oraclebmc 1.1.1

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data/LICENSE.txt

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+Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
+
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+ ____________________________
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data/README.md

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+# Oracle Bare Metal Cloud Services Ruby SDK
+
+This topic describes how to install, configure, and use the Oracle Bare Metal Cloud Services Ruby SDK.
+
+## SDK Overview
+Version 1.1.1
+
+What's new in this version?
+
+* Added support for stateless security list rules. See the change log in the download for more details.
+
+The Ruby SDK supports the following services:
+
+* Core Services (which includes Networking Service, Compute Service, and Block Volume Service)
+* Identity and Access Management Service
+* Load Balancing Service
+
+**Licensing:** This SDK and sample is dual licensed under the Universal Permissive License 1.0 and the Apache License.
+
+The following table details some of the attributes of the SDK.
+
+<table>
+<tbody>
+	<tr>
+		<td>Requests</td>
+		<td>API methods expose required parameters as arguments and optional arguments as a hash (opts = {}). Create and update operations take request objects that mirror the properties of those objects.</td>
+	</tr>
+	<tr>
+		<td>Responses</td>
+		<td>All API methods return a Response object, which contains an HTTP status (200, 204, etc), headers, and data, and also directly exposes some commonly used response headers such as <code>opc-next_page</code>, and <code>opc-request_id</code>.</td>
+	</tr>
+	<tr>
+		<td>Models</td>
+		<td>Get, update, and create operations return first class objects of the corresponding type (such as User, Instance, etc) in Response.data.</td>
+	</tr>
+	<tr>
+		<td>Errors</td>
+		<td>Unsuccessful requests will always raise an exception. {OracleBMC::Errors::ServiceError ServiceError} is raised when the service returns an error, and {OracleBMC::Errors::NetworkError NetworkError} is raised for network issues (such as failed host resolution).</td>
+	</tr>
+    <tr>
+		<td>Signing</td>
+		<td>Requests made through the API classes are automatically signed, but you can also use the {OracleBMC::Signer Signer} directly to sign your own requests if needed.</td>
+	</tr>
+	<tr>
+		<td>Automatic Paging</td>
+		<td>Response objects for lists support {OracleBMC::Response#each page enumeration}. See example code later in this file.</td>
+	</tr>
+	<tr>
+		<td>Waiters</td>
+		<td>Responses for get requests support waiting for a particular states using {OracleBMC::Response#wait_until wait_until}. See example code later in this file.</td>
+	</tr>
+	<tr>
+		<td>HTTP Client</td>
+		<td>The Ruby SDK uses {https://github.com/typhoeus/typhoeus Typhoeus} for HTTP requests, which in turn calls libcurl. Some behaviors may depend on your installation of libcurl. If needed, arbitrary options may be passed to each Typhoeus request by specifying them in {OracleBMC::ApiClient#request_option_overrides ApiClient.request_option_overrides}.</td>
+	</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+
+## Requirements
+
+To use the Ruby SDK, you must have:
+
+* An Oracle Bare Metal Cloud Services account.
+* A user created in that account, in a group with a policy that grants the desired permissions. This can be a user for yourself, or another person/system that needs to call the API. For an example of how to set up a new user, group, compartment, and policy, see [Adding Users](https://docs.us-phoenix-1.oraclecloud.com/Content/GSG/Tasks/addingusers.htm) in the Getting Started Guide. For a list of typical policies you may want to use, see [Common Policies](https://docs.us-phoenix-1.oraclecloud.com/Content/Identity/Concepts/commonpolicies.htm) in the User Guide.
+* A keypair used for signing API requests, with the public key uploaded to Oracle. Only the user calling the API should be in possession of the private key. See the configuration information below.
+* Ruby version 2.2 or later running on Mac or Linux. Windows is not supported at this time.
+
+## Downloading and Installing the Gem File
+
+1. Run the following command if you're running one of these operating systems:
+
+    * For Oracle Enterprise Linux (OEL) or Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL): `sudo yum upgrade curl`
+    * For Ubuntu: `sudo apt-get install libcurl3 libcurl3-dev`
+ 
+2. [Download the Ruby SDK](https://docs.us-phoenix-1.oraclecloud.com/tools/ruby/latest/download/oracle-bmcs-ruby-sdk.zip). It's a zip archive that contains the gem, documentation, examples, and licensing information.
