parallel_tests 3.3.0 → 4.2.0

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data/Readme.md

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 # parallel_tests
 
 [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/parallel_tests.svg)](https://rubygems.org/gems/parallel_tests)
-[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/grosser/parallel_tests.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/grosser/parallel_tests/builds)
-[![Build status](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/workflows/windows/badge.svg)](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/actions?query=workflow%3Awindows)
+[![Build status](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/workflows/test/badge.svg)](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/actions?query=workflow%3Atest)
 
 Speedup Test::Unit + RSpec + Cucumber + Spinach by running parallel on multiple CPU cores.<br/>
 ParallelTests splits tests into even groups (by number of lines or runtime) and runs each group in a single process with its own database.
@@ -37,9 +36,15 @@ test:
 ### Copy development schema (repeat after migrations)
     rake parallel:prepare
 
+### Run migrations in additional database(s) (repeat after migrations)
+    rake parallel:migrate
+
 ### Setup environment from scratch (create db and loads schema, useful for CI)
     rake parallel:setup
 
+### Drop all test databases
+    rake parallel:drop
+
 ### Run!
     rake parallel:test          # Test::Unit
     rake parallel:spec          # RSpec
@@ -142,17 +147,19 @@ Add the following to your `.rspec_parallel` (or `.rspec`) :
 RSpec: FailuresLogger
 -----------------------
 
-Produce pasteable command-line snippets for each failed example.
-
-E.g.
+Produce pastable command-line snippets for each failed example. For example:
 
-    rspec /path/to/my_spec.rb:123 # should do something
+```bash
+rspec /path/to/my_spec.rb:123 # should do something
+```
 
-Add the following to your `.rspec_parallel` (or `.rspec`) :
+Add to `.rspec_parallel` or use as CLI flag:
 
     --format progress
     --format ParallelTests::RSpec::FailuresLogger --out tmp/failing_specs.log
 
+(Not needed to retry failures, for that pass [--only-failures](https://relishapp.com/rspec/rspec-core/docs/command-line/only-failures) to rspec)
+
 Cucumber: FailuresLogger
 -----------------------
 
@@ -177,19 +184,24 @@ Setup for non-rails
 
     gem install parallel_tests
     # go to your project dir
-    parallel_test test/
-    parallel_rspec spec/
-    parallel_cucumber features/
-    parallel_spinach features/
+    parallel_test
+    parallel_rspec
+    parallel_cucumber
+    parallel_spinach
+
+ - use `ENV['TEST_ENV_NUMBER']` inside your tests to select separate db/memcache/etc. (docker compose: expose it)
 
- - use `ENV['TEST_ENV_NUMBER']` inside your tests to select separate db/memcache/etc.
- - Only run selected files & folders:
+ - Only run a subset of files / folders:
 
     `parallel_test test/bar test/baz/foo_text.rb`
 
  - Pass test-options and files via `--`:
 
-    `parallel_test -- -t acceptance -f progress -- spec/foo_spec.rb spec/acceptance`
+    `parallel_rspec -- -t acceptance -f progress -- spec/foo_spec.rb spec/acceptance`
+
+ - Pass in test options, by using the -o flag (wrap everything in quotes):
+
+    `parallel_cucumber -n 2 -o '-p foo_profile --tags @only_this_tag or @only_that_tag --format summary'`
 
