RubyGems - ory-hydra-client - Versions diffs - 2.2.0.rc3 → 2.2.0 - Mend

ory-hydra-client 2.2.0.rc3 → 2.2.0

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data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.5.0/gems/rspec-mocks-3.12.6/Changelog.md DELETED Viewed

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-### Development
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.12.6...3-12-maintenance)
-### 3.12.6 / 2023-07-11
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.12.5...v3.12.6)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix an issue with `and_call_original` when using the `method_missing` fallback
-  with keyword arguments. (Igor Drozdov, #1552)
-### 3.12.5 / 2023-03-30
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.12.4...v3.12.5)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix compatibility issue with Rails where active_support monkey patches `with`
-  when using any instance. (Lachlan Sylvester, #1540)
-### 3.12.4 / 2023-03-12
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.12.3...v3.12.4)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix an issue with asserting that Array#reverse is never called. (Brad Trick, #1533)
-* Fix compatibility issue with Rails where active_support monkey patches `with`.
-  (Jean Boussier, #1531, #1534)
-### 3.12.3 / 2023-01-17
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.12.2...v3.12.3)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix keyword delegation in `send` for verifying doubles on Ruby 3.
-  (Charlie Honig, #1485)
-### 3.12.2 / 2023-01-07
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.12.1...v3.12.2)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix implementation blocks for mocks using keyword arguments on Ruby 3.2.0.
-  (Adam Steel, #1508)
-* Fix keyword argument assertions when mocking using `with` on Ruby 3.2.0.
-  (Slava Kardakov, Benoit Tigeot, Phil Pirozhkov, Benoit Daloze, #1514)
-### 3.12.1 / 2022-12-10
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.12.0...v3.12.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Remove empty diff marker when a diff only contains console codes. (Jon Rowe, #1506)
-* Show keyword vs hash diff marker when arguments are not `==` (Jon Rowe, #1506)
-* Change check to detect frozen objects to rescue errors rather than
-  pre-empting by checking `frozen?` due to some objects mis-behaving.
-  (Keegan Roth, #1401)
-* Prevent unfulfilled expectations using `expect_any_instance_of` across a class
-  inheritance boundary from raising rather than failing. (Jon Rowe, #1496)
-* Prevent a misleading error message when using `allow(...).not_to` with
-  unsupported matchers. (Phil Pirozhkov, #1503)
-### 3.12.0 / 2022-10-26
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.11.2...v3.12.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Improve diff output when diffing keyword arguments against hashes.
-  (Jean Boussier, #1461)
-### 3.11.2 / 2022-10-25
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.11.1...v3.11.2)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Use the original implementation of `Class.new` to detect overridden definitions
-  of `new` rather than the owner, fixing detection of "double aliased" methods
-  in Ruby 3 and above. (Benoit Daloze, #1470, #1476)
-* Support keyword argument semantics when constraining argument expectations using
-  `with` on Ruby 3.0+ with `instance_double` (Andrii Malyshko, #1473)
-### 3.11.1 / 2022-03-31
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.11.0...v3.11.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Add extra `ruby2_keywords` calls to properly designate methods using
- `*args` to pass keyword around, fixes an issue with TruffleRuby.
- (Benoit Daloze, #1464)
-### 3.11.0 / 2022-02-09
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.10.3...v3.11.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Add `and_invoke` implementation for configuring responses to `receive`
-  (and `receive_messages`) with multiple callable objects. (Kyle Smith, #1411)
-### 3.10.3 / 2022-01-28
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.10.2...v3.10.3)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Suppress warning by setting `$VERBOSE` to nil. (Nobuyoshi Nakada, #1414)
-* Support keyword argument semantics when constraining argument expectations using
-  `with` on Ruby 3.0+ (Yusuke Endoh, #1394)
-### 3.10.2 / 2021-01-27
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.10.1...v3.10.2)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Support keyword arguments with `and_call_original` on Ruby 3.0.
-  (Bryan Powell, #1385)
-* `RSpec::Mocks::Constant#previously_defined?` is now always a boolean.
-  (Phil Pirozhkov, #1397)
-* Support keyword arguments on Ruby 3.0 when used with `expect_any_instance_of`
-  or `allow_any_instance_of` with `and_call_original`.
-  (Jess Hottenstein, #1407)
-### 3.10.1 / 2020-12-27
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.10.0...v3.10.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Issue `ArgumentError` rather than `TypeError` when unsupported methods on
-  unsupported objects are attempted to be stubbed. (@zhisme, #1357)
-### 3.10.0 / 2020-10-30
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.9.1...v3.10.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Add the ability to set a custom error generator in `MessageExpectation`.
-  This will allow rspec-expectations to inject a custom failure message.
-  (Benoit Tigeot and Nicolas Zermati, #1312)
-* Return the result of the block passed to `RSpec::Mocks.with_temporary_scope`
-  when block run. (@expeehaa, #1329)
-### 3.9.1 / 2019-12-31
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.9.0...v3.9.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Trigger `RSpec::Mocks.configuration.verifying_double_callbacks` when using
-  `allow_any_instance_of` or `expect_any_instance_of` (Daniel Orner, #1309)
-### 3.9.0 / 2019-10-07
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.8.2...v3.9.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Improve thread safety of message expectations by using Mutex to prevent
-  deadlocking errors. (Ry Biesemeyer, #1236)
-* Add the ability to use `time` as an alias for `times`. For example:
-  `expect(Class).to receive(:method).exactly(1).time`.
-  (Pistos, Benoit Tigeot, #1271)
-### 3.8.2 / 2019-10-02
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.8.1...v3.8.2)
-* Allow `array_including` argument matchers to be nested.
-  (Emmanuel Delmas, #1291)
-### 3.8.1 / 2019-06-13
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.8.0...v3.8.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Ensure stubbing methods does not change their visibility.
-  (Kevin Boschert, #1277)
-### 3.8.0 / 2018-08-04
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.7.0...v3.8.0)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Issue error when encountering invalid "counted" negative message expectations.
