - 1
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+ end
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+ else
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+ result[0] = 0.0
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+ result[1] = 0.0
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,1123 @@
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+ require 'rubygems'
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+ require 'RMagick'
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+
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+ require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/deprecated'
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+
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+ ##
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+ # = Gruff. Graphs.
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+ #
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+ # Author:: Geoffrey Grosenbach boss@topfunky.com
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+ #
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+ # Originally Created:: October 23, 2005
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+ #
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+ # Extra thanks to Tim Hunter for writing RMagick, and also contributions by
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+ # Jarkko Laine, Mike Perham, Andreas Schwarz, Alun Eyre, Guillaume Theoret,
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+ # David Stokar, Paul Rogers, Dave Woodward, Frank Oxener, Kevin Clark, Cies
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+ # Breijs, Richard Cowin, and a cast of thousands.
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+ #
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+ # See Gruff::Base#theme= for setting themes.
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+
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+ module Gruff
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+
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+ # This is the version of Gruff you are using.
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+ VERSION = '0.3.6'
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+
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+ class Base
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+
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+ include Magick
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+ include Deprecated
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+
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+ # Draw extra lines showing where the margins and text centers are
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+ DEBUG = false
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+
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+ # Used for navigating the array of data to plot
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+ DATA_LABEL_INDEX = 0
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+ DATA_VALUES_INDEX = 1
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+ DATA_COLOR_INDEX = 2
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+
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+ # Space around text elements. Mostly used for vertical spacing
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+ LEGEND_MARGIN = TITLE_MARGIN = 20.0
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+ LABEL_MARGIN = 10.0
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+ DEFAULT_MARGIN = 20.0
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+
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+ DEFAULT_TARGET_WIDTH = 800
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+
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+ THOUSAND_SEPARATOR = ','
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+
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+ # Blank space above the graph
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+ attr_accessor :top_margin
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+
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+ # Blank space below the graph
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+ attr_accessor :bottom_margin
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+
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+ # Blank space to the right of the graph
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+ attr_accessor :right_margin
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+
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+ # Blank space to the left of the graph
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+ attr_accessor :left_margin
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+
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+ # Blank space below the title
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+ attr_accessor :title_margin
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+
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+ # Blank space below the legend
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+ attr_accessor :legend_margin
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+
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+ # A hash of names for the individual columns, where the key is the array
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+ # index for the column this label represents.
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+ #
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+ # Not all columns need to be named.
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+ #
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+ # Example: 0 => 2005, 3 => 2006, 5 => 2007, 7 => 2008
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+ attr_accessor :labels
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+
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+ # Used internally for spacing.
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+ #
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+ # By default, labels are centered over the point they represent.
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+ attr_accessor :center_labels_over_point
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+
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+ # Used internally for horizontal graph types.
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+ attr_accessor :has_left_labels
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+
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+ # A label for the bottom of the graph
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+ attr_accessor :x_axis_label
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+
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+ # A label for the left side of the graph
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+ attr_accessor :y_axis_label
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+
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+ # attr_accessor :x_axis_increment
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+
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+ # Manually set increment of the horizontal marking lines
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+ attr_accessor :y_axis_increment
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+
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+ # Get or set the list of colors that will be used to draw the bars or lines.
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+ attr_accessor :colors
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+
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+ # The large title of the graph displayed at the top
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+ attr_accessor :title
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+
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+ # Font used for titles, labels, etc. Works best if you provide the full
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+ # path to the TTF font file. RMagick must be built with the Freetype
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+ # libraries for this to work properly.
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+ #
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+ # Tries to find Bitstream Vera (Vera.ttf) in the location specified by
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+ # ENV['MAGICK_FONT_PATH']. Uses default RMagick font otherwise.
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+ #
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+ # The font= method below fulfills the role of the writer, so we only need
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+ # a reader here.
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+ attr_reader :font
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+
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+ attr_accessor :font_color
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+
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+ # Prevent drawing of line markers
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+ attr_accessor :hide_line_markers
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+
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+ # Prevent drawing of the legend
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+ attr_accessor :hide_legend
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+
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+ # Prevent drawing of the title
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+ attr_accessor :hide_title
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+
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+ # Prevent drawing of line numbers
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+ attr_accessor :hide_line_numbers
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+
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+ # Message shown when there is no data. Fits up to 20 characters. Defaults
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+ # to "No Data."
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+ attr_accessor :no_data_message
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+
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+ # The font size of the large title at the top of the graph
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+ attr_accessor :title_font_size
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+
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+ # Optionally set the size of the font. Based on an 800x600px graph.
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+ # Default is 20.
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+ #
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+ # Will be scaled down if graph is smaller than 800px wide.
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+ attr_accessor :legend_font_size
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+
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+ # The font size of the labels around the graph
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+ attr_accessor :marker_font_size
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+
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+ # The color of the auxiliary lines
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+ attr_accessor :marker_color
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+
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+ # The number of horizontal lines shown for reference
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+ attr_accessor :marker_count
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+
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+ # You can manually set a minimum value instead of having the values
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+ # guessed for you.
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+ #
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+ # Set it after you have given all your data to the graph object.
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+ attr_accessor :minimum_value
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+
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+ # You can manually set a maximum value, such as a percentage-based graph
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+ # that always goes to 100.
