paperclip-cloudfiles 2.3.2 → 2.3.8

data/lib/paperclip/storage/cloud_files.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+module Paperclip
+  module Storage
+    # Rackspace's Cloud Files service is a scalable, easy place to store files for
+    # distribution, and is integrated into the Limelight CDN. You can find out more about 
+    # it at http://www.rackspacecloud.com/cloud_hosting_products/files
+    #
+    # To install the Cloud Files gem, add the Gemcutter gem source ("gem sources -a http://gemcutter.org"), then
+    # do a "gem install cloudfiles".  For more information, see the github repository at http://github.com/rackspace/ruby-cloudfiles/
+    #
+    # There are a few Cloud Files-specific options for has_attached_file:
+    # * +cloudfiles_credentials+: Takes a path, a File, or a Hash. The path (or File) must point
+    #   to a YAML file containing the +username+ and +api_key+ that Rackspace
+    #   gives you. Rackspace customers using the cloudfiles gem >= 1.4.1 can also set a servicenet
+    #   variable to true to send traffic over the unbilled internal Rackspace service network.
+    #   You can 'environment-space' this just like you do to your
+    #   database.yml file, so different environments can use different accounts:
+    #     development:
+    #       username: hayley
+    #       api_key: a7f... 
+    #     test:
+    #       username: katherine
+    #       api_key: 7fa... 
+    #     production:
+    #       username: minter
+    #       api_key: 87k... 
+    #       servicenet: true
+    #   This is not required, however, and the file may simply look like this:
+    #     username: minter...
+    #     api_key: 11q... 
+    #   In which case, those access keys will be used in all environments. You can also
+    #   put your container name in this file, instead of adding it to the code directly.
+    #   This is useful when you want the same account but a different container for 
+    #   development versus production.
+    # * +container+: This is the name of the Cloud Files container that will store your files. 
+    #   This container should be marked "public" so that the files are available to the world at large.
+    #   If the container does not exist, it will be created and marked public.
+    # * +path+: This is the path under the container in which the file will be stored. The
+    #   CDN URL will be constructed from the CDN identifier for the container and the path. This is what 
+    #   you will want to interpolate. Keys should be unique, like filenames, and despite the fact that
+    #   Cloud Files (strictly speaking) does not support directories, you can still use a / to
+    #   separate parts of your file name, and they will show up in the URL structure.
+    module Cloud_files
+      def self.extended base
+        require 'cloudfiles'
+        @@container ||= {}
+        base.instance_eval do
+          @cloudfiles_credentials = parse_credentials(@options[:cloudfiles_credentials])
+          @container_name         = @options[:container]              || @cloudfiles_credentials[:container]
+          @container_name         = @container_name.call(self) if @container_name.is_a?(Proc)
+          @cloudfiles_options     = @options[:cloudfiles_options]     || {}
+          @@cdn_url               = cloudfiles_container.cdn_url
+          @path_filename          = ":cf_path_filename" unless @url.to_s.match(/^:cf.*filename$/)
+          @url = @@cdn_url + "/#{URI.encode(@path_filename).gsub(/&/,'%26')}"
+          @path = (Paperclip::Attachment.default_options[:path] == @options[:path]) ? ":attachment/:id/:style/:basename.:extension" : @options[:path]
+        end
+          Paperclip.interpolates(:cf_path_filename) do |attachment, style|
+            attachment.path(style)
+          end
+      end
+      
+      def cloudfiles
+        @@cf ||= CloudFiles::Connection.new(:username => @cloudfiles_credentials[:username], :api_key => @cloudfiles_credentials[:api_key], :snet => @cloudfiles_credentials[:servicenet])
+      end
+
+      def create_container
+        container = cloudfiles.create_container(@container_name)
+        container.make_public
+        container
+      end
+      
+      def cloudfiles_container
+        @@container[@container_name] ||= create_container
+      end
+
+      def container_name
+        @container_name
+      end
+
+      def parse_credentials creds
+        creds = find_credentials(creds).stringify_keys
+        (creds[Rails.env] || creds).symbolize_keys
+      end
+      
+      def exists?(style = default_style)
+        cloudfiles_container.object_exists?(path(style))
+      end
+      
+      def read
+        self.data
+      end
+
+      # Returns representation of the data of the file assigned to the given
+      # style, in the format most representative of the current storage.
