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-<h1>MessageChannel.h</h1><div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment"><a name="l00001"></a>00001 <span class="comment">/*</span>
-<a name="l00002"></a>00002 <span class="comment"> *  Phusion Passenger - http://www.modrails.com/</span>
-<a name="l00003"></a>00003 <span class="comment"> *  Copyright (c) 2010 Phusion</span>
-<a name="l00004"></a>00004 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00005"></a>00005 <span class="comment"> *  "Phusion Passenger" is a trademark of Hongli Lai &amp; Ninh Bui.</span>
-<a name="l00006"></a>00006 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00007"></a>00007 <span class="comment"> *  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy</span>
-<a name="l00008"></a>00008 <span class="comment"> *  of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal</span>
-<a name="l00009"></a>00009 <span class="comment"> *  in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights</span>
-<a name="l00010"></a>00010 <span class="comment"> *  to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell</span>
-<a name="l00011"></a>00011 <span class="comment"> *  copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is</span>
-<a name="l00012"></a>00012 <span class="comment"> *  furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:</span>
-<a name="l00013"></a>00013 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00014"></a>00014 <span class="comment"> *  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in</span>
-<a name="l00015"></a>00015 <span class="comment"> *  all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</span>
-<a name="l00016"></a>00016 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00017"></a>00017 <span class="comment"> *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR</span>
-<a name="l00018"></a>00018 <span class="comment"> *  IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,</span>
-<a name="l00019"></a>00019 <span class="comment"> *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE</span>
-<a name="l00020"></a>00020 <span class="comment"> *  AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER</span>
-<a name="l00021"></a>00021 <span class="comment"> *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,</span>
-<a name="l00022"></a>00022 <span class="comment"> *  OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN</span>
-<a name="l00023"></a>00023 <span class="comment"> *  THE SOFTWARE.</span>
-<a name="l00024"></a>00024 <span class="comment"> */</span>
-<a name="l00025"></a>00025 <span class="preprocessor">#ifndef _PASSENGER_MESSAGE_CHANNEL_H_</span>
-<a name="l00026"></a>00026 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#define _PASSENGER_MESSAGE_CHANNEL_H_</span>
-<a name="l00027"></a>00027 <span class="preprocessor"></span>
-<a name="l00028"></a>00028 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;oxt/system_calls.hpp&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00029"></a>00029 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;oxt/macros.hpp&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00030"></a>00030
-<a name="l00031"></a>00031 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;algorithm&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00032"></a>00032 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;string&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00033"></a>00033 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;list&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00034"></a>00034 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;vector&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00035"></a>00035
-<a name="l00036"></a>00036 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00037"></a>00037 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;sys/socket.h&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00038"></a>00038 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;arpa/inet.h&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00039"></a>00039 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;errno.h&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00040"></a>00040 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00041"></a>00041 <span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;cstdarg&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00042"></a>00042 <span class="preprocessor">#ifdef __OpenBSD__</span>
-<a name="l00043"></a>00043 <span class="preprocessor"></span>        <span class="comment">// OpenBSD needs this for 'struct iovec'. Apparently it isn't</span>
-<a name="l00044"></a>00044         <span class="comment">// always included by unistd.h and sys/types.h.</span>
-<a name="l00045"></a>00045 <span class="preprocessor">        #include &lt;sys/uio.h&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00046"></a>00046 <span class="preprocessor">#endif</span>
-<a name="l00047"></a>00047 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#if !APR_HAVE_IOVEC</span>
-<a name="l00048"></a>00048 <span class="preprocessor"></span>        <span class="comment">// We don't want apr_want.h to redefine 'struct iovec'.</span>
-<a name="l00049"></a>00049         <span class="comment">// http://groups.google.com/group/phusion-passenger/browse_thread/thread/7e162f60df212e9c</span>
-<a name="l00050"></a>00050 <span class="preprocessor">        #undef APR_HAVE_IOVEC</span>
-<a name="l00051"></a>00051 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">        #define APR_HAVE_IOVEC 1</span>
-<a name="l00052"></a>00052 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#endif</span>
-<a name="l00053"></a>00053 <span class="preprocessor"></span>
-<a name="l00054"></a>00054 <span class="preprocessor">#include "Exceptions.h"</span>
-<a name="l00055"></a>00055 <span class="preprocessor">#include "Utils.h"</span>
-<a name="l00056"></a>00056 <span class="preprocessor">#include "Utils/Timer.h"</span>
-<a name="l00057"></a>00057
-<a name="l00058"></a>00058 <span class="keyword">namespace </span>Passenger {
-<a name="l00059"></a>00059
-<a name="l00060"></a>00060 <span class="keyword">using namespace </span>std;
-<a name="l00061"></a>00061 <span class="keyword">using namespace </span>oxt;
-<a name="l00062"></a>00062 <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00063"></a>00063 <span class="comment">/**</span>
-<a name="l00064"></a>00064 <span class="comment"> * Convenience class for I/O operations on file descriptors.</span>
-<a name="l00065"></a>00065 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00066"></a>00066 <span class="comment"> * This class provides convenience methods for:</span>
-<a name="l00067"></a>00067 <span class="comment"> *  - sending and receiving raw data over a file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00068"></a>00068 <span class="comment"> *  - sending and receiving messages over a file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00069"></a>00069 <span class="comment"> *  - file descriptor passing over a Unix socket.</span>
-<a name="l00070"></a>00070 <span class="comment"> *  - data size limit enforcement and time constraint enforcement.</span>
-<a name="l00071"></a>00071 <span class="comment"> * All of these methods use exceptions for error reporting.</span>
-<a name="l00072"></a>00072 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00073"></a>00073 <span class="comment"> * There are two kinds of messages:</span>
-<a name="l00074"></a>00074 <span class="comment"> *  - Array messages. These are just a list of strings, and the message</span>
-<a name="l00075"></a>00075 <span class="comment"> *    itself has a specific length. The contained strings may not</span>
-<a name="l00076"></a>00076 <span class="comment"> *    contain NUL characters (&lt;tt&gt;'\\0'&lt;/tt&gt;). Note that an array message</span>
-<a name="l00077"></a>00077 <span class="comment"> *    must have at least one element.</span>
-<a name="l00078"></a>00078 <span class="comment"> *  - Scalar messages. These are byte strings which may contain arbitrary</span>
-<a name="l00079"></a>00079 <span class="comment"> *    binary data. Scalar messages also have a specific length.</span>
-<a name="l00080"></a>00080 <span class="comment"> * The protocol is designed to be low overhead, easy to implement and</span>
-<a name="l00081"></a>00081 <span class="comment"> * easy to parse.</span>
-<a name="l00082"></a>00082 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00083"></a>00083 <span class="comment"> * MessageChannel is to be wrapped around a file descriptor. For example:</span>
-<a name="l00084"></a>00084 <span class="comment"> * @code</span>
-<a name="l00085"></a>00085 <span class="comment"> *    int p[2];</span>
-<a name="l00086"></a>00086 <span class="comment"> *    pipe(p);</span>
-<a name="l00087"></a>00087 <span class="comment"> *    MessageChannel channel1(p[0]);</span>
-<a name="l00088"></a>00088 <span class="comment"> *    MessageChannel channel2(p[1]);</span>
-<a name="l00089"></a>00089 <span class="comment"> *    </span>
-<a name="l00090"></a>00090 <span class="comment"> *    // Send an array message.</span>
-<a name="l00091"></a>00091 <span class="comment"> *    channel2.write("hello", "world !!", NULL);</span>
-<a name="l00092"></a>00092 <span class="comment"> *    list&lt;string&gt; args;</span>
-<a name="l00093"></a>00093 <span class="comment"> *    channel1.read(args);    // args now contains { "hello", "world !!" }</span>
-<a name="l00094"></a>00094 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00095"></a>00095 <span class="comment"> *    // Send a scalar message.</span>
-<a name="l00096"></a>00096 <span class="comment"> *    channel2.writeScalar("some long string which can contain arbitrary binary data");</span>
-<a name="l00097"></a>00097 <span class="comment"> *    string str;</span>
-<a name="l00098"></a>00098 <span class="comment"> *    channel1.readScalar(str);</span>
-<a name="l00099"></a>00099 <span class="comment"> * @endcode</span>
-<a name="l00100"></a>00100 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00101"></a>00101 <span class="comment"> * The life time of a MessageChannel is independent from that of the</span>
-<a name="l00102"></a>00102 <span class="comment"> * wrapped file descriptor. If a MessageChannel object is destroyed,</span>
-<a name="l00103"></a>00103 <span class="comment"> * the file descriptor is not automatically closed. Call close()</span>
-<a name="l00104"></a>00104 <span class="comment"> * if you want to close the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00105"></a>00105 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00106"></a>00106 <span class="comment"> * @note I/O operations are not buffered.</span>
-<a name="l00107"></a>00107 <span class="comment"> * @note Be careful with mixing the sending/receiving of array messages,</span>
-<a name="l00108"></a>00108 <span class="comment"> *    scalar messages and file descriptors. If you send a collection of any</span>
-<a name="l00109"></a>00109 <span class="comment"> *    of these in a specific order, then the receiving side must receive them</span>
-<a name="l00110"></a>00110 <span class="comment"> *    in the exact some order. So suppose you first send a message, then a</span>
-<a name="l00111"></a>00111 <span class="comment"> *    file descriptor, then a scalar, then the receiving side must first</span>
-<a name="l00112"></a>00112 <span class="comment"> *    receive a message, then a file descriptor, then a scalar. If the</span>
-<a name="l00113"></a>00113 <span class="comment"> *    receiving side does things in the wrong order then bad things will</span>
-<a name="l00114"></a>00114 <span class="comment"> *    happen.</span>