-  (Sergiy Yarinovskiy, #1212)
-* Ensure `allow_any_instance_of` and `expect_any_instance_of` can be temporarily
-  supressed. (Jon Rowe, #1228)
-* Ensure `expect_any_instance_of(double).to_not have_received(:some_method)`
-  fails gracefully (as its not supported) rather than issuing a `NoMethodError`.
-  (Maxim Krizhanovsky, #1231)
-### 3.7.0 / 2017-10-17
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.6.0...v3.7.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Improve compatibility with `--enable-frozen-string-literal` option
-  on Ruby 2.3+. (Pat Allan, #1165)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix `hash_including` and `hash_excluding` so that they work against
-  subclasses of `Hash`. (Aaron Rosenberg, #1167)
-### 3.6.0 / 2017-05-04
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.6.0.beta2...v3.6.0)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix "instance variable @color not initialized" warning when using
-  rspec-mocks without rspec-core. (Myron Marston, #1142)
-* Restore aliased module methods properly when stubbing on 1.8.7.
-  (Samuel Giddins, #1144)
-* Allow a message chain expectation to be constrained by argument(s).
-  (Jon Rowe, #1156)
-### 3.6.0.beta2 / 2016-12-12
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.6.0.beta1...v3.6.0.beta2)
-Enhancements:
-* Add new `without_partial_double_verification { }` API that lets you
-  temporarily turn off partial double verification for an example.
-  (Jon Rowe, #1104)
-### 3.6.0.beta1 / 2016-10-09
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.5.0...v3.6.0.beta1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Return the test double instance form `#freeze` (Alessandro Berardi, #1109)
-* Allow the special logic for stubbing `new` to work when `<Class>.method` has
-  been redefined. (Proby, #1119)
-### 3.5.0 / 2016-07-01
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.5.0.beta4...v3.5.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Provides a nice string representation of
-  `RSpec::Mocks::MessageExpectation` (Myron Marston, #1095)
-### 3.5.0.beta4 / 2016-06-05
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.5.0.beta3...v3.5.0.beta4)
-Enhancements:
-* Add `and_throw` to any instance handling. (Tobias Bühlmann, #1068)
-### 3.5.0.beta3 / 2016-04-02
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.5.0.beta2...v3.5.0.beta3)
-Enhancements:
-* Issue warning when attempting to use unsupported
-  `allow(...).to receive(...).ordered`. (Jon Rowe, #1000)
-* Add `rspec/mocks/minitest_integration`, to properly integrate rspec-mocks
-  with minitest. (Myron Marston, #1065)
-### 3.5.0.beta2 / 2016-03-10
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.5.0.beta1...v3.5.0.beta2)
-Enhancements:
-* Improve error message displayed when using `and_wrap_original` on pure test
-  doubles. (betesh, #1063)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix issue that prevented `receive_message_chain(...).with(...)` working
-  correctly on "any instance" mocks. (Jon Rowe, #1061)
-### 3.5.0.beta1 / 2016-02-06
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.4.1...v3.5.0.beta1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Allow `any_instance_of(...).to receive(...)` to use `and_yield` multiple
-  times. (Kilian Cirera Sant, #1054)
-* Allow matchers which inherit from `rspec-mocks` matchers to be used for
-  `allow`. (Andrew Kozin, #1056)
-* Prevent stubbing `respond_to?` on partial doubles from causing infinite
-  recursion. (Jon Rowe, #1013)
-* Prevent aliased methods from disapearing after being mocked with
-  `any_instance` (regression from #1043). (Joe Rafaniello, #1060)
-### 3.4.1 / 2016-01-10
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.4.0...v3.4.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix `any_instance` to work properly on Ruby 2.3. (Joe Rafaniello, #1043)
-### 3.4.0 / 2015-11-11
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.3.2...v3.4.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Make `expect(...).to have_received` work without relying upon
-  rspec-expectations. (Myron Marston, #978)
-* Add option for failing tests when expectations are set on `nil`.
-  (Liz Rush, #983)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix `have_received { ... }` so that any block passed when the message
-  was received is forwarded to the `have_received` block. (Myron Marston, #1006)
-* Fix infinite loop in error generator when stubbing `respond_to?`.
-  (Alex Dowad, #1022)
-* Fix issue with using `receive` on subclasses (at a class level) with 1.8.7.
-  (Alex Dowad, #1026)
-### 3.3.2 / 2015-07-15
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.3.1...v3.3.2)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Prevent thread deadlock errors during proxy creation (e.g. when using
-  `before_verifying_doubles` callbacks). (Jon Rowe, #980, #979)
-### 3.3.1 / 2015-06-19
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.3.0...v3.3.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix bug in `before_verifying_double` callback logic that caused it to be called
-  once for each class in the ancestor list when mocking or stubbing a class. Now
-  it is only called for the mocked or stubbed class, as you would expect. (Sam
-  Phippen, #974)
-### 3.3.0 / 2015-06-12
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.2.1...v3.3.0)
-Enhancements:
-* When stubbing `new` on `MyClass` or `class_double(MyClass)`, use the
-  method signature from `MyClass#initialize` to verify arguments.
-  (Myron Marston, #886)
-* Use matcher descriptions when generating description of received arguments
-  for mock expectation failures. (Tim Wade, #891)
-* Avoid loading `stringio` unnecessarily. (Myron Marston, #894)
-* Verifying doubles failure messages now distinguish between class and instance
-  level methods. (Tim Wade, #896, #908)
-* Improve mock expectation failure messages so that it combines both
-  number of times and the received arguments in the output. (John Ceh, #918)
-* Improve how test doubles are represented in failure messages.
-  (Siva Gollapalli, Myron Marston, #932)
-* Rename `RSpec::Mocks::Configuration#when_declaring_verifying_double` to
-  `RSpec::Mocks::Configuration#before_verifying_doubles` and utilise when
-  verifying partial doubles. (Jon Rowe, #940)
-* Use rspec-support's `ObjectFormatter` for improved formatting of
-  arguments in failure messages so that, for example, full time
-  precisions is displayed for time objects. (Gavin Miller, Myron Marston, #955)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Ensure expectations that raise eagerly also raise during RSpec verification.
