peal 0.1.0 → 0.3.0

data/lib/peal/internal/multipart/multipart_request.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Peal
+  module Internal
+    module Multipart
+      # @api private
+      class Request < Peal::Internal::Http::BaseRequest
+        attr_reader :body
+
+        # @param base_url [String] The base URL for the request
+        # @param path [String] The path for the request
+        # @param method [Symbol] The HTTP method for the request (:get, :post, etc.)
+        # @param headers [Hash] Additional headers for the request (optional)
+        # @param query [Hash] Query parameters for the request (optional)
+        # @param body [MultipartFormData, nil] The multipart form data for the request (optional)
+        # @param request_options [Peal::RequestOptions, Hash{Symbol=>Object}, nil]
+        # @param max_retries [Integer, nil] Overrides the client's retry count for this request
+        def initialize(base_url:, path:, method:, headers: {}, query: {}, body: nil, request_options: {}, max_retries: nil)
+          super(base_url:, path:, method:, headers:, query:, request_options:, max_retries:)
+
+          @body = body
+        end
+
+        # @return [Hash] The encoded HTTP request headers.
+        # @param protected_keys [Array<String>] Header keys set by the SDK client (e.g. auth, metadata)
+        #   that must not be overridden by additional_headers from request_options.
+        def encode_headers(protected_keys: [])
+          sdk_headers = {
+            "Content-Type" => @body.content_type
+          }.merge(@headers)
+          merge_additional_headers(sdk_headers, protected_keys:)
+        end
+
+        # @return [String, nil] The encoded HTTP request body.
+        # Note: additional_body_parameters from request_options are not applied to multipart requests.
+        def encode_body
+          @body&.encode
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/peal/internal/types/array.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Peal
+  module Internal
+    module Types
+      # An array of a specific type
+      class Array
+        include Peal::Internal::Types::Type
+
+        attr_reader :type
+
+        class << self
+          # Instantiates a new `Array` of a given type
+          #
+          # @param type [Object] The member type of this array
+          #
+          # @return [Peal::Internal::Types::Array]
+          def [](type)
+            new(type)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # @api private
+        def initialize(type)
+          @type = type
+        end
+
+        # Coerces a value into this array
+        #
+        # @param value [Object]
+        # @option strict [Boolean]
+        # @return [::Array]
+        def coerce(value, strict: strict?)
+          unless value.is_a?(::Array)
+            raise Errors::TypeError, "cannot coerce `#{value.class}` to Array<#{type}>" if strict
+
+            return value
+          end
+
+          value.map do |element|
+            Utils.coerce(type, element, strict: strict)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/peal/internal/types/boolean.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Peal
+  module Internal
+    module Types
+      module Boolean
+        extend Peal::Internal::Types::Union
+
+        member TrueClass
+        member FalseClass
+
+        # Overrides the base coercion method for enums to allow integer and string values to become booleans
+        #
+        # @param value [Object]
+        # @option strict [Boolean]
+        # @return [Object]
+        def self.coerce(value, strict: strict?)
+          case value
+          when TrueClass, FalseClass
+            return value
+          when Integer
+            return value == 1
+          when String
+            return %w[1 true].include?(value)
+          end
+
+          raise Errors::TypeError, "cannot coerce `#{value.class}` to Boolean" if strict
+
+          value
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/peal/internal/types/enum.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Peal
+  module Internal
+    module Types
+      # Module for defining enums
+      module Enum
+        include Type
+
+        # @api private
+        #
+        # @return [Array<Object>]
+        def values
+          @values ||= constants.map { |c| const_get(c) }
+        end
+
+        # @api private
+        def finalize!
+          values
+        end
+
+        # @api private
+        def strict?
+          @strict ||= false
+        end
+
+        # @api private
+        def strict!
+          @strict = true
+        end
+
+        def coerce(value, strict: strict?)
+          coerced_value = Utils.coerce(Symbol, value)
+
+          return coerced_value if values.include?(coerced_value)
+
+          raise Errors::TypeError, "`#{value}` not in enum #{self}" if strict
+
+          value
+        end
+
+        # Parse JSON string and coerce to the enum value
+        #
+        # @param str [String] JSON string to parse
+        # @return [String] The enum value
+        def load(str)
+          coerce(::JSON.parse(str))
+        end
+
+        def inspect
+          "#{name}[#{values.join(", ")}]"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/peal/internal/types/hash.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Peal
+  module Internal
+    module Types
+      class Hash
+        include Type
+
+        attr_reader :key_type, :value_type
+
+        class << self
+          def [](key_type, value_type)
+            new(key_type, value_type)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def initialize(key_type, value_type)
+          @key_type = key_type
+          @value_type = value_type
+        end
+
+        def coerce(value, strict: strict?)