-<a name="l00115"></a>00115 <span class="comment"> * @note MessageChannel is not thread-safe, but is reentrant.</span>
-<a name="l00116"></a>00116 <span class="comment"> * @note Some methods throw SecurityException and TimeoutException. When these</span>
-<a name="l00117"></a>00117 <span class="comment"> *    exceptions are thrown, the channel will be left in an inconsistent state</span>
-<a name="l00118"></a>00118 <span class="comment"> *    because only parts of the data have been read. You should close the channel</span>
-<a name="l00119"></a>00119 <span class="comment"> *    after having caught these exceptions.</span>
-<a name="l00120"></a>00120 <span class="comment"> *</span>
-<a name="l00121"></a>00121 <span class="comment"> * @ingroup Support</span>
-<a name="l00122"></a>00122 <span class="comment"> */</span>
-<a name="l00123"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html">00123</a> <span class="keyword">class </span><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html" title="Convenience class for I/O operations on file descriptors.">MessageChannel</a> {
-<a name="l00124"></a>00124 <span class="keyword">private</span>:
-<a name="l00125"></a>00125         <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> DELIMITER = <span class="charliteral">'\0'</span>;
-<a name="l00126"></a>00126         <span class="keywordtype">int</span> fd;
-<a name="l00127"></a>00127
-<a name="l00128"></a>00128 <span class="preprocessor">        #ifdef __OpenBSD__</span>
-<a name="l00129"></a>00129 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                <span class="keyword">typedef</span> u_int32_t uint32_t;
-<a name="l00130"></a>00130                 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> u_int16_t uint16_t;
-<a name="l00131"></a>00131 <span class="preprocessor">        #endif</span>
-<a name="l00132"></a>00132 <span class="preprocessor"></span>
-<a name="l00133"></a>00133 <span class="keyword">public</span>:<span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00134"></a>00134 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00135"></a>00135 <span class="comment">         * Construct a new MessageChannel with no underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00136"></a>00136 <span class="comment">         * Thus the resulting MessageChannel object will not be usable.</span>
-<a name="l00137"></a>00137 <span class="comment">         * This constructor exists to allow one to declare an "empty"</span>
-<a name="l00138"></a>00138 <span class="comment">         * MessageChannel variable which is to be initialized later.</span>
-<a name="l00139"></a>00139 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00140"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#73e7c9a8e421d29558838176aff02ca4">00140</a>         <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#73e7c9a8e421d29558838176aff02ca4" title="Construct a new MessageChannel with no underlying file descriptor.">MessageChannel</a>() {
-<a name="l00141"></a>00141                 this-&gt;fd = -1;
-<a name="l00142"></a>00142         }
-<a name="l00143"></a>00143 <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00144"></a>00144 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00145"></a>00145 <span class="comment">         * Construct a new MessageChannel with the given file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00146"></a>00146 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00147"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#486b6e74c4d0973eefbcfde65f898ca7">00147</a>         <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#486b6e74c4d0973eefbcfde65f898ca7" title="Construct a new MessageChannel with the given file descriptor.">MessageChannel</a>(<span class="keywordtype">int</span> fd) {
-<a name="l00148"></a>00148                 this-&gt;fd = fd;
-<a name="l00149"></a>00149         }
-<a name="l00150"></a>00150         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00151"></a>00151 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00152"></a>00152 <span class="comment">         * Returns the underlying file descriptor. -1 if it has already been closed.</span>
-<a name="l00153"></a>00153 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00154"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#0b1e25dd75783d9753f8a0d1dd42606a">00154</a>         <span class="keywordtype">int</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#0b1e25dd75783d9753f8a0d1dd42606a" title="Returns the underlying file descriptor.">filenum</a>()<span class="keyword"> const </span>{
-<a name="l00155"></a>00155                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> fd;
-<a name="l00156"></a>00156         }
-<a name="l00157"></a>00157         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00158"></a>00158 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00159"></a>00159 <span class="comment">         * Returns whether close() has been called.</span>
-<a name="l00160"></a>00160 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00161"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#a5ee9617bb17bdeaba30b757ecffa1b5">00161</a>         <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#a5ee9617bb17bdeaba30b757ecffa1b5" title="Returns whether close() has been called.">connected</a>()<span class="keyword"> const </span>{
-<a name="l00162"></a>00162                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> fd != -1;
-<a name="l00163"></a>00163         }
-<a name="l00164"></a>00164         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00165"></a>00165 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00166"></a>00166 <span class="comment">         * Close the underlying file descriptor. If this method is called multiple</span>
-<a name="l00167"></a>00167 <span class="comment">         * times, the file descriptor will only be closed the first time.</span>
-<a name="l00168"></a>00168 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00169"></a>00169 <span class="comment">         * @throw SystemException</span>
-<a name="l00170"></a>00170 <span class="comment">         * @throw boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00171"></a>00171 <span class="comment">         * @post filenum() == -1</span>
-<a name="l00172"></a>00172 <span class="comment">         * @post !connected()</span>
-<a name="l00173"></a>00173 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00174"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#06309e208fc5e10642a2e9bbe0f351eb">00174</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#06309e208fc5e10642a2e9bbe0f351eb" title="Close the underlying file descriptor.">close</a>() {
-<a name="l00175"></a>00175                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (fd != -1) {
-<a name="l00176"></a>00176                         <span class="keywordtype">int</span> ret = <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#06309e208fc5e10642a2e9bbe0f351eb" title="Close the underlying file descriptor.">syscalls::close</a>(fd);
-<a name="l00177"></a>00177                         fd = -1;
-<a name="l00178"></a>00178                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00179"></a>00179                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"Cannot close file descriptor"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00180"></a>00180                         }
-<a name="l00181"></a>00181                 }
-<a name="l00182"></a>00182         }
-<a name="l00183"></a>00183 <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00184"></a>00184 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00185"></a>00185 <span class="comment">         * Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00186"></a>00186 <span class="comment">         * file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00187"></a>00187 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00188"></a>00188 <span class="comment">         * @param args An object which contains the message elements. This object must</span>
-<a name="l00189"></a>00189 <span class="comment">         *             support STL-style iteration, and each iterator must have an</span>
-<a name="l00190"></a>00190 <span class="comment">         *             std::string as value. Use the StringArrayType and</span>
-<a name="l00191"></a>00191 <span class="comment">         *             StringArrayConstIteratorType template parameters to specify the exact type names.</span>
-<a name="l00192"></a>00192 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00193"></a>00193 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00194"></a>00194 <span class="comment">         * @pre None of the message elements may contain a NUL character (&lt;tt&gt;'\\0'&lt;/tt&gt;).</span>
-<a name="l00195"></a>00195 <span class="comment">         * @see read(), write(const char *, ...)</span>
-<a name="l00196"></a>00196 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00197"></a>00197         <span class="keyword">template</span>&lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> StringArrayType, <span class="keyword">typename</span> StringArrayConstIteratorType&gt;
-<a name="l00198"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#150f68bc47e060dcc6ca35bee047914d">00198</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#150f68bc47e060dcc6ca35bee047914d" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying...">write</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> StringArrayType &amp;args) {
-<a name="l00199"></a>00199                 StringArrayConstIteratorType it;
-<a name="l00200"></a>00200                 <span class="keywordtype">string</span> data;
-<a name="l00201"></a>00201                 uint16_t dataSize = 0;
-<a name="l00202"></a>00202
-<a name="l00203"></a>00203                 <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (it = args.begin(); it != args.end(); it++) {
-<a name="l00204"></a>00204                         dataSize += it-&gt;size() + 1;
-<a name="l00205"></a>00205                 }
-<a name="l00206"></a>00206                 data.reserve(dataSize + <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(dataSize));
-<a name="l00207"></a>00207                 dataSize = htons(dataSize);
-<a name="l00208"></a>00208                 data.append((<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *) &amp;dataSize, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(dataSize));
-<a name="l00209"></a>00209                 <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (it = args.begin(); it != args.end(); it++) {
-<a name="l00210"></a>00210                         data.append(*it);
-<a name="l00211"></a>00211                         data.append(1, DELIMITER);
-<a name="l00212"></a>00212                 }
-<a name="l00213"></a>00213
-<a name="l00214"></a>00214                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#069314e4c7e1fe8c8ab36e16d2cc5fef" title="Send a block of data over the underlying file descriptor.">writeRaw</a>(data);
-<a name="l00215"></a>00215         }
-<a name="l00216"></a>00216         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00217"></a>00217 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00218"></a>00218 <span class="comment">         * Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00219"></a>00219 <span class="comment">         * file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00220"></a>00220 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00221"></a>00221 <span class="comment">         * @param args The message elements.</span>