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+ #
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+ # If you use this, you must set it after you have given all your data to
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+ # the graph object.
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+ attr_accessor :maximum_value
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+
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+ # Set to false if you don't want the data to be sorted with largest avg
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+ # values at the back.
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+ attr_accessor :sort
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+
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+ # Experimental
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+ attr_accessor :additional_line_values
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+
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+ # Experimental
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+ attr_accessor :stacked
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+
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+ # Optionally set the size of the colored box by each item in the legend.
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+ # Default is 20.0
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+ #
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+ # Will be scaled down if graph is smaller than 800px wide.
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+ attr_accessor :legend_box_size
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+
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+ # If one numerical argument is given, the graph is drawn at 4/3 ratio
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+ # according to the given width (800 results in 800x600, 400 gives 400x300,
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+ # etc.).
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+ #
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+ # Or, send a geometry string for other ratios ('800x400', '400x225').
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+ #
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+ # Looks for Bitstream Vera as the default font. Expects an environment var
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+ # of MAGICK_FONT_PATH to be set. (Uses RMagick's default font otherwise.)
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+ def initialize(target_width=DEFAULT_TARGET_WIDTH)
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+ if not Numeric === target_width
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+ geometric_width, geometric_height = target_width.split('x')
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+ @columns = geometric_width.to_f
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+ @rows = geometric_height.to_f
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+ else
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+ @columns = target_width.to_f
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+ @rows = target_width.to_f * 0.75
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+ end
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+
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+ initialize_ivars
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+
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+ reset_themes
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+ theme_keynote
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+ end
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+
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+ # Set instance variables for this object.
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+ #
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+ # Subclasses can override this, call super, then set values separately.
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+ #
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+ # This makes it possible to set defaults in a subclass but still allow
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+ # developers to change this values in their program.
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+ def initialize_ivars
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+ # Internal for calculations
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+ @raw_columns = 800.0
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+ @raw_rows = 800.0 * (@rows/@columns)
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+ @column_count = 0
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+ @marker_count = nil
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+ @maximum_value = @minimum_value = nil
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+ @has_data = false
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+ @data = Array.new
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+ @labels = Hash.new
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+ @labels_seen = Hash.new
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+ @sort = true
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+ @title = nil
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+
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+ @scale = @columns / @raw_columns
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+
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+ vera_font_path = File.expand_path('Vera.ttf', ENV['MAGICK_FONT_PATH'])
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+ @font = File.exists?(vera_font_path) ? vera_font_path : nil
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+
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+ @marker_font_size = 21.0
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+ @legend_font_size = 20.0
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+ @title_font_size = 36.0
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+
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+ @top_margin = @bottom_margin = @left_margin = @right_margin = DEFAULT_MARGIN
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+ @legend_margin = LEGEND_MARGIN
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+ @title_margin = TITLE_MARGIN
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+
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+ @legend_box_size = 20.0
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+
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+ @no_data_message = "No Data"
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+
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+ @hide_line_markers = @hide_legend = @hide_title = @hide_line_numbers = false
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+ @center_labels_over_point = true
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+ @has_left_labels = false
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+
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+ @additional_line_values = []
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+ @additional_line_colors = []
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+ @theme_options = {}
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+
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+ @x_axis_label = @y_axis_label = nil
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+ @y_axis_increment = nil
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+ @stacked = nil
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+ @norm_data = nil
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+ end
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+
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+ # Sets the top, bottom, left and right margins to +margin+.
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+ def margins=(margin)
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+ @top_margin = @left_margin = @right_margin = @bottom_margin = margin
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+ end
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+
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+ # Sets the font for graph text to the font at +font_path+.
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+ def font=(font_path)
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+ @font = font_path
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+ @d.font = @font
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+ end
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+
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+ # Add a color to the list of available colors for lines.
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+ #
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+ # Example:
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+ # add_color('#c0e9d3')
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+ def add_color(colorname)
265
+ @colors << colorname
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+ end
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+
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+ # Replace the entire color list with a new array of colors. Also
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+ # aliased as the colors= setter method.
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+ #
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+ # If you specify fewer colors than the number of datasets you intend
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+ # to draw, 'increment_color' will cycle through the array, reusing
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+ # colors as needed.
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+ #
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+ # Note that (as with the 'theme' method), you should set up your color
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+ # list before you send your data (via the 'data' method). Calls to the
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+ # 'data' method made prior to this call will use whatever color scheme
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+ # was in place at the time data was called.
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+ #
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+ # Example:
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+ # replace_colors ['#cc99cc', '#d9e043', '#34d8a2']
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+ def replace_colors(color_list=[])
283
+ @colors = color_list
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+ @color_index = 0
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+ end
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+
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+ # You can set a theme manually. Assign a hash to this method before you
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+ # send your data.
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+ #
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+ # graph.theme = {
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+ # :colors => %w(orange purple green white red),
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+ # :marker_color => 'blue',
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+ # :background_colors => %w(black grey)
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+ # }
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+ #
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+ # :background_image => 'squirrel.png' is also possible.
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+ #
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+ # (Or hopefully something better looking than that.)