+      def to_file style = default_style
+        @queued_for_write[style] || cloudfiles_container.create_object(path(style))
+      end
+      alias_method :to_io, :to_file
+
+      def flush_writes #:nodoc:
+        @queued_for_write.each do |style, file|
+            object = cloudfiles_container.create_object(path(style),false)
+            object.write(file)
+        end
+        @queued_for_write = {}
+      end
+
+      def flush_deletes #:nodoc:
+        @queued_for_delete.each do |path|
+          cloudfiles_container.delete_object(path)
+        end
+        @queued_for_delete = []
+      end
+      
+      def find_credentials creds
+        case creds
+        when File
+          YAML.load_file(creds.path)
+        when String
+          YAML.load_file(creds)
+        when Hash
+          creds
+        else
+          raise ArgumentError, "Credentials are not a path, file, or hash."
+        end
+      end
+      private :find_credentials
+
+    end
+    
+  end
+end

data/lib/paperclip/storage/filesystem.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+module Paperclip
+  module Storage
+    # The default place to store attachments is in the filesystem. Files on the local
+    # filesystem can be very easily served by Apache without requiring a hit to your app.
+    # They also can be processed more easily after they've been saved, as they're just
+    # normal files. There is one Filesystem-specific option for has_attached_file.
+    # * +path+: The location of the repository of attachments on disk. This can (and, in
+    #   almost all cases, should) be coordinated with the value of the +url+ option to
+    #   allow files to be saved into a place where Apache can serve them without
+    #   hitting your app. Defaults to
+    #   ":rails_root/public/:attachment/:id/:style/:basename.:extension"
+    #   By default this places the files in the app's public directory which can be served
+    #   directly. If you are using capistrano for deployment, a good idea would be to
+    #   make a symlink to the capistrano-created system directory from inside your app's
+    #   public directory.
+    #   See Paperclip::Attachment#interpolate for more information on variable interpolaton.
+    #     :path => "/var/app/attachments/:class/:id/:style/:basename.:extension"
+    module Filesystem
+      def self.extended base
+      end
+
+      def exists?(style_name = default_style)
+        if original_filename
+          File.exist?(path(style_name))
+        else
+          false
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Returns representation of the data of the file assigned to the given
+      # style, in the format most representative of the current storage.
+      def to_file style_name = default_style
+        @queued_for_write[style_name] || (File.new(path(style_name), 'rb') if exists?(style_name))
+      end
+
+      def flush_writes #:nodoc:
+        @queued_for_write.each do |style_name, file|
+          file.close
+          FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(path(style_name)))
+          log("saving #{path(style_name)}")
+          FileUtils.mv(file.path, path(style_name))
+          FileUtils.chmod(0644, path(style_name))
+        end
+        @queued_for_write = {}
+      end
+
+      def flush_deletes #:nodoc:
+        @queued_for_delete.each do |path|
+          begin
+            log("deleting #{path}")
+            FileUtils.rm(path) if File.exist?(path)
+          rescue Errno::ENOENT => e
+            # ignore file-not-found, let everything else pass
+          end
+          begin
+            while(true)
+              path = File.dirname(path)
+              FileUtils.rmdir(path)
+              break if File.exists?(path) # Ruby 1.9.2 does not raise if the removal failed.
+            end
+          rescue Errno::EEXIST, Errno::ENOTEMPTY, Errno::ENOENT, Errno::EINVAL, Errno::ENOTDIR
+            # Stop trying to remove parent directories
+          rescue SystemCallError => e
+            log("There was an unexpected error while deleting directories: #{e.class}")
+            # Ignore it
+          end
+        end
+        @queued_for_delete = []
+      end
+    end
+
+  end
+end

data/lib/paperclip/storage/s3.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+module Paperclip
+  module Storage
+    # Amazon's S3 file hosting service is a scalable, easy place to store files for
+    # distribution. You can find out more about it at http://aws.amazon.com/s3
+    # There are a few S3-specific options for has_attached_file:
+    # * +s3_credentials+: Takes a path, a File, or a Hash. The path (or File) must point
+    #   to a YAML file containing the +access_key_id+ and +secret_access_key+ that Amazon
+    #   gives you. You can 'environment-space' this just like you do to your
+    #   database.yml file, so different environments can use different accounts:
+    #     development:
+    #       access_key_id: 123...