-<a name="l00222"></a>00222 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00223"></a>00223 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00224"></a>00224 <span class="comment">         * @pre None of the message elements may contain a NUL character (&lt;tt&gt;'\\0'&lt;/tt&gt;).</span>
-<a name="l00225"></a>00225 <span class="comment">         * @see read(), write(const char *, ...)</span>
-<a name="l00226"></a>00226 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00227"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#9ad7a978cf8409e01ab2f0a2b6be5a0a">00227</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#9ad7a978cf8409e01ab2f0a2b6be5a0a" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying...">write</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> list&lt;string&gt; &amp;args) {
-<a name="l00228"></a>00228                 write&lt;list&lt;string&gt;, list&lt;string&gt;::const_iterator&gt;(args);
-<a name="l00229"></a>00229         }
-<a name="l00230"></a>00230         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00231"></a>00231 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00232"></a>00232 <span class="comment">         * Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00233"></a>00233 <span class="comment">         * file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00234"></a>00234 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00235"></a>00235 <span class="comment">         * @param args The message elements.</span>
-<a name="l00236"></a>00236 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00237"></a>00237 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00238"></a>00238 <span class="comment">         * @pre None of the message elements may contain a NUL character (&lt;tt&gt;'\\0'&lt;/tt&gt;).</span>
-<a name="l00239"></a>00239 <span class="comment">         * @see read(), write(const char *, ...)</span>
-<a name="l00240"></a>00240 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00241"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#6a9bc5d72715cb7ba0e437c8851ef487">00241</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#6a9bc5d72715cb7ba0e437c8851ef487" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying...">write</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> vector&lt;string&gt; &amp;args) {
-<a name="l00242"></a>00242                 write&lt;vector&lt;string&gt;, vector&lt;string&gt;::const_iterator&gt;(args);
-<a name="l00243"></a>00243         }
-<a name="l00244"></a>00244         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00245"></a>00245 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00246"></a>00246 <span class="comment">         * Send an array message, which consists of the given strings, over the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00247"></a>00247 <span class="comment">         * file descriptor. Like &lt;tt&gt;write(const char *name, ...)&lt;/tt&gt; but takes a va_list</span>
-<a name="l00248"></a>00248 <span class="comment">         * instead.</span>
-<a name="l00249"></a>00249 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00250"></a>00250 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00251"></a>00251 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00252"></a>00252 <span class="comment">         * @pre None of the message elements may contain a NUL character (&lt;tt&gt;'\\0'&lt;/tt&gt;).</span>
-<a name="l00253"></a>00253 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00254"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#70cc924c1ce7e2cedcbab61155d3aec9">00254</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#70cc924c1ce7e2cedcbab61155d3aec9" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given strings, over the underlying file...">write</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *name, va_list &amp;ap) {
-<a name="l00255"></a>00255                 list&lt;string&gt; args;
-<a name="l00256"></a>00256                 args.push_back(name);
-<a name="l00257"></a>00257
-<a name="l00258"></a>00258                 <span class="keywordflow">while</span> (<span class="keyword">true</span>) {
-<a name="l00259"></a>00259                         <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *arg = va_arg(ap, <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *);
-<a name="l00260"></a>00260                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (arg == NULL) {
-<a name="l00261"></a>00261                                 <span class="keywordflow">break</span>;
-<a name="l00262"></a>00262                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> {
-<a name="l00263"></a>00263                                 args.push_back(arg);
-<a name="l00264"></a>00264                         }
-<a name="l00265"></a>00265                 }
-<a name="l00266"></a>00266                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#150f68bc47e060dcc6ca35bee047914d" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying...">write</a>(args);
-<a name="l00267"></a>00267         }
-<a name="l00268"></a>00268         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00269"></a>00269 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00270"></a>00270 <span class="comment">         * Send an array message, which consists of the given strings, over the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00271"></a>00271 <span class="comment">         * file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00272"></a>00272 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00273"></a>00273 <span class="comment">         * @param name The first element of the message to send.</span>
-<a name="l00274"></a>00274 <span class="comment">         * @param ... Other elements of the message. These *must* be strings, i.e. of type char*.</span>
-<a name="l00275"></a>00275 <span class="comment">         *            It is also required to terminate this list with a NULL.</span>
-<a name="l00276"></a>00276 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00277"></a>00277 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00278"></a>00278 <span class="comment">         * @pre None of the message elements may contain a NUL character (&lt;tt&gt;'\\0'&lt;/tt&gt;).</span>
-<a name="l00279"></a>00279 <span class="comment">         * @see read(), write(const list&lt;string&gt; &amp;)</span>
-<a name="l00280"></a>00280 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00281"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#12cce3364023eacbe4fe09006cf3d38d">00281</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#12cce3364023eacbe4fe09006cf3d38d" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given strings, over the underlying file...">write</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *name, ...) {
-<a name="l00282"></a>00282                 va_list ap;
-<a name="l00283"></a>00283                 va_start(ap, name);
-<a name="l00284"></a>00284                 <span class="keywordflow">try</span> {
-<a name="l00285"></a>00285                         <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#150f68bc47e060dcc6ca35bee047914d" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying...">write</a>(name, ap);
-<a name="l00286"></a>00286                         va_end(ap);
-<a name="l00287"></a>00287                 } <span class="keywordflow">catch</span> (...) {
-<a name="l00288"></a>00288                         va_end(ap);
-<a name="l00289"></a>00289                         <span class="keywordflow">throw</span>;
-<a name="l00290"></a>00290                 }
-<a name="l00291"></a>00291         }
-<a name="l00292"></a>00292         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00293"></a>00293 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00294"></a>00294 <span class="comment">         * Write a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer to the underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00295"></a>00295 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00296"></a>00296 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occurred while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00297"></a>00297 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00298"></a>00298 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00299"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#bf02c51a74477650de8d5d5db661063b">00299</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#bf02c51a74477650de8d5d5db661063b" title="Write a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer to the underlying file descriptor.">writeUint32</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> value) {
-<a name="l00300"></a>00300                 uint32_t l = htonl(value);
-<a name="l00301"></a>00301                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#069314e4c7e1fe8c8ab36e16d2cc5fef" title="Send a block of data over the underlying file descriptor.">writeRaw</a>((<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *) &amp;l, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(uint32_t));
-<a name="l00302"></a>00302         }
-<a name="l00303"></a>00303         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00304"></a>00304 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00305"></a>00305 <span class="comment">         * Write a scalar message to the underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00306"></a>00306 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00307"></a>00307 <span class="comment">         * @note Security guarantee: this method will not copy the data in memory,</span>
-<a name="l00308"></a>00308 <span class="comment">         *       so it's safe to use this method to write passwords to the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00309"></a>00309 <span class="comment">         *       file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00310"></a>00310 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00311"></a>00311 <span class="comment">         * @param str The scalar message's content.</span>
-<a name="l00312"></a>00312 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00313"></a>00313 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00314"></a>00314 <span class="comment">         * @see readScalar(), writeScalar(const char *, unsigned int)</span>
-<a name="l00315"></a>00315 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00316"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#44e01a783c48abadeea0d915b9893bfb">00316</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#44e01a783c48abadeea0d915b9893bfb" title="Write a scalar message to the underlying file descriptor.">writeScalar</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">string</span> &amp;str) {
-<a name="l00317"></a>00317                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#44e01a783c48abadeea0d915b9893bfb" title="Write a scalar message to the underlying file descriptor.">writeScalar</a>(str.c_str(), str.size());
-<a name="l00318"></a>00318         }
-<a name="l00319"></a>00319         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00320"></a>00320 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00321"></a>00321 <span class="comment">         * Write a scalar message to the underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00322"></a>00322 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00323"></a>00323 <span class="comment">         * @note Security guarantee: this method will not copy the data in memory,</span>