 Options are:
 <!-- copy output from bundle exec ./bin/parallel_test -h -->
@@ -197,24 +209,32 @@ Options are:
     -p, --pattern [PATTERN]          run tests matching this regex pattern
         --exclude-pattern [PATTERN]  exclude tests matching this regex pattern
         --group-by [TYPE]            group tests by:
-          found - order of finding files
-          steps - number of cucumber/spinach steps
-          scenarios - individual cucumber scenarios
-          filesize - by size of the file
-          runtime - info from runtime log
-          default - runtime when runtime log is filled otherwise filesize
+                                     found - order of finding files
+                                     steps - number of cucumber/spinach steps
+                                     scenarios - individual cucumber scenarios
+                                     filesize - by size of the file
+                                     runtime - info from runtime log
+                                     default - runtime when runtime log is filled otherwise filesize
     -m, --multiply-processes [FLOAT] use given number as a multiplier of processes to run
     -s, --single [PATTERN]           Run all matching files in the same process
-    -i, --isolate                    Do not run any other tests in the group used by --single(-s). 
-                                     Automatically turned on if --isolate-n is set above 0.
-        --isolate-n                  Number of processes for isolated groups. Default to 1 when --isolate is on. 
-        --only-group INT[, INT]
+    -i, --isolate                    Do not run any other tests in the group used by --single(-s)
+        --isolate-n [PROCESSES]      Use 'isolate'  singles with number of processes, default: 1.
+        --highest-exit-status        Exit with the highest exit status provided by test run(s)
+        --specify-groups [SPECS]     Use 'specify-groups' if you want to specify multiple specs running in multiple
+                                     processes in a specific formation. Commas indicate specs in the same process,
+                                     pipes indicate specs in a new process. Cannot use with --single, --isolate, or
+                                     --isolate-n.  Ex.
+                                     $ parallel_tests -n 3 . --specify-groups '1_spec.rb,2_spec.rb|3_spec.rb'
+                                       Process 1 will contain 1_spec.rb and 2_spec.rb
+                                       Process 2 will contain 3_spec.rb
+                                       Process 3 will contain all other specs
+        --only-group INT[,INT]
     -e, --exec [COMMAND]             execute this code parallel and with ENV['TEST_ENV_NUMBER']
     -o, --test-options '[OPTIONS]'   execute test commands with those options
     -t, --type [TYPE]                test(default) / rspec / cucumber / spinach
         --suffix [PATTERN]           override built in test file pattern (should match suffix):
-          '_spec.rb$' - matches rspec files
-          '_(test|spec).rb$' - matches test or spec files
+                                     '_spec.rb$' - matches rspec files
+                                     '_(test|spec).rb$' - matches test or spec files
         --serialize-stdout           Serialize stdout output, nothing will be written until everything is done
         --prefix-output-with-test-env-number
                                      Prefixes test env number to the output when not using --serialize-stdout
@@ -282,7 +302,7 @@ TIPS
    `export PARALLEL_TEST_FIRST_IS_1=true` will provide the same result
  - [email_spec and/or action_mailer_cache_delivery](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/wiki)
  - [zeus-parallel_tests](https://github.com/sevos/zeus-parallel_tests)
- - [Distributed parallel test (e.g. Travis Support)](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/wiki/Distributed-Parallel-Tests-and-Travis-Support)
+ - [Distributed Parallel Tests on CI systems)](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/wiki/Distributed-Parallel-Tests-on-CI-systems) learn how `parallel_tests` can run on distributed servers such as Travis and GitLab-CI. Also shows you how to use parallel_tests without adding `TEST_ENV_NUMBER`-backends
  - [Capybara setup](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/wiki)
  - [Sphinx setup](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/wiki)
  - [Capistrano setup](https://github.com/grosser/parallel_tests/wiki/Remotely-with-capistrano) let your tests run on a big box instead of your laptop
@@ -378,6 +398,12 @@ inspired by [pivotal labs](https://blog.pivotal.io/labs/labs/parallelize-your-rs
  - [Calaway](https://github.com/calaway)
  - [alboyadjian](https://github.com/alboyadjian)
  - [Nathan Broadbent](https://github.com/ndbroadbent)
+ - [Vikram B Kumar](https://github.com/v-kumar)
+ - [Joshua Pinter](https://github.com/joshuapinter)
+ - [Zach Dennis](https://github.com/zdennis)
+ - [Jon Dufresne](https://github.com/jdufresne)
+ - [Eric Kessler](https://github.com/enkessler)
+ - [Adis Osmonov](https://github.com/adis-io)
 
