or_else 0.0.1

checksums.yaml

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data/.gitignore

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+*.gem
+*.rbc
+.bundle
+.config
+.yardoc
+Gemfile.lock
+InstalledFiles
+_yardoc
+coverage
+doc/
+lib/bundler/man
+pkg
+rdoc
+spec/reports
+test/tmp
+test/version_tmp
+tmp

data/.rspec

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+--format documentation
+--color

data/.travis.yml

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+language: ruby
+rvm:
+  - 2.0.0

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in or_else.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

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+Copyright (c) 2014 alexpeachey
+
+MIT License
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# OrElse
+
+A simple implementation of the Maybe (Option) monad.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+    gem 'or_else'
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install or_else
+
+## Usage
+
+```ruby
+value = Maybe(nil)        # => <OrElse::NothingClass>
+value.empty?              # => true
+value.nil?                # => true
+value.exists?             # => false
+value.map { |v| v }       # => <OrElse::NothingClass>
+value.flat_map { |v| v }  # => <OrElse::NothingClass>
+value.or_else { 'foo' }   # => 'foo'
+
+value = Maybe('value')    # => <OrElse::Just>
+value.empty?              # => false
+value.nil?                # => false
+value.exists?             # => true
+value.map { |v| v }       # => 'value'
+value.flat_map { |v| v }  # => 'value'
+value.or_else { 'foo' }   # => 'value'
+```
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it ( http://github.com/Originate/or_else/fork )
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create new Pull Request

data/Rakefile

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+require 'bundler/gem_tasks'
+require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
+
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
+
+task default: :spec
+
+task :console do
+  require 'irb'
+  require 'irb/completion'
+  require 'or_else'
+  ARGV.clear
+  IRB.start
+end

data/lib/or_else/just.rb

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+module OrElse
+  class Just < Maybe
+
+    attr_reader :value
+
+    def initialize(val)
+      @value = val
+    end
+
+    def map
+      yield Just.new(value)
+    end
+
+    def flat_map
+      yield value
+    end
+
+    def empty?
+      false
+    end
+
+    def exists?
+      !empty?
+    end
+
+    def or_else
+      self
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+def Just(val)
+  OrElse::Just.new(val)
+end

data/lib/or_else/maybe.rb

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+require 'or_else/just'
+require 'or_else/nothing_class'
+
+def Maybe(val)
+  return Nothing if val.nil?
+  OrElse::Just.new(val)
+end
+
+class Object
+  def maybe
+    Maybe(self)
+  end
+end

data/lib/or_else/nothing_class.rb

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+require 'singleton'
+
+module OrElse
+  class NothingClass < Maybe
+    include Singleton
+
+    def map
+      Nothing
+    end
+
+    def flat_map
+      Nothing
+    end
+
+    def empty?
+      true
+    end
+
+    def nil?
+      empty?
+    end
+
+    def exists?
+      !empty?
+    end
+
+    def or_else
+      yield
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Nothing = OrElse::NothingClass.instance

data/lib/or_else/version.rb

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+module OrElse
+  VERSION = "0.0.1"
+end

data/lib/or_else.rb

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+require 'or_else/version'
+
+module OrElse
+  class Maybe
+  end
+end
+
+require 'or_else/maybe'

data/or_else.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'or_else/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = 'or_else'
+  spec.version       = OrElse::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ['alexpeachey']
+  spec.email         = ['alex.peachey@originate.com']
+  spec.summary       = %q{A simple Maybe/Option implementation.}
+  spec.description   = %q{A simple Maybe/Option implementation.}
+  spec.homepage      = 'https://github.com/Originate/or_else'
+  spec.license       = 'MIT'
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.test_files    = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
+  spec.require_paths = ['lib']
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 1.5'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'rake'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'rspec'
+end