-<a name="l00324"></a>00324 <span class="comment">         *       so it's safe to use this method to write passwords to the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00325"></a>00325 <span class="comment">         *       file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00326"></a>00326 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00327"></a>00327 <span class="comment">         * @param data The scalar message's content.</span>
-<a name="l00328"></a>00328 <span class="comment">         * @param size The number of bytes in &lt;tt&gt;data&lt;/tt&gt;.</span>
-<a name="l00329"></a>00329 <span class="comment">         * @pre &lt;tt&gt;data != NULL&lt;/tt&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00330"></a>00330 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00331"></a>00331 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00332"></a>00332 <span class="comment">         * @see readScalar(), writeScalar(const string &amp;)</span>
-<a name="l00333"></a>00333 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00334"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#80977020ef895f3ea790c5d28a333dda">00334</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#80977020ef895f3ea790c5d28a333dda" title="Write a scalar message to the underlying file descriptor.">writeScalar</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *data, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> size) {
-<a name="l00335"></a>00335                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#bf02c51a74477650de8d5d5db661063b" title="Write a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer to the underlying file descriptor.">writeUint32</a>(size);
-<a name="l00336"></a>00336                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#069314e4c7e1fe8c8ab36e16d2cc5fef" title="Send a block of data over the underlying file descriptor.">writeRaw</a>(data, size);
-<a name="l00337"></a>00337         }
-<a name="l00338"></a>00338         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00339"></a>00339 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00340"></a>00340 <span class="comment">         * Send a block of data over the underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00341"></a>00341 <span class="comment">         * This method blocks until everything is sent.</span>
-<a name="l00342"></a>00342 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00343"></a>00343 <span class="comment">         * @note Security guarantee: this method will not copy the data in memory,</span>
-<a name="l00344"></a>00344 <span class="comment">         *       so it's safe to use this method to write passwords to the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00345"></a>00345 <span class="comment">         *       file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00346"></a>00346 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00347"></a>00347 <span class="comment">         * @param data The data to send.</span>
-<a name="l00348"></a>00348 <span class="comment">         * @param size The number of bytes in &lt;tt&gt;data&lt;/tt&gt;.</span>
-<a name="l00349"></a>00349 <span class="comment">         * @pre &lt;tt&gt;data != NULL&lt;/tt&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00350"></a>00350 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00351"></a>00351 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00352"></a>00352 <span class="comment">         * @see readRaw()</span>
-<a name="l00353"></a>00353 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00354"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#069314e4c7e1fe8c8ab36e16d2cc5fef">00354</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#069314e4c7e1fe8c8ab36e16d2cc5fef" title="Send a block of data over the underlying file descriptor.">writeRaw</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span> *data, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> size) {
-<a name="l00355"></a>00355                 ssize_t ret;
-<a name="l00356"></a>00356                 <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> written = 0;
-<a name="l00357"></a>00357                 <span class="keywordflow">do</span> {
-<a name="l00358"></a>00358                         ret = <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#150f68bc47e060dcc6ca35bee047914d" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying...">syscalls::write</a>(fd, data + written, size - written);
-<a name="l00359"></a>00359                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00360"></a>00360                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"write() failed"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00361"></a>00361                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> {
-<a name="l00362"></a>00362                                 written += ret;
-<a name="l00363"></a>00363                         }
-<a name="l00364"></a>00364                 } <span class="keywordflow">while</span> (written &lt; size);
-<a name="l00365"></a>00365         }
-<a name="l00366"></a>00366         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00367"></a>00367 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00368"></a>00368 <span class="comment">         * Send a block of data over the underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00369"></a>00369 <span class="comment">         * This method blocks until everything is sent.</span>
-<a name="l00370"></a>00370 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00371"></a>00371 <span class="comment">         * @note Security guarantee: this method will not copy the data in memory,</span>
-<a name="l00372"></a>00372 <span class="comment">         *       so it's safe to use this method to write passwords to the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00373"></a>00373 <span class="comment">         *       file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00374"></a>00374 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00375"></a>00375 <span class="comment">         * @param data The data to send.</span>
-<a name="l00376"></a>00376 <span class="comment">         * @pre &lt;tt&gt;data != NULL&lt;/tt&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00377"></a>00377 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while writing the data to the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00378"></a>00378 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00379"></a>00379 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00380"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#cfa38f4f0e22ec16350b8cc159e8e364">00380</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#cfa38f4f0e22ec16350b8cc159e8e364" title="Send a block of data over the underlying file descriptor.">writeRaw</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">string</span> &amp;data) {
-<a name="l00381"></a>00381                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#069314e4c7e1fe8c8ab36e16d2cc5fef" title="Send a block of data over the underlying file descriptor.">writeRaw</a>(data.c_str(), data.size());
-<a name="l00382"></a>00382         }
-<a name="l00383"></a>00383         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00384"></a>00384 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00385"></a>00385 <span class="comment">         * Pass a file descriptor. This only works if the underlying file</span>
-<a name="l00386"></a>00386 <span class="comment">         * descriptor is a Unix socket.</span>
-<a name="l00387"></a>00387 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00388"></a>00388 <span class="comment">         * @param fileDescriptor The file descriptor to pass.</span>
-<a name="l00389"></a>00389 <span class="comment">         * @param negotiate See Ruby's MessageChannel#send_io method's comments.</span>
-<a name="l00390"></a>00390 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException Something went wrong during file descriptor passing.</span>
-<a name="l00391"></a>00391 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00392"></a>00392 <span class="comment">         * @pre &lt;tt&gt;fileDescriptor &gt;= 0&lt;/tt&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00393"></a>00393 <span class="comment">         * @see readFileDescriptor()</span>
-<a name="l00394"></a>00394 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00395"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#e0c558e07dcc91900016773b2bec38d8">00395</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#e0c558e07dcc91900016773b2bec38d8" title="Pass a file descriptor.">writeFileDescriptor</a>(<span class="keywordtype">int</span> fileDescriptor, <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> negotiate = <span class="keyword">true</span>) {
-<a name="l00396"></a>00396                 <span class="comment">// See message_channel.rb for more info about negotiation.</span>
-<a name="l00397"></a>00397                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (negotiate) {
-<a name="l00398"></a>00398                         vector&lt;string&gt; args;
-<a name="l00399"></a>00399
-<a name="l00400"></a>00400                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (!<a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#129659b60d1a663337873d2af944431e" title="Read an array message from the underlying file descriptor.">read</a>(args)) {
-<a name="l00401"></a>00401                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1IOException.html" title="Represents an error that occured during an I/O operation.">IOException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"Unexpected end of stream encountered while pre-negotiating a file descriptor"</span>);
-<a name="l00402"></a>00402                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (args.size() != 1 || args[0] != <span class="stringliteral">"pass IO"</span>) {
-<a name="l00403"></a>00403                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1IOException.html" title="Represents an error that occured during an I/O operation.">IOException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"FD passing pre-negotiation message expected."</span>);
-<a name="l00404"></a>00404                         }
-<a name="l00405"></a>00405                 }
-<a name="l00406"></a>00406
-<a name="l00407"></a>00407                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>msghdr msg;
-<a name="l00408"></a>00408                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>iovec vec;
-<a name="l00409"></a>00409                 <span class="keywordtype">char</span> dummy[1];
-<a name="l00410"></a>00410 <span class="preprocessor">                #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__SOLARIS__) || defined(__arm__)</span>
-<a name="l00411"></a>00411 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        <span class="keyword">struct </span>{
-<a name="l00412"></a>00412                                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>cmsghdr header;
-<a name="l00413"></a>00413                                 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> fd;
-<a name="l00414"></a>00414                         } control_data;
-<a name="l00415"></a>00415 <span class="preprocessor">                #else</span>
-<a name="l00416"></a>00416 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        <span class="keywordtype">char</span> control_data[CMSG_SPACE(<span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(<span class="keywordtype">int</span>))];
-<a name="l00417"></a>00417 <span class="preprocessor">                #endif</span>
-<a name="l00418"></a>00418 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                <span class="keyword">struct </span>cmsghdr *control_header;
