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pango 0.90.4-x86-mingw32 → 0.90.5-x86-mingw32

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+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html>
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
+<title>GSettingsBackend</title>
+<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
+<link rel="home" href="index.html" title="GIO Reference Manual">
+<link rel="up" href="settings.html" title="Settings">
+<link rel="prev" href="GSettings.html" title="GSettings">
+<link rel="next" href="permissions.html" title="Permissions">
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+<table class="navigation" id="top" width="100%" summary="Navigation header" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">
+<tr valign="middle">
+<td><a accesskey="p" href="GSettings.html"><img src="left.png" width="24" height="24" border="0" alt="Prev"></a></td>
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+</tr>
+<tr><td colspan="5" class="shortcuts">
+<a href="#GSettingsBackend.synopsis" class="shortcut">Top</a>
+                   |
+                  <a href="#GSettingsBackend.description" class="shortcut">Description</a>
+                   |
+                  <a href="#GSettingsBackend.object-hierarchy" class="shortcut">Object Hierarchy</a>
+</td></tr>
+</table>
+<div class="refentry">
+<a name="GSettingsBackend"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
+<div class="refnamediv"><table width="100%"><tr>
+<td valign="top">
+<h2><span class="refentrytitle"><a name="GSettingsBackend.top_of_page"></a>GSettingsBackend</span></h2>
+<p>GSettingsBackend — an interface for settings backend implementations</p>
+</td>
+<td valign="top" align="right"></td>
+</tr></table></div>
+<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
+<a name="GSettingsBackend.synopsis"></a><h2>Synopsis</h2>
+<pre class="synopsis">
+#include &lt;gio/gsettingsbackend.h&gt;
+                    <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#GSettingsBackend-struct" title="GSettingsBackend">GSettingsBackend</a>;
+                    <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#GSettingsBackendClass" title="GSettingsBackendClass">GSettingsBackendClass</a>;
+#define             <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#G-SETTINGS-BACKEND-EXTENSION-POINT-NAME:CAPS" title="G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME">G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME</a>
+<span class="returnvalue">void</span>                <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-changed" title="g_settings_backend_changed ()">g_settings_backend_changed</a>          (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *key</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gpointer"><span class="type">gpointer</span></a> origin_tag</code></em>);
+<span class="returnvalue">void</span>                <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-path-changed" title="g_settings_backend_path_changed ()">g_settings_backend_path_changed</a>     (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *path</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gpointer"><span class="type">gpointer</span></a> origin_tag</code></em>);
+<span class="returnvalue">void</span>                <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-keys-changed" title="g_settings_backend_keys_changed ()">g_settings_backend_keys_changed</a>     (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *path</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> const * const *items</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gpointer"><span class="type">gpointer</span></a> origin_tag</code></em>);
+<span class="returnvalue">void</span>                <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-path-writable-changed" title="g_settings_backend_path_writable_changed ()">g_settings_backend_path_writable_changed</a>
+                                                        (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *path</code></em>);
+<span class="returnvalue">void</span>                <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-writable-changed" title="g_settings_backend_writable_changed ()">g_settings_backend_writable_changed</a> (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *key</code></em>);
+<span class="returnvalue">void</span>                <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-changed-tree" title="g_settings_backend_changed_tree ()">g_settings_backend_changed_tree</a>     (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Balanced-Binary-Trees.html#GTree"><span class="type">GTree</span></a> *tree</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gpointer"><span class="type">gpointer</span></a> origin_tag</code></em>);
+<span class="returnvalue">void</span>                <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-flatten-tree" title="g_settings_backend_flatten_tree ()">g_settings_backend_flatten_tree</a>     (<em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Balanced-Binary-Trees.html#GTree"><span class="type">GTree</span></a> *tree</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> **path</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> ***keys</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-GVariant.html#GVariant"><span class="type">GVariant</span></a> ***values</code></em>);
+<a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="returnvalue">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *       <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-keyfile-settings-backend-new" title="g_keyfile_settings_backend_new ()">g_keyfile_settings_backend_new</a> (<em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *filename</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *root_path</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *root_group</code></em>);
+</pre>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1">
+<a name="GSettingsBackend.object-hierarchy"></a><h2>Object Hierarchy</h2>
+<pre class="synopsis">
+  <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/gobject/unstable/gobject-The-Base-Object-Type.html#GObject">GObject</a>
+   +----GSettingsBackend
+</pre>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1">
+<a name="GSettingsBackend.description"></a><h2>Description</h2>
+<p>
+The <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> interface defines a generic interface for
+non-strictly-typed data that is stored in a hierarchy. To implement
+an alternative storage backend for <a class="link" href="GSettings.html" title="GSettings"><span class="type">GSettings</span></a>, you need to implement
+the <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> interface and then make it implement the
+extension point <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#G-SETTINGS-BACKEND-EXTENSION-POINT-NAME:CAPS" title="G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME"><span class="type">G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME</span></a>.