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+ #
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+ def theme=(options)
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+ reset_themes()
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+
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+ defaults = {
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+ :colors => ['black', 'white'],
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+ :additional_line_colors => [],
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+ :marker_color => 'white',
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+ :font_color => 'black',
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+ :background_colors => nil,
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+ :background_image => nil
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+ }
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+ @theme_options = defaults.merge options
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+
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+ @colors = @theme_options[:colors]
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+ @marker_color = @theme_options[:marker_color]
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+ @font_color = @theme_options[:font_color] || @marker_color
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+ @additional_line_colors = @theme_options[:additional_line_colors]
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+
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+ render_background
319
+ end
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+
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+ # A color scheme similar to the popular presentation software.
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+ def theme_keynote
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+ # Colors
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+ @blue = '#6886B4'
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+ @yellow = '#FDD84E'
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+ @green = '#72AE6E'
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+ @red = '#D1695E'
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+ @purple = '#8A6EAF'
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+ @orange = '#EFAA43'
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+ @white = 'white'
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+ @colors = [@yellow, @blue, @green, @red, @purple, @orange, @white]
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+
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+ self.theme = {
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+ :colors => @colors,
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+ :marker_color => 'white',
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+ :font_color => 'white',
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+ :background_colors => ['black', '#4a465a']
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+ }
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+ end
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+
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+ # A color scheme plucked from the colors on the popular usability blog.
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+ def theme_37signals
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+ # Colors
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+ @green = '#339933'
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+ @purple = '#cc99cc'
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+ @blue = '#336699'
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+ @yellow = '#FFF804'
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+ @red = '#ff0000'
349
+ @orange = '#cf5910'
350
+ @black = 'black'
351
+ @colors = [@yellow, @blue, @green, @red, @purple, @orange, @black]
352
+
353
+ self.theme = {
354
+ :colors => @colors,
355
+ :marker_color => 'black',
356
+ :font_color => 'black',
357
+ :background_colors => ['#d1edf5', 'white']
358
+ }
359
+ end
360
+
361
+ # A color scheme from the colors used on the 2005 Rails keynote
362
+ # presentation at RubyConf.
363
+ def theme_rails_keynote
364
+ # Colors
365
+ @green = '#00ff00'
366
+ @grey = '#333333'
367
+ @orange = '#ff5d00'
368
+ @red = '#f61100'
369
+ @white = 'white'
370
+ @light_grey = '#999999'
371
+ @black = 'black'
372
+ @colors = [@green, @grey, @orange, @red, @white, @light_grey, @black]
373
+
374
+ self.theme = {
375
+ :colors => @colors,
376
+ :marker_color => 'white',
377
+ :font_color => 'white',
378
+ :background_colors => ['#0083a3', '#0083a3']
379
+ }
380
+ end
381
+
382
+ # A color scheme similar to that used on the popular podcast site.
383
+ def theme_odeo
384
+ # Colors
385
+ @grey = '#202020'
386
+ @white = 'white'
387
+ @dark_pink = '#a21764'
388
+ @green = '#8ab438'
389
+ @light_grey = '#999999'
390
+ @dark_blue = '#3a5b87'
391
+ @black = 'black'
392
+ @colors = [@grey, @white, @dark_blue, @dark_pink, @green, @light_grey, @black]
393
+
394
+ self.theme = {
395
+ :colors => @colors,
396
+ :marker_color => 'white',
397
+ :font_color => 'white',
398
+ :background_colors => ['#ff47a4', '#ff1f81']
399
+ }
400
+ end
401
+
402
+ # A pastel theme
403
+ def theme_pastel
404
+ # Colors
405
+ @colors = [
406
+ '#a9dada', # blue
407
+ '#aedaa9', # green
408
+ '#daaea9', # peach
409
+ '#dadaa9', # yellow
410
+ '#a9a9da', # dk purple
411
+ '#daaeda', # purple
412
+ '#dadada' # grey
413
+ ]
414
+
415
+ self.theme = {
416
+ :colors => @colors,
417
+ :marker_color => '#aea9a9', # Grey
418
+ :font_color => 'black',
419
+ :background_colors => 'white'
420
+ }
421
+ end
422
+
423
+ # A greyscale theme
424
+ def theme_greyscale
425
+ # Colors
426
+ @colors = [
427
+ '#282828', #
428
+ '#383838', #
429
+ '#686868', #
430
+ '#989898', #
431
+ '#c8c8c8', #
432
+ '#e8e8e8', #
433
+ ]
434
+
435
+ self.theme = {
436
+ :colors => @colors,
437
+ :marker_color => '#aea9a9', # Grey
438
+ :font_color => 'black',
439
+ :background_colors => 'white'
440
+ }
441
+ end
442
+
443
+ # Parameters are an array where the first element is the name of the dataset
444
+ # and the value is an array of values to plot.
445
+ #
446
+ # Can be called multiple times with different datasets for a multi-valued
447
+ # graph.
448
+ #
449
+ # If the color argument is nil, the next color from the default theme will
450
+ # be used.
451
+ #
452
+ # NOTE: If you want to use a preset theme, you must set it before calling
453
+ # data().