-<a name="l00419"></a>00419                 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> ret;
-<a name="l00420"></a>00420
-<a name="l00421"></a>00421                 msg.msg_name = NULL;
-<a name="l00422"></a>00422                 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
-<a name="l00423"></a>00423
-<a name="l00424"></a>00424                 <span class="comment">/* Linux and Solaris require msg_iov to be non-NULL. */</span>
-<a name="l00425"></a>00425                 dummy[0]       = <span class="charliteral">'\0'</span>;
-<a name="l00426"></a>00426                 vec.iov_base   = dummy;
-<a name="l00427"></a>00427                 vec.iov_len    = <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(dummy);
-<a name="l00428"></a>00428                 msg.msg_iov    = &amp;vec;
-<a name="l00429"></a>00429                 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
-<a name="l00430"></a>00430
-<a name="l00431"></a>00431                 msg.msg_control    = (caddr_t) &amp;control_data;
-<a name="l00432"></a>00432                 msg.msg_controllen = <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(control_data);
-<a name="l00433"></a>00433                 msg.msg_flags      = 0;
-<a name="l00434"></a>00434
-<a name="l00435"></a>00435                 control_header = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&amp;msg);
-<a name="l00436"></a>00436                 control_header-&gt;cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
-<a name="l00437"></a>00437                 control_header-&gt;cmsg_type  = SCM_RIGHTS;
-<a name="l00438"></a>00438 <span class="preprocessor">                #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__SOLARIS__) || defined(__arm__)</span>
-<a name="l00439"></a>00439 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        control_header-&gt;cmsg_len = <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(control_data);
-<a name="l00440"></a>00440                         control_data.fd = fileDescriptor;
-<a name="l00441"></a>00441 <span class="preprocessor">                #else</span>
-<a name="l00442"></a>00442 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        control_header-&gt;cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(<span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(<span class="keywordtype">int</span>));
-<a name="l00443"></a>00443                         memcpy(CMSG_DATA(control_header), &amp;fileDescriptor, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(<span class="keywordtype">int</span>));
-<a name="l00444"></a>00444 <span class="preprocessor">                #endif</span>
-<a name="l00445"></a>00445 <span class="preprocessor"></span>
-<a name="l00446"></a>00446                 ret = syscalls::sendmsg(fd, &amp;msg, 0);
-<a name="l00447"></a>00447                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00448"></a>00448                         <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"Cannot send file descriptor with sendmsg()"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00449"></a>00449                 }
-<a name="l00450"></a>00450
-<a name="l00451"></a>00451                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (negotiate) {
-<a name="l00452"></a>00452                         vector&lt;string&gt; args;
-<a name="l00453"></a>00453
-<a name="l00454"></a>00454                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (!<a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#129659b60d1a663337873d2af944431e" title="Read an array message from the underlying file descriptor.">read</a>(args)) {
-<a name="l00455"></a>00455                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1IOException.html" title="Represents an error that occured during an I/O operation.">IOException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"Unexpected end of stream encountered while post-negotiating a file descriptor"</span>);
-<a name="l00456"></a>00456                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (args.size() != 1 || args[0] != <span class="stringliteral">"got IO"</span>) {
-<a name="l00457"></a>00457                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1IOException.html" title="Represents an error that occured during an I/O operation.">IOException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"FD passing post-negotiation message expected."</span>);
-<a name="l00458"></a>00458                         }
-<a name="l00459"></a>00459                 }
-<a name="l00460"></a>00460         }
-<a name="l00461"></a>00461         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00462"></a>00462 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00463"></a>00463 <span class="comment">         * Read an array message from the underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00464"></a>00464 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00465"></a>00465 <span class="comment">         * @param args The message will be put in this variable.</span>
-<a name="l00466"></a>00466 <span class="comment">         * @return Whether end-of-file has been reached. If so, then the contents</span>
-<a name="l00467"></a>00467 <span class="comment">         *         of &lt;tt&gt;args&lt;/tt&gt; will be undefined.</span>
-<a name="l00468"></a>00468 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException If an error occured while receiving the message.</span>
-<a name="l00469"></a>00469 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00470"></a>00470 <span class="comment">         * @see write()</span>
-<a name="l00471"></a>00471 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00472"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#129659b60d1a663337873d2af944431e">00472</a>         <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#129659b60d1a663337873d2af944431e" title="Read an array message from the underlying file descriptor.">read</a>(vector&lt;string&gt; &amp;args) {
-<a name="l00473"></a>00473                 uint16_t size;
-<a name="l00474"></a>00474                 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> ret;
-<a name="l00475"></a>00475                 <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> alreadyRead = 0;
-<a name="l00476"></a>00476
-<a name="l00477"></a>00477                 <span class="keywordflow">do</span> {
-<a name="l00478"></a>00478                         ret = <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#129659b60d1a663337873d2af944431e" title="Read an array message from the underlying file descriptor.">syscalls::read</a>(fd, (<span class="keywordtype">char</span> *) &amp;size + alreadyRead, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(size) - alreadyRead);
-<a name="l00479"></a>00479                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00480"></a>00480                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"read() failed"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00481"></a>00481                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == 0) {
-<a name="l00482"></a>00482                                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">false</span>;
-<a name="l00483"></a>00483                         }
-<a name="l00484"></a>00484                         alreadyRead += ret;
-<a name="l00485"></a>00485                 } <span class="keywordflow">while</span> (alreadyRead &lt; <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(size));
-<a name="l00486"></a>00486                 size = ntohs(size);
-<a name="l00487"></a>00487
-<a name="l00488"></a>00488                 <span class="keywordtype">string</span> buffer;
-<a name="l00489"></a>00489                 args.clear();
-<a name="l00490"></a>00490                 buffer.reserve(size);
-<a name="l00491"></a>00491                 <span class="keywordflow">while</span> (buffer.size() &lt; size) {
-<a name="l00492"></a>00492                         <span class="keywordtype">char</span> tmp[1024 * 8];
-<a name="l00493"></a>00493                         ret = <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#129659b60d1a663337873d2af944431e" title="Read an array message from the underlying file descriptor.">syscalls::read</a>(fd, tmp, min(size - buffer.size(), <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(tmp)));
-<a name="l00494"></a>00494                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00495"></a>00495                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"read() failed"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00496"></a>00496                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == 0) {
-<a name="l00497"></a>00497                                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">false</span>;
-<a name="l00498"></a>00498                         }
-<a name="l00499"></a>00499                         buffer.append(tmp, ret);
-<a name="l00500"></a>00500                 }
-<a name="l00501"></a>00501
-<a name="l00502"></a>00502                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (!buffer.empty()) {
-<a name="l00503"></a>00503                         string::size_type start = 0, pos;
-<a name="l00504"></a>00504                         <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">string</span> &amp;const_buffer(buffer);
-<a name="l00505"></a>00505                         <span class="keywordflow">while</span> ((pos = const_buffer.find(<span class="charliteral">'\0'</span>, start)) != string::npos) {
-<a name="l00506"></a>00506                                 args.push_back(const_buffer.substr(start, pos - start));
-<a name="l00507"></a>00507                                 start = pos + 1;
-<a name="l00508"></a>00508                         }
-<a name="l00509"></a>00509                 }
-<a name="l00510"></a>00510                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">true</span>;
-<a name="l00511"></a>00511         }
-<a name="l00512"></a>00512         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00513"></a>00513 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00514"></a>00514 <span class="comment">         * Read a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer from the underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00515"></a>00515 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00516"></a>00516 <span class="comment">         * @param value Upon success, the read value will be stored in here.</span>
-<a name="l00517"></a>00517 <span class="comment">         * @param timeout A pointer to an integer, representing the maximum number of</span>
-<a name="l00518"></a>00518 <span class="comment">         *                milliseconds to spend on reading the entire integer.</span>
-<a name="l00519"></a>00519 <span class="comment">         *                A TimeoutException will be thrown if the timeout expires.</span>
-<a name="l00520"></a>00520 <span class="comment">         *                If no exception is thrown, the the amount of time spent on waiting</span>
-<a name="l00521"></a>00521 <span class="comment">         *                will be deducted from &lt;tt&gt;*timeout&lt;/tt&gt;.</span>
-<a name="l00522"></a>00522 <span class="comment">         *                Pass NULL if you do not want to enforce any time limits.</span>
-<a name="l00523"></a>00523 <span class="comment">         * @return True if a value was read, false if EOF was reached before all data can be</span>
-<a name="l00524"></a>00524 <span class="comment">         *         read.</span>
