opal 0.3.11 → 0.3.15

data/runtime/spec/opal/true/class_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+require File.expand_path('../../../spec_helper', __FILE__)
+
+describe "TrueClass#class" do
+  it "should return true for the 'true' literal, otherwise false" do
+    true.class.should == TrueClass
+    (false.class == TrueClass).should == false
+    (nil.class == TrueClass).should == false
+  end
+end
+

data/runtime/spec/spec_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# make sure these tests are indeed running inside opal, not any other
+# ruby engine.
+#unless RUBY_ENGINE =~ /opal/
+#  abort <<-EOS
+#Opal Tests
+#==========
+#
+#These tests MUST be run inside opal, not `#{RUBY_ENGINE}' engine
+#
+#To run Array#first tests, for example:
+#
+#    opal spec/core/array/first_spec.rb
+#
+#EOS
+#end
+
+require 'opal/spec/autorun'
+
+##
+# Spec runner - if in browser, and spec_helper.rb is the main file then
+# just run the spec files immediately.
+if $0 == __FILE__
+  Dir['runtime/spec/**/*.rb'].each { |spec| require spec }
+end
+

data/runtime/stdlib/base64.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#
+# = base64.rb: methods for base64-encoding and -decoding strings
+#
+
+# The Base64 module provides for the encoding (#encode64, #strict_encode64,
+# #urlsafe_encode64) and decoding (#decode64, #strict_decode64,
+# #urlsafe_decode64) of binary data using a Base64 representation.
+#
+# == Example
+#
+# A simple encoding and decoding.
+#
+#     require "base64"
+#
+#     enc   = Base64.encode64('Send reinforcements')
+#                         # -> "U2VuZCByZWluZm9yY2VtZW50cw==\n"
+#     plain = Base64.decode64(enc)
+#                         # -> "Send reinforcements"
+#
+# The purpose of using base64 to encode data is that it translates any
+# binary data into purely printable characters.
+
+module Base64
+  module_function
+
+  # Returns the Base64-encoded version of +bin+.
+  # This method complies with RFC 2045.
+  # Line feeds are added to every 60 encoded charactors.
+  #
+  #    require 'base64'
+  #    Base64.encode64("Now is the time for all good coders\nto learn Ruby")
+  #
+  # <i>Generates:</i>
+  #
+  #    Tm93IGlzIHRoZSB0aW1lIGZvciBhbGwgZ29vZCBjb2RlcnMKdG8gbGVhcm4g
+  #    UnVieQ==
+  def encode64(bin)
+    [bin].pack("m")
+  end
+
+  # Returns the Base64-decoded version of +str+.
+  # This method complies with RFC 2045.
+  # Characters outside the base alphabet are ignored.
+  #
+  #   require 'base64'
+  #   str = 'VGhpcyBpcyBsaW5lIG9uZQpUaGlzIG' +
+  #         'lzIGxpbmUgdHdvClRoaXMgaXMgbGlu' +
+  #         'ZSB0aHJlZQpBbmQgc28gb24uLi4K'
+  #   puts Base64.decode64(str)
+  #
+  # <i>Generates:</i>
+  #
+  #    This is line one
+  #    This is line two
+  #    This is line three
+  #    And so on...
+  def decode64(str)
+    str.unpack("m").first
+  end
+
+  # Returns the Base64-encoded version of +bin+.
+  # This method complies with RFC 4648.
+  # No line feeds are added.
+  def strict_encode64(bin)
+    [bin].pack("m0")
+  end
+
+  # Returns the Base64-decoded version of +str+.
+  # This method complies with RFC 4648.
+  # ArgumentError is raised if +str+ is incorrectly padded or contains
+  # non-alphabet characters.  Note that CR or LF are also rejected.
+  def strict_decode64(str)
+    str.unpack("m0").first
+  end
+
+  # Returns the Base64-encoded version of +bin+.
+  # This method complies with ``Base 64 Encoding with URL and Filename Safe
+  # Alphabet'' in RFC 4648.
+  # The alphabet uses '-' instead of '+' and '_' instead of '/'.
+  def urlsafe_encode64(bin)
+    strict_encode64(bin).tr("+/", "-_")
+  end
+
+  # Returns the Base64-decoded version of +str+.
+  # This method complies with ``Base 64 Encoding with URL and Filename Safe
+  # Alphabet'' in RFC 4648.
+  # The alphabet uses '-' instead of '+' and '_' instead of '/'.
+  def urlsafe_decode64(str)
+    strict_decode64(str.tr("-_", "+/"))
+  end
+end

data/runtime/stdlib/date.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+class Date
+  ITALY = :italy
+end
+

data/runtime/stdlib/forwardable.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+module Forwardable
+  def instance_delegate(hash)
+    hash.each do |methods, accessor|
+      methods = [methods] unless methods.respond_to?(:each)
+      methods.each do |method|
+        def_instance_delegator(accessor, method)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def def_instance_delegators(accessor, *methods)
+    methods.each { |m| def_instance_delegator accessor, m }
+  end
+
+  def def_instance_delegator(accessor, method, ali = method)
+    accessor = accessor.to_s
+    if accessor.start_with? '@'
+      define_method ali do |args|
+        `args = $slice.call(arguments, 1);`
+        instance_variable_get(accessor).__send__(method, *args)
+      end
+    else
+      define_method ali do |args|
+        `args = $slice.call(arguments, 1);`
+        __send__(accessor).__send__(method, *args)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  alias delegate instance_delegate
+  alias def_delegators def_instance_delegators
+  alias def_delegator def_instance_delegator
+end

data/runtime/stdlib/pp.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+module Kernel
+  def pretty_inspect
+    inspect
+  end
+end
+

data/runtime/stdlib/si.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+class Numeric
+  def seconds
+    self
+  end; alias second seconds
+
+  def minutes
+    self * 60
+  end; alias minute minutes
+
+  def hours
+    self * 60.minutes
+  end; alias hour hours
+
+  def days
+    self * 24.hours
+  end; alias day days
+end

data/runtime/stdlib/strscan.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+class StringScanner
+  def initialize(string)
+    @string  = string
+    @at      = 0
+    @matched = ''
+    @working = string
+  end
+
+  def scan(regex)
+    %x{
+      var regex  = new RegExp('^' + regex.toString().substring(1, regex.toString().length - 1)),
+          result = regex.exec(#@working);
+
+      if (result == null) {
+        #@matched = '';
+
+        return nil;
+      }
+      else if (typeof(result) === 'object') {
+        #@at      += result[0].length;
+        #@working  = #@working.substring(result[0].length);
+        #@matched  = result[0];
+
+        return result[0];
+      }
+      else if (typeof(result) === 'string') {
+        #@at      += result.length;
+        #@working  = #@working.substring(result.length);
+
+        return result;
+      }
+      else {
+        return nil;
+      }
+    }
+  end
+
+  def check(regex)
+    `!!new RegExp('^' + regex.toString().substring(1, regex.toString().length - 1)).exec(#@working)`
+  end
+
+  def peek(length)
+    `#@working.substring(0, length)`
+  end
+
+  def eos?