-  This means that if exceptions are caught inside test execution the test will
-  still fail. (Sam Phippen, #884)
-* Fix `have_received(msg).with(args).exactly(n).times` and
-  `receive(msg).with(args).exactly(n).times` failure messages
-  for when the message was received the wrong number of times with
-  the specified args, and also received additional times with other
-  arguments. Previously it confusingly listed the arguments as being
-  mis-matched (even when the double was allowed to receive with any
-  args) rather than listing the count. (John Ceh, #918)
-* Fix `any_args`/`anything` support so that we avoid calling `obj == anything`
-  on user objects that may have improperly implemented `==` in a way that
-  raises errors. (Myron Marston, #924)
-* Fix edge case involving stubbing the same method on a class and a subclass
-  which previously hit a `NoMethodError` internally in RSpec. (Myron Marston #954)
-* Fix edge case where the message received count would be incremented multiple
-  times for one failure. (Myron Marston, #957)
-* Fix failure messages for when spies received the expected message with
-  different arguments and also received another message. (Maurício Linhares, #960)
-* Silence whitespace-only diffs. (Myron Marston, #969)
-### 3.2.1 / 2015-02-23
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.2.0...v3.2.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Add missing `rspec/support/differ` require so that rspec-mocks can be
-  used w/o rspec-expectations (which also loads the differ and hided the
-  fact we forgot to require it). (Myron Marston, #893)
-* Revert tracking of received arg mutation (added in 3.2.0 to provide an
-  error in a situation we can't support) as our implementation has side
-  effects on non-standard objects and there's no solution we could come
-  up with that always works. (Myron Marston, #900)
-### 3.2.0 / 2015-02-03
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.1.3...v3.2.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Treat `any_args` as an arg splat, allowing it to match an arbitrary
-  number of args at any point in an arg list. (Myron Marston, #786)
-* Print diffs when arguments in mock expectations are mismatched.
-  (Sam Phippen, #751)
-* Support names for verified doubles (`instance_double`, `instance_spy`,
-  `class_double`, `class_spy`, `object_double`, `object_spy`). (Cezary
-  Baginski, #826)
-* Make `array_including` and `hash_including` argument matchers composable.
-  (Sam Phippen, #819)
-* Make `allow_any_instance_of(...).to receive(...).and_wrap_original`
-  work. (Ryan Fitzgerald, #869)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Provide a clear error when users wrongly combine `no_args` with
-  additional arguments (e.g. `expect().to receive().with(no_args, 1)`).
-  (Myron Marston, #786)
-* Provide a clear error when users wrongly use `any_args` multiple times in the
-  same argument list (e.g. `expect().to receive().with(any_args, 1, any_args)`.
-  (Myron Marston, #786)
-* Prevent the error generator from using user object #description methods.
-  See [#685](https://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/issues/685).
-  (Sam Phippen, #751)
-* Make verified doubles declared as `(instance|class)_double(SomeConst)`
-  work properly when `SomeConst` has previously been stubbed.
-  `(instance|class)_double("SomeClass")` already worked properly.
-  (Myron Marston, #824)
-* Add a matcher description for `receive`, `receive_messages` and
-  `receive_message_chain`. (Myron Marston, #828)
-* Validate invocation args for null object verified doubles.
-  (Myron Marston, #829)
-* Fix `RSpec::Mocks::Constant.original` when called with an invalid
-  constant to return an object indicating the constant name is invalid,
-  rather than blowing up. (Myron Marston, #833)
-* Make `extend RSpec::Mocks::ExampleMethods` on any object work properly
-  to add the rspec-mocks API to that object. Previously, `expect` would
-  be undefined. (Myron Marston, #846)
-* Fix `require 'rspec/mocks/standalone'` so that it only affects `main`
-  and not every object. It's really only intended to be used in a REPL
-  like IRB, but some gems have loaded it, thinking it needs to be loaded
-  when using rspec-mocks outside the context of rspec-core.
-  (Myron Marston, #846)
-* Prevent message expectations from being modified by customization methods
-  (e.g. `with`) after they have been invoked. (Sam Phippen and Melanie Gilman, #837)
-* Handle cases where a method stub cannot be removed due to something
-  external to RSpec monkeying with the method definition. This can
-  happen, for example, when you `file.reopen(io)` after previously
-  stubbing a method on the `file` object. (Myron Marston, #853)
-* Provide a clear error when received message args are mutated before
-  a `have_received(...).with(...)` expectation. (Myron Marston, #868)
-### 3.1.3 / 2014-10-08
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.1.2...v3.1.3)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Correct received messages count when used with `have_received` matcher.
-  (Jon Rowe, #793)
-* Provide a clear error message when you use `allow_any_instance_of(...)` or
-  `expect_any_instance_of(...)` with the `have_received` matcher (they are
-  not intended to be used together and previously caused an odd internal
-  failure in rspec-mocks). (Jon Rowe, #799).
-* Fix verified double `with` verification so that it applies to method
-  stubs. (Myron Marston, #790)
-### 3.1.2 / 2014-09-26
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.1.1...v3.1.2)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Provide a clear error message when you use `allow(...)` with the
-  `have_received` matcher (they are not intended to be used together
-  and previously caused an odd internal failure in rspec-mocks). (Jon Rowe, #788).
-### 3.1.1 / 2014-09-18
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.1.0...v3.1.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Prevent included modules being detected as prepended modules on Ruby 2.0
-  when using `any_instance_of(...)`. (Tony Novak, #781)
-### 3.1.0 / 2014-09-04
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.0.4...v3.1.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Add spying methods (`spy`, `ìnstance_spy`, `class_spy` and `object_spy`)
-  which create doubles as null objects for use with spying in testing. (Sam
-  Phippen, #671)
-* `have_received` matcher will raise "does not implement" errors correctly when
-  used with verifying doubles and partial doubles. (Xavier Shay, #722)
-* Allow matchers to be used in place of keyword arguments in `with`
-  expectations. (Xavier Shay, #726)
-* Add `thrice` modifier to message expectation interface as a synonym
-  for `exactly(3).times`. (Dennis Taylor, #753)
-* Add more `thrice` synonyms e.g. `.at_least(:thrice)`, `.at_most(:thrice)`,
-  `receive(...).thrice` and `have_received(...).thrice`. (Jon Rowe, #754)
-* Add `and_wrap_original` modifier for partial doubles to mutate the
-  response from a method. (Jon Rowe, #762)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Remove `any_number_of_times` from `any_instance` recorders that were
-  erroneously causing mention of the method in documentation. (Jon Rowe, #760)
-* Prevent included modules being detected as prepended modules on Ruby 2.0.