-<a name="l00525"></a>00525 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occurred while reading data from the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00526"></a>00526 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00527"></a>00527 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00528"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#7b0c67852ea8ab455af75b1037c7f8b6">00528</a>         <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#7b0c67852ea8ab455af75b1037c7f8b6" title="Read a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer from the underlying file descriptor.">readUint32</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> &amp;value, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> *timeout = NULL) {
-<a name="l00529"></a>00529                 uint32_t temp;
-<a name="l00530"></a>00530
-<a name="l00531"></a>00531                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (!<a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#b471dc1888f030e20ed23068a160ec2a" title="Read exactly size bytes of data from the underlying file descriptor, and put the...">readRaw</a>(&amp;temp, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(uint32_t), timeout)) {
-<a name="l00532"></a>00532                         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">false</span>;
-<a name="l00533"></a>00533                 } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> {
-<a name="l00534"></a>00534                         value = ntohl(temp);
-<a name="l00535"></a>00535                         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">true</span>;
-<a name="l00536"></a>00536                 }
-<a name="l00537"></a>00537         }
-<a name="l00538"></a>00538         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00539"></a>00539 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00540"></a>00540 <span class="comment">         * Read a scalar message from the underlying file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00541"></a>00541 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00542"></a>00542 <span class="comment">         * @param output The message will be put in here.</span>
-<a name="l00543"></a>00543 <span class="comment">         * @param maxSize The maximum number of bytes that may be read. If the</span>
-<a name="l00544"></a>00544 <span class="comment">         *                scalar to read is larger than this, then a SecurityException</span>
-<a name="l00545"></a>00545 <span class="comment">         *                will be thrown. Set to 0 for no size limit.</span>
-<a name="l00546"></a>00546 <span class="comment">         * @param timeout A pointer to an integer, representing the maximum number of</span>
-<a name="l00547"></a>00547 <span class="comment">         *                milliseconds to spend on reading the entire scalar.</span>
-<a name="l00548"></a>00548 <span class="comment">         *                A TimeoutException will be thrown if unable to read the entire</span>
-<a name="l00549"></a>00549 <span class="comment">         *                scalar within this time period.</span>
-<a name="l00550"></a>00550 <span class="comment">         *                If no exception is thrown, the the amount of time spent on waiting</span>
-<a name="l00551"></a>00551 <span class="comment">         *                will be deducted from &lt;tt&gt;*timeout&lt;/tt&gt;.</span>
-<a name="l00552"></a>00552 <span class="comment">         *                Pass NULL if you do not want to enforce any time limits.</span>
-<a name="l00553"></a>00553 <span class="comment">         * @returns Whether end-of-file was reached during reading.</span>
-<a name="l00554"></a>00554 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException An error occured while reading data from the file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00555"></a>00555 <span class="comment">         * @throws SecurityException There is more data to read than allowed by maxSize.</span>
-<a name="l00556"></a>00556 <span class="comment">         * @throws TimeoutException Unable to read the entire scalar within &lt;tt&gt;timeout&lt;/tt&gt;</span>
-<a name="l00557"></a>00557 <span class="comment">         *                          milliseconds.</span>
-<a name="l00558"></a>00558 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00559"></a>00559 <span class="comment">         * @see writeScalar()</span>
-<a name="l00560"></a>00560 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00561"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#1f3cf672b566166ed920c2bba4d19604">00561</a>         <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#1f3cf672b566166ed920c2bba4d19604" title="Read a scalar message from the underlying file descriptor.">readScalar</a>(<span class="keywordtype">string</span> &amp;output, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> maxSize = 0, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> *timeout = NULL) {
-<a name="l00562"></a>00562                 <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> size;
-<a name="l00563"></a>00563                 <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> remaining;
-<a name="l00564"></a>00564
-<a name="l00565"></a>00565                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (!<a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#7b0c67852ea8ab455af75b1037c7f8b6" title="Read a 32-bit big-endian unsigned integer from the underlying file descriptor.">readUint32</a>(size, timeout)) {
-<a name="l00566"></a>00566                         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">false</span>;
-<a name="l00567"></a>00567                 }
-<a name="l00568"></a>00568
-<a name="l00569"></a>00569                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (maxSize != 0 &amp;&amp; size &gt; maxSize) {
-<a name="l00570"></a>00570                         <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SecurityException.html" title="Represents some kind of security error.">SecurityException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"There is more data available than is allowed by the size limit."</span>);
-<a name="l00571"></a>00571                 }
-<a name="l00572"></a>00572
-<a name="l00573"></a>00573                 output.clear();
-<a name="l00574"></a>00574                 output.reserve(size);
-<a name="l00575"></a>00575                 remaining = size;
-<a name="l00576"></a>00576                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (OXT_LIKELY(remaining &gt; 0)) {
-<a name="l00577"></a>00577                         <span class="keywordtype">char</span> buf[1024 * 32];
-<a name="l00578"></a>00578                         <span class="comment">// Wipe the buffer when we're done; it might contain sensitive data.</span>
-<a name="l00579"></a>00579                         <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MemZeroGuard.html" title="Fills the given memory space or string with zeroes when a MemoryZeroGuard object...">MemZeroGuard</a> g(buf, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(buf));
-<a name="l00580"></a>00580
-<a name="l00581"></a>00581                         <span class="keywordflow">while</span> (remaining &gt; 0) {
-<a name="l00582"></a>00582                                 <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> blockSize = min((<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span>) <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(buf), remaining);
-<a name="l00583"></a>00583
-<a name="l00584"></a>00584                                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (!<a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#b471dc1888f030e20ed23068a160ec2a" title="Read exactly size bytes of data from the underlying file descriptor, and put the...">readRaw</a>(buf, blockSize, timeout)) {
-<a name="l00585"></a>00585                                         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">false</span>;
-<a name="l00586"></a>00586                                 }
-<a name="l00587"></a>00587                                 output.append(buf, blockSize);
-<a name="l00588"></a>00588                                 remaining -= blockSize;
-<a name="l00589"></a>00589                         }
-<a name="l00590"></a>00590                 }
-<a name="l00591"></a>00591                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">true</span>;
-<a name="l00592"></a>00592         }
-<a name="l00593"></a>00593         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00594"></a>00594 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00595"></a>00595 <span class="comment">         * Read exactly &lt;tt&gt;size&lt;/tt&gt; bytes of data from the underlying file descriptor,</span>
-<a name="l00596"></a>00596 <span class="comment">         * and put the result in &lt;tt&gt;buf&lt;/tt&gt;. If end-of-file has been reached, or if</span>
-<a name="l00597"></a>00597 <span class="comment">         * end-of-file was encountered before &lt;tt&gt;size&lt;/tt&gt; bytes have been read, then</span>
-<a name="l00598"></a>00598 <span class="comment">         * &lt;tt&gt;false&lt;/tt&gt; will be returned. Otherwise (i.e. if the read was successful),</span>
-<a name="l00599"></a>00599 <span class="comment">         * &lt;tt&gt;true&lt;/tt&gt; will be returned.</span>
-<a name="l00600"></a>00600 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00601"></a>00601 <span class="comment">         * @param buf The buffer to place the read data in. This buffer must be at least</span>
-<a name="l00602"></a>00602 <span class="comment">         *            &lt;tt&gt;size&lt;/tt&gt; bytes long.</span>
-<a name="l00603"></a>00603 <span class="comment">         * @param size The number of bytes to read.</span>
-<a name="l00604"></a>00604 <span class="comment">         * @param timeout A pointer to an integer, which specifies the maximum number of</span>
-<a name="l00605"></a>00605 <span class="comment">         *                milliseconds that may be spent on reading the &lt;tt&gt;size&lt;/tt&gt; bytes</span>
-<a name="l00606"></a>00606 <span class="comment">         *                of data. If the timeout expired then TimeoutException will be</span>
-<a name="l00607"></a>00607 <span class="comment">         *                thrown.</span>
-<a name="l00608"></a>00608 <span class="comment">         *                If this function returns without throwing an exception, then the</span>
-<a name="l00609"></a>00609 <span class="comment">         *                total number of milliseconds spent on reading will be deducted</span>
-<a name="l00610"></a>00610 <span class="comment">         *                from &lt;tt&gt;timeout&lt;/tt&gt;.</span>
-<a name="l00611"></a>00611 <span class="comment">         *                Pass NULL if you do not want to enforce a timeout.</span>
-<a name="l00612"></a>00612 <span class="comment">         * @return Whether reading was successful or whether EOF was reached.</span>
-<a name="l00613"></a>00613 <span class="comment">         * @pre buf != NULL</span>
-<a name="l00614"></a>00614 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException Something went wrong during reading.</span>
-<a name="l00615"></a>00615 <span class="comment">         * @throws TimeoutException Unable to read &lt;tt&gt;size&lt;/tt&gt; bytes of data within</span>
-<a name="l00616"></a>00616 <span class="comment">         *                          &lt;tt&gt;timeout&lt;/tt&gt; milliseconds.</span>
-<a name="l00617"></a>00617 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00618"></a>00618 <span class="comment">         * @see writeRaw()</span>