454
+ #
455
+ # Example:
456
+ # data("Bart S.", [95, 45, 78, 89, 88, 76], '#ffcc00')
457
+ def data(name, data_points=[], color=nil)
458
+ data_points = Array(data_points) # make sure it's an array
459
+ @data << [name, data_points, (color || increment_color)]
460
+ # Set column count if this is larger than previous counts
461
+ @column_count = (data_points.length > @column_count) ? data_points.length : @column_count
462
+
463
+ # Pre-normalize
464
+ data_points.each_with_index do |data_point, index|
465
+ next if data_point.nil?
466
+
467
+ # Setup max/min so spread starts at the low end of the data points
468
+ if @maximum_value.nil? && @minimum_value.nil?
469
+ @maximum_value = @minimum_value = data_point
470
+ end
471
+
472
+ # TODO Doesn't work with stacked bar graphs
473
+ # Original: @maximum_value = larger_than_max?(data_point, index) ? max(data_point, index) : @maximum_value
474
+ @maximum_value = larger_than_max?(data_point) ? data_point : @maximum_value
475
+ @has_data = true if @maximum_value >= 0
476
+
477
+ @minimum_value = less_than_min?(data_point) ? data_point : @minimum_value
478
+ @has_data = true if @minimum_value < 0
479
+ end
480
+ end
481
+
482
+ # Writes the graph to a file. Defaults to 'graph.png'
483
+ #
484
+ # Example:
485
+ # write('graphs/my_pretty_graph.png')
486
+ def write(filename="graph.png")
487
+ draw()
488
+ @base_image.write(filename)
489
+ end
490
+
491
+ # Return the graph as a rendered binary blob.
492
+ def to_blob(fileformat='PNG')
493
+ draw()
494
+ return @base_image.to_blob do
495
+ self.format = fileformat
496
+ end
497
+ end
498
+
499
+
500
+
501
+ protected
502
+
503
+ # Overridden by subclasses to do the actual plotting of the graph.
504
+ #
505
+ # Subclasses should start by calling super() for this method.
506
+ def draw
507
+ make_stacked if @stacked
508
+ setup_drawing
509
+
510
+ debug {
511
+ # Outer margin
512
+ @d.rectangle( @left_margin, @top_margin,
513
+ @raw_columns - @right_margin, @raw_rows - @bottom_margin)
514
+ # Graph area box
515
+ @d.rectangle( @graph_left, @graph_top, @graph_right, @graph_bottom)
516
+ }
517
+ end
518
+
519
+ # Calculates size of drawable area and draws the decorations.
520
+ #
521
+ # * line markers
522
+ # * legend
523
+ # * title
524
+ def setup_drawing
525
+ # Maybe should be done in one of the following functions for more granularity.
526
+ unless @has_data
527
+ draw_no_data()
528
+ return
529
+ end
530
+
531
+ normalize()
532
+ setup_graph_measurements()
533
+ sort_norm_data() if @sort # Sort norm_data with avg largest values set first (for display)
534
+
535
+ draw_legend()
536
+ draw_line_markers()
537
+ draw_axis_labels()
538
+ draw_title
539
+ end
540
+
541
+ # Make copy of data with values scaled between 0-100
542
+ def normalize(force=false)
543
+ if @norm_data.nil? || force
544
+ @norm_data = []
545
+ return unless @has_data
546
+
547
+ calculate_spread
548
+
549
+ @data.each do |data_row|
550
+ norm_data_points = []
551
+ data_row[DATA_VALUES_INDEX].each do |data_point|
552
+ if data_point.nil?
553
+ norm_data_points << nil
554
+ else
555
+ norm_data_points << ((data_point.to_f - @minimum_value.to_f ) / @spread)
556
+ end
557
+ end
558
+ @norm_data << [data_row[DATA_LABEL_INDEX], norm_data_points, data_row[DATA_COLOR_INDEX]]
559
+ end
560
+ end
561
+ end
562
+
563
+ def calculate_spread # :nodoc:
564
+ @spread = @maximum_value.to_f - @minimum_value.to_f
565
+ @spread = @spread > 0 ? @spread : 1
566
+ end
567
+
568
+ ##
569
+ # Calculates size of drawable area, general font dimensions, etc.
570
+
571
+ def setup_graph_measurements
572
+ @marker_caps_height = @hide_line_markers ? 0 :
573
+ calculate_caps_height(@marker_font_size)
574
+ @title_caps_height = @hide_title ? 0 :
575
+ calculate_caps_height(@title_font_size)
576
+ @legend_caps_height = @hide_legend ? 0 :
577
+ calculate_caps_height(@legend_font_size)
578
+
579
+ if @hide_line_markers
580
+ (@graph_left,
581
+ @graph_right_margin,
582
+ @graph_bottom_margin) = [@left_margin, @right_margin, @bottom_margin]
583
+ else
584
+ longest_left_label_width = 0
585
+ if @has_left_labels
586
+ longest_left_label_width = calculate_width(@marker_font_size,
587
+ labels.values.inject('') { |value, memo| (value.to_s.length > memo.to_s.length) ? value : memo }) * 1.25
588
+ else
589
+ longest_left_label_width = calculate_width(@marker_font_size,
590
+ label(@maximum_value.to_f))
591
+ end
592
+
593
+ # Shift graph if left line numbers are hidden
594
+ line_number_width = @hide_line_numbers && !@has_left_labels ?