-  (Eugene Kenny, #771)
-### 3.0.4 / 2014-08-14
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.0.3...v3.0.4)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Restore `kind_of(x)` to match using `arg.kind_of?(x)` (like RSpec 2)
-  rather than `x === arg`. (Jon Rowe, #750)
-### 3.0.3 / 2014-07-21
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.0.2...v3.0.3)
-Bug Fixes:
-* `have_received` matcher will raise "does not implement" errors correctly when
-  used with verifying doubles and partial doubles. (Xavier Shay, #722)
-* Make `double.as_null_object.dup` and `double.as_null_object.clone`
-  make the copies be null objects. (Myron Marston, #732)
-* Don't inadvertently define `BasicObject` in 1.8.7. (Chris Griego, #739)
-### 3.0.2 / 2014-06-19
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.0.1...v3.0.2)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix edge case that triggered "can't add a new key into hash during
-  iteration" during mock verification. (Sam Phippen, Myron Marston, #711)
-* Fix verifying doubles so that when they accidentally leak into another
-  example, they provide the same clear error message that normal doubles
-  do. (Myron Marston, #718)
-* Make `ordered` work with exact receive counts. (Sam Phippen, #713)
-### 3.0.1 / 2014-06-07
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.0.0...v3.0.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix `receive_message_chain(...)` so that it supports `with` just like
-  `stub_chain` did. (Jon Rowe, #697)
-* Fix regression in `expect_any_instance_of` so that it expects the
-  message on _any_ instance rather than on _every_ instance.
-  (Myron Marston, #699)
-### 3.0.0 / 2014-06-01
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.0.0.rc1...v3.0.0)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix module prepend detection to work properly on ruby 2.0 for a case
-  where a module is extended onto itself. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix `transfer_nested_constants` option so that transferred constants
-  get properly reset at the end of the example. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix `config.transfer_nested_constants = true` so that you don't
-  erroneously get errors when stubbing a constant that is not a module
-  or a class. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix regression that caused `double(:class => SomeClass)` to later
-  trigger infinite recursion. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix bug in `have_received(...).with(...).ordered` where it was not
-  taking the args into account when checking the order. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix bug in `have_received(...).ordered` where it was wrongly
-  considering stubs when checking the order. (Myron Marston)
-* Message expectation matchers now show descriptions from argument
-  matchers when their expectations aren't met. (Jon Rowe)
-* Display warning when encountering `TypeError` during instance method
-  staging on 2.0.0-p195, suffers from https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/8686
-  too. (Cezar Halmagean).
-### 3.0.0.rc1 / 2014-05-18
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.0.0.beta2...v3.0.0.rc1)
-Breaking Changes for 3.0.0:
-* Remove `RSpec::Mocks::TestDouble.extend_onto`. (Myron Marston)
-* Remove `RSpec::Mocks::ConstantStubber`. (Jon Rowe)
-* Make monkey-patch of Marshal to support dumping of stubbed objects opt-in.
-  (Xavier Shay)
-Enhancements:
-* Instead of crashing when cleaning up stub methods on a frozen object, it now
-  issues a warning explaining that it's impossible to clean up the stubs.
-  (Justin Coyne and Sam Phippen)
-* Add meaningful descriptions to `anything`, `duck_type` and `instance_of` argument
-  matchers. (Jon Rowe)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix regression introduced in 3.0.0.beta2 that caused
-  `double.as_null_object.to_str` to return the double rather
-  than a string. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix bug in `expect(dbl).to receive_message_chain(:foo, :bar)` where it was
-  not setting an expectation for the last message in the chain.
-  (Jonathan del Strother)
-* Allow verifying partial doubles to have private methods stubbed. (Xavier Shay)
-* Fix bug with allowing/expecting messages on Class objects which have had
-  their singleton class prepended to. (Jon Rowe)
-* Fix an issue with 1.8.7 not running implementation blocks on partial doubles.
-  (Maurício Linhares)
-* Prevent `StackLevelTooDeep` errors when stubbing an `any_instance` method that's
-  accessed in `inspect` by providing our own inspect output. (Jon Rowe)
-* Fix bug in `any_instance` logic that did not allow you to mock or stub
-  private methods if `verify_partial_doubles` was configured. (Oren Dobzinski)
-* Include useful error message when trying to observe an unimplemented method
-  on an any instance. (Xavier Shay)
-* Fix `and_call_original` to work properly when multiple classes in an
-  inheritance hierarchy have been stubbed with the same method. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix `any_instance` so that it updates existing instances that have
-  already been stubbed. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix verified doubles so that their class name is included in failure
-  messages. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix `expect_any_instance_of` so that when the message is received
-  on an individual instance that has been directly stubbed, it still
-  satisfies the expectation. (Sam Phippen, Myron Marston)
-* Explicitly disallow using `any_instance` to mock or stub a method
-  that is defined on a module prepended onto the class. This triggered
-  `SystemStackError` before and is very hard to support so we are not
-  supporting it at this time. (Myron Marston)
-### 3.0.0.beta2 / 2014-02-17
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v3.0.0.beta1...v3.0.0.beta2)
-Breaking Changes for 3.0.0:
-* Rename `RSpec::Mocks::Mock` to `RSpec::Mocks::Double`. (Myron Marston)
-* Change how to integrate rspec-mocks in other test frameworks. You now
-  need to include `RSpec::Mocks::ExampleMethods` in your test context.