 [Michael Grosser](http://grosser.it)<br/>
 michael@grosser.it<br/>

data/bin/parallel_cucumber

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 
 # enable local usage from cloned repo
-root = File.expand_path("../..", __FILE__)
+root = File.expand_path('..', __dir__)
 $LOAD_PATH << "#{root}/lib" if File.exist?("#{root}/Gemfile")
 
 require "parallel_tests"

data/bin/parallel_rspec

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 
 # enable local usage from cloned repo
-root = File.expand_path("../..", __FILE__)
+root = File.expand_path('..', __dir__)
 $LOAD_PATH << "#{root}/lib" if File.exist?("#{root}/Gemfile")
 
 require "parallel_tests"

data/bin/parallel_spinach

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 
 # enable local usage from cloned repo
-root = File.expand_path("../..", __FILE__)
+root = File.expand_path('..', __dir__)
 $LOAD_PATH << "#{root}/lib" if File.exist?("#{root}/Gemfile")
 
 require "parallel_tests"

data/bin/parallel_test

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 
 # enable local usage from cloned repo
-root = File.expand_path("../..", __FILE__)
+root = File.expand_path('..', __dir__)
 $LOAD_PATH << "#{root}/lib" if File.exist?("#{root}/Gemfile")
 
 require "parallel_tests"

data/lib/parallel_tests/cli.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 require 'optparse'
 require 'tempfile'
 require 'parallel_tests'
@@ -14,12 +15,12 @@ module ParallelTests
       ENV['DISABLE_SPRING'] ||= '1'
 
       num_processes = ParallelTests.determine_number_of_processes(options[:count])
-      num_processes = num_processes * (options[:multiply] || 1)
+      num_processes *= (options[:multiply] || 1)
 
       options[:first_is_1] ||= first_is_1?
 
       if options[:execute]
-        execute_shell_command_in_parallel(options[:execute], num_processes, options)
+        execute_command_in_parallel(options[:execute], num_processes, options)
       else
         run_tests_in_parallel(num_processes, options)
       end
@@ -31,9 +32,23 @@ module ParallelTests
       @graceful_shutdown_attempted ||= false
       Kernel.exit if @graceful_shutdown_attempted
 
-      # The Pid class's synchronize method can't be called directly from a trap
-      # Using Thread workaround https://github.com/ddollar/foreman/issues/332
-      Thread.new { ParallelTests.stop_all_processes }
+      # In a shell, all sub-processes also get an interrupt, so they shut themselves down.
+      # In a background process this does not happen and we need to do it ourselves.
+      # We cannot always send the interrupt since then the sub-processes would get interrupted twice when in foreground
+      # and that messes with interrupt handling.
+      #
+      # (can simulate detached with `(bundle exec parallel_rspec test/a_spec.rb -n 2 &)`)
+      # also the integration test "passes on int signal to child processes" is detached.
+      #
+      # On windows getpgid does not work so we resort to always killing which is the smaller bug.
+      #
+      # The ParallelTests::Pids `synchronize` method can't be called directly from a trap,
+      # using Thread workaround https://github.com/ddollar/foreman/issues/332
+      Thread.new do
+        if Gem.win_platform? || ((child_pid = ParallelTests.pids.all.first) && Process.getpgid(child_pid) != Process.pid)
+          ParallelTests.stop_all_processes
+        end
+      end
 
       @graceful_shutdown_attempted = true
     end
@@ -56,26 +71,21 @@ module ParallelTests
     def run_tests_in_parallel(num_processes, options)
       test_results = nil
 
-      run_tests_proc = -> {
+      run_tests_proc = -> do
         groups = @runner.tests_in_groups(options[:files], num_processes, options)
-        groups.reject! &:empty?
-
-        test_results = if options[:only_group]
-          groups_to_run = options[:only_group].collect{|i| groups[i - 1]}.compact
-          report_number_of_tests(groups_to_run) unless options[:quiet]
-          execute_in_parallel(groups_to_run, groups_to_run.size, options) do |group|
-            run_tests(group, groups_to_run.index(group), 1, options)
-          end
-        else
-          report_number_of_tests(groups) unless options[:quiet]
+        groups.reject!(&:empty?)
 