595
+ 0.0 :
596
+ (longest_left_label_width + LABEL_MARGIN * 2)
597
+
598
+ @graph_left = @left_margin +
599
+ line_number_width +
600
+ (@y_axis_label.nil? ? 0.0 : @marker_caps_height + LABEL_MARGIN * 2)
601
+
602
+ # Make space for half the width of the rightmost column label.
603
+ # Might be greater than the number of columns if between-style bar markers are used.
604
+ last_label = @labels.keys.sort.last.to_i
605
+ extra_room_for_long_label = (last_label >= (@column_count-1) && @center_labels_over_point) ?
606
+ calculate_width(@marker_font_size, @labels[last_label]) / 2.0 :
607
+ 0
608
+ @graph_right_margin = @right_margin + extra_room_for_long_label
609
+
610
+ @graph_bottom_margin = @bottom_margin +
611
+ @marker_caps_height + LABEL_MARGIN
612
+ end
613
+
614
+ @graph_right = @raw_columns - @graph_right_margin
615
+ @graph_width = @raw_columns - @graph_left - @graph_right_margin
616
+
617
+ # When @hide title, leave a title_margin space for aesthetics.
618
+ # Same with @hide_legend
619
+ @graph_top = @top_margin +
620
+ (@hide_title ? title_margin : @title_caps_height + title_margin ) +
621
+ (@hide_legend ? legend_margin : @legend_caps_height + legend_margin)
622
+
623
+ x_axis_label_height = @x_axis_label.nil? ? 0.0 :
624
+ @marker_caps_height + LABEL_MARGIN
625
+ @graph_bottom = @raw_rows - @graph_bottom_margin - x_axis_label_height
626
+ @graph_height = @graph_bottom - @graph_top
627
+ end
628
+
629
+ # Draw the optional labels for the x axis and y axis.
630
+ def draw_axis_labels
631
+ unless @x_axis_label.nil?
632
+ # X Axis
633
+ # Centered vertically and horizontally by setting the
634
+ # height to 1.0 and the width to the width of the graph.
635
+ x_axis_label_y_coordinate = @graph_bottom + LABEL_MARGIN * 2 + @marker_caps_height
636
+
637
+ # TODO Center between graph area
638
+ @d.fill = @font_color
639
+ @d.font = @font if @font
640
+ @d.stroke('transparent')
641
+ @d.pointsize = scale_fontsize(@marker_font_size)
642
+ @d.gravity = NorthGravity
643
+ @d = @d.annotate_scaled( @base_image,
644
+ @raw_columns, 1.0,
645
+ 0.0, x_axis_label_y_coordinate,
646
+ @x_axis_label, @scale)
647
+ debug { @d.line 0.0, x_axis_label_y_coordinate, @raw_columns, x_axis_label_y_coordinate }
648
+ end
649
+
650
+ unless @y_axis_label.nil?
651
+ # Y Axis, rotated vertically
652
+ @d.rotation = 90.0
653
+ @d.gravity = CenterGravity
654
+ @d = @d.annotate_scaled( @base_image,
655
+ 1.0, @raw_rows,
656
+ @left_margin + @marker_caps_height / 2.0, 0.0,
657
+ @y_axis_label, @scale)
658
+ @d.rotation = -90.0
659
+ end
660
+ end
661
+
662
+ # Draws horizontal background lines and labels
663
+ def draw_line_markers
664
+ return if @hide_line_markers
665
+
666
+ @d = @d.stroke_antialias false
667
+
668
+ if @y_axis_increment.nil?
669
+ # Try to use a number of horizontal lines that will come out even.
670
+ #
671
+ # TODO Do the same for larger numbers...100, 75, 50, 25
672
+ if @marker_count.nil?