+
+3. Install the gem with the following command:
+
+	    gem install oraclebmc-1.1.1.gem
+   
+   
+### Troubleshooting an Installation
+If you see "Unable to resolve dependencies”, you can install the dependencies manually:
+	
+	gem install typhoeus
+	gem install inifile
+
+## Configuring the SDK
+
+To use any of the APIs, you must supply a {OracleBMC::Config Config} object. You can create the object directly in code, or you can create one in a config file. The configuration includes:
+
+* Required credentials and settings: See [SDK and Tool Configuration](https://docs.us-phoenix-1.oraclecloud.com/Content/API/Concepts/sdkconfig.htm) in the User Guide.
+* Optional SDK-specific settings: See the {OracleBMC::Config Config} object for the full list of config options.
+
+
+## Writing Your First Ruby Program with the SDK
+
+    require 'oraclebmc'
+
+    # This will load the config file at the default location, and will
+    # use the tenancy from that config as the compartment in the
+    # call to list_users.
+    api = OracleBMC::Identity::IdentityClient.new(region: OracleBMC::Regions::REGION_US_PHOENIX_1)
+    response = api.list_users(OracleBMC.config.tenancy)
+    response.data.each { |user| puts user.name }
+
+## Loading Alternate Configurations
+
+You can also load a config file from a different location, and/or specify a different profile from the config file:
+
+    require 'oraclebmc'
+
+    my_config = OracleBMC::ConfigFileLoader.load_config(config_file_location:'my_config', profile_name:'USER_TWO')
+    api = OracleBMC::Identity::IdentityClient.new(config:my_config)
+    response = api.get_user(my_config.user)
+    puts 'User Name: ' + response.data.name
+
+Or you can create a {OracleBMC::Config Config} programmatically. Note that the global value {OracleBMC#config OracleBMC.config} will always attempt to load the DEFAULT profile from the default config file location (`~/.oraclebmc/config`), unless it has been explicitly set to another value.
+
+## Examples
+The example code in this section shows how various parts of the Ruby SDK work. More examples can be found in the SDK download.
+
+### Identity Operations
+The following example runs create, read, update, and delete (CRUD) operations on users.
+
+    require 'oraclebmc'
+
+    compartment = OracleBMC.config.tenancy
+
+    api = OracleBMC::Identity::IdentityClient.new
+    users = api.list_users(compartment_id = compartment).data
+    puts "There are currently " + users.length.to_s + " users."
+
+    # Create User
+    request = OracleBMC::Identity::Models::CreateUserDetails.new
+    request.compartment_id = compartment
+    request.name = "userA"
+    request.description = "example user"
+    response =  api.create_user(request)
+
+    puts "Created user " + response.data.name
+    user_id = response.data.id
+
+    users = api.list_users(compartment_id = compartment).data
+    puts "There are now " + users.length.to_s + " users."
+
+    # Get User
+    response =  api.get_user(user_id = user_id)
+
+    # Update User (using a request object)
+    newDescription = "updated user description"
+    request = OracleBMC::Identity::Models::UpdateUserDetails.new
+    request.description = "Updated description"
+    response = api.update_user(user_id, request)
+
+    puts "Updated description to:" + response.data.description
+
+    # Update User (using a hash)
+    newDescription = "updated without a request object"
+    response = api.update_user(user_id, { description: "Updated again, but using a hash instead of an object." })
+
+    # Delete User
+    api.delete_user(user_id)
+
+    users = api.list_users(compartment_id = compartment).data
+    puts "Back to " + users.length.to_s + " users."
+
+### Paging Through Results
+The following example shows how to page through results. It also gives an example of supplying optional parameters.
+
+    require 'oraclebmc'
+
+    api = OracleBMC::Identity::IdentityClient.new
+    compartment = OracleBMC.config.tenancy
+
+    ### Automatic paging:
+    api.list_users(compartment, limit:'3').each { |r| r.data.each { |user| puts user.name }}
+
+    ### Manual paging:
+    request_number = 0
+    next_page = nil
+
+    loop do
+      response = api.list_users(compartment, {limit: '3', page: next_page})
+
+      puts "Page " + request_number.to_s
+      response.data.each { |user| puts user.name }
+
+      break unless response.has_next_page?
+      next_page = response.next_page
+      request_number += 1
+    end
+
+### Launching an Instance and Waiting for a State
+The following example shows how to launch an instance (which assumes that you already have a subnet created), and then wait until the instance is running.