-<a name="l00619"></a>00619 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00620"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#b471dc1888f030e20ed23068a160ec2a">00620</a>         <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#b471dc1888f030e20ed23068a160ec2a" title="Read exactly size bytes of data from the underlying file descriptor, and put the...">readRaw</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span> *buf, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> size, <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> *timeout = NULL) {
-<a name="l00621"></a>00621                 ssize_t ret;
-<a name="l00622"></a>00622                 <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> alreadyRead = 0;
-<a name="l00623"></a>00623
-<a name="l00624"></a>00624                 <span class="keywordflow">while</span> (alreadyRead &lt; size) {
-<a name="l00625"></a>00625                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (timeout != NULL &amp;&amp; !<a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#c2407ed109785b49794989507c570149" title="Waits at most *timeout milliseconds for the file descriptor to become readable.">waitUntilReadable</a>(timeout)) {
-<a name="l00626"></a>00626                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1TimeoutException.html" title="An exception indicating that some timeout expired.">TimeoutException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"Cannot read enough data within the specified timeout."</span>);
-<a name="l00627"></a>00627                         }
-<a name="l00628"></a>00628                         ret = <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#129659b60d1a663337873d2af944431e" title="Read an array message from the underlying file descriptor.">syscalls::read</a>(fd, (<span class="keywordtype">char</span> *) buf + alreadyRead, size - alreadyRead);
-<a name="l00629"></a>00629                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00630"></a>00630                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"read() failed"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00631"></a>00631                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == 0) {
-<a name="l00632"></a>00632                                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">false</span>;
-<a name="l00633"></a>00633                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> {
-<a name="l00634"></a>00634                                 alreadyRead += ret;
-<a name="l00635"></a>00635                         }
-<a name="l00636"></a>00636                 }
-<a name="l00637"></a>00637                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <span class="keyword">true</span>;
-<a name="l00638"></a>00638         }
-<a name="l00639"></a>00639         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00640"></a>00640 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00641"></a>00641 <span class="comment">         * Waits at most &lt;tt&gt;*timeout&lt;/tt&gt; milliseconds for the file descriptor to become readable.</span>
-<a name="l00642"></a>00642 <span class="comment">         * Returns true if it become readable within the timeout, false if the timeout expired.</span>
-<a name="l00643"></a>00643 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00644"></a>00644 <span class="comment">         * &lt;tt&gt;*timeout&lt;/tt&gt; may be 0, in which case this method will check whether the file</span>
-<a name="l00645"></a>00645 <span class="comment">         * descriptor is readable, and immediately returns without waiting.</span>
-<a name="l00646"></a>00646 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00647"></a>00647 <span class="comment">         * If no exception is thrown, this method deducts the number of milliseconds that has</span>
-<a name="l00648"></a>00648 <span class="comment">         * passed from &lt;tt&gt;*timeout&lt;/tt&gt;.</span>
-<a name="l00649"></a>00649 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00650"></a>00650 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException</span>
-<a name="l00651"></a>00651 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00652"></a>00652 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00653"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#c2407ed109785b49794989507c570149">00653</a>         <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#c2407ed109785b49794989507c570149" title="Waits at most *timeout milliseconds for the file descriptor to become readable.">waitUntilReadable</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> *timeout) {
-<a name="l00654"></a>00654                 fd_set fds;
-<a name="l00655"></a>00655                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>timeval tv;
-<a name="l00656"></a>00656                 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> ret;
-<a name="l00657"></a>00657
-<a name="l00658"></a>00658                 FD_ZERO(&amp;fds);
-<a name="l00659"></a>00659                 FD_SET(fd, &amp;fds);
-<a name="l00660"></a>00660                 tv.tv_sec  = *timeout / 1000;
-<a name="l00661"></a>00661                 tv.tv_usec = *timeout % 1000 * 1000;
-<a name="l00662"></a>00662
-<a name="l00663"></a>00663                 Timer timer;
-<a name="l00664"></a>00664                 ret = syscalls::select(fd + 1, &amp;fds, NULL, NULL, &amp;tv);
-<a name="l00665"></a>00665                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00666"></a>00666                         <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"select() failed"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00667"></a>00667                 } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> {
-<a name="l00668"></a>00668                         <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> <span class="keywordtype">long</span> elapsed = timer.elapsed();
-<a name="l00669"></a>00669                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (elapsed &gt; *timeout) {
-<a name="l00670"></a>00670                                 *timeout = 0;
-<a name="l00671"></a>00671                         } <span class="keywordflow">else</span> {
-<a name="l00672"></a>00672                                 *timeout -= elapsed;
-<a name="l00673"></a>00673                         }
-<a name="l00674"></a>00674                         <span class="keywordflow">return</span> ret != 0;
-<a name="l00675"></a>00675                 }
-<a name="l00676"></a>00676         }
-<a name="l00677"></a>00677         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00678"></a>00678 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00679"></a>00679 <span class="comment">         * Receive a file descriptor, which had been passed over the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00680"></a>00680 <span class="comment">         * file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00681"></a>00681 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00682"></a>00682 <span class="comment">         * @param negotiate See Ruby's MessageChannel#send_io method's comments.</span>
-<a name="l00683"></a>00683 <span class="comment">         * @return The passed file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00684"></a>00684 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException If something went wrong during the</span>
-<a name="l00685"></a>00685 <span class="comment">         *            receiving of a file descriptor. Perhaps the underlying</span>
-<a name="l00686"></a>00686 <span class="comment">         *            file descriptor isn't a Unix socket.</span>
-<a name="l00687"></a>00687 <span class="comment">         * @throws IOException Whatever was received doesn't seem to be a</span>
-<a name="l00688"></a>00688 <span class="comment">         *            file descriptor.</span>
-<a name="l00689"></a>00689 <span class="comment">         * @throws boost::thread_interrupted</span>
-<a name="l00690"></a>00690 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00691"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#1a28ba9d078f38f2831673092ac9dcbc">00691</a>         <span class="keywordtype">int</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#1a28ba9d078f38f2831673092ac9dcbc" title="Receive a file descriptor, which had been passed over the underlying file descriptor...">readFileDescriptor</a>(<span class="keywordtype">bool</span> negotiate = <span class="keyword">true</span>) {
-<a name="l00692"></a>00692                 <span class="comment">// See message_channel.rb for more info about negotiation.</span>
-<a name="l00693"></a>00693                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (negotiate) {
-<a name="l00694"></a>00694                         <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#150f68bc47e060dcc6ca35bee047914d" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying...">write</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"pass IO"</span>, NULL);
-<a name="l00695"></a>00695                 }
-<a name="l00696"></a>00696
-<a name="l00697"></a>00697                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>msghdr msg;
-<a name="l00698"></a>00698                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>iovec vec;
-<a name="l00699"></a>00699                 <span class="keywordtype">char</span> dummy[1];
-<a name="l00700"></a>00700 <span class="preprocessor">                #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__SOLARIS__) || defined(__arm__)</span>
-<a name="l00701"></a>00701 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        <span class="comment">// File descriptor passing macros (CMSG_*) seem to be broken</span>
-<a name="l00702"></a>00702                         <span class="comment">// on 64-bit MacOS X. This structure works around the problem.</span>
-<a name="l00703"></a>00703                         <span class="keyword">struct </span>{
-<a name="l00704"></a>00704                                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>cmsghdr header;
-<a name="l00705"></a>00705                                 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> fd;
-<a name="l00706"></a>00706                         } control_data;
-<a name="l00707"></a>00707 <span class="preprocessor">                        #define EXPECTED_CMSG_LEN sizeof(control_data)</span>
-<a name="l00708"></a>00708 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">                #else</span>
-<a name="l00709"></a>00709 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        <span class="keywordtype">char</span> control_data[CMSG_SPACE(<span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(<span class="keywordtype">int</span>))];
-<a name="l00710"></a>00710 <span class="preprocessor">                        #define EXPECTED_CMSG_LEN CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))</span>
-<a name="l00711"></a>00711 <span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">                #endif</span>
-<a name="l00712"></a>00712 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                <span class="keyword">struct </span>cmsghdr *control_header;
-<a name="l00713"></a>00713                 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> ret;
-<a name="l00714"></a>00714
-<a name="l00715"></a>00715                 msg.msg_name    = NULL;
-<a name="l00716"></a>00716                 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
-<a name="l00717"></a>00717
-<a name="l00718"></a>00718                 dummy[0]       = <span class="charliteral">'\0'</span>;
-<a name="l00719"></a>00719                 vec.iov_base   = dummy;