673
+ (3..7).each do |lines|
674
+ if @spread % lines == 0.0
675
+ @marker_count = lines
676
+ break
677
+ end
678
+ end
679
+ @marker_count ||= 4
680
+ end
681
+ @increment = (@spread > 0) ? significant(@spread / @marker_count) : 1
682
+ else
683
+ # TODO Make this work for negative values
684
+ @maximum_value = [@maximum_value.ceil, @y_axis_increment].max
685
+ @minimum_value = @minimum_value.floor
686
+ calculate_spread
687
+ normalize(true)
688
+
689
+ @marker_count = (@spread / @y_axis_increment).to_i
690
+ @increment = @y_axis_increment
691
+ end
692
+ @increment_scaled = @graph_height.to_f / (@spread / @increment)
693
+
694
+ # Draw horizontal line markers and annotate with numbers
695
+ (0..@marker_count).each do |index|
696
+ y = @graph_top + @graph_height - index.to_f * @increment_scaled
697
+
698
+ @d = @d.fill(@marker_color)
699
+ @d = @d.line(@graph_left, y, @graph_right, y)
700
+
701
+ marker_label = index * @increment + @minimum_value.to_f
702
+
703
+ unless @hide_line_numbers
704
+ @d.fill = @font_color
705
+ @d.font = @font if @font
706
+ @d.stroke('transparent')
707
+ @d.pointsize = scale_fontsize(@marker_font_size)
708
+ @d.gravity = EastGravity
709
+
710
+ # Vertically center with 1.0 for the height
711
+ @d = @d.annotate_scaled( @base_image,
712
+ @graph_left - LABEL_MARGIN, 1.0,
713
+ 0.0, y,
714
+ label(marker_label), @scale)
715
+ end
716
+ end
717
+
718
+ # # Submitted by a contibutor...the utility escapes me
719
+ # i = 0
720
+ # @additional_line_values.each do |value|
721
+ # @increment_scaled = @graph_height.to_f / (@maximum_value.to_f / value)
722
+ #
723
+ # y = @graph_top + @graph_height - @increment_scaled
724
+ #
725
+ # @d = @d.stroke(@additional_line_colors[i])
726
+ # @d = @d.line(@graph_left, y, @graph_right, y)
727
+ #
728
+ #
729
+ # @d.fill = @additional_line_colors[i]
730
+ # @d.font = @font if @font
731
+ # @d.stroke('transparent')
732
+ # @d.pointsize = scale_fontsize(@marker_font_size)
733
+ # @d.gravity = EastGravity
734
+ # @d = @d.annotate_scaled( @base_image,
735
+ # 100, 20,
736
+ # -10, y - (@marker_font_size/2.0),
737
+ # "", @scale)
738
+ # i += 1
739
+ # end
740
+
741
+ @d = @d.stroke_antialias true
742
+ end
743
+
744
+ ##
745
+ # Return the sum of values in an array.
746
+ #
747
+ # Duplicated to not conflict with active_support in Rails.
748
+
749
+ def sum(arr)
750
+ arr.inject(0) { |i, m| m + i }
751
+ end
752
+
753
+ ##
754
+ # Return a calculation of center
755
+
756
+ def center(size)
757
+ (@raw_columns - size) / 2
758
+ end
759
+
760
+ ##
761
+ # Draws a legend with the names of the datasets matched
762
+ # to the colors used to draw them.
763
+
764
+ def draw_legend
765
+ return if @hide_legend
766
+
767
+ @legend_labels = @data.collect {|item| item[DATA_LABEL_INDEX] }
768
+
769
+ legend_square_width = @legend_box_size # small square with color of this item
770
+
771
+ # May fix legend drawing problem at small sizes
772
+ @d.font = @font if @font
773
+ @d.pointsize = @legend_font_size
774
+
775
+ label_widths = [[]] # Used to calculate line wrap
776
+ @legend_labels.each do |label|
777
+ metrics = @d.get_type_metrics(@base_image, label.to_s)
778
+ label_width = metrics.width + legend_square_width * 2.7
779
+ label_widths.last.push label_width
780
+
781
+ if sum(label_widths.last) > (@raw_columns * 0.9)
782
+ label_widths.push [label_widths.last.pop]
783
+ end
784
+ end
785
+
786
+ current_x_offset = center(sum(label_widths.first))
787
+ current_y_offset = @hide_title ?
788
+ @top_margin + title_margin :
789
+ @top_margin + title_margin + @title_caps_height
790
+
791
+ @legend_labels.each_with_index do |legend_label, index|
792
+
793
+ # Draw label
794
+ @d.fill = @font_color
795
+ @d.font = @font if @font
796
+ @d.pointsize = scale_fontsize(@legend_font_size)
797
+ @d.stroke('transparent')
798
+ @d.font_weight = NormalWeight
799
+ @d.gravity = WestGravity
800
+ @d = @d.annotate_scaled( @base_image,
801
+ @raw_columns, 1.0,
802
+ current_x_offset + (legend_square_width * 1.7), current_y_offset,
803
+ legend_label.to_s, @scale)
804
+
805
+ # Now draw box with color of this dataset
806
+ @d = @d.stroke('transparent')
807
+ @d = @d.fill @data[index][DATA_COLOR_INDEX]
808
+ @d = @d.rectangle(current_x_offset,
809
+ current_y_offset - legend_square_width / 2.0,
810
+ current_x_offset + legend_square_width,
811
+ current_y_offset + legend_square_width / 2.0)
812
+
813
+ @d.pointsize = @legend_font_size
814
+ metrics = @d.get_type_metrics(@base_image, legend_label.to_s)
815
+ current_string_offset = metrics.width + (legend_square_width * 2.7)
816
+
817
+ # Handle wrapping
818
+ label_widths.first.shift
819
+ if label_widths.first.empty?
820
+ debug { @d.line 0.0, current_y_offset, @raw_columns, current_y_offset }
821
+
822
+ label_widths.shift
823
+ current_x_offset = center(sum(label_widths.first)) unless label_widths.empty?
824
+ line_height = [@legend_caps_height, legend_square_width].max + legend_margin
825
+ if label_widths.length > 0
826
+ # Wrap to next line and shrink available graph dimensions
827
+ current_y_offset += line_height
828
+ @graph_top += line_height
829
+ @graph_height = @graph_bottom - @graph_top
830
+ end
831
+ else
832
+ current_x_offset += current_string_offset
833
+ end
834
+ end
835
+ @color_index = 0
836
+ end
837
+
838
+ # Draws a title on the graph.
839
+ def draw_title
840
+ return if (@hide_title || @title.nil?)