+    `#@working.length === 0`
+  end
+
+  def matched
+    @matched
+  end
+end

data/runtime/stdlib/uri.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+# URI is a module providing classes to handle Uniform Resource Identifiers
+# (RFC2396[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2396])
+#
+# == Features
+#
+# * Uniform handling of handling URIs
+# * Flexibility to introduce custom URI schemes
+# * Flexibility to have an alternate URI::Parser (or just different patterns
+#   and regexp's)
+#
+# == Basic example
+#
+#   require 'uri'
+#
+#   uri = URI("http://foo.com/posts?id=30&limit=5#time=1305298413")
+#   #=> #<URI::HTTP:0x00000000b14880
+#         URL:http://foo.com/posts?id=30&limit=5#time=1305298413>
+#   uri.scheme
+#   #=> "http"
+#   uri.host
+#   #=> "foo.com"
+#   uri.path
+#   #=> "/posts"
+#   uri.query
+#   #=> "id=30&limit=5"
+#   uri.fragment
+#   #=> "time=1305298413"
+#
+#   uri.to_s
+#   #=> "http://foo.com/posts?id=30&limit=5#time=1305298413"
+#
+# == Adding custom URIs
+#
+#   module URI
+#     class RSYNC < Generic
+#       DEFAULT_PORT = 873
+#     end
+#     @@schemes['RSYNC'] = RSYNC
+#   end
+#   #=> URI::RSYNC
+#
+#   URI.scheme_list
+#   #=> {"FTP"=>URI::FTP, "HTTP"=>URI::HTTP, "HTTPS"=>URI::HTTPS,
+#        "LDAP"=>URI::LDAP, "LDAPS"=>URI::LDAPS, "MAILTO"=>URI::MailTo,
+#        "RSYNC"=>URI::RSYNC}
+#
+#   uri = URI("rsync://rsync.foo.com")
+#   #=> #<URI::RSYNC:0x00000000f648c8 URL:rsync://rsync.foo.com>
+#
+# == RFC References
+#
+# A good place to view an RFC spec is http://www.ietf.org/rfc.html
+#
+# Here is a list of all related RFC's.
+# - RFC822[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc822]
+# - RFC1738[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1738]
+# - RFC2255[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2255]
+# - RFC2368[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2368]
+# - RFC2373[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2373]
+# - RFC2396[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2396]
+# - RFC2732[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2732]
+# - RFC3986[http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986]
+#
+# == Class tree
+#
+# - URI::Generic (in uri/generic.rb)
+#   - URI::FTP - (in uri/ftp.rb)
+#   - URI::HTTP - (in uri/http.rb)
+#     - URI::HTTPS - (in uri/https.rb)
+#   - URI::LDAP - (in uri/ldap.rb)
+#     - URI::LDAPS - (in uri/ldaps.rb)
+#   - URI::MailTo - (in uri/mailto.rb)
+# - URI::Parser - (in uri/common.rb)
+# - URI::REGEXP - (in uri/common.rb)
+#   - URI::REGEXP::PATTERN - (in uri/common.rb)
+# - URI::Util - (in uri/common.rb)
+# - URI::Escape - (in uri/common.rb)
+# - URI::Error - (in uri/common.rb)
+#   - URI::InvalidURIError - (in uri/common.rb)
+#   - URI::InvalidComponentError - (in uri/common.rb)
+#   - URI::BadURIError - (in uri/common.rb)
+#
+# == Copyright Info
+#
+# Author:: Akira Yamada <akira@ruby-lang.org>
+# Documentation::
+#   Akira Yamada <akira@ruby-lang.org>
+#   Dmitry V. Sabanin <sdmitry@lrn.ru>
+#   Vincent Batts <vbatts@hashbangbash.com>
+# License::
+#  Copyright (c) 2001 akira yamada <akira@ruby-lang.org>
+#  You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same term as Ruby.
+# Revision:: $Id$
+#
+
+module URI
+  # :stopdoc:
+  VERSION_CODE = '000911'.freeze
+  VERSION = VERSION_CODE.scan(/../).collect{|n| n.to_i}.join('.').freeze
+  # :startdoc:
+
+end
+
+require 'uri/common'
+require 'uri/generic'
+require 'uri/ftp'
+require 'uri/http'
+require 'uri/https'
+require 'uri/ldap'
+require 'uri/ldaps'
+require 'uri/mailto'

data/runtime/stdlib/uri/common.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,1014 @@
+#--
+# = uri/common.rb
+#
+# Author:: Akira Yamada <akira@ruby-lang.org>
+# Revision:: $Id$
+# License::
+#   You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same term as Ruby.