+
+    require 'oraclebmc'
+
+    ssh_public_key = File.open(File.expand_path(public_key_file), "rb").read
+
+    request = OracleBMC::Core::Models::LaunchInstanceDetails.new
+    request.availability_domain = availability_domain # TODO: Set an availability domain, such as 'kIdk:PHX-AD-2'
+    request.compartment_id = compartment_id # TODO: set your compartment ID here
+    request.display_name = 'my_instance'
+    request.image_id = image_id # TODO: set your image ID here. You can see the available options with list_images.
+    request.shape = shape # TODO: set your instance shape. You can see the available options with list_shapes.
+    request.subnet_id = subnet_id # TODO: set your subnet ID here
+    request.metadata = {'ssh_authorized_keys' => ssh_public_key}
+
+    api = OracleBMC::Core::ComputeClient.new
+    response = api.launch_instance(request)
+    instance_id = response.data.id
+    response = api.get_instance(instance_id).wait_until(:lifecycle_state, OracleBMC::Core::Models::Instance::LIFECYCLE_STATE_RUNNING)
+
+## Questions or Feedback?
+Ways to get in touch:
+
+* [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/): Please use the [oracle-bmcs](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/oracle-bmcs) and [oracle-bmcs-ruby-sdk](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/oracle-bmcs-ruby-sdk) tags in your post
+* [Developer Tools section](https://community.oracle.com/community/cloud_computing/bare-metal/content?filterID=contentstatus%5Bpublished%5D~category%5Bdeveloper-tools%5D&filterID=contentstatus%5Bpublished%5D~objecttype~objecttype%5Bthread%5D) of the Oracle Cloud forums
+* [My Oracle Support](https://support.oracle.com)

data/lib/oraclebmc/api_client.rb

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+# Copyright (c) 2016 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+
+require 'date'
+require 'json'
+require 'logger'
+require 'securerandom'
+require 'tempfile'
+require 'typhoeus'
+require 'uri'
+require_relative 'signer'
+require_relative 'version'
+require_relative 'response'
+
+module OracleBMC
+  class ApiClient
+    # The Config object holding settings to be used in the API client.
+    attr_accessor :config
+
+    # Defines the headers to be used in HTTP requests of all API calls by default.
+    #
+    # @return [Hash]
+    attr_accessor :default_headers
+
+    # Request options to be sent with each Typhoeus request.
+    # These options will override any defaults normally set by ApiClient.
+    # See {https://github.com/typhoeus/ethon/blob/master/lib/ethon/curls/options.rb} for
+    # some of the available options.
+    #
+    # @return [Hash]
+    attr_accessor :request_option_overrides
+
+    def initialize(config, signer)
+      fail "Missing the required parameter 'config' when initializing ApiClient." if config.nil?
+      fail "Missing the required parameter 'signer' when initializing ApiClient." if signer.nil?
+
+      @config = config
+      @signer = signer
+      @default_headers = {}
+      @request_option_overrides = {}
+    end
+
+    # Call an API with given options.
+    #
+    # @param [Symbol] http_method HTTP method/verb (e.g. :post, :get)
+    # @param [String] path URL path (e.g. /volumeAttachments/)
+    # @param [String] endpoint URL of the endpoint (e.g https://iaas.us-phoenix-1.oraclecloud.com/20160918)
+    # @option opts [Hash] :header_params Header parameters
+    # @option opts [Hash] :query_params Query parameters
+    # @option opts [Hash] :form_params Form parameters
+    # @option opts [Object] :body HTTP body in JSON
+    #
+    # @return [Array<(Object, Fixnum, Hash)>] an array of 3 elements:
+    #   the data deserialized from response body (could be nil), response status code, and response headers.
+    def call_api(http_method, path, endpoint, opts)
+      http_method = http_method.to_sym.downcase
+
+      if http_method == :get
+        # Wrap get calls in a lambda that can be called later for paging
+        # and wait_until.
+        proc = lambda { |page|
+          if !page.nil?
+            opts[:query_params] ||= {}
+            opts[:query_params][:page] = page
+          end
+
+          return call_api_inner(http_method, path, endpoint, opts)
+        }
+
+        response = proc.call(nil)
+        response.api_call = proc
+        return response
+      else
+        # No need to wrap methods other than GET, just call them directly.
+        return call_api_inner(http_method, path, endpoint, opts)
+      end
+
+    end
+
+    # Convert object (array, hash, object, etc) to JSON string.