841
+
842
+ @d.fill = @font_color
843
+ @d.font = @font if @font
844
+ @d.stroke('transparent')
845
+ @d.pointsize = scale_fontsize(@title_font_size)
846
+ @d.font_weight = BoldWeight
847
+ @d.gravity = NorthGravity
848
+ @d = @d.annotate_scaled( @base_image,
849
+ @raw_columns, 1.0,
850
+ 0, @top_margin,
851
+ @title, @scale)
852
+ end
853
+
854
+ # Draws column labels below graph, centered over x_offset
855
+ #--
856
+ # TODO Allow WestGravity as an option
857
+ def draw_label(x_offset, index)
858
+ return if @hide_line_markers
859
+
860
+ if !@labels[index].nil? && @labels_seen[index].nil?
861
+ y_offset = @graph_bottom + LABEL_MARGIN
862
+
863
+ @d.fill = @font_color
864
+ @d.font = @font if @font
865
+ @d.stroke('transparent')
866
+ @d.font_weight = NormalWeight
867
+ @d.pointsize = scale_fontsize(@marker_font_size)
868
+ @d.gravity = NorthGravity
869
+ @d = @d.annotate_scaled(@base_image,
870
+ 1.0, 1.0,
871
+ x_offset, y_offset,
872
+ @labels[index], @scale)
873
+ @labels_seen[index] = 1
874
+ debug { @d.line 0.0, y_offset, @raw_columns, y_offset }
875
+ end
876
+ end
877
+
878
+ # Shows an error message because you have no data.
879
+ def draw_no_data
880
+ @d.fill = @font_color
881
+ @d.font = @font if @font
882
+ @d.stroke('transparent')
883
+ @d.font_weight = NormalWeight
884
+ @d.pointsize = scale_fontsize(80)
885
+ @d.gravity = CenterGravity
886
+ @d = @d.annotate_scaled( @base_image,
887
+ @raw_columns, @raw_rows/2.0,
888
+ 0, 10,
889
+ @no_data_message, @scale)
890
+ end
891
+
892
+ # Finds the best background to render based on the provided theme options.
893
+ #
894
+ # Creates a @base_image to draw on.
895
+ def render_background
896
+ case @theme_options[:background_colors]
897
+ when Array
898
+ @base_image = render_gradiated_background(*@theme_options[:background_colors])
899
+ when String
900
+ @base_image = render_solid_background(@theme_options[:background_colors])
901
+ else
902
+ @base_image = render_image_background(*@theme_options[:background_image])
903
+ end
904
+ end
905
+
906
+ # Make a new image at the current size with a solid +color+.
907
+ def render_solid_background(color)
908
+ Image.new(@columns, @rows) {
909
+ self.background_color = color
910
+ }
911
+ end
912
+
913
+ # Use with a theme definition method to draw a gradiated background.
914
+ def render_gradiated_background(top_color, bottom_color)
915
+ Image.new(@columns, @rows,
916
+ GradientFill.new(0, 0, 100, 0, top_color, bottom_color))
917
+ end
918
+
919
+ # Use with a theme to use an image (800x600 original) background.
920
+ def render_image_background(image_path)
921
+ image = Image.read(image_path)
922
+ if @scale != 1.0
923
+ image[0].resize!(@scale) # TODO Resize with new scale (crop if necessary for wide graph)
924
+ end
925
+ image[0]
926
+ end
927
+
928
+ # Use with a theme to make a transparent background
929
+ def render_transparent_background
930
+ Image.new(@columns, @rows) do
931
+ self.background_color = 'transparent'
932
+ end
933
+ end
934
+
935
+ # Resets everything to defaults (except data).
936
+ def reset_themes
937
+ @color_index = 0
938
+ @labels_seen = {}
939
+ @theme_options = {}
940
+
941
+ @d = Draw.new
942
+ # Scale down from 800x600 used to calculate drawing.
943
+ @d = @d.scale(@scale, @scale)
944
+ end
945
+
946
+ def scale(value) # :nodoc:
947
+ value * @scale
948
+ end
949
+
950
+ # Return a comparable fontsize for the current graph.
951
+ def scale_fontsize(value)
952
+ new_fontsize = value * @scale
953
+ # return new_fontsize < 10.0 ? 10.0 : new_fontsize
954
+ return new_fontsize
955
+ end
956
+
957
+ def clip_value_if_greater_than(value, max_value) # :nodoc:
958
+ (value > max_value) ? max_value : value
959
+ end
960
+
961
+ # Overridden by subclasses such as stacked bar.
962
+ def larger_than_max?(data_point, index=0) # :nodoc:
963
+ data_point > @maximum_value
964
+ end
965
+
966
+ def less_than_min?(data_point, index=0) # :nodoc:
967
+ data_point < @minimum_value
968
+ end
969
+
970
+ # Overridden by subclasses that need it.
971
+ def max(data_point, index) # :nodoc:
972
+ data_point
973
+ end
974
+
975
+ # Overridden by subclasses that need it.