+#
+# See URI for general documentation
+#
+
+module URI
+  #
+  # Includes URI::REGEXP::PATTERN
+  #
+  module REGEXP
+    #
+    # Patterns used to parse URI's
+    #
+    module PATTERN
+      # :stopdoc:
+
+      # RFC 2396 (URI Generic Syntax)
+      # RFC 2732 (IPv6 Literal Addresses in URL's)
+      # RFC 2373 (IPv6 Addressing Architecture)
+
+      # alpha         = lowalpha | upalpha
+      ALPHA = "a-zA-Z"
+      # alphanum      = alpha | digit
+      ALNUM = "#{ALPHA}\\d"
+
+      # hex           = digit | "A" | "B" | "C" | "D" | "E" | "F" |
+      #                         "a" | "b" | "c" | "d" | "e" | "f"
+      HEX     = "a-fA-F\\d"
+      # escaped       = "%" hex hex
+      ESCAPED = "%[#{HEX}]{2}"
+      # mark          = "-" | "_" | "." | "!" | "~" | "*" | "'" |
+      #                 "(" | ")"
+      # unreserved    = alphanum | mark
+      UNRESERVED = "\\-_.!~*'()#{ALNUM}"
+      # reserved      = ";" | "/" | "?" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" | "+" |
+      #                 "$" | ","
+      # reserved      = ";" | "/" | "?" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" | "+" |
+      #                 "$" | "," | "[" | "]" (RFC 2732)
+      RESERVED = ";/?:@&=+$,\\[\\]"
+
+      # domainlabel   = alphanum | alphanum *( alphanum | "-" ) alphanum
+      DOMLABEL = "(?:[#{ALNUM}](?:[-#{ALNUM}]*[#{ALNUM}])?)"
+      # toplabel      = alpha | alpha *( alphanum | "-" ) alphanum
+      TOPLABEL = "(?:[#{ALPHA}](?:[-#{ALNUM}]*[#{ALNUM}])?)"
+      # hostname      = *( domainlabel "." ) toplabel [ "." ]
+      HOSTNAME = "(?:#{DOMLABEL}\\.)*#{TOPLABEL}\\.?"
+
+      # :startdoc:
+    end # PATTERN
+
+    # :startdoc:
+  end # REGEXP
+
+  # class that Parses String's into URI's
+  #
+  # It contains a Hash set of patterns and Regexp's that match and validate.
+  #
+  class Parser
+    include REGEXP
+
+    #
+    # == Synopsis
+    #
+    #   URI::Parser.new([opts])
+    #
+    # == Args
+    #
+    # The constructor accepts a hash as options for parser.
+    # Keys of options are pattern names of URI components
+    # and values of options are pattern strings.
+    # The constructor generetes set of regexps for parsing URIs.
+    #
+    # You can use the following keys:
+    #
+    #   * :ESCAPED (URI::PATTERN::ESCAPED in default)
+    #   * :UNRESERVED (URI::PATTERN::UNRESERVED in default)
+    #   * :DOMLABEL (URI::PATTERN::DOMLABEL in default)
+    #   * :TOPLABEL (URI::PATTERN::TOPLABEL in default)
+    #   * :HOSTNAME (URI::PATTERN::HOSTNAME in default)
+    #
+    # == Examples
+    #
+    #   p = URI::Parser.new(:ESCAPED => "(?:%[a-fA-F0-9]{2}|%u[a-fA-F0-9]{4})")
+    #   u = p.parse("http://example.jp/%uABCD") #=> #<URI::HTTP:0xb78cf4f8 URL:http://example.jp/%uABCD>
+    #   URI.parse(u.to_s) #=> raises URI::InvalidURIError
+    #
+    #   s = "http://examle.com/ABCD"
+    #   u1 = p.parse(s) #=> #<URI::HTTP:0xb78c3220 URL:http://example.com/ABCD>
+    #   u2 = URI.parse(s) #=> #<URI::HTTP:0xb78b6d54 URL:http://example.com/ABCD>
+    #   u1 == u2 #=> true
+    #   u1.eql?(u2) #=> false
+    #
+    def initialize(opts = {})
+      @pattern = initialize_pattern(opts)
+      @pattern.each_value {|v| v.freeze}
+      @pattern.freeze
+
+      @regexp = initialize_regexp(@pattern)
+      @regexp.each_value {|v| v.freeze}
+      @regexp.freeze
+    end
+
+    # The Hash of patterns.
+    #
+    # see also URI::Parser.initialize_pattern
+    attr_reader :pattern
+
+    # The Hash of Regexp
+    #
+    # see also URI::Parser.initialize_regexp
+    attr_reader :regexp
+
+    # Returns a split URI against regexp[:ABS_URI]
+    def split(uri)
+      case uri
+      when ''
+        # null uri
+
+      when @regexp[:ABS_URI]
+        scheme, opaque, userinfo, host, port,
+          registry, path, query, fragment = $~[1..-1]
+
+        # URI-reference = [ absoluteURI | relativeURI ] [ "#" fragment ]
+
+        # absoluteURI   = scheme ":" ( hier_part | opaque_part )
+        # hier_part     = ( net_path | abs_path ) [ "?" query ]
+        # opaque_part   = uric_no_slash *uric
+
+        # abs_path      = "/"  path_segments
+        # net_path      = "//" authority [ abs_path ]
+
+        # authority     = server | reg_name
+        # server        = [ [ userinfo "@" ] hostport ]
+
+        if !scheme
+          raise InvalidURIError,
+            "bad URI(absolute but no scheme): #{uri}"
+        end
+        if !opaque && (!path && (!host && !registry))
+          raise InvalidURIError,
+            "bad URI(absolute but no path): #{uri}"
+        end
+
+      when @regexp[:REL_URI]
+        scheme = nil
+        opaque = nil
+
+        userinfo, host, port, registry,
+          rel_segment, abs_path, query, fragment = $~[1..-1]
+        if rel_segment && abs_path
+          path = rel_segment + abs_path
+        elsif rel_segment
+          path = rel_segment
+        elsif abs_path
+          path = abs_path
+        end
+
+        # URI-reference = [ absoluteURI | relativeURI ] [ "#" fragment ]
+
+        # relativeURI   = ( net_path | abs_path | rel_path ) [ "?" query ]
+
+        # net_path      = "//" authority [ abs_path ]
+        # abs_path      = "/"  path_segments
+        # rel_path      = rel_segment [ abs_path ]
+
+        # authority     = server | reg_name
+        # server        = [ [ userinfo "@" ] hostport ]
+
+      else
+        raise InvalidURIError, "bad URI(is not URI?): #{uri}"
+      end
+
+      path = '' if !path && !opaque # (see RFC2396 Section 5.2)
+      ret = [
+        scheme,
+        userinfo, host, port,         # X
+        registry,                     # X
+        path,                         # Y
+        opaque,                       # Y