+    # @param [Object] model object to be converted into JSON string
+    # @return [String] JSON string representation of the object
+    def object_to_http_body(model)
+      return model if model.nil? || model.is_a?(String)
+      local_body = nil
+      if model.is_a?(Array)
+        local_body = model.map{|m| object_to_hash(m) }
+      else
+        local_body = object_to_hash(model)
+      end
+      local_body.to_json
+    end
+
+    # Builds the client info string to be sent with each request.
+    def build_request_id
+      return SecureRandom.uuid.gsub!('-', '').upcase
+    end
+
+    # Builds the client info string to be sent with each request.
+    def build_user_info
+      return "Oracle-RubySDK/#{VERSION}"
+    end
+
+    # Build the user agent string to be send with each request.
+    def build_user_agent
+      agent = "#{build_user_info} (ruby #{RUBY_VERSION}; #{RUBY_PLATFORM})"
+
+      if config.additional_user_agent
+        agent = "#{agent} #{config.additional_user_agent}"
+      end
+
+      agent
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def call_api_inner(http_method, path, endpoint, opts)
+      request = build_request(http_method, path, endpoint, opts)
+
+      if defined? ResponseMocker
+        ResponseMocker.instance.process_request(request)
+      end
+
+      response = request.run
+
+      if defined? ResponseMocker
+        ResponseMocker.instance.process_response(response)
+      end
+
+      if @config.logger
+        @config.logger.debug "HTTP response body ~BEGIN~\n#{response.body}\n~END~\n"
+      end
+
+      # In the case of an error, deserialize to a plain hash by indicating 'Object'.
+      return_type = response.success? ? opts[:return_type] : 'Object'
+
+      if return_type
+        data = deserialize(response, return_type)
+      else
+        data = nil
+      end
+
+      unless response.success?
+        if data and not response.success?
+          fail Errors::ServiceError.new(response.code, data[:code], response.headers['opc-request-id'], data[:message])
+        else
+          fail Errors::NetworkError.new(response.return_code)
+        end
+      end
+
+      if @config.logger
+        @config.logger.debug "API Response Received:\nData: #{data.inspect}\nStatus code: #{response.code}\nHeaders: #{response.headers}"
+      end
+
+      return Response.new(status=response.code, headers=response.headers, data=data)
+    end
+
+
+    # Builds the HTTP request
+    #
+    # @param [Symbol] http_method HTTP method/verb (e.g. :post, :get)
+    # @param [String] path URL path (e.g. /account/new)
+    # @param [String] endpoint URL of the endpoint
+    # @option opts [Hash] :header_params Header parameters
+    # @option opts [Hash] :query_params Query parameters
+    # @option opts [Hash] :form_params Query parameters
+    # @option opts [Object] :body HTTP body (JSON/XML)
+    # @return [Typhoeus::Request] A Typhoeus Request
+    def build_request(http_method, path, endpoint, opts = {})
+      url = build_request_url(path, endpoint)
+
+      header_params = @default_headers.merge(opts[:header_params] || {})
+      query_params = opts[:query_params] || {}
+      form_params = opts[:form_params] || {}
+      body = opts[:body] || nil
+
+      @signer.sign(http_method, ApiClient::append_query_params(url, query_params), header_params, body)
+
+      req_opts = {
+        :method => http_method,
+        :headers => header_params,
+        :params => query_params,
+        :connecttimeout => @config.connection_timeout,
+        :timeout => @config.timeout,
+        :verbose => @config.log_requests
+      }.merge(@request_option_overrides)
+
+      if [:post, :patch, :put, :delete].include?(http_method)
+        req_body = build_request_body(header_params, form_params, opts[:body])
+        req_opts.update :body => req_body
+        if @config.logger
+          @config.logger.debug "HTTP request body param ~BEGIN~\n#{req_body}\n~END~\n"
+        end
+      end
+
+      request = Typhoeus::Request.new(url, req_opts)
+      request.options[:headers]['opc-client-info'] = build_user_info
+      request.options[:headers]['opc-request-id'] ||= build_request_id
+      request.options[:headers]['User-Agent'] = build_user_agent
+
+      return request
+    end
+
+    def self.append_query_params(url, query_params)
+      if query_params.empty?
+        url
+      else
+        # This must mirror the logic in Typhoeus for building query strings.