-          execute_in_parallel(groups, groups.size, options) do |group|
-            run_tests(group, groups.index(group), num_processes, options)
-          end
+        if options[:only_group]
+          groups = options[:only_group].map { |i| groups[i - 1] }.compact
+          num_processes = 1
         end
 
+        report_number_of_tests(groups) unless options[:quiet]
+        test_results = execute_in_parallel(groups, groups.size, options) do |group|
+          run_tests(group, groups.index(group), num_processes, options)
+        end
         report_results(test_results, options) unless options[:quiet]
-      }
+      end
 
       if options[:quiet]
         run_tests_proc.call
@@ -83,12 +93,23 @@ module ParallelTests
         report_time_taken(&run_tests_proc)
       end
 
-      abort final_fail_message if any_test_failed?(test_results)
+      if any_test_failed?(test_results)
+        warn final_fail_message
+
+        # return the highest exit status to allow sub-processes to send things other than 1
+        exit_status = if options[:highest_exit_status]
+          test_results.map { |data| data.fetch(:exit_status) }.max
+        else
+          1
+        end
+
+        exit exit_status
+      end
     end
 
     def run_tests(group, process_number, num_processes, options)
       if group.empty?
-        {:stdout => '', :exit_status => 0, :command => '', :seed => nil}
+        { stdout: '', exit_status: 0, command: nil, seed: nil }
       else
         @runner.run_tests(group, process_number, num_processes, options)
       end
@@ -104,18 +125,16 @@ module ParallelTests
 
     def lock(lockfile)
       File.open(lockfile) do |lock|
-        begin
-          lock.flock File::LOCK_EX
-          yield
-        ensure
-          # This shouldn't be necessary, but appears to be
-          lock.flock File::LOCK_UN
-        end
+        lock.flock File::LOCK_EX
+        yield
+      ensure
+        # This shouldn't be necessary, but appears to be
+        lock.flock File::LOCK_UN
       end
     end
 
     def report_results(test_results, options)
-      results = @runner.find_results(test_results.map { |result| result[:stdout] }*"")
+      results = @runner.find_results(test_results.map { |result| result[:stdout] } * "")
       puts ""
       puts @runner.summarize_results(results)
 
@@ -126,13 +145,12 @@ module ParallelTests
       failing_sets = test_results.reject { |r| r[:exit_status] == 0 }
       return if failing_sets.none?
 
-      if options[:verbose] || options[:verbose_rerun_command]
+      if options[:verbose] || options[:verbose_command]
         puts "\n\nTests have failed for a parallel_test group. Use the following command to run the group again:\n\n"
         failing_sets.each do |failing_set|
           command = failing_set[:command]
-          command = command.gsub(/;export [A-Z_]+;/, ' ') # remove ugly export statements
           command = @runner.command_with_seed(command, failing_set[:seed]) if failing_set[:seed]
-          puts command
+          @runner.print_command(command, failing_set[:env] || {})
         end
       end
     end
@@ -140,20 +158,31 @@ module ParallelTests
     def report_number_of_tests(groups)
       name = @runner.test_file_name
       num_processes = groups.size
-      num_tests = groups.map(&:size).inject(0, :+)
+      num_tests = groups.map(&:size).sum
       tests_per_process = (num_processes == 0 ? 0 : num_tests / num_processes)
-      puts "#{num_processes} processes for #{num_tests} #{name}s, ~ #{tests_per_process} #{name}s per process"
+      puts "#{pluralize(num_processes, 'process')} for #{pluralize(num_tests, name)}, ~ #{pluralize(tests_per_process, name)} per process"
+    end
+
+    def pluralize(n, singular)
+      if n == 1
+        "1 #{singular}"
+      elsif singular.end_with?('s', 'sh', 'ch', 'x', 'z')
+        "#{n} #{singular}es"
+      else
+        "#{n} #{singular}s"
+      end
     end
 
-    #exit with correct status code so rake parallel:test && echo 123 works
+    # exit with correct status code so rake parallel:test && echo 123 works
     def any_test_failed?(test_results)
       test_results.any? { |result| result[:exit_status] != 0 }
     end
 
     def parse_options!(argv)
+      newline_padding = " " * 37
       options = {}
       OptionParser.new do |opts|
-        opts.banner = <<-BANNER.gsub(/^          /, '')
+        opts.banner = <<~BANNER
           Run all tests in parallel, giving each process ENV['TEST_ENV_NUMBER'] ('', '2', '3', ...)
 