+        query,
+        fragment
+      ]
+      return ret
+    end
+
+    #
+    # == Args
+    #
+    # +uri+::
+    #    String
+    #
+    # == Description
+    #
+    # parses +uri+ and constructs either matching URI scheme object
+    # (FTP, HTTP, HTTPS, LDAP, LDAPS, or MailTo) or URI::Generic
+    #
+    # == Usage
+    #
+    #   p = URI::Parser.new
+    #   p.parse("ldap://ldap.example.com/dc=example?user=john")
+    #   #=> #<URI::LDAP:0x00000000b9e7e8 URL:ldap://ldap.example.com/dc=example?user=john>
+    #
+    def parse(uri)
+      scheme, userinfo, host, port,
+        registry, path, opaque, query, fragment = self.split(uri)
+
+      if scheme && URI.scheme_list.include?(scheme.upcase)
+        URI.scheme_list[scheme.upcase].new(scheme, userinfo, host, port,
+                                           registry, path, opaque, query,
+                                           fragment, self)
+      else
+        Generic.new(scheme, userinfo, host, port,
+                    registry, path, opaque, query,
+                    fragment, self)
+      end
+    end
+
+
+    #
+    # == Args
+    #
+    # +uris+::
+    #    an Array of Strings
+    #
+    # == Description
+    #
+    # Attempts to parse and merge a set of URIs
+    #
+    def join(*uris)
+      uris[0] = convert_to_uri(uris[0])
+      uris.inject :merge
+    end
+
+    #
+    # :call-seq:
+    #   extract( str )
+    #   extract( str, schemes )
+    #   extract( str, schemes ) {|item| block }
+    #
+    # == Args
+    #
+    # +str+::
+    #    String to search
+    # +schemes+::
+    #    Patterns to apply to +str+
+    #
+    # == Description
+    #
+    # Attempts to parse and merge a set of URIs
+    # If no +block+ given , then returns the result,
+    # else it calls +block+ for each element in result.
+    #
+    # see also URI::Parser.make_regexp
+    #
+    def extract(str, schemes = nil, &block)
+      if block_given?
+        str.scan(make_regexp(schemes)) { yield $& }
+        nil
+      else
+        result = []
+        str.scan(make_regexp(schemes)) { result.push $& }
+        result
+      end
+    end
+
+    # returns Regexp that is default self.regexp[:ABS_URI_REF],
+    # unless +schemes+ is provided. Then it is a Regexp.union with self.pattern[:X_ABS_URI]
+    def make_regexp(schemes = nil)
+      unless schemes
+        @regexp[:ABS_URI_REF]
+      else
+        /(?=#{Regexp.union(*schemes)}:)#{@pattern[:X_ABS_URI]}/x
+      end
+    end
+
+    #
+    # :call-seq:
+    #   escape( str )
+    #   escape( str, unsafe )
+    #
+    # == Args
+    #
+    # +str+::
+    #    String to make safe
+    # +unsafe+::
+    #    Regexp to apply. Defaults to self.regexp[:UNSAFE]
+    #
+    # == Description
+    #
+    # constructs a safe String from +str+, removing unsafe characters,
+    # replacing them with codes.
+    #
+    def escape(str, unsafe = @regexp[:UNSAFE])
+      unless unsafe.kind_of?(Regexp)
+        # perhaps unsafe is String object
+        unsafe = Regexp.new("[#{Regexp.quote(unsafe)}]", false)
+      end
+      str.gsub(unsafe) do
+        us = $&
+        tmp = ''
+        us.each_byte do |uc|
+          tmp << sprintf('%%%02X', uc)
+        end
+        tmp
+      end.force_encoding(Encoding::US_ASCII)
+    end
+
+    #
+    # :call-seq:
+    #   unescape( str )
+    #   unescape( str, unsafe )
+    #
+    # == Args
+    #
+    # +str+::
+    #    String to remove escapes from
+    # +unsafe+::
+    #    Regexp to apply. Defaults to self.regexp[:ESCAPED]
+    #
+    # == Description
+    #
+    # Removes escapes from +str+
+    #
+    def unescape(str, escaped = @regexp[:ESCAPED])
+      str.gsub(escaped) { [$&[1, 2].hex].pack('C') }.force_encoding(str.encoding)
+    end
+
+    @@to_s = Kernel.instance_method(:to_s)
+    def inspect
+      @@to_s.bind(self).call
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    # Constructs the default Hash of patterns
+    def initialize_pattern(opts = {})
+      ret = {}
+      ret[:ESCAPED] = escaped = (opts.delete(:ESCAPED) || PATTERN::ESCAPED)
+      ret[:UNRESERVED] = unreserved = opts.delete(:UNRESERVED) || PATTERN::UNRESERVED
+      ret[:RESERVED] = reserved = opts.delete(:RESERVED) || PATTERN::RESERVED
+      ret[:DOMLABEL] = opts.delete(:DOMLABEL) || PATTERN::DOMLABEL
+      ret[:TOPLABEL] = opts.delete(:TOPLABEL) || PATTERN::TOPLABEL
+      ret[:HOSTNAME] = hostname = opts.delete(:HOSTNAME)
+
+      # RFC 2396 (URI Generic Syntax)
+      # RFC 2732 (IPv6 Literal Addresses in URL's)
+      # RFC 2373 (IPv6 Addressing Architecture)
+
+      # uric          = reserved | unreserved | escaped
+      ret[:URIC] = uric = "(?:[#{unreserved}#{reserved}]|#{escaped})"
+      # uric_no_slash = unreserved | escaped | ";" | "?" | ":" | "@" |
+      #                 "&" | "=" | "+" | "$" | ","
+      ret[:URIC_NO_SLASH] = uric_no_slash = "(?:[#{unreserved};?:@&=+$,]|#{escaped})"
+      # query         = *uric
+      ret[:QUERY] = query = "#{uric}*"
+      # fragment      = *uric
+      ret[:FRAGMENT] = fragment = "#{uric}*"
+
+      # hostname      = *( domainlabel "." ) toplabel [ "." ]
+      # reg-name      = *( unreserved / pct-encoded / sub-delims ) # RFC3986
+      unless hostname
+        ret[:HOSTNAME] = hostname = "(?:[a-zA-Z0-9\\-.]|%\\h\\h)+"
+      end
+
+      # RFC 2373, APPENDIX B:
+      # IPv6address = hexpart [ ":" IPv4address ]
+      # IPv4address   = 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT
+      # hexpart = hexseq | hexseq "::" [ hexseq ] | "::" [ hexseq ]
+      # hexseq  = hex4 *( ":" hex4)
+      # hex4    = 1*4HEXDIG
+      #
+      # XXX: This definition has a flaw. "::" + IPv4address must be
+      # allowed too.  Here is a replacement.