-<a name="l00720"></a>00720                 vec.iov_len    = <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(dummy);
-<a name="l00721"></a>00721                 msg.msg_iov    = &amp;vec;
-<a name="l00722"></a>00722                 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
-<a name="l00723"></a>00723
-<a name="l00724"></a>00724                 msg.msg_control    = (caddr_t) &amp;control_data;
-<a name="l00725"></a>00725                 msg.msg_controllen = <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(control_data);
-<a name="l00726"></a>00726                 msg.msg_flags      = 0;
-<a name="l00727"></a>00727
-<a name="l00728"></a>00728                 ret = syscalls::recvmsg(fd, &amp;msg, 0);
-<a name="l00729"></a>00729                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00730"></a>00730                         <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"Cannot read file descriptor with recvmsg()"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00731"></a>00731                 }
-<a name="l00732"></a>00732
-<a name="l00733"></a>00733                 control_header = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&amp;msg);
-<a name="l00734"></a>00734                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (control_header == NULL) {
-<a name="l00735"></a>00735                         <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1IOException.html" title="Represents an error that occured during an I/O operation.">IOException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"No valid file descriptor received."</span>);
-<a name="l00736"></a>00736                 }
-<a name="l00737"></a>00737                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (control_header-&gt;cmsg_len   != EXPECTED_CMSG_LEN
-<a name="l00738"></a>00738                  || control_header-&gt;cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET
-<a name="l00739"></a>00739                  || control_header-&gt;cmsg_type  != SCM_RIGHTS) {
-<a name="l00740"></a>00740                         <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1IOException.html" title="Represents an error that occured during an I/O operation.">IOException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"No valid file descriptor received."</span>);
-<a name="l00741"></a>00741                 }
-<a name="l00742"></a>00742
-<a name="l00743"></a>00743 <span class="preprocessor">                #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__SOLARIS__) || defined(__arm__)</span>
-<a name="l00744"></a>00744 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        <span class="keywordtype">int</span> fd = control_data.fd;
-<a name="l00745"></a>00745 <span class="preprocessor">                #else</span>
-<a name="l00746"></a>00746 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        <span class="keywordtype">int</span> fd = *((<span class="keywordtype">int</span> *) CMSG_DATA(control_header));
-<a name="l00747"></a>00747 <span class="preprocessor">                #endif</span>
-<a name="l00748"></a>00748 <span class="preprocessor"></span>
-<a name="l00749"></a>00749                 <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (negotiate) {
-<a name="l00750"></a>00750                         <span class="keywordflow">try</span> {
-<a name="l00751"></a>00751                                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#150f68bc47e060dcc6ca35bee047914d" title="Send an array message, which consists of the given elements, over the underlying...">write</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"got IO"</span>, NULL);
-<a name="l00752"></a>00752                         } <span class="keywordflow">catch</span> (...) {
-<a name="l00753"></a>00753                                 this_thread::disable_syscall_interruption dsi;
-<a name="l00754"></a>00754                                 <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#06309e208fc5e10642a2e9bbe0f351eb" title="Close the underlying file descriptor.">syscalls::close</a>(fd);
-<a name="l00755"></a>00755                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span>;
-<a name="l00756"></a>00756                         }
-<a name="l00757"></a>00757                 }
-<a name="l00758"></a>00758
-<a name="l00759"></a>00759                 <span class="keywordflow">return</span> fd;
-<a name="l00760"></a>00760         }
-<a name="l00761"></a>00761         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00762"></a>00762 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00763"></a>00763 <span class="comment">         * Set the timeout value for reading data from this channel.</span>
-<a name="l00764"></a>00764 <span class="comment">         * If no data can be read within the timeout period, then a</span>
-<a name="l00765"></a>00765 <span class="comment">         * SystemException will be thrown by one of the read methods,</span>
-<a name="l00766"></a>00766 <span class="comment">         * with error code EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK.</span>
-<a name="l00767"></a>00767 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00768"></a>00768 <span class="comment">         * @param msec The timeout, in milliseconds. If 0 is given,</span>
-<a name="l00769"></a>00769 <span class="comment">         *             there will be no timeout.</span>
-<a name="l00770"></a>00770 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException Cannot set the timeout.</span>
-<a name="l00771"></a>00771 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00772"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#eb69bffbbb148c9bc8662e20b416c4e2">00772</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#eb69bffbbb148c9bc8662e20b416c4e2" title="Set the timeout value for reading data from this channel.">setReadTimeout</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> msec) {
-<a name="l00773"></a>00773                 <span class="comment">// See the comment for setWriteTimeout().</span>
-<a name="l00774"></a>00774                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>timeval tv;
-<a name="l00775"></a>00775                 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> ret;
-<a name="l00776"></a>00776
-<a name="l00777"></a>00777                 tv.tv_sec = msec / 1000;
-<a name="l00778"></a>00778                 tv.tv_usec = msec % 1000 * 1000;
-<a name="l00779"></a>00779                 ret = syscalls::setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO,
-<a name="l00780"></a>00780                         &amp;tv, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(tv));
-<a name="l00781"></a>00781 <span class="preprocessor">                #ifndef __SOLARIS__</span>
-<a name="l00782"></a>00782 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        <span class="comment">// SO_RCVTIMEO is unimplemented and returns an error on Solaris</span>
-<a name="l00783"></a>00783                         <span class="comment">// 9 and 10 SPARC.  Seems to work okay without it.</span>
-<a name="l00784"></a>00784                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00785"></a>00785                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"Cannot set read timeout for socket"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00786"></a>00786                         }
-<a name="l00787"></a>00787 <span class="preprocessor">                #endif</span>
-<a name="l00788"></a>00788 <span class="preprocessor"></span>        }
-<a name="l00789"></a>00789         <span class="comment"></span>
-<a name="l00790"></a>00790 <span class="comment">        /**</span>
-<a name="l00791"></a>00791 <span class="comment">         * Set the timeout value for writing data to this channel.</span>
-<a name="l00792"></a>00792 <span class="comment">         * If no data can be written within the timeout period, then a</span>
-<a name="l00793"></a>00793 <span class="comment">         * SystemException will be thrown, with error code EAGAIN or</span>
-<a name="l00794"></a>00794 <span class="comment">         * EWOULDBLOCK.</span>
-<a name="l00795"></a>00795 <span class="comment">         *</span>
-<a name="l00796"></a>00796 <span class="comment">         * @param msec The timeout, in milliseconds. If 0 is given,</span>
-<a name="l00797"></a>00797 <span class="comment">         *             there will be no timeout.</span>
-<a name="l00798"></a>00798 <span class="comment">         * @throws SystemException Cannot set the timeout.</span>
-<a name="l00799"></a>00799 <span class="comment">         */</span>
-<a name="l00800"></a><a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#77c5d7c47f387cf43992ebeb14e3c6c7">00800</a>         <span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1MessageChannel.html#77c5d7c47f387cf43992ebeb14e3c6c7" title="Set the timeout value for writing data to this channel.">setWriteTimeout</a>(<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> msec) {
-<a name="l00801"></a>00801                 <span class="comment">// People say that SO_RCVTIMEO/SO_SNDTIMEO are unreliable and</span>
-<a name="l00802"></a>00802                 <span class="comment">// not well-implemented on all platforms.</span>
-<a name="l00803"></a>00803                 <span class="comment">// http://www.developerweb.net/forum/archive/index.php/t-3439.html</span>
-<a name="l00804"></a>00804                 <span class="comment">// That's why we use APR's timeout facilities as well (see Hooks.cpp).</span>
-<a name="l00805"></a>00805                 <span class="keyword">struct </span>timeval tv;
-<a name="l00806"></a>00806                 <span class="keywordtype">int</span> ret;
-<a name="l00807"></a>00807
-<a name="l00808"></a>00808                 tv.tv_sec = msec / 1000;
-<a name="l00809"></a>00809                 tv.tv_usec = msec % 1000 * 1000;
-<a name="l00810"></a>00810                 ret = syscalls::setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO,
-<a name="l00811"></a>00811                         &amp;tv, <span class="keyword">sizeof</span>(tv));
-<a name="l00812"></a>00812 <span class="preprocessor">                #ifndef __SOLARIS__</span>
-<a name="l00813"></a>00813 <span class="preprocessor"></span>                        <span class="comment">// SO_SNDTIMEO is unimplemented and returns an error on Solaris</span>
-<a name="l00814"></a>00814                         <span class="comment">// 9 and 10 SPARC.  Seems to work okay without it.</span>
-<a name="l00815"></a>00815                         <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (ret == -1) {
-<a name="l00816"></a>00816                                 <span class="keywordflow">throw</span> <a class="code" href="classPassenger_1_1SystemException.html" title="Represents an error returned by a system call or a standard library call.">SystemException</a>(<span class="stringliteral">"Cannot set read timeout for socket"</span>, errno);
-<a name="l00817"></a>00817                         }
-<a name="l00818"></a>00818 <span class="preprocessor">                #endif</span>
-<a name="l00819"></a>00819 <span class="preprocessor"></span>        }
-<a name="l00820"></a>00820 };
-<a name="l00821"></a>00821
-<a name="l00822"></a>00822 } <span class="comment">// namespace Passenger</span>
-<a name="l00823"></a>00823
-<a name="l00824"></a>00824 <span class="preprocessor">#endif </span><span class="comment">/* _PASSENGER_MESSAGE_CHANNEL_H_ */</span>
-</pre></div></div>
-<hr size="1"><address style="text-align: right;"><small>Generated on Sun Mar 28 14:11:56 2010 for Passenger by&nbsp;
-<a href="http://www.doxygen.org/index.html">
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