-  (Myron Marston)
-* Prevent RSpec mocks' doubles and partial doubles from being used outside of
-  the per-test lifecycle (e.g. from a `before(:all)` hook). (Sam Phippen)
-* Remove the `host` argument of `RSpec::Mocks.setup`. Instead
-  `RSpec::Mocks::ExampleMethods` should be included directly in the scope where
-  RSpec's mocking capabilities are used. (Sam Phippen)
-* Make test doubles raise errors if you attempt to use them after they
-  get reset, to help surface issues when you accidentally retain
-  references to test doubles and attempt to reuse them in another
-  example. (Myron Marston)
-* Remove support for `and_return { value }` and `and_return` without arguments. (Yuji Nakayama)
-Enhancements:
-* Add `receive_message_chain` which provides the functionality of the old
-  `stub_chain` for the new allow/expect syntax. Use it like so: `allow(...).to
-  receive_message_chain(:foo, :bar, :bazz)`. (Sam Phippen).
-* Change argument matchers to use `===` as their primary matching
-  protocol, since their semantics mirror that of a case or rescue statement
-  (which uses `===` for matching). (Myron Marston)
-* Add `RSpec::Mocks.with_temporary_scope`, which allows you to create
-  temporary rspec-mocks scopes in arbitrary places (such as a
-  `before(:all)` hook). (Myron Marston)
-* Support keyword arguments when checking arity with verifying doubles.
-  (Xavier Shay)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix regression in 3.0.0.beta1 that caused `double("string_name" => :value)`
-  to stop working. (Xavier Shay)
-* Fix the way rspec-mocks and rspec-core interact so that if users
-  define a `let` with the same name as one of the methods
-  from `RSpec::Mocks::ArgumentMatchers`, the user's `let` takes
-  precedence. (Michi Huber, Myron Marston)
-* Fix verified doubles so that their methods match the visibility
-  (public, protected or private) of the interface they verify
-  against. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix verified null object doubles so that they do not wrongly
-  report that they respond to anything. They only respond to methods
-  available on the interface they verify against. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix deprecation warning for use of old `:should` syntax w/o explicit
-  config so that it no longer is silenced by an extension gem such
-  as rspec-rails when it calls `config.add_stub_and_should_receive_to`.
-  (Sam Phippen)
-* Fix `expect` syntax so that it does not wrongly emit a "You're
-  overriding a previous implementation for this stub" warning when
-  you are not actually doing that. (Myron Marston)
-* Fix `any_instance.unstub` when used on sub classes for whom the super
-  class has had `any_instance.stub` invoked on. (Jon Rowe)
-* Fix regression in `stub_chain`/`receive_message_chain` that caused
-  it to raise an `ArgumentError` when passing args to the stubbed
-  methods. (Sam Phippen)
-* Correct stub of undefined parent modules all the way down when stubbing a
-  nested constant. (Xavier Shay)
-* Raise `VerifyingDoubleNotDefinedError` when a constant is not defined for
-  a verifying class double. (Maurício Linhares)
-* Remove `Double#to_str`, which caused confusing `raise some_double`
-  behavior. (Maurício Linhares)
-### 3.0.0.beta1 / 2013-11-07
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.99.4...v3.0.0.beta1)
-Breaking Changes for 3.0.0:
-* Raise an explicit error if `should_not_receive(...).and_return` is used. (Sam
-  Phippen)
-* Remove 1.8.6 workarounds. (Jon Rowe)
-* Remove `stub!` and `unstub!`. (Sam Phippen)
-* Remove `mock(name, methods)` and `stub(name, methods)`, leaving
-  `double(name, methods)` for creating test doubles. (Sam Phippen, Michi Huber)
-* Remove `any_number_of_times` since `should_receive(:msg).any_number_of_times`
-  is really a stub in a mock's clothing. (Sam Phippen)
-* Remove support for re-using the same null-object test double in multiple
-  examples.  Test doubles are designed to only live for one example.
-  (Myron Marston)
-* Make `at_least(0)` raise an error. (Sam Phippen)
-* Remove support for `require 'spec/mocks'` which had been kept
-  in place for backwards compatibility with RSpec 1. (Myron Marston)
-* Blocks provided to `with` are always used as implementation. (Xavier Shay)
-* The config option (added in 2.99) to yield the receiver to
-  `any_instance` implementation blocks now defaults to "on". (Sam Phippen)
-Enhancements:
-* Allow the `have_received` matcher to use a block to set further expectations
-  on arguments. (Tim Cowlishaw)
-* Provide `instance_double` and `class_double` to create verifying doubles,
-  ported from `rspec-fire`. (Xavier Shay)
-* `as_null_object` on a verifying double only responds to defined methods.
-  (Xavier Shay)
-* Provide `object_double` to create verified doubles of specific object
-  instances. (Xavier Shay)
-* Provide `verify_partial_doubles` configuration that provides `object_double`
-  like verification behaviour on partial doubles. (Xavier Shay)
-* Improved performance of double creation, particularly those with many
-  attributes. (Xavier Shay)
-* Default value of `transfer_nested_constants` option for constant stubbing can
-  be configured. (Xavier Shay)
-* Messages can be allowed or expected on in bulk via
-  `receive_messages(:message => :value)`. (Jon Rowe)
-* `allow(Klass.any_instance)` and `expect(Klass.any_instance)` now print a
-  warning. This is usually a mistake, and users usually want
-  `allow_any_instance_of` or `expect_any_instance_of` instead. (Sam Phippen)
-* `instance_double` and `class_double` raise `ArgumentError` if the underlying
-  module is loaded and the arity of the method being invoked does not match the
-  arity of the method as it is actually implemented. (Andy Lindeman)
-* Spies can now check their invocation ordering is correct. (Jon Rowe)
-Deprecations:
-* Using the old `:should` syntax without explicitly configuring it
-  is deprecated. It will continue to work but will emit a deprecation
-  warning in RSpec 3 if you do not explicitly enable it. (Sam Phippen)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix `and_call_original` to handle a complex edge case involving
-  singleton class ancestors. (Marc-André Lafortune, Myron Marston)
-* When generating an error message for unexpected arguments,
-  use `#inspect` rather than `#description` if `#description`
-  returns `nil` or `''` so that you still get a useful message.
-  (Nick DeLuca)
-### 2.99.4 / 2015-06-19
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.99.3...v2.99.4)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Add missing deprecation for using `with` with no arguments e.g. `with()`. (Yousuke, #970)
-### 2.99.3 / 2015-01-09
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.99.2...v2.99.3)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix regression that caused an error when a test double was deserialized from YAML. (Yuji Nakayama, #777)
-### 2.99.2 / 2014-07-21
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.99.1...v2.99.2)
-Enhancements:
-* Warn about upcoming change to `#===` matching and `DateTime#===` behaviour.