+      #
+      # IPv4address = 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT
+      ret[:IPV4ADDR] = ipv4addr = "\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3}\\.\\d{1,3}"
+      # hex4     = 1*4HEXDIG
+      hex4 = "[#{PATTERN::HEX}]{1,4}"
+      # lastpart = hex4 | IPv4address
+      lastpart = "(?:#{hex4}|#{ipv4addr})"
+      # hexseq1  = *( hex4 ":" ) hex4
+      hexseq1 = "(?:#{hex4}:)*#{hex4}"
+      # hexseq2  = *( hex4 ":" ) lastpart
+      hexseq2 = "(?:#{hex4}:)*#{lastpart}"
+      # IPv6address = hexseq2 | [ hexseq1 ] "::" [ hexseq2 ]
+      ret[:IPV6ADDR] = ipv6addr = "(?:#{hexseq2}|(?:#{hexseq1})?::(?:#{hexseq2})?)"
+
+      # IPv6prefix  = ( hexseq1 | [ hexseq1 ] "::" [ hexseq1 ] ) "/" 1*2DIGIT
+      # unused
+
+      # ipv6reference = "[" IPv6address "]" (RFC 2732)
+      ret[:IPV6REF] = ipv6ref = "\\[#{ipv6addr}\\]"
+
+      # host          = hostname | IPv4address
+      # host          = hostname | IPv4address | IPv6reference (RFC 2732)
+      ret[:HOST] = host = "(?:#{hostname}|#{ipv4addr}|#{ipv6ref})"
+      # port          = *digit
+      port = '\d*'
+      # hostport      = host [ ":" port ]
+      ret[:HOSTPORT] = hostport = "#{host}(?::#{port})?"
+
+      # userinfo      = *( unreserved | escaped |
+      #                    ";" | ":" | "&" | "=" | "+" | "$" | "," )
+      ret[:USERINFO] = userinfo = "(?:[#{unreserved};:&=+$,]|#{escaped})*"
+
+      # pchar         = unreserved | escaped |
+      #                 ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" | "+" | "$" | ","
+      pchar = "(?:[#{unreserved}:@&=+$,]|#{escaped})"
+      # param         = *pchar
+      param = "#{pchar}*"
+      # segment       = *pchar *( ";" param )
+      segment = "#{pchar}*(?:;#{param})*"
+      # path_segments = segment *( "/" segment )
+      ret[:PATH_SEGMENTS] = path_segments = "#{segment}(?:/#{segment})*"
+
+      # server        = [ [ userinfo "@" ] hostport ]
+      server = "(?:#{userinfo}@)?#{hostport}"
+      # reg_name      = 1*( unreserved | escaped | "$" | "," |
+      #                     ";" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" | "+" )
+      ret[:REG_NAME] = reg_name = "(?:[#{unreserved}$,;:@&=+]|#{escaped})+"
+      # authority     = server | reg_name
+      authority = "(?:#{server}|#{reg_name})"
+
+      # rel_segment   = 1*( unreserved | escaped |
+      #                     ";" | "@" | "&" | "=" | "+" | "$" | "," )
+      ret[:REL_SEGMENT] = rel_segment = "(?:[#{unreserved};@&=+$,]|#{escaped})+"
+
+      # scheme        = alpha *( alpha | digit | "+" | "-" | "." )
+      ret[:SCHEME] = scheme = "[#{PATTERN::ALPHA}][\\-+.#{PATTERN::ALPHA}\\d]*"
+
+      # abs_path      = "/"  path_segments
+      ret[:ABS_PATH] = abs_path = "/#{path_segments}"
+      # rel_path      = rel_segment [ abs_path ]
+      ret[:REL_PATH] = rel_path = "#{rel_segment}(?:#{abs_path})?"
+      # net_path      = "//" authority [ abs_path ]
+      ret[:NET_PATH] = net_path = "//#{authority}(?:#{abs_path})?"
+
+      # hier_part     = ( net_path | abs_path ) [ "?" query ]
+      ret[:HIER_PART] = hier_part = "(?:#{net_path}|#{abs_path})(?:\\?(?:#{query}))?"
+      # opaque_part   = uric_no_slash *uric
+      ret[:OPAQUE_PART] = opaque_part = "#{uric_no_slash}#{uric}*"
+
+      # absoluteURI   = scheme ":" ( hier_part | opaque_part )
+      ret[:ABS_URI] = abs_uri = "#{scheme}:(?:#{hier_part}|#{opaque_part})"
+      # relativeURI   = ( net_path | abs_path | rel_path ) [ "?" query ]
+      ret[:REL_URI] = rel_uri = "(?:#{net_path}|#{abs_path}|#{rel_path})(?:\\?#{query})?"
+
+      # URI-reference = [ absoluteURI | relativeURI ] [ "#" fragment ]
+      ret[:URI_REF] = "(?:#{abs_uri}|#{rel_uri})?(?:##{fragment})?"