+          unless value.is_a?(::Hash)
+            raise Errors::TypeError, "not hash" if strict
+
+            return value
+          end
+
+          value.to_h do |k, v|
+            [Utils.coerce(key_type, k, strict: strict), Utils.coerce(value_type, v, strict: strict)]
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/peal/internal/types/model/field.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Peal
+  module Internal
+    module Types
+      class Model
+        # Definition of a field on a model
+        class Field
+          SENSITIVE_FIELD_NAMES = %i[
+            password secret token api_key apikey access_token refresh_token
+            client_secret client_id credential bearer authorization
+          ].freeze
+
+          attr_reader :name, :type, :optional, :nullable, :api_name, :value, :default
+
+          def initialize(name:, type:, optional: false, nullable: false, api_name: nil, value: nil, default: nil)
+            @name = name.to_sym
+            @type = type
+            @optional = optional
+            @nullable = nullable
+            @api_name = api_name || name.to_s
+            @value = value
+            @default = default
+          end
+
+          def literal?
+            !value.nil?
+          end
+
+          def sensitive?
+            SENSITIVE_FIELD_NAMES.include?(@name) ||
+              SENSITIVE_FIELD_NAMES.any? { |sensitive| @name.to_s.include?(sensitive.to_s) }
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/peal/internal/types/model.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Peal
+  module Internal
+    module Types
+      # @abstract
+      #
+      # An abstract model that all data objects will inherit from
+      class Model
+        include Type
+
+        class << self
+          # Serializes models nested in a hash, including inside arrays and nested hashes.
+          #
+          # @api private
+          def serialize_hash_values(hash)
+            hash.transform_values { |item| serialize_nested_value(item) }
+          end
+
+          # @api private
+          def serialize_nested_value(value)
+            case value
+            when Model then value.to_h
+            when ::Array then value.map { |item| serialize_nested_value(item) }
+            when ::Hash then serialize_hash_values(value)
+            else value
+            end
+          end
+
+          # The defined fields for this model
+          #
+          # @api private
+          #
+          # @return [Hash<Symbol, Field>]
+          def fields
+            @fields ||= if self < Peal::Internal::Types::Model
+                          superclass.fields.dup
+                        else
+                          {}
+                        end
+          end
+
+          # Any extra fields that have been created from instantiation
+          #
+          # @api private
+          #
+          # @return [Hash<Symbol, Field>]
+          def extra_fields
+            @extra_fields ||= {}
+          end
+
+          # Define a new field on this model
+          #
+          # @param name [Symbol] The name of the field
+          # @param type [Class] Type of the field
+          # @option optional [Boolean] If it is an optional field
+          # @option nullable [Boolean] If it is a nullable field
+          # @option api_name [Symbol, String] Name in the API of this field. When serializing/deserializing, will use
+          #   this field name
+          # @return [void]
+          def field(name, type, optional: false, nullable: false, api_name: nil, default: nil)
+            add_field_definition(name: name, type: type, optional: optional, nullable: nullable, api_name: api_name,
+                                 default: default)
+
+            define_accessor(name)
+            define_setter(name)
+          end
+
+          # Define a new literal for this model
+          #
+          # @param name [Symbol]
+          # @param value [Object]
+          # @option api_name [Symbol, String]
+          # @return [void]
+          def literal(name, value, api_name: nil)
+            add_field_definition(name: name, type: value.class, optional: false, nullable: false, api_name: api_name,
+                                 value: value)
+
+            define_accessor(name)
+          end
+
+          # Adds a new field definition into the class's fields registry
+          #
+          # @api private
+          #
+          # @param name [Symbol]
+          # @param type [Class]
+          # @option optional [Boolean]
+          # @return [void]
+          private def add_field_definition(name:, type:, optional:, nullable:, api_name:, default: nil, value: nil)
+            fields[name.to_sym] =
+              Field.new(name: name, type: type, optional: optional, nullable: nullable, api_name: api_name,
+                        value: value, default: default)
+          end
+
+          # Adds a new field definition into the class's extra fields registry
+          #
+          # @api private
+          #
+          # @param name [Symbol]
+          # @param type [Class]
+          # @option required [Boolean]
+          # @option optional [Boolean]
+          # @return [void]
+          def add_extra_field_definition(name:, type:)
+            return if extra_fields.key?(name.to_sym)
+
+            extra_fields[name.to_sym] = Field.new(name: name, type: type, optional: true, nullable: false)
+
+            define_accessor(name)
+            define_setter(name)
+          end
+
+          # Whether an unknown input key is dropped instead of kept as an extra field: it matches a declared
+          # field's name or API name, ignoring case
+          #
+          # @api private
+          #
+          # @param key [Symbol, String]
+          # @return [Boolean]
+          def drop_extra_key?(key)
+            key = key.to_s
+            fields.any? { |name, field| name.to_s.casecmp?(key) || field.api_name.to_s.casecmp?(key) }
+          end
+
+          # @api private
+          private def define_accessor(name)
+            method_name = name.to_sym
+
+            define_method(method_name) do
+              @data[name]
+            end
+          end
+
+          # @api private
+          private def define_setter(name)
+            method_name = :"#{name}="
+
+            define_method(method_name) do |val|
+              @explicit_fields[name] = true
+              @data[name] = val
+            end
+          end
+
+          def coerce(value, strict: (respond_to?(:strict?) ? strict? : false)) # rubocop:disable Lint/UnusedMethodArgument
+            return value if value.is_a?(self)
+
+            return value unless value.is_a?(::Hash)
+
+            new(value)
+          end
+
+          def load(str)
+            coerce(::JSON.parse(str, symbolize_names: true))
+          end
+
+          def ===(instance)
+            instance.is_a?(self)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Creates a new instance of this model
+        # TODO: Should all this logic be in `#coerce` instead?