+</p>
+<p>
+The interface defines methods for reading and writing values, a
+method for determining if writing of certain values will fail
+(lockdown) and a change notification mechanism.
+</p>
+<p>
+The semantics of the interface are very precisely defined and
+implementations must carefully adhere to the expectations of
+callers that are documented on each of the interface methods.
+</p>
+<p>
+Some of the GSettingsBackend functions accept or return a <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Balanced-Binary-Trees.html#GTree"><span class="type">GTree</span></a>.
+These trees always have strings as keys and <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-GVariant.html#GVariant"><span class="type">GVariant</span></a> as values.
+<code class="function">g_settings_backend_create_tree()</code> is a convenience function to create
+suitable trees.
+</p>
+<p>
+</p>
+<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+<h3 class="title">Note</h3>
+<p>
+The <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> API is exported to allow third-party
+implementations, but does not carry the same stability guarantees
+as the public GIO API. For this reason, you have to define the
+C preprocessor symbol <span class="type">G_SETTINGS_ENABLE_BACKEND</span> before including
+<code class="filename">gio/gsettingsbackend.h</code>
+</p>
+</div>
+<p>
+</p>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1">
+<a name="GSettingsBackend.details"></a><h2>Details</h2>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="GSettingsBackend-struct"></a><h3>GSettingsBackend</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting">typedef struct _GSettingsBackend GSettingsBackend;</pre>
+<p>
+An implementation of a settings storage repository.
+</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="GSettingsBackendClass"></a><h3>GSettingsBackendClass</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting">typedef struct {
+  GObjectClass parent_class;
+  GVariant *    (*read)             (GSettingsBackend    *backend,
+                                     const gchar         *key,
+                                     const GVariantType  *expected_type,
+                                     gboolean             default_value);
+  gboolean      (*get_writable)     (GSettingsBackend    *backend,
+                                     const gchar         *key);
+  gboolean      (*write)            (GSettingsBackend    *backend,
+                                     const gchar         *key,
+                                     GVariant            *value,
+                                     gpointer             origin_tag);
+  gboolean      (*write_tree)       (GSettingsBackend    *backend,
+                                     GTree               *tree,
+                                     gpointer             origin_tag);
+  void          (*reset)            (GSettingsBackend    *backend,
+                                     const gchar         *key,
+                                     gpointer             origin_tag);
+  void          (*subscribe)        (GSettingsBackend    *backend,
+                                     const gchar         *name);
+  void          (*unsubscribe)      (GSettingsBackend    *backend,
+                                     const gchar         *name);
+  void          (*sync)             (GSettingsBackend    *backend);
+  GPermission * (*get_permission)   (GSettingsBackend    *backend,
+                                     const gchar         *path);
+  gpointer padding[24];
+} GSettingsBackendClass;
+</pre>
+<p>
+</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="G-SETTINGS-BACKEND-EXTENSION-POINT-NAME:CAPS"></a><h3>G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting">#define G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME "gsettings-backend"
+</pre>
+<p>
+Extension point for <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> functionality.
+</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="g-settings-backend-changed"></a><h3>g_settings_backend_changed ()</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>                g_settings_backend_changed          (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *key</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gpointer"><span class="type">gpointer</span></a> origin_tag</code></em>);</pre>
+<p>
+Signals that a single key has possibly changed.  Backend
+implementations should call this if a key has possibly changed its
+value.