+
+      ret[:X_ABS_URI] = "
+        (#{scheme}):                           (?# 1: scheme)
+        (?:
+           (#{opaque_part})                    (?# 2: opaque)
+        |
+           (?:(?:
+             //(?:
+                 (?:(?:(#{userinfo})@)?        (?# 3: userinfo)
+                   (?:(#{host})(?::(\\d*))?))? (?# 4: host, 5: port)
+               |
+                 (#{reg_name})                 (?# 6: registry)
+               )
+             |
+             (?!//))                           (?# XXX: '//' is the mark for hostport)
+             (#{abs_path})?                    (?# 7: path)
+           )(?:\\?(#{query}))?                 (?# 8: query)
+        )
+        (?:\\#(#{fragment}))?                  (?# 9: fragment)
+      "
+
+      ret[:X_REL_URI] = "
+        (?:
+          (?:
+            //
+            (?:
+              (?:(#{userinfo})@)?       (?# 1: userinfo)
+                (#{host})?(?::(\\d*))?  (?# 2: host, 3: port)
+            |
+              (#{reg_name})             (?# 4: registry)
+            )
+          )
+        |
+          (#{rel_segment})              (?# 5: rel_segment)
+        )?
+        (#{abs_path})?                  (?# 6: abs_path)
+        (?:\\?(#{query}))?              (?# 7: query)
+        (?:\\#(#{fragment}))?           (?# 8: fragment)
+      "
+
+      ret
+    end
+
+    # Constructs the default Hash of Regexp's
+    def initialize_regexp(pattern)
+      ret = {}
+
+      # for URI::split
+      ret[:ABS_URI] = Regexp.new('\A\s*' + pattern[:X_ABS_URI] + '\s*\z', Regexp::EXTENDED)
+      ret[:REL_URI] = Regexp.new('\A\s*' + pattern[:X_REL_URI] + '\s*\z', Regexp::EXTENDED)
+
+      # for URI::extract
+      ret[:URI_REF]     = Regexp.new(pattern[:URI_REF])
+      ret[:ABS_URI_REF] = Regexp.new(pattern[:X_ABS_URI], Regexp::EXTENDED)
+      ret[:REL_URI_REF] = Regexp.new(pattern[:X_REL_URI], Regexp::EXTENDED)
+
+      # for URI::escape/unescape
+      ret[:ESCAPED] = Regexp.new(pattern[:ESCAPED])
+      ret[:UNSAFE]  = Regexp.new("[^#{pattern[:UNRESERVED]}#{pattern[:RESERVED]}]")
+
+      # for Generic#initialize
+      ret[:SCHEME]   = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:SCHEME]}$")
+      ret[:USERINFO] = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:USERINFO]}$")
+      ret[:HOST]     = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:HOST]}$")
+      ret[:PORT]     = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:PORT]}$")
+      ret[:OPAQUE]   = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:OPAQUE_PART]}$")
+      ret[:REGISTRY] = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:REG_NAME]}$")
+      ret[:ABS_PATH] = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:ABS_PATH]}$")
+      ret[:REL_PATH] = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:REL_PATH]}$")
+      ret[:QUERY]    = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:QUERY]}$")
+      ret[:FRAGMENT] = Regexp.new("^#{pattern[:FRAGMENT]}$")
+
+      ret
+    end
+
+    def convert_to_uri(uri)
+      if uri.is_a?(URI::Generic)
+        uri
+      elsif uri = String.try_convert(uri)
+        parse(uri)
+      else
+        raise ArgumentError,
+          "bad argument (expected URI object or URI string)"
+      end
+    end
+
+  end # class Parser
+
+  # URI::Parser.new
+  DEFAULT_PARSER = Parser.new
+  DEFAULT_PARSER.pattern.each_pair do |sym, str|
+    unless REGEXP::PATTERN.const_defined?(sym)
+      REGEXP::PATTERN.const_set(sym, str)
+    end
+  end
+  DEFAULT_PARSER.regexp.each_pair do |sym, str|
+    const_set(sym, str)
+  end
+
+  module Util # :nodoc:
+    def make_components_hash(klass, array_hash)
+      tmp = {}
+      if array_hash.kind_of?(Array) &&
+          array_hash.size == klass.component.size - 1
+        klass.component[1..-1].each_index do |i|
+          begin
+            tmp[klass.component[i + 1]] = array_hash[i].clone
+          rescue TypeError
+            tmp[klass.component[i + 1]] = array_hash[i]
+          end
+        end
+
+      elsif array_hash.kind_of?(Hash)
+        array_hash.each do |key, value|
+          begin
+            tmp[key] = value.clone
+          rescue TypeError
+            tmp[key] = value
+          end
+        end
+      else
+        raise ArgumentError,
+          "expected Array of or Hash of components of #{klass.to_s} (#{klass.component[1..-1].join(', ')})"
+      end
+      tmp[:scheme] = klass.to_s.sub(/\A.*::/, '').downcase
+
+      return tmp
+    end
+    module_function :make_components_hash
+  end
+
+  # module for escaping unsafe characters with codes.
+  module Escape
+    #
+    # == Synopsis
+    #
+    #   URI.escape(str [, unsafe])
+    #
+    # == Args
+    #
+    # +str+::
+    #   String to replaces in.
+    # +unsafe+::
+    #   Regexp that matches all symbols that must be replaced with codes.
+    #   By default uses <tt>REGEXP::UNSAFE</tt>.
+    #   When this argument is a String, it represents a character set.
+    #
+    # == Description
+    #
+    # Escapes the string, replacing all unsafe characters with codes.
+    #
+    # == Usage
+    #
+    #   require 'uri'
+    #
+    #   enc_uri = URI.escape("http://example.com/?a=\11\15")
+    #   p enc_uri
+    #   # => "http://example.com/?a=%09%0D"
+    #
+    #   p URI.unescape(enc_uri)
+    #   # => "http://example.com/?a=\t\r"
+    #
+    #   p URI.escape("@?@!", "!?")
+    #   # => "@%3F@%21"
+    #
+    def escape(*arg)
+      warn "#{caller(1)[0]}: warning: URI.escape is obsolete" if $VERBOSE
+      DEFAULT_PARSER.escape(*arg)
+    end
+    alias encode escape
+    #
+    # == Synopsis
+    #
+    #   URI.unescape(str)
+    #
+    # == Args
+    #
+    # +str+::
+    #   Unescapes the string.