           [optional] Only selected files & folders:
@@ -167,61 +196,78 @@ module ParallelTests
         opts.on("-n [PROCESSES]", Integer, "How many processes to use, default: available CPUs") { |n| options[:count] = n }
         opts.on("-p", "--pattern [PATTERN]", "run tests matching this regex pattern") { |pattern| options[:pattern] = /#{pattern}/ }
         opts.on("--exclude-pattern", "--exclude-pattern [PATTERN]", "exclude tests matching this regex pattern") { |pattern| options[:exclude_pattern] = /#{pattern}/ }
-        opts.on("--group-by [TYPE]", <<-TEXT.gsub(/^          /, '')
-          group tests by:
-                    found - order of finding files
-                    steps - number of cucumber/spinach steps
-                    scenarios - individual cucumber scenarios
-                    filesize - by size of the file
-                    runtime - info from runtime log
-                    default - runtime when runtime log is filled otherwise filesize
+        opts.on(
+          "--group-by [TYPE]",
+          <<~TEXT.rstrip.split("\n").join("\n#{newline_padding}")
+            group tests by:
+            found - order of finding files
+            steps - number of cucumber/spinach steps
+            scenarios - individual cucumber scenarios
+            filesize - by size of the file
+            runtime - info from runtime log
+            default - runtime when runtime log is filled otherwise filesize
           TEXT
-          ) { |type| options[:group_by] = type.to_sym }
-        opts.on("-m [FLOAT]", "--multiply-processes [FLOAT]", Float, "use given number as a multiplier of processes to run") { |multiply| options[:multiply] = multiply }
-
-        opts.on("-s [PATTERN]", "--single [PATTERN]",
-          "Run all matching files in the same process") do |pattern|
-
-          options[:single_process] ||= []
-          options[:single_process] << /#{pattern}/
+        ) { |type| options[:group_by] = type.to_sym }
+        opts.on("-m [FLOAT]", "--multiply-processes [FLOAT]", Float, "use given number as a multiplier of processes to run") do |multiply|
+          options[:multiply] = multiply
         end
 
-        opts.on("-i", "--isolate",
-          "Do not run any other tests in the group used by --single(-s)") do |pattern|
+        opts.on("-s [PATTERN]", "--single [PATTERN]", "Run all matching files in the same process") do |pattern|
+          (options[:single_process] ||= []) << /#{pattern}/
+        end
 
+        opts.on("-i", "--isolate", "Do not run any other tests in the group used by --single(-s)") do
           options[:isolate] = true
         end
 
-        opts.on("--isolate-n [PROCESSES]",
+        opts.on(
+          "--isolate-n [PROCESSES]",
           Integer,
-          "Use 'isolate'  singles with number of processes, default: 1.") do |n|
-          options[:isolate_count] = n
+          "Use 'isolate'  singles with number of processes, default: 1."
+        ) { |n| options[:isolate_count] = n }
+
+        opts.on("--highest-exit-status", "Exit with the highest exit status provided by test run(s)") do
+          options[:highest_exit_status] = true
         end
 
-        opts.on("--only-group INT[, INT]", Array) { |groups| options[:only_group] = groups.map(&:to_i) }
+        opts.on(
+          "--specify-groups [SPECS]",
+          <<~TEXT.rstrip.split("\n").join("\n#{newline_padding}")
+            Use 'specify-groups' if you want to specify multiple specs running in multiple
+            processes in a specific formation. Commas indicate specs in the same process,
+            pipes indicate specs in a new process. Cannot use with --single, --isolate, or
+            --isolate-n.  Ex.
+            $ parallel_test -n 3 . --specify-groups '1_spec.rb,2_spec.rb|3_spec.rb'
+              Process 1 will contain 1_spec.rb and 2_spec.rb
+              Process 2 will contain 3_spec.rb
+              Process 3 will contain all other specs
+          TEXT
+        ) { |groups| options[:specify_groups] = groups }
+
+        opts.on("--only-group INT[,INT]", Array) { |groups| options[:only_group] = groups.map(&:to_i) }
 