+    #       secret_access_key: 123...
+    #     test:
+    #       access_key_id: abc...
+    #       secret_access_key: abc...
+    #     production:
+    #       access_key_id: 456...
+    #       secret_access_key: 456...
+    #   This is not required, however, and the file may simply look like this:
+    #     access_key_id: 456...
+    #     secret_access_key: 456...
+    #   In which case, those access keys will be used in all environments. You can also
+    #   put your bucket name in this file, instead of adding it to the code directly.
+    #   This is useful when you want the same account but a different bucket for
+    #   development versus production.
+    # * +s3_permissions+: This is a String that should be one of the "canned" access
+    #   policies that S3 provides (more information can be found here:
+    #   http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonS3/2006-03-01/RESTAccessPolicy.html#RESTCannedAccessPolicies)
+    #   The default for Paperclip is :public_read.
+    # * +s3_protocol+: The protocol for the URLs generated to your S3 assets. Can be either
+    #   'http' or 'https'. Defaults to 'http' when your :s3_permissions are :public_read (the
+    #   default), and 'https' when your :s3_permissions are anything else.
+    # * +s3_headers+: A hash of headers such as {'Expires' => 1.year.from_now.httpdate}
+    # * +bucket+: This is the name of the S3 bucket that will store your files. Remember
+    #   that the bucket must be unique across all of Amazon S3. If the bucket does not exist
+    #   Paperclip will attempt to create it. The bucket name will not be interpolated.
+    #   You can define the bucket as a Proc if you want to determine it's name at runtime.
+    #   Paperclip will call that Proc with attachment as the only argument.
+    # * +s3_host_alias+: The fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) that is the alias to the
+    #   S3 domain of your bucket. Used with the :s3_alias_url url interpolation. See the
+    #   link in the +url+ entry for more information about S3 domains and buckets.
+    # * +url+: There are three options for the S3 url. You can choose to have the bucket's name
+    #   placed domain-style (bucket.s3.amazonaws.com) or path-style (s3.amazonaws.com/bucket).
+    #   Lastly, you can specify a CNAME (which requires the CNAME to be specified as
+    #   :s3_alias_url. You can read more about CNAMEs and S3 at
+    #   http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonS3/latest/index.html?VirtualHosting.html
+    #   Normally, this won't matter in the slightest and you can leave the default (which is
+    #   path-style, or :s3_path_url). But in some cases paths don't work and you need to use
+    #   the domain-style (:s3_domain_url). Anything else here will be treated like path-style.
+    #   NOTE: If you use a CNAME for use with CloudFront, you can NOT specify https as your
+    #   :s3_protocol; This is *not supported* by S3/CloudFront. Finally, when using the host
+    #   alias, the :bucket parameter is ignored, as the hostname is used as the bucket name
+    #   by S3.
+    # * +path+: This is the key under the bucket in which the file will be stored. The
+    #   URL will be constructed from the bucket and the path. This is what you will want
+    #   to interpolate. Keys should be unique, like filenames, and despite the fact that
+    #   S3 (strictly speaking) does not support directories, you can still use a / to
+    #   separate parts of your file name.