+    #
+    # == Usage
+    #
+    #   require 'uri'
+    #
+    #   enc_uri = URI.escape("http://example.com/?a=\11\15")
+    #   p enc_uri
+    #   # => "http://example.com/?a=%09%0D"
+    #
+    #   p URI.unescape(enc_uri)
+    #   # => "http://example.com/?a=\t\r"
+    #
+    def unescape(*arg)
+      warn "#{caller(1)[0]}: warning: URI.unescape is obsolete" if $VERBOSE
+      DEFAULT_PARSER.unescape(*arg)
+    end
+    alias decode unescape
+  end # module Escape
+
+  extend Escape
+  include REGEXP
+
+  @@schemes = {}
+  # Returns a Hash of the defined schemes
+  def self.scheme_list
+    @@schemes
+  end
+
+  #
+  # Base class for all URI exceptions.
+  #
+  class Error < StandardError; end
+  #
+  # Not a URI.
+  #
+  class InvalidURIError < Error; end
+  #
+  # Not a URI component.
+  #
+  class InvalidComponentError < Error; end
+  #
+  # URI is valid, bad usage is not.
+  #
+  class BadURIError < Error; end
+
+  #
+  # == Synopsis
+  #
+  #   URI::split(uri)
+  #
+  # == Args
+  #
+  # +uri+::
+  #   String with URI.
+  #
+  # == Description
+  #
+  # Splits the string on following parts and returns array with result:
+  #
+  #   * Scheme
+  #   * Userinfo
+  #   * Host
+  #   * Port
+  #   * Registry
+  #   * Path
+  #   * Opaque
+  #   * Query
+  #   * Fragment
+  #
+  # == Usage
+  #
+  #   require 'uri'
+  #
+  #   p URI.split("http://www.ruby-lang.org/")
+  #   # => ["http", nil, "www.ruby-lang.org", nil, nil, "/", nil, nil, nil]
+  #
+  def self.split(uri)
+    DEFAULT_PARSER.split(uri)
+  end
+
+  #
+  # == Synopsis
+  #
+  #   URI::parse(uri_str)
+  #
+  # == Args
+  #
+  # +uri_str+::
+  #   String with URI.
+  #
+  # == Description
+  #
+  # Creates one of the URI's subclasses instance from the string.
+  #
+  # == Raises
+  #
+  # URI::InvalidURIError
+  #   Raised if URI given is not a correct one.
+  #
+  # == Usage
+  #
+  #   require 'uri'
+  #
+  #   uri = URI.parse("http://www.ruby-lang.org/")
+  #   p uri
+  #   # => #<URI::HTTP:0x202281be URL:http://www.ruby-lang.org/>
+  #   p uri.scheme
+  #   # => "http"
+  #   p uri.host
+  #   # => "www.ruby-lang.org"
+  #
+  def self.parse(uri)
+    DEFAULT_PARSER.parse(uri)
+  end
+
+  #
+  # == Synopsis
+  #
+  #   URI::join(str[, str, ...])
+  #
+  # == Args
+  #
+  # +str+::
+  #   String(s) to work with
+  #
+  # == Description
+  #
+  # Joins URIs.
+  #
+  # == Usage
+  #
+  #   require 'uri'
+  #
+  #   p URI.join("http://example.com/","main.rbx")
+  #   # => #<URI::HTTP:0x2022ac02 URL:http://localhost/main.rbx>
+  #
+  #   p URI.join('http://example.com', 'foo')
+  #   # => #<URI::HTTP:0x01ab80a0 URL:http://example.com/foo>
+  #
+  #   p URI.join('http://example.com', '/foo', '/bar')
+  #   # => #<URI::HTTP:0x01aaf0b0 URL:http://example.com/bar>
+  #
+  #   p URI.join('http://example.com', '/foo', 'bar')
+  #   # => #<URI::HTTP:0x801a92af0 URL:http://example.com/bar>
+  #
+  #   p URI.join('http://example.com', '/foo/', 'bar')
+  #   # => #<URI::HTTP:0x80135a3a0 URL:http://example.com/foo/bar>
+  #
+  #
+  def self.join(*str)
+    DEFAULT_PARSER.join(*str)
+  end
+
+  #
+  # == Synopsis
+  #
+  #   URI::extract(str[, schemes][,&blk])
+  #
+  # == Args
+  #
+  # +str+::
+  #   String to extract URIs from.
+  # +schemes+::
+  #   Limit URI matching to a specific schemes.
+  #
+  # == Description
+  #
+  # Extracts URIs from a string. If block given, iterates through all matched URIs.
+  # Returns nil if block given or array with matches.
+  #
+  # == Usage
+  #
+  #   require "uri"
+  #
+  #   URI.extract("text here http://foo.example.org/bla and here mailto:test@example.com and here also.")
+  #   # => ["http://foo.example.com/bla", "mailto:test@example.com"]
+  #
+  def self.extract(str, schemes = nil, &block)
+    DEFAULT_PARSER.extract(str, schemes, &block)
+  end
+
+  #
+  # == Synopsis
+  #
+  #   URI::regexp([match_schemes])
+  #
+  # == Args
+  #
+  # +match_schemes+::
+  #   Array of schemes. If given, resulting regexp matches to URIs
+  #   whose scheme is one of the match_schemes.
+  #
+  # == Description
+  # Returns a Regexp object which matches to URI-like strings.
+  # The Regexp object returned by this method includes arbitrary
+  # number of capture group (parentheses).  Never rely on it's number.
+  #
+  # == Usage
+  #
+  #   require 'uri'
+  #
+  #   # extract first URI from html_string
+  #   html_string.slice(URI.regexp)
+  #
+  #   # remove ftp URIs
+  #   html_string.sub(URI.regexp(['ftp'])
+  #
+  #   # You should not rely on the number of parentheses
+  #   html_string.scan(URI.regexp) do |*matches|
+  #     p $&
+  #   end
+  #
+  def self.regexp(schemes = nil)
+    DEFAULT_PARSER.make_regexp(schemes)
+  end
+
+  TBLENCWWWCOMP_ = {} # :nodoc:
+  TBLDECWWWCOMP_ = {} # :nodoc:
+  HTML5ASCIIINCOMPAT = [Encoding::UTF_7, Encoding::UTF_16BE, Encoding::UTF_16LE,
+    Encoding::UTF_32BE, Encoding::UTF_32LE] # :nodoc:
+
+  # Encode given +str+ to URL-encoded form data.