-        opts.on("-e", "--exec [COMMAND]", "execute this code parallel and with ENV['TEST_ENV_NUMBER']") { |path| options[:execute] = path }
-        opts.on("-o", "--test-options '[OPTIONS]'", "execute test commands with those options") { |arg| options[:test_options] = arg.lstrip }
+        opts.on("-e", "--exec [COMMAND]", "execute this code parallel and with ENV['TEST_ENV_NUMBER']") { |arg| options[:execute] = Shellwords.shellsplit(arg) }
+        opts.on("-o", "--test-options '[OPTIONS]'", "execute test commands with those options") { |arg| options[:test_options] = Shellwords.shellsplit(arg) }
         opts.on("-t", "--type [TYPE]", "test(default) / rspec / cucumber / spinach") do |type|
-          begin
-            @runner = load_runner(type)
-          rescue NameError, LoadError => e
-            puts "Runner for `#{type}` type has not been found! (#{e})"
-            abort
-          end
+          @runner = load_runner(type)
+        rescue NameError, LoadError => e
+          puts "Runner for `#{type}` type has not been found! (#{e})"
+          abort
         end
-        opts.on("--suffix [PATTERN]", <<-TEXT.gsub(/^          /, '')
-          override built in test file pattern (should match suffix):
-                    '_spec\.rb$' - matches rspec files
-                    '_(test|spec).rb$' - matches test or spec files
+        opts.on(
+          "--suffix [PATTERN]",
+          <<~TEXT.rstrip.split("\n").join("\n#{newline_padding}")
+            override built in test file pattern (should match suffix):
+            '_spec\.rb$' - matches rspec files
+            '_(test|spec).rb$' - matches test or spec files
           TEXT
-          ) { |pattern| options[:suffix] = /#{pattern}/ }
+        ) { |pattern| options[:suffix] = /#{pattern}/ }
         opts.on("--serialize-stdout", "Serialize stdout output, nothing will be written until everything is done") { options[:serialize_stdout] = true }
         opts.on("--prefix-output-with-test-env-number", "Prefixes test env number to the output when not using --serialize-stdout") { options[:prefix_output_with_test_env_number] = true }
         opts.on("--combine-stderr", "Combine stderr into stdout, useful in conjunction with --serialize-stdout") { options[:combine_stderr] = true }
         opts.on("--non-parallel", "execute same commands but do not in parallel, needs --exec") { options[:non_parallel] = true }
         opts.on("--no-symlinks", "Do not traverse symbolic links to find test files") { options[:symlinks] = false }
-        opts.on('--ignore-tags [PATTERN]', 'When counting steps ignore scenarios with tags that match this pattern')  { |arg| options[:ignore_tag_pattern] = arg }
+        opts.on('--ignore-tags [PATTERN]', 'When counting steps ignore scenarios with tags that match this pattern') { |arg| options[:ignore_tag_pattern] = arg }
         opts.on("--nice", "execute test commands with low priority.") { options[:nice] = true }
         opts.on("--runtime-log [PATH]", "Location of previously recorded test runtimes") { |path| options[:runtime_log] = path }
         opts.on("--allowed-missing [INT]", Integer, "Allowed percentage of missing runtimes (default = 50)") { |percent| options[:allowed_missing_percent] = percent }
@@ -229,16 +275,19 @@ module ParallelTests
         opts.on("--first-is-1", "Use \"1\" as TEST_ENV_NUMBER to not reuse the default test environment") { options[:first_is_1] = true }
         opts.on("--fail-fast", "Stop all groups when one group fails (best used with --test-options '--fail-fast' if supported") { options[:fail_fast] = true }
         opts.on("--verbose", "Print debug output") { options[:verbose] = true }
-        opts.on("--verbose-process-command", "Displays only the command that will be executed by each process") { options[:verbose_process_command] = true }
-        opts.on("--verbose-rerun-command", "When there are failures, displays the command executed by each process that failed") { options[:verbose_rerun_command] = true }
+        opts.on("--verbose-command", "Displays the command that will be executed by each process and when there are failures displays the command executed by each process that failed") { options[:verbose_command] = true }
         opts.on("--quiet", "Print only tests output") { options[:quiet] = true }
-        opts.on("-v", "--version", "Show Version") { puts ParallelTests::VERSION; exit }
-        opts.on("-h", "--help", "Show this.") { puts opts; exit }
+        opts.on("-v", "--version", "Show Version") do
+          puts ParallelTests::VERSION
+          exit 0
+        end
+        opts.on("-h", "--help", "Show this.") do
+          puts opts
+          exit 0
+        end
       end.parse!(argv)
 