+        # Unfortunately, Typhoeus does not appear to expose this logic or the result,
+        # so we have to replicate it here.
+        url + '?' + query_params.map{|k,v| "#{k}=#{CGI.escape(v)}"}.join('&')
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Check if the given MIME is a JSON MIME.
+    # JSON MIME examples:
+    #   application/json
+    #   application/json; charset=UTF8
+    #   APPLICATION/JSON
+    # @param [String] mime MIME
+    # @return [Boolean] True if the MIME is applicaton/json
+    def json_mime?(mime)
+       !(mime =~ /\Aapplication\/json(;.*)?\z/i).nil?
+    end
+
+    # Deserialize the response to the given return type.
+    #
+    # @param [Response] response HTTP response
+    # @param [String] return_type some examples: "User", "Array[User]", "Hash[String,Integer]"
+    def deserialize(response, return_type)
+      body = response.body
+      return nil if body.nil? || body.empty?
+
+      # return response body directly for String return type
+      return body if return_type == 'String'
+
+      # ensuring a default content type
+      content_type = response.headers['content-type'] || 'application/json'
+
+      fail "content-type is not supported: #{content_type}" unless json_mime?(content_type)
+
+      begin
+        data = JSON.parse("[#{body}]", :symbolize_names => true)[0]
+      rescue JSON::ParserError => e
+        if %w(String Date DateTime).include?(return_type)
+          data = body
+        else
+          raise e
+        end
+      end
+
+      convert_to_type data, return_type
+    end
+
+    # Convert reponse data to the given return type
+    # (for example, data:"15", return_type:"Integer" => 15).
+    #
+    # @param [Object] data Data to be converted
+    # @param [String] return_type Return type
+    # @return [Mixed] Data in a particular type
+    def convert_to_type(data, return_type)
+      return nil if data.nil?
+      case return_type
+      when 'String'
+        data.to_s
+      when 'Integer'
+        data.to_i
+      when 'Float'
+        data.to_f
+      when 'BOOLEAN'
+        data == true
+      when 'DateTime'
+        # parse date time (expecting ISO 8601 format)
+        DateTime.parse data
+      when 'Date'
+        # parse date time (expecting ISO 8601 format)
+        Date.parse data
+      when 'Object'
+        # generic object (usually a Hash), return directly
+        data
+      when /\AArray<(.+)>\z/
+        # e.g. Array<Pet>
+        sub_type = $1
+        data.map {|item| convert_to_type(item, sub_type) }
+      when /\AHash\<String, (.+)\>\z/
+        # e.g. Hash<String, Integer>
+        sub_type = $1
+        {}.tap do |hash|
+          data.each {|k, v| hash[k] = convert_to_type(v, sub_type) }
+        end
+      else
+        if defined? OracleBMC.const_get(return_type).get_subtype
+          # The return type may be an abstract type, in which case
+          # we need to use the discriminator value to get the correct subtype.
+          return_type = OracleBMC.const_get(return_type).get_subtype(data)
+        end
+
+        OracleBMC.const_get(return_type).new.tap do |model|
+          model.build_from_hash data
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    def build_request_url(path, endpoint)
+      # Add leading and trailing slashes to path
+      path = "/#{path}".gsub(/\/+/, '/')
+      URI.encode(endpoint + path)
+    end
+
+    # Builds the HTTP request body
+    #
+    # @param [Hash] header_params Header parameters
+    # @param [Hash] form_params Query parameters
+    # @param [Object] body HTTP body (JSON/XML)
+    # @return [String] HTTP body data in the form of string
+    def build_request_body(header_params, form_params, body)
+      # http form
+      if header_params['content-type'] == 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' ||
+          header_params['content-type'] == 'multipart/form-data'
+        data = {}
+        form_params.each do |key, value|
+          case value
+          when File, Array, nil
+            # let typhoeus handle File, Array and nil parameters
+            data[key] = value
+          else
+            data[key] = value.to_s
+          end
+        end
+      elsif body
+        data = body.is_a?(String) ? body : body.to_json
+      else
+        data = nil
+      end
+      data
+    end
+
+    # Convert object(non-array) to hash.
+    # @param [Object] obj object to be converted into JSON string
+    # @return [String] JSON string representation of the object
+    def object_to_hash(obj)
+      if obj.respond_to?(:to_hash)
+        obj.to_hash
+      else
+        obj
+      end
+    end
+
+  end
+end