data/spec/or_else/just_spec.rb

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+require 'spec_helper'
+
+module OrElse
+  describe Just do
+    subject(:just) { Just.new(val) }
+
+    context 'when wrapping 1' do
+      specify { expect(Just(1)).to be_a Just }
+    end
+
+    describe '#value' do
+      context 'when initialized with 1' do
+        let(:val) { 1 }
+
+        specify { expect(just.value).to eq 1 }
+      end
+
+      context 'when initialized with "foo"' do
+        let(:val) { 'foo' }
+
+        specify { expect(just.value).to eq 'foo' }
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '#map' do
+      context 'when initialized with 1' do
+        let(:val) { 1 }
+
+        specify { expect { |b| just.map(&b) }.to yield_with_args(Just) }
+
+        it 'yields a Just with the value 1' do
+          just.map { |j| expect(j.value).to eq 1 }
+        end
+      end
+
+      context 'when initialized with "foo"' do
+        let(:val) { 'foo' }
+
+        specify { expect { |b| just.map(&b) }.to yield_with_args(Just) }
+
+        it 'yields a Just with the value "foo"' do
+          just.map { |j| expect(j.value).to eq 'foo' }
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '#flat_map' do
+      context 'when initialized with 1' do
+        let(:val) { 1 }
+
+        specify { expect { |b| just.flat_map(&b) }.to yield_with_args(1) }
+      end
+
+      context 'when initialized with "foo"' do
+        let(:val) { 'foo' }
+
+        specify { expect { |b| just.flat_map(&b) }.to yield_with_args('foo') }
+      end
+    end
+
+    describe '#empty?' do
+      let(:val) { 1 }
+
+      specify { expect(just.empty?).to be_false }
+    end
+
+    describe '#exists?' do
+      let(:val) { 1 }
+
+      specify { expect(just.exists?).to be_true }
+    end
+
+    describe '#or_else' do
+      let(:val) { 1 }
+
+      specify { expect(just.or_else).to eq just }
+    end
+
+  end
+end

data/spec/or_else/maybe_spec.rb

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+require 'spec_helper'
+
+module OrElse
+  describe Maybe do
+    context 'when wrapping nil' do
+      specify { expect(Maybe(nil)).to eq Nothing }
+    end
+
+    context 'when wrapping 1' do
+      specify { expect(Maybe(1)).to be_a(Just) }
+    end
+
+    context 'when objects wrap themselves' do
+      specify { expect(nil.maybe).to eq Nothing }
+      specify { expect(1.maybe).to be_a(Just) }
+    end
+  end
+end

data/spec/or_else/nothing_spec.rb

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+require 'spec_helper'
+
+module OrElse
+  describe Nothing do
+    subject(:nothing) { Nothing }
+
+    describe '#value' do
+      specify { expect { nothing.value }.to raise_error }
+    end
+
+    describe '#map' do
+      specify { expect(nothing.map).to eq Nothing }
+    end
+
+    describe '#flat_map' do
+      specify { expect(nothing.flat_map).to eq Nothing }
+    end
+
+    describe '#empty?' do
+      specify { expect(nothing.empty?).to be_true }
+    end
+
+    describe '#nil?' do
+      specify { expect(nothing.nil?).to be_true }
+    end
+
+    describe '#exists?' do
+      specify { expect(nothing.exists?).to be_false }
+    end
+
+    describe '#or_else' do
+      specify { expect { |b| nothing.or_else(&b) }.to yield_control }
+    end
+  end
+end

data/spec/spec_helper.rb

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+$LOAD_PATH.unshift File.expand_path('../../lib', __FILE__)
+require 'or_else'

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: or_else
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.0.1
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- alexpeachey
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2014-05-13 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.5'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.5'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+description: A simple Maybe/Option implementation.
+email:
+- alex.peachey@originate.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rspec"
+- ".travis.yml"
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- lib/or_else.rb
+- lib/or_else/just.rb
+- lib/or_else/maybe.rb
+- lib/or_else/nothing_class.rb
+- lib/or_else/version.rb
+- or_else.gemspec
+- spec/or_else/just_spec.rb
+- spec/or_else/maybe_spec.rb
+- spec/or_else/nothing_spec.rb
+- spec/spec_helper.rb
+homepage: https://github.com/Originate/or_else
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.2.2
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: A simple Maybe/Option implementation.
+test_files:
+- spec/or_else/just_spec.rb
+- spec/or_else/maybe_spec.rb
+- spec/or_else/nothing_spec.rb
+- spec/spec_helper.rb