+</p>
+<p>
+<em class="parameter"><code>key</code></em> must be a valid key (ie: starting with a slash, not containing
+'//', and not ending with a slash).
+</p>
+<p>
+The implementation must call this function during any call to
+<code class="function">g_settings_backend_write()</code>, before the call returns (except in the
+case that no keys are actually changed and it cares to detect this
+fact).  It may not rely on the existence of a mainloop for
+dispatching the signal later.
+</p>
+<p>
+The implementation may call this function at any other time it likes
+in response to other events (such as changes occuring outside of the
+program).  These calls may originate from a mainloop or may originate
+in response to any other action (including from calls to
+<code class="function">g_settings_backend_write()</code>).
+</p>
+<p>
+In the case that this call is in response to a call to
+<code class="function">g_settings_backend_write()</code> then <em class="parameter"><code>origin_tag</code></em> must be set to the same
+value that was passed to that call.
+</p>
+<div class="variablelist"><table border="0">
+<col align="left" valign="top">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>backend</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> implementation
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>key</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the name of the key
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>origin_tag</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the origin tag
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<p class="since">Since 2.26</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="g-settings-backend-path-changed"></a><h3>g_settings_backend_path_changed ()</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>                g_settings_backend_path_changed     (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *path</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gpointer"><span class="type">gpointer</span></a> origin_tag</code></em>);</pre>
+<p>
+Signals that all keys below a given path may have possibly changed.
+Backend implementations should call this if an entire path of keys
+have possibly changed their values.
+</p>
+<p>
+<em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> must be a valid path (ie: starting and ending with a slash and
+not containing '//').
+</p>
+<p>
+The meaning of this signal is that any of the key which has a name
+starting with <em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> may have changed.
+</p>
+<p>
+The same rules for when notifications must occur apply as per
+<a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-changed" title="g_settings_backend_changed ()"><code class="function">g_settings_backend_changed()</code></a>.  This call might be an appropriate
+reasponse to a 'reset' call but implementations are also free to
+explicitly list the keys that were affected by that call if they can
+easily do so.
+</p>
+<p>
+For efficiency reasons, the implementation should strive for <em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> to
+be as long as possible (ie: the longest common prefix of all of the
+keys that were changed) but this is not strictly required.  As an
+example, if this function is called with the path of "/" then every
+single key in the application will be notified of a possible change.
+</p>
+<div class="variablelist"><table border="0">
+<col align="left" valign="top">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>backend</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> implementation
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the path containing the changes
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>origin_tag</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the origin tag
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<p class="since">Since 2.26</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="g-settings-backend-keys-changed"></a><h3>g_settings_backend_keys_changed ()</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>                g_settings_backend_keys_changed     (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *path</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> const * const *items</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gpointer"><span class="type">gpointer</span></a> origin_tag</code></em>);</pre>
+<p>
+Signals that a list of keys have possibly changed.  Backend
+implementations should call this if keys have possibly changed their
+values.
+</p>
+<p>
+<em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> must be a valid path (ie: starting and ending with a slash and
+not containing '//').  Each string in <em class="parameter"><code>items</code></em> must form a valid key
+name when <em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> is prefixed to it (ie: each item must not start or
+end with '/' and must not contain '//').
+</p>
+<p>
+The meaning of this signal is that any of the key names resulting
+from the contatenation of <em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> with each item in <em class="parameter"><code>items</code></em> may have
+changed.
+</p>
+<p>
+The same rules for when notifications must occur apply as per
+<a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-changed" title="g_settings_backend_changed ()"><code class="function">g_settings_backend_changed()</code></a>.  These two calls can be used
+interchangeably if exactly one item has changed (although in that
+case <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-changed" title="g_settings_backend_changed ()"><code class="function">g_settings_backend_changed()</code></a> is definitely preferred).
+</p>
+<p>
+For efficiency reasons, the implementation should strive for <em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> to
+be as long as possible (ie: the longest common prefix of all of the
+keys that were changed) but this is not strictly required.