-  (Jon Rowe, #735)
-### 2.99.1 / 2014-06-12
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.99.0...v2.99.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix bug that caused errors at the end of each example
-  when a `double.as_null_object` had been frozen. (Yuji Nakayama, #698)
-Deprecations:
-* Deprecate freezing a test double. (Yuji Nakayama, #698)
-### 2.99.0 / 2014-06-01
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.99.0.rc1...v2.99.0)
-No changes. Just taking it out of pre-release.
-### 2.99.0.rc1 / 2014-05-18
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.99.0.beta2...v2.99.0.rc1)
-Deprecations:
-* Deprecate `RSpec::Mocks::TestDouble.extend_onto`. (Myron Marston)
-* Deprecate `RSpec::Mocks::ConstantStubber`. (Jon Rowe)
-* Deprecate `Marshal.dump` monkey-patch without opt-in. (Xavier Shay)
-### 2.99.0.beta2 / 2014-02-17
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.99.0.beta1...v2.99.0.beta2)
-Deprecations:
-* Deprecate `RSpec::Mocks::Mock` in favor of `RSpec::Mocks::Double`.
-  (Myron Marston)
-* Deprecate the `host` argument of `RSpec::Mocks.setup`. Instead
-  `RSpec::Mocks::ExampleMethods` should be included directly in the scope where
-  RSpec's mocking capabilities are used. (Sam Phippen)
-* Deprecate using any of rspec-mocks' features outside the per-test
-  lifecycle (e.g. from a `before(:all)` hook). (Myron Marston)
-* Deprecate re-using a test double in another example. (Myron Marston)
-* Deprecate `and_return { value }` and `and_return` without arguments. (Yuji Nakayama)
-### 2.99.0.beta1 / 2013-11-07
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.14.4...v2.99.0.beta1)
-Deprecations
-* Expecting to use lambdas or other strong arity implementations for stub
-  methods with mis-matched arity is deprecated and support for them will be
-  removed in 3.0. Either provide the right amount of arguments or use a weak
-  arity implementation (methods with splats or procs). (Jon Rowe)
-* Using the same test double instance in multiple examples is deprecated. Test
-  doubles are only meant to live for one example. The mocks and stubs have
-  always been reset between examples; however, in 2.x the `as_null_object`
-  state was not reset and some users relied on this to have a null object
-  double that is used for many examples. This behavior will be removed in 3.0.
-  (Myron Marston)
-* Print a detailed warning when an `any_instance` implementation block is used
-  when the new `yield_receiver_to_any_instance_implementation_blocks` config
-  option is not explicitly set, as RSpec 3.0 will default to enabling this new
-  feature. (Sam Phippen)
-Enhancements:
-* Add a config option to yield the receiver to `any_instance` implementation
-  blocks. (Sam Phippen)
-### 2.14.6 / 2014-02-20
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.14.5...v2.14.6)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Ensure `any_instance` method stubs and expectations are torn down regardless of
-  expectation failures. (Sam Phippen)
-### 2.14.5 / 2014-02-01
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.14.4...v2.14.5)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix regression that caused block implementations to not receive all
-  args on 1.8.7 if the block also receives a block, due to Proc#arity
-  reporting `1` no matter how many args the block receives if it
-  receives a block, too. (Myron Marston)
-### 2.14.4 / 2013-10-15
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.14.3...v2.14.4)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix issue where unstubing methods on "any instances" would not
-  remove stubs on existing instances (Jon Rowe)
-* Fix issue with receive(:message) do ... end precedence preventing
-  the usage of modifications (`and_return` etc) (Jon Rowe)
-### 2.14.3 / 2013-08-08
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.14.2...v2.14.3)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix stubbing some instance methods for classes whose hierarchy includes
-  a prepended Module (Bradley Schaefer)
-### 2.14.2 / 2013-07-30
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.14.1...v2.14.2)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix `as_null_object` doubles so that they return `nil` from `to_ary`
-  (Jon Rowe).
-* Fix regression in 2.14 that made `stub!` (with an implicit receiver)
-  return a test double rather than stub a method (Myron Marston).
-### 2.14.1 / 2013-07-07
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.14.0...v2.14.1)
-Bug Fixes:
-* Restore `double.as_null_object` behavior from 2.13 and earlier: a
-  double's nullness persisted between examples in earlier examples.
-  While this is not an intended use case (test doubles are meant to live
-  for only one example), we don't want to break behavior users rely
-  on in a minor relase.  This will be deprecated in 2.99 and removed
-  in 3.0. (Myron Marston)
-### 2.14.0 / 2013-07-06
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.14.0.rc1...v2.14.0)
-Enhancements:
-* Document test spies in the readme. (Adarsh Pandit)
-* Add an `array_including` matcher. (Sam Phippen)
-* Add a syntax-agnostic API for mocking or stubbing a method. This is
-  intended for use by libraries such as rspec-rails that need to mock
-  or stub a method, and work regardless of the syntax the user has
-  configured (Paul Annesley, Myron Marston and Sam Phippen).
-Bug Fixes:
-* Fix `double` so that it sets up passed stubs correctly regardless of
-  the configured syntax (Paul Annesley).
-* Allow a block implementation to be used in combination with
-  `and_yield`, `and_raise`, `and_return` or `and_throw`. This got fixed
-  in 2.13.1 but failed to get merged into master for the 2.14.0.rc1
-  release (Myron Marston).
-* `Marshal.dump` does not unnecessarily duplicate objects when rspec-mocks has
-  not been fully initialized. This could cause errors when using `spork` or
-  similar preloading gems (Andy Lindeman).
-### 2.14.0.rc1 / 2013-05-27
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.13.0...v2.14.0.rc1)
-Enhancements:
-* Refactor internals so that the mock proxy methods and state are held
-  outside of the mocked object rather than inside it. This paves the way
-  for future syntax enhancements and removes the need for some hacky
-  work arounds for `any_instance` dup'ing and `YAML` serialization,
-  among other things. Note that the code now relies upon `__id__`
-  returning a unique, consistent value for any object you want to
-  mock or stub (Myron Marston).