-      if options[:verbose] && options[:quiet]
-        raise "Both options are mutually exclusive: verbose & quiet"
-      end
+      raise "Both options are mutually exclusive: verbose & quiet" if options[:verbose] && options[:quiet]
 
       if options[:count] == 0
         options.delete(:count)
@@ -247,7 +296,14 @@ module ParallelTests
 
       files, remaining = extract_file_paths(argv)
       unless options[:execute]
-        abort "Pass files or folders to run" unless files.any?
+        if files.empty?
+          default_test_folder = @runner.default_test_folder
+          if File.directory?(default_test_folder)
+            files = [default_test_folder]
+          else
+            abort "Pass files or folders to run"
+          end
+        end
         options[:files] = files.map { |file_path| Pathname.new(file_path).cleanpath.to_s }
       end
 
@@ -255,32 +311,38 @@ module ParallelTests
 
       options[:group_by] ||= :filesize if options[:only_group]
 
-      raise "--group-by found and --single-process are not supported" if options[:group_by] == :found and options[:single_process]
+      if options[:group_by] == :found && options[:single_process]
+        raise "--group-by found and --single-process are not supported"
+      end
       allowed = [:filesize, :runtime, :found]
       if !allowed.include?(options[:group_by]) && options[:only_group]
         raise "--group-by #{allowed.join(" or ")} is required for --only-group"
       end
 
+      if options[:specify_groups] && (options.keys & [:single_process, :isolate, :isolate_count]).any?
+        raise "Can't pass --specify-groups with any of these keys: --single, --isolate, or --isolate-n"
+      end
+
       options
     end
 
     def extract_file_paths(argv)
       dash_index = argv.rindex("--")
       file_args_at = (dash_index || -1) + 1
-      [argv[file_args_at..-1], argv[0...(dash_index || 0)]]
+      [argv[file_args_at..], argv[0...(dash_index || 0)]]
     end
 
     def extract_test_options(argv)
       dash_index = argv.index("--") || -1
-      argv[dash_index+1..-1]
+      argv[dash_index + 1..]
     end
 
     def append_test_options(options, argv)
       new_opts = extract_test_options(argv)
       return if new_opts.empty?
 
-      prev_and_new = [options[:test_options], new_opts.shelljoin]
-      options[:test_options] = prev_and_new.compact.join(' ')
+      options[:test_options] ||= []
+      options[:test_options] += new_opts
     end
 
     def load_runner(type)
@@ -290,9 +352,9 @@ module ParallelTests
       klass_name.split('::').inject(Object) { |x, y| x.const_get(y) }
     end
 
-    def execute_shell_command_in_parallel(command, num_processes, options)
+    def execute_command_in_parallel(command, num_processes, options)
       runs = if options[:only_group]
-        options[:only_group].map{|g| g - 1}
+        options[:only_group].map { |g| g - 1 }
       else
         (0...num_processes).to_a
       end
@@ -311,13 +373,13 @@ module ParallelTests
       abort if results.any? { |r| r[:exit_status] != 0 }
     end
 
-    def report_time_taken
-      seconds = ParallelTests.delta { yield }.to_i
+    def report_time_taken(&block)
+      seconds = ParallelTests.delta(&block).to_i
       puts "\nTook #{seconds} seconds#{detailed_duration(seconds)}"
     end
 
     def detailed_duration(seconds)
-      parts = [ seconds / 3600, seconds % 3600 / 60, seconds % 60 ].drop_while(&:zero?)
+      parts = [seconds / 3600, seconds % 3600 / 60, seconds % 60].drop_while(&:zero?)
       return if parts.size < 2
       parts = parts.map { |i| "%02d" % i }.join(':').sub(/^0/, '')
       " (#{parts})"
@@ -342,7 +404,7 @@ module ParallelTests
     def simulate_output_for_ci(simulate)
       if simulate
         progress_indicator = Thread.new do
-          interval = Float(ENV.fetch('PARALLEL_TEST_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL', 60))
+          interval = Float(ENV['PARALLEL_TEST_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL'] || 60)
           loop do
             sleep interval
             print '.'

data/lib/parallel_tests/cucumber/failures_logger.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
 require 'cucumber/formatter/rerun'
 require 'parallel_tests/gherkin/io'
 
@@ -21,7 +22,6 @@ module ParallelTests
           end
         end
       end
-
     end
   end
 end