+</p>
+<div class="variablelist"><table border="0">
+<col align="left" valign="top">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>backend</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> implementation
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the path containing the changes
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>items</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Standard-Macros.html#NULL:CAPS"><code class="literal">NULL</code></a>-terminated list of changed keys
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>origin_tag</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the origin tag
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<p class="since">Since 2.26</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="g-settings-backend-path-writable-changed"></a><h3>g_settings_backend_path_writable_changed ()</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>                g_settings_backend_path_writable_changed
+                                                        (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *path</code></em>);</pre>
+<p>
+Signals that the writability of all keys below a given path may have
+changed.
+</p>
+<p>
+Since GSettings performs no locking operations for itself, this call
+will always be made in response to external events.
+</p>
+<div class="variablelist"><table border="0">
+<col align="left" valign="top">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>backend</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> implementation
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the name of the path
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<p class="since">Since 2.26</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="g-settings-backend-writable-changed"></a><h3>g_settings_backend_writable_changed ()</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>                g_settings_backend_writable_changed (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *key</code></em>);</pre>
+<p>
+Signals that the writability of a single key has possibly changed.
+</p>
+<p>
+Since GSettings performs no locking operations for itself, this call
+will always be made in response to external events.
+</p>
+<div class="variablelist"><table border="0">
+<col align="left" valign="top">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>backend</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> implementation
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>key</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the name of the key
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<p class="since">Since 2.26</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="g-settings-backend-changed-tree"></a><h3>g_settings_backend_changed_tree ()</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>                g_settings_backend_changed_tree     (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *backend</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Balanced-Binary-Trees.html#GTree"><span class="type">GTree</span></a> *tree</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gpointer"><span class="type">gpointer</span></a> origin_tag</code></em>);</pre>
+<p>
+This call is a convenience wrapper.  It gets the list of changes from
+<em class="parameter"><code>tree</code></em>, computes the longest common prefix and calls
+<a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html#g-settings-backend-changed" title="g_settings_backend_changed ()"><code class="function">g_settings_backend_changed()</code></a>.
+</p>
+<div class="variablelist"><table border="0">
+<col align="left" valign="top">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>backend</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a> implementation
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>tree</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Balanced-Binary-Trees.html#GTree"><span class="type">GTree</span></a> containing the changes
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>origin_tag</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the origin tag
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<p class="since">Since 2.26</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="g-settings-backend-flatten-tree"></a><h3>g_settings_backend_flatten_tree ()</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>                g_settings_backend_flatten_tree     (<em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Balanced-Binary-Trees.html#GTree"><span class="type">GTree</span></a> *tree</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> **path</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> ***keys</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-GVariant.html#GVariant"><span class="type">GVariant</span></a> ***values</code></em>);</pre>
+<p>
+Calculate the longest common prefix of all keys in a tree and write
+out an array of the key names relative to that prefix and,
+optionally, the value to store at each of those keys.
+</p>
+<p>
+You must free the value returned in <em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>keys</code></em> and <em class="parameter"><code>values</code></em> using
+<a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Memory-Allocation.html#g-free"><code class="function">g_free()</code></a>.  You should not attempt to free or unref the contents of
+<em class="parameter"><code>keys</code></em> or <em class="parameter"><code>values</code></em>.
+</p>
+<div class="variablelist"><table border="0">
+<col align="left" valign="top">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>tree</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Balanced-Binary-Trees.html#GTree"><span class="type">GTree</span></a> containing the changes
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the location to save the path
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>keys</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the location to save the relative keys
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>values</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the location to save the values, or <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Standard-Macros.html#NULL:CAPS"><code class="literal">NULL</code></a>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+<p class="since">Since 2.26</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<div class="refsect2">
+<a name="g-keyfile-settings-backend-new"></a><h3>g_keyfile_settings_backend_new ()</h3>
+<pre class="programlisting"><a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="returnvalue">GSettingsBackend</span></a> *       g_keyfile_settings_backend_new (<em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *filename</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *root_path</code></em>,
+                                                         <em class="parameter"><code>const <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Basic-Types.html#gchar"><span class="type">gchar</span></a> *root_group</code></em>);</pre>
+<p>
+Creates a keyfile-backed <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a>.
+</p>
+<p>
+The filename of the keyfile to use is given by <em class="parameter"><code>filename</code></em>.