-* Add support for test spies. This allows you to verify a message
-  was received afterwards using the `have_received` matcher.
-  Note that you must first stub the method or use a null double.
-  (Joe Ferris and Joël Quenneville)
-* Make `at_least` and `at_most` style receive expectations print that they were
-  expecting at least or at most some number of calls, rather than just the
-  number of calls given in the expectation (Sam Phippen)
-* Make `with` style receive expectations print the args they were expecting, and
-  the args that they got (Sam Phippen)
-* Fix some warnings seen under ruby 2.0.0p0 (Sam Phippen).
-* Add a new `:expect` syntax for message expectations
-  (Myron Marston and Sam Phippen).
-Bug fixes
-* Fix `any_instance` so that a frozen object can be `dup`'d when methods
-  have been stubbed on that type using `any_instance` (Jon Rowe).
-* Fix `and_call_original` so that it properly raises an `ArgumentError`
-  when the wrong number of args are passed (Jon Rowe).
-* Fix `double` on 1.9.2 so you can wrap them in an Array
-  using `Array(my_double)` (Jon Rowe).
-* Fix `stub_const` and `hide_const` to handle constants that redefine `send`
-  (Sam Phippen).
-* Fix `Marshal.dump` extension so that it correctly handles nil.
-  (Luke Imhoff, Jon Rowe)
-* Fix isolation of `allow_message_expectations_on_nil` (Jon Rowe)
-* Use inspect to format actual arguments on expectations in failure messages (#280, Ben Langfeld)
-* Protect against improperly initialised test doubles (#293) (Joseph Shraibman and Jon Rowe)
-Deprecations
-* Deprecate `stub` and `mock` as aliases for `double`. `double` is the
-  best term for creating a test double, and it reduces confusion to
-  have only one term (Michi Huber).
-* Deprecate `stub!` and `unstub!` in favor of `stub` and `unstub`
-  (Jon Rowe).
-* Deprecate `at_least(0).times` and `any_number_of_times` (Michi Huber).
-### 2.13.1 / 2013-04-06
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.13.0...v2.13.1)
-Bug fixes
-* Allow a block implementation to be used in combination with
-  `and_yield`, `and_raise`, `and_return` or `and_throw` (Myron Marston).
-### 2.13.0 / 2013-02-23
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.12.2...v2.13.0)
-Bug fixes
-* Fix bug that caused weird behavior when a method that had
-  previously been stubbed with multiple return values (e.g.
-  `obj.stub(:foo).and_return(1, 2)`) was later mocked with a
-  single return value (e.g. `obj.should_receive(:foo).once.and_return(1)`).
-  (Myron Marston)
-* Fix bug related to a mock expectation for a method that already had
-  multiple stubs with different `with` constraints. Previously, the
-  first stub was used, even though it may not have matched the passed
-  args. The fix defers this decision until the message is received so
-  that the proper stub response can be chosen based on the passed
-  arguments (Myron Marston).
-* Do not call `nil?` extra times on a mocked object, in case `nil?`
-  itself is expected a set number of times (Myron Marston).
-* Fix `missing_default_stub_error` message so array args are handled
-  properly (Myron Marston).
-* Explicitly disallow `any_instance.unstub!` (Ryan Jones).
-* Fix `any_instance` stubbing so that it works with `Delegator`
-  subclasses (Myron Marston).
-* Fix `and_call_original` so that it works with `Delegator` subclasses
-  (Myron Marston).
-* Fix `any_instance.should_not_receive` when `any_instance.should_receive`
-  is used on the same class in the same example. Previously it would
-  wrongly report a failure even when the message was not received
-  (Myron Marston).
-### 2.12.2 / 2013-01-27
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.12.1...v.2.12.2)
-Bug fixes
-* Fix `and_call_original` to work properly for methods defined
-  on a module extended onto an object instance (Myron Marston).
-* Fix `stub_const` with an undefined constnat name to work properly
-  with constant strings that are prefixed with `::` -- and edge case
-  I missed in the bug fix in the 2.12.1 release (Myron Marston).
-* Ensure method visibility on a partial mock is restored after reseting
-  method stubs, even on a singleton module (created via `extend self`)
-  when the method visibility differs between the instance and singleton
-  versions (Andy Lindeman).
-### 2.12.1 / 2012-12-21
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.12.0...v2.12.1)
-Bug fixes
-* Fix `any_instance` to support `and_call_original`.
-  (Myron Marston)
-* Properly restore stubbed aliased methods on rubies
-  that report the incorrect owner (Myron Marston and Andy Lindeman).
-* Fix `hide_const` and `stub_const` with a defined constnat name to
-  work properly with constant strings that are prefixed with `::` (Myron Marston).
-### 2.12.0 / 2012-11-12
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.11.3...v2.12.0)
-Enhancements
-* `and_raise` can accept an exception class and message, more closely
-  matching `Kernel#raise` (e.g., `foo.stub(:bar).and_raise(RuntimeError, "message")`)
-  (Bas Vodde)
-* Add `and_call_original`, which will delegate the message to the
-  original method (Myron Marston).
-Deprecations:
-* Add deprecation warning when using `and_return` with `should_not_receive`
-  (Neha Kumari)
-### 2.11.3 / 2012-09-19
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.11.2...v2.11.3)
-Bug fixes
-* Fix `:transfer_nested_constants` option of `stub_const` so that it
-  doesn't blow up when there are inherited constants. (Myron Marston)
-* `any_instance` stubs can be used on classes that override `Object#method`.
-  (Andy Lindeman)
-* Methods stubbed with `any_instance` are unstubbed after the test finishes.
-  (Andy Lindeman)
-* Fix confusing error message when calling a mocked class method an
-  extra time with the wrong arguments (Myron Marston).