976
+ def min(data_point, index) # :nodoc:
977
+ data_point
978
+ end
979
+
980
+ def significant(inc) # :nodoc:
981
+ return 1.0 if inc == 0 # Keep from going into infinite loop
982
+ factor = 1.0
983
+ while (inc < 10)
984
+ inc *= 10
985
+ factor /= 10
986
+ end
987
+
988
+ while (inc > 100)
989
+ inc /= 10
990
+ factor *= 10
991
+ end
992
+
993
+ res = inc.floor * factor
994
+ if (res.to_i.to_f == res)
995
+ res.to_i
996
+ else
997
+ res
998
+ end
999
+ end
1000
+
1001
+ # Sort with largest overall summed value at front of array so it shows up
1002
+ # correctly in the drawn graph.
1003
+ def sort_norm_data
1004
+ @norm_data.sort! { |a,b| sums(b[DATA_VALUES_INDEX]) <=> sums(a[DATA_VALUES_INDEX]) }
1005
+ end
1006
+
1007
+ def sums(data_set) # :nodoc:
1008
+ total_sum = 0
1009
+ data_set.collect {|num| total_sum += num.to_f }
1010
+ total_sum
1011
+ end
1012
+
1013
+ # Used by StackedBar and child classes.
1014
+ #
1015
+ # May need to be moved to the StackedBar class.
1016
+ def get_maximum_by_stack
1017
+ # Get sum of each stack
1018
+ max_hash = {}
1019
+ @data.each do |data_set|
1020
+ data_set[DATA_VALUES_INDEX].each_with_index do |data_point, i|
1021
+ max_hash[i] = 0.0 unless max_hash[i]
1022
+ max_hash[i] += data_point.to_f
1023
+ end
1024
+ end
1025
+
1026
+ # @maximum_value = 0
1027
+ max_hash.keys.each do |key|
1028
+ @maximum_value = max_hash[key] if max_hash[key] > @maximum_value
1029
+ end
1030
+ @minimum_value = 0
1031
+ end
1032
+
1033
+ def make_stacked # :nodoc:
1034
+ stacked_values = Array.new(@column_count, 0)
1035
+ @data.each do |value_set|
1036
+ value_set[DATA_VALUES_INDEX].each_with_index do |value, index|
1037
+ stacked_values[index] += value
1038
+ end
1039
+ value_set[DATA_VALUES_INDEX] = stacked_values.dup
1040
+ end
1041
+ end
1042
+
1043
+ private
1044
+
1045
+ # Takes a block and draws it if DEBUG is true.
1046
+ #
1047
+ # Example:
1048
+ # debug { @d.rectangle x1, y1, x2, y2 }
1049
+ def debug
1050
+ if DEBUG
1051
+ @d = @d.fill 'transparent'
1052
+ @d = @d.stroke 'turquoise'
1053
+ @d = yield
1054
+ end
1055
+ end
1056
+
1057
+ # Returns the next color in your color list.
1058
+ def increment_color
1059
+ @color_index = (@color_index + 1) % @colors.length
1060
+ return @colors[@color_index - 1]
1061
+ end
1062
+
1063
+ # Return a formatted string representing a number value that should be
1064
+ # printed as a label.
1065
+ def label(value)
1066
+ label = if (@spread.to_f % @marker_count.to_f == 0) || !@y_axis_increment.nil?
1067
+ value.to_i.to_s
1068
+ elsif @spread > 10.0
1069
+ sprintf("%0i", value)
1070
+ elsif @spread >= 3.0
1071
+ sprintf("%0.2f", value)
1072
+ else
1073
+ value.to_s
1074
+ end
1075
+
1076
+ parts = label.split('.')
1077
+ parts[0].gsub!(/(\d)(?=(\d\d\d)+(?!\d))/, "\\1#{THOUSAND_SEPARATOR}")
1078
+ parts.join('.')
1079
+ end
1080
+
1081
+ # Returns the height of the capital letter 'X' for the current font and
1082
+ # size.
1083
+ #
1084
+ # Not scaled since it deals with dimensions that the regular scaling will
1085
+ # handle.
1086
+ def calculate_caps_height(font_size)
1087
+ @d.pointsize = font_size
1088
+ @d.get_type_metrics(@base_image, 'X').height
1089
+ end
1090
+
1091
+ # Returns the width of a string at this pointsize.
1092
+ #
1093
+ # Not scaled since it deals with dimensions that the regular
1094
+ # scaling will handle.
1095
+ def calculate_width(font_size, text)
1096
+ @d.pointsize = font_size
1097
+ @d.get_type_metrics(@base_image, text.to_s).width
1098
+ end
1099
+
1100
+ end # Gruff::Base
1101
+
1102
+ class IncorrectNumberOfDatasetsException < StandardError; end
1103
+
1104
+ end # Gruff
1105
+
1106
+ module Magick
1107
+
1108
+ class Draw
1109
+
1110
+ # Additional method to scale annotation text since Draw.scale doesn't.
1111
+ def annotate_scaled(img, width, height, x, y, text, scale)
1112
+ scaled_width = (width * scale) >= 1 ? (width * scale) : 1
1113
+ scaled_height = (height * scale) >= 1 ? (height * scale) : 1
1114
+
1115
+ self.annotate( img,
1116
+ scaled_width, scaled_height,
1117
+ x * scale, y * scale,
1118
+ text)
1119
+ end
1120
+
1121
+ end
1122
+
1123
+ end # Magick