+  #
+  # This method doesn't convert *, -, ., 0-9, A-Z, _, a-z, but does convert SP
+  # (ASCII space) to + and converts others to %XX.
+  #
+  # This is an implementation of
+  # http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#url-encoded-form-data
+  #
+  # See URI.decode_www_form_component, URI.encode_www_form
+  def self.encode_www_form_component(str)
+    if TBLENCWWWCOMP_.empty?
+      tbl = {}
+      256.times do |i|
+        tbl[i.chr] = '%%%02X' % i
+      end
+      tbl[' '] = '+'
+      begin
+        TBLENCWWWCOMP_.replace(tbl)
+        TBLENCWWWCOMP_.freeze
+      rescue
+      end
+    end
+    str = str.to_s
+    if HTML5ASCIIINCOMPAT.include?(str.encoding)
+      str = str.encode(Encoding::UTF_8)
+    else
+      str = str.dup
+    end
+    str.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT)
+    str.gsub!(/[^*\-.0-9A-Z_a-z]/, TBLENCWWWCOMP_)
+    str.force_encoding(Encoding::US_ASCII)
+  end
+
+  # Decode given +str+ of URL-encoded form data.
+  #
+  # This decods + to SP.
+  #
+  # See URI.encode_www_form_component, URI.decode_www_form
+  def self.decode_www_form_component(str, enc=Encoding::UTF_8)
+    if TBLDECWWWCOMP_.empty?
+      tbl = {}
+      256.times do |i|
+        h, l = i>>4, i&15
+        tbl['%%%X%X' % [h, l]] = i.chr
+        tbl['%%%x%X' % [h, l]] = i.chr
+        tbl['%%%X%x' % [h, l]] = i.chr
+        tbl['%%%x%x' % [h, l]] = i.chr
+      end
+      tbl['+'] = ' '
+      begin
+        TBLDECWWWCOMP_.replace(tbl)
+        TBLDECWWWCOMP_.freeze
+      rescue
+      end
+    end
+    raise ArgumentError, "invalid %-encoding (#{str})" unless /\A[^%]*(?:%\h\h[^%]*)*\z/ =~ str
+    str.gsub(/\+|%\h\h/, TBLDECWWWCOMP_).force_encoding(enc)
+  end
+
+  # Generate URL-encoded form data from given +enum+.
+  #
+  # This generates application/x-www-form-urlencoded data defined in HTML5
+  # from given an Enumerable object.
+  #
+  # This internally uses URI.encode_www_form_component(str).
+  #
+  # This method doesn't convert the encoding of given items, so convert them
+  # before call this method if you want to send data as other than original
+  # encoding or mixed encoding data. (Strings which are encoded in an HTML5
+  # ASCII incompatible encoding are converted to UTF-8.)
+  #
+  # This method doesn't handle files.  When you send a file, use
+  # multipart/form-data.
+  #
+  # This is an implementation of
+  # http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#url-encoded-form-data
+  #
+  #    URI.encode_www_form([["q", "ruby"], ["lang", "en"]])
+  #    #=> "q=ruby&lang=en"
+  #    URI.encode_www_form("q" => "ruby", "lang" => "en")
+  #    #=> "q=ruby&lang=en"
+  #    URI.encode_www_form("q" => ["ruby", "perl"], "lang" => "en")
+  #    #=> "q=ruby&q=perl&lang=en"
+  #    URI.encode_www_form([["q", "ruby"], ["q", "perl"], ["lang", "en"]])
+  #    #=> "q=ruby&q=perl&lang=en"
+  #
+  # See URI.encode_www_form_component, URI.decode_www_form
+  def self.encode_www_form(enum)
+    enum.map do |k,v|
+      if v.nil?
+        encode_www_form_component(k)
+      elsif v.respond_to?(:to_ary)
+        v.to_ary.map do |w|
+          str = encode_www_form_component(k)
+          unless w.nil?
+            str << '='
+            str << encode_www_form_component(w)
+          end
+        end.join('&')
+      else
+        str = encode_www_form_component(k)
+        str << '='
+        str << encode_www_form_component(v)
+      end
+    end.join('&')
+  end
+
+  WFKV_ = '(?:[^%#=;&]*(?:%\h\h[^%#=;&]*)*)' # :nodoc:
+
+  # Decode URL-encoded form data from given +str+.
+  #
+  # This decodes application/x-www-form-urlencoded data
+  # and returns array of key-value array.
+  # This internally uses URI.decode_www_form_component.
+  #
+  # _charset_ hack is not supported now because the mapping from given charset
+  # to Ruby's encoding is not clear yet.
+  # see also http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/syntax.html#character-encodings-0
+  #
+  # This refers http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/forms.html#url-encoded-form-data
+  #
+  # ary = URI.decode_www_form("a=1&a=2&b=3")
+  # p ary                  #=> [['a', '1'], ['a', '2'], ['b', '3']]
+  # p ary.assoc('a').last  #=> '1'
+  # p ary.assoc('b').last  #=> '3'
+  # p ary.rassoc('a').last #=> '2'
+  # p Hash[ary]            # => {"a"=>"2", "b"=>"3"}
+  #
+  # See URI.decode_www_form_component, URI.encode_www_form
+  def self.decode_www_form(str, enc=Encoding::UTF_8)
+    return [] if str.empty?
+    unless /\A#{WFKV_}=#{WFKV_}(?:[;&]#{WFKV_}=#{WFKV_})*\z/o =~ str
+      raise ArgumentError, "invalid data of application/x-www-form-urlencoded (#{str})"
+    end
+    ary = []
+    $&.scan(/([^=;&]+)=([^;&]*)/) do
+      ary << [decode_www_form_component($1, enc), decode_www_form_component($2, enc)]
+    end
+    ary
+  end
+end # module URI
+
+module Kernel
+
+  #
+  # Returns +uri+ converted to a URI object.
+  #
+  def URI(uri)
+    if uri.is_a?(URI::Generic)
+      uri
+    elsif uri = String.try_convert(uri)
+      URI.parse(uri)
+    else
+      raise ArgumentError,
+        "bad argument (expected URI object or URI string)"
+    end
+  end
+  module_function :URI
+end