+    module S3
+      def self.extended base
+        begin
+          require 'aws/s3'
+        rescue LoadError => e
+          e.message << " (You may need to install the aws-s3 gem)"
+          raise e
+        end
+
+        base.instance_eval do
+          @s3_credentials = parse_credentials(@options[:s3_credentials])
+          @bucket         = @options[:bucket]         || @s3_credentials[:bucket]
+          @bucket         = @bucket.call(self) if @bucket.is_a?(Proc)
+          @s3_options     = @options[:s3_options]     || {}
+          @s3_permissions = @options[:s3_permissions] || :public_read
+          @s3_protocol    = @options[:s3_protocol]    || (@s3_permissions == :public_read ? 'http' : 'https')
+          @s3_headers     = @options[:s3_headers]     || {}
+          @s3_host_alias  = @options[:s3_host_alias]
+          unless @url.to_s.match(/^:s3.*url$/)
+            @path          = @path.gsub(/:url/, @url)
+            @url           = ":s3_path_url"
+          end
+          AWS::S3::Base.establish_connection!( @s3_options.merge(
+            :access_key_id => @s3_credentials[:access_key_id],
+            :secret_access_key => @s3_credentials[:secret_access_key]
+          ))
+        end
+        Paperclip.interpolates(:s3_alias_url) do |attachment, style|
+          "#{attachment.s3_protocol}://#{attachment.s3_host_alias}/#{attachment.path(style).gsub(%r{^/}, "")}"
+        end
+        Paperclip.interpolates(:s3_path_url) do |attachment, style|
+          "#{attachment.s3_protocol}://s3.amazonaws.com/#{attachment.bucket_name}/#{attachment.path(style).gsub(%r{^/}, "")}"
+        end
+        Paperclip.interpolates(:s3_domain_url) do |attachment, style|
+          "#{attachment.s3_protocol}://#{attachment.bucket_name}.s3.amazonaws.com/#{attachment.path(style).gsub(%r{^/}, "")}"
+        end
+      end
+
+      def expiring_url(time = 3600)
+        AWS::S3::S3Object.url_for(path, bucket_name, :expires_in => time )
+      end
+
+      def bucket_name
+        @bucket
+      end
+
+      def s3_host_alias
+        @s3_host_alias
+      end
+
+      def parse_credentials creds
+        creds = find_credentials(creds).stringify_keys
+        (creds[Rails.env] || creds).symbolize_keys
+      end
+
+      def exists?(style = default_style)
+        if original_filename
+          AWS::S3::S3Object.exists?(path(style), bucket_name)
+        else
+          false
+        end
+      end
+
+      def s3_protocol
+        @s3_protocol
+      end
+
+      # Returns representation of the data of the file assigned to the given
+      # style, in the format most representative of the current storage.
+      def to_file style = default_style
+        return @queued_for_write[style] if @queued_for_write[style]
+        filename = path(style)
+        extname  = File.extname(filename)
+        basename = File.basename(filename, extname)
+        file = Tempfile.new([basename, extname])
+        file.binmode
+        file.write(AWS::S3::S3Object.value(path(style), bucket_name))
+        file.rewind
+        return file
+      end
+
+      def create_bucket
+        AWS::S3::Bucket.create(bucket_name)
+      end
+
+      def flush_writes #:nodoc:
+        @queued_for_write.each do |style, file|
+          begin
+            log("saving #{path(style)}")
+            AWS::S3::S3Object.store(path(style),
+                                    file,
+                                    bucket_name,
+                                    {:content_type => instance_read(:content_type),
+                                     :access => @s3_permissions,
+                                    }.merge(@s3_headers))
+          rescue AWS::S3::NoSuchBucket => e
+            create_bucket
+            retry
+          rescue AWS::S3::ResponseError => e
+            raise
+          end
+        end
+        @queued_for_write = {}
+      end
+
+      def flush_deletes #:nodoc:
+        @queued_for_delete.each do |path|
+          begin
+            log("deleting #{path}")
+            AWS::S3::S3Object.delete(path, bucket_name)
+          rescue AWS::S3::ResponseError
+            # Ignore this.
+          end
+        end
+        @queued_for_delete = []
+      end
+
+      def find_credentials creds
+        case creds
+        when File
+          YAML::load(ERB.new(File.read(creds.path)).result)
+        when String, Pathname
+          YAML::load(ERB.new(File.read(creds)).result)
+        when Hash
+          creds
+        else
+          raise ArgumentError, "Credentials are not a path, file, or hash."
+        end
+      end
+      private :find_credentials
+
+    end
+  end
+end