+        #
+        # @param values [Hash]
+        # @option strict [Boolean]
+        # @return [self]
+        def initialize(values = {})
+          @data = {}
+          @explicit_fields = {}
+
+          values = Utils.symbolize_keys(values)
+
+          self.class.fields.each do |field_name, field|
+            value = nil
+            api_key = field.api_name.to_sym
+            if values.key?(api_key)
+              @explicit_fields[field_name] = true
+              value = values.delete(api_key)
+            end
+            if api_key != field_name && values.key?(field_name)
+              @explicit_fields[field_name] = true
+              candidate = values.delete(field_name)
+              value = candidate if value.nil?
+            end
+
+            field_value = if !value.nil?
+                            value
+                          elsif field.literal?
+                            field.value
+                          elsif !field.default.nil?
+                            field.default
+                          end
+
+            @data[field_name] = field_value.nil? ? nil : Utils.coerce(field.type, field_value)
+          end
+
+          # Any remaining values in the input become extra fields, except keys that match a declared field
+          # case-insensitively (e.g. `VALUE` next to `value`): re-emitting those would let a case-insensitive
+          # JSON decoder downstream read the extra key instead of the declared field.
+          values.each do |name, value|
+            next if self.class.drop_extra_key?(name)
+
+            self.class.add_extra_field_definition(name: name, type: value.class)
+
+            @data[name.to_sym] = value
+          end
+        end
+
+        def to_h
+          result = self.class.fields.merge(self.class.extra_fields).each_with_object({}) do |(name, field), acc|
+            # If there is a value present in the data, use that value
+            # If there is a `nil` value present in the data, and it is optional but NOT nullable, exclude key altogether
+            # If there is a `nil` value present in the data, and it is optional and nullable, use the nil value
+            # only when it was explicitly provided; an omitted optional field is excluded
+
+            value = @data[name]
+
+            next if value.nil? && field.optional && (!field.nullable || !@explicit_fields&.key?(name))
+
+            if value.is_a?(::Array)
+              value = value.map { |item| !item.nil? && item.respond_to?(:to_h) ? item.to_h : item }
+            elsif value.is_a?(::Hash)
+              value = Model.serialize_hash_values(value)
+            elsif !value.nil? && value.respond_to?(:to_h)
+              value = value.to_h
+            end
+
+            acc[field.api_name] = value
+          end
+
+          # Inject union discriminant if this instance was coerced from a discriminated union
+          # and the discriminant key is not already present in the result
+          discriminant_key = instance_variable_get(:@_fern_union_discriminant_key)
+          discriminant_value = instance_variable_get(:@_fern_union_discriminant_value)
+          result[discriminant_key] = discriminant_value if discriminant_key && discriminant_value && !result.key?(discriminant_key)
+
+          result
+        end
+
+        def ==(other)
+          self.class == other.class && to_h == other.to_h
+        end
+
+        # @return [String]
+        def inspect
+          attrs = @data.map do |name, value|
+            field = self.class.fields[name] || self.class.extra_fields[name]
+            display_value = field&.sensitive? ? "[REDACTED]" : value.inspect
+            "#{name}=#{display_value}"
+          end
+
+          "#<#{self.class.name}:0x#{object_id&.to_s(16)} #{attrs.join(" ")}>"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/peal/internal/types/type.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Peal
+  module Internal
+    module Types
+      # @abstract
+      module Type
+        include Peal::Internal::JSON::Serializable
+
+        # Coerces a value to this type
+        #
+        # @param value [unknown]
+        # @option strict [Boolean] If we should strictly coerce this value
+        def coerce(value, strict: strict?)
+          raise NotImplementedError
+        end
+
+        # Returns if strictness is on for this type, defaults to `false`
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean]
+        def strict?
+          @strict ||= false
+        end
+
+        # Enable strictness by default for this type
+        #
+        # @return [void]
+        def strict!
+          @strict = true
+          self
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end