+</p>
+<p>
+All settings read to or written from the backend must fall under the
+path given in <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em> (which must start and end with a slash and
+not contain two consecutive slashes).  <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em> may be "/".
+</p>
+<p>
+If <em class="parameter"><code>root_group</code></em> is non-<a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Standard-Macros.html#NULL:CAPS"><code class="literal">NULL</code></a> then it specifies the name of the keyfile
+group used for keys that are written directly below <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em>.  For
+example, if <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em> is "/apps/example/" and <em class="parameter"><code>root_group</code></em> is
+"toplevel", then settings the key "/apps/example/enabled" to a value
+of <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Standard-Macros.html#TRUE:CAPS"><code class="literal">TRUE</code></a> will cause the following to appear in the keyfile:
+</p>
+<p>
+</p>
+<div class="informalexample">
+  <table class="listing_frame" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td class="listing_lines" align="right"><pre>1
+2</pre></td>
+        <td class="listing_code"><pre class="programlisting"><span class="symbol">[</span><span class="normal">toplevel</span><span class="symbol">]</span>
+<span class="normal">enabled</span><span class="symbol">=</span><span class="normal">true</span></pre></td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+</div>
+<p>
+</p>
+<p>
+If <em class="parameter"><code>root_group</code></em> is <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Standard-Macros.html#NULL:CAPS"><code class="literal">NULL</code></a> then it is not permitted to store keys
+directly below the <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em>.
+</p>
+<p>
+For keys not stored directly below <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em> (ie: in a sub-path),
+the name of the subpath (with the final slash stripped) is used as
+the name of the keyfile group.  To continue the example, if
+"/apps/example/profiles/default/font-size" were set to
+12 then the following would appear in the keyfile:
+</p>
+<p>
+</p>
+<div class="informalexample">
+  <table class="listing_frame" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td class="listing_lines" align="right"><pre>1
+2</pre></td>
+        <td class="listing_code"><pre class="programlisting"><span class="symbol">[</span><span class="normal">profiles</span><span class="symbol">/</span><span class="keyword">default</span><span class="symbol">]</span>
+<span class="normal">font</span><span class="symbol">-</span><span class="normal">size</span><span class="symbol">=</span><span class="number">12</span></pre></td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+</div>
+<p>
+</p>
+<p>
+The backend will refuse writes (and return writability as being
+<a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Standard-Macros.html#FALSE:CAPS"><code class="literal">FALSE</code></a>) for keys outside of <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em> and, in the event that
+<em class="parameter"><code>root_group</code></em> is <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Standard-Macros.html#NULL:CAPS"><code class="literal">NULL</code></a>, also for keys directly under <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em>.
+Writes will also be refused if the backend detects that it has the
+inability to rewrite the keyfile (ie: the containing directory is not
+writable).
+</p>
+<p>
+There is no checking done for your key namespace clashing with the
+syntax of the key file format.  For example, if you have '[' or ']'
+characters in your path names or '=' in your key names you may be in
+trouble.
+</p>
+<div class="variablelist"><table border="0">
+<col align="left" valign="top">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>filename</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the filename of the keyfile
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td>the path under which all settings keys appear
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><em class="parameter"><code>root_group</code></em> :</span></p></td>
+<td> the group name corresponding to
+             <em class="parameter"><code>root_path</code></em>, or <a href="http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/glib-Standard-Macros.html#NULL:CAPS"><code class="literal">NULL</code></a>. <span class="annotation">[<acronym title="NULL is ok, both for passing and for returning."><span class="acronym">allow-none</span></acronym>]</span>
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td><p><span class="term"><span class="emphasis"><em>Returns</em></span> :</span></p></td>
+<td>a keyfile-backed <a class="link" href="GSettingsBackend.html" title="GSettingsBackend"><span class="type">GSettingsBackend</span></a>
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table></div>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1">
+<a name="GSettingsBackend.see-also"></a><h2>See Also</h2>
+<a class="link" href="GSettings.html" title="GSettings"><span class="type">GSettings</span></a>, <a class="link" href="gio-Extension-Points.html#GIOExtensionPoint" title="GIOExtensionPoint"><span class="type">GIOExtensionPoint</span></a>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="footer">
+<hr>
+          Generated by GTK-Doc V1.15.1</div>
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