-### 2.11.2 / 2012-08-11
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.11.1...v2.11.2)
-Bug fixes
-* Don't modify `dup` on classes that don't support `dup` (David Chelimsky)
-* Fix `any_instance` so that it works properly with methods defined on
-  a superclass. (Daniel Eguzkiza)
-* Fix `stub_const` so that it works properly for nested constants that
-  share a name with a top-level constant (e.g. "MyGem::Hash"). (Myron
-  Marston)
-### 2.11.1 / 2012-07-09
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.11.0...v2.11.1)
-Bug fixes
-* Fix `should_receive` so that when it is called on an `as_null_object`
-  double with no implementation, and there is a previous explicit stub
-  for the same method, the explicit stub remains (rather than being
-  overridden with the null object implementation--`return self`). (Myron
-  Marston)
-### 2.11.0 / 2012-07-07
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.10.1...v2.11.0)
-Enhancements
-* Expose ArgumentListMatcher as a formal API
-    * supports use by 3rd party mock frameworks like Surrogate
-* Add `stub_const` API to stub constants for the duration of an
-  example (Myron Marston).
-Bug fixes
-* Fix regression of edge case behavior. `double.should_receive(:foo) { a }`
-  was causing a NoMethodError when `double.stub(:foo).and_return(a, b)`
-  had been setup before (Myron Marston).
-* Infinite loop generated by using `any_instance` and `dup`. (Sidu Ponnappa @kaiwren)
-* `double.should_receive(:foo).at_least(:once).and_return(a)` always returns a
-  even if `:foo` is already stubbed.
-* Prevent infinite loop when interpolating a null double into a string
-  as an integer (`"%i" % double.as_null_object`). (Myron Marston)
-* Fix `should_receive` so that null object behavior (e.g. returning
-  self) is preserved if no implementation is given (Myron Marston).
-* Fix `and_raise` so that it raises `RuntimeError` rather than
-  `Exception` by default, just like ruby does. (Andrew Marshall)
-### 2.10.1 / 2012-05-05
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.10.0...v2.10.1)
-Bug fixes
-* fix regression of edge case behavior
-  (https://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/issues/132)
-    * fixed failure of `object.should_receive(:message).at_least(0).times.and_return value`
-    * fixed failure of `object.should_not_receive(:message).and_return value`
-### 2.10.0 / 2012-05-03
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.9.0...v2.10.0)
-Bug fixes
-* fail fast when an `exactly` or `at_most` expectation is exceeded
-### 2.9.0 / 2012-03-17
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.8.0...v2.9.0)
-Enhancements
-* Support order constraints across objects (preethiramdev)
-Bug fixes
-* Allow a `as_null_object` to be passed to `with`
-* Pass proc to block passed to stub (Aubrey Rhodes)
-* Initialize child message expectation args to match any args (#109 -
-  preethiramdev)
-### 2.8.0 / 2012-01-04
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.8.0.rc2...v2.8.0)
-No changes for this release. Just releasing with the other rspec gems.
-### 2.8.0.rc2 / 2011-12-19
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.8.0.rc1...v2.8.0.rc2)
-No changes for this release. Just releasing with the other rspec gems.
-### 2.8.0.rc1 / 2011-11-06
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.7.0...v2.8.0.rc1)
-Enhancements
-* Eliminate Ruby warnings (Matijs van Zuijlen)
-### 2.7.0 / 2011-10-16
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.6.0...v2.7.0)
-Enhancements
-* Use `__send__` rather than `send` (alextk)
-* Add support for `any_instance.stub_chain` (Sidu Ponnappa)
-* Add support for `any_instance` argument matching based on `with` (Sidu
-  Ponnappa and Andy Lindeman)
-Changes
-* Check for `failure_message_for_should` or `failure_message` instead of
-  `description` to detect a matcher (Tibor Claassen)
-Bug fixes
-* pass a hash to `any_instance.stub`. (Justin Ko)
-* allow `to_ary` to be called without raising `NoMethodError` (Mikhail
-  Dieterle)
-* `any_instance` properly restores private methods (Sidu Ponnappa)
-### 2.6.0 / 2011-05-12
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.5.0...v2.6.0)
-Enhancements
-* Add support for `any_instance.stub` and `any_instance.should_receive` (Sidu
-  Ponnappa and Andy Lindeman)
-Bug fixes
-* fix bug in which multiple chains with shared messages ending in hashes failed
-  to return the correct value
-### 2.5.0 / 2011-02-05
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.4.0...v2.5.0)
-Bug fixes
-* message expectation counts now work in combination with a stub (Damian
-  Nurzynski)
-* fix failure message when message received with incorrect args (Josep M.
-  Bach)
-### 2.4.0 / 2011-01-02
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.3.0...v2.4.0)
-No functional changes in this release, which was made to align with the
-rspec-core-2.4.0 release.
-### 2.3.0 / 2010-12-12
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.2.0...v2.3.0)
-Bug fixes
-* Fix our Marshal extension so that it does not interfere with objects that
-  have their own `@mock_proxy` instance variable. (Myron Marston)
-### 2.2.0 / 2010-11-28
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.1.0...v2.2.0)
-Enhancements
-* Added "rspec/mocks/standalone" for exploring the rspec-mocks in irb.
-Bug fix
-* Eliminate warning on splat args without parens (Gioele Barabucci)
-* Fix bug where `obj.should_receive(:foo).with(stub.as_null_object)` would pass
-  with a false positive.
-### 2.1.0 / 2010-11-07
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.0.1...v2.1.0)
-Bug fixes
-* Fix serialization of stubbed object (Josep M Bach)
-### 2.0.0 / 2010-10-10
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.0.0.beta.22...v2.0.0)
-### 2.0.0.rc / 2010-10-05
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.0.0.beta.22...v2.0.0.rc)
-Enhancements
-* support passing a block to an expectation block (Nicolas Braem)
-    * `obj.should_receive(:msg) {|&block| ... }`
-Bug fixes
-* Fix YAML serialization of stub (Myron Marston)
-* Fix rdoc rake task (Hans de Graaff)
-### 2.0.0.beta.22 / 2010-09-12
-[Full Changelog](http://github.com/rspec/rspec-mocks/compare/v2.0.0.beta.20...v2.0.0.beta.22)
-Bug fixes
-* fixed regression that broke `obj.stub_chain(:a, :b => :c)`
-* fixed regression that broke `obj.stub_chain(:a, :b) { :c }`
-* `respond_to?` always returns true when using `as_null_object`