omg-actionview 8.0.0.alpha1

data/lib/action_view/helpers/url_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,812 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "active_support/core_ext/array/access"
+require "active_support/core_ext/hash/keys"
+require "active_support/core_ext/string/output_safety"
+require "action_view/helpers/content_exfiltration_prevention_helper"
+require "action_view/helpers/tag_helper"
+
+module ActionView
+  module Helpers # :nodoc:
+    # = Action View URL \Helpers
+    #
+    # Provides a set of methods for making links and getting URLs that
+    # depend on the routing subsystem (see ActionDispatch::Routing).
+    # This allows you to use the same format for links in views
+    # and controllers.
+    module UrlHelper
+      # This helper may be included in any class that includes the
+      # URL helpers of a routes (routes.url_helpers). Some methods
+      # provided here will only work in the context of a request
+      # (link_to_unless_current, for instance), which must be provided
+      # as a method called #request on the context.
+      BUTTON_TAG_METHOD_VERBS = %w{patch put delete}
+      extend ActiveSupport::Concern
+
+      include TagHelper
+      include ContentExfiltrationPreventionHelper
+
+      module ClassMethods
+        def _url_for_modules
+          ActionView::RoutingUrlFor
+        end
+      end
+
+      mattr_accessor :button_to_generates_button_tag, default: false
+
+      # Basic implementation of url_for to allow use helpers without routes existence
+      def url_for(options = nil) # :nodoc:
+        case options
+        when String
+          options
+        when :back
+          _back_url
+        else
+          raise ArgumentError, "arguments passed to url_for can't be handled. Please require " \
+                               "routes or provide your own implementation"
+        end
+      end
+
+      def _back_url # :nodoc:
+        _filtered_referrer || "javascript:history.back()"
+      end
+      private :_back_url
+
+      def _filtered_referrer # :nodoc:
+        if controller.respond_to?(:request)
+          referrer = controller.request.env["HTTP_REFERER"]
+          if referrer && URI(referrer).scheme != "javascript"
+            referrer
+          end
+        end
+      rescue URI::InvalidURIError
+      end
+      private :_filtered_referrer
+
+      # Creates an anchor element of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of +options+.
+      # See the valid options in the documentation for +url_for+. It's also possible to
+      # pass a \String instead of an options hash, which generates an anchor element that uses the
+      # value of the \String as the href for the link. Using a <tt>:back</tt> \Symbol instead
+      # of an options hash will generate a link to the referrer (a JavaScript back link
+      # will be used in place of a referrer if none exists). If +nil+ is passed as the name
+      # the value of the link itself will become the name.
+      #
+      # ==== Signatures
+      #
+      #   link_to(body, url, html_options = {})
+      #     # url is a String; you can use URL helpers like
+      #     # posts_path
+      #
+      #   link_to(body, url_options = {}, html_options = {})
+      #     # url_options, except :method, is passed to url_for
+      #
+      #   link_to(options = {}, html_options = {}) do
+      #     # name
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   link_to(url, html_options = {}) do
+      #     # name
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   link_to(active_record_model)
+      #
+      # ==== Options
+      # * <tt>:data</tt> - This option can be used to add custom data attributes.
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      #
+      # Because it relies on +url_for+, +link_to+ supports both older-style controller/action/id arguments
+      # and newer RESTful routes. Current \Rails style favors RESTful routes whenever possible, so base
+      # your application on resources and use
+      #
+      #   link_to "Profile", profile_path(@profile)
+      #   # => <a href="/profiles/1">Profile</a>
+      #
+      # or the even pithier
+      #
+      #   link_to "Profile", @profile
+      #   # => <a href="/profiles/1">Profile</a>
+      #
+      # in place of the older more verbose, non-resource-oriented
+      #
+      #   link_to "Profile", controller: "profiles", action: "show", id: @profile
+      #   # => <a href="/profiles/show/1">Profile</a>
+      #
+      # Similarly,
+      #
+      #   link_to "Profiles", profiles_path
+      #   # => <a href="/profiles">Profiles</a>
+      #
+      # is better than
+      #
+      #   link_to "Profiles", controller: "profiles"
+      #   # => <a href="/profiles">Profiles</a>
+      #
+      # When name is +nil+ the href is presented instead
+      #
+      #   link_to nil, "http://example.com"
+      #   # => <a href="http://www.example.com">http://www.example.com</a>
+      #
+      # More concise yet, when +name+ is an Active Record model that defines a
+      # +to_s+ method returning a default value or a model instance attribute
+      #
+      #   link_to @profile
+      #   # => <a href="http://www.example.com/profiles/1">Eileen</a>
+      #
+      # You can use a block as well if your link target is hard to fit into the name parameter. ERB example:
+      #
+      #   <%= link_to(@profile) do %>
+      #     <strong><%= @profile.name %></strong> -- <span>Check it out!</span>
+      #   <% end %>
+      #   # => <a href="/profiles/1">
+      #          <strong>David</strong> -- <span>Check it out!</span>
+      #        </a>
+      #
+      # Classes and ids for CSS are easy to produce:
+      #
+      #   link_to "Articles", articles_path, id: "news", class: "article"
+      #   # => <a href="/articles" class="article" id="news">Articles</a>
+      #
+      # Be careful when using the older argument style, as an extra literal hash is needed:
+      #
+      #   link_to "Articles", { controller: "articles" }, id: "news", class: "article"
+      #   # => <a href="/articles" class="article" id="news">Articles</a>
+      #
+      # Leaving the hash off gives the wrong link:
+      #
+      #   link_to "WRONG!", controller: "articles", id: "news", class: "article"
+      #   # => <a href="/articles/index/news?class=article">WRONG!</a>
+      #
+      # +link_to+ can also produce links with anchors or query strings:
+      #
+      #   link_to "Comment wall", profile_path(@profile, anchor: "wall")
+      #   # => <a href="/profiles/1#wall">Comment wall</a>
+      #
+      #   link_to "Ruby on Rails search", controller: "searches", query: "ruby on rails"
+      #   # => <a href="/searches?query=ruby+on+rails">Ruby on Rails search</a>
+      #
+      #   link_to "Nonsense search", searches_path(foo: "bar", baz: "quux")
+      #   # => <a href="/searches?foo=bar&baz=quux">Nonsense search</a>
+      #
+      # You can set any link attributes such as <tt>target</tt>, <tt>rel</tt>, <tt>type</tt>:
+      #
+      #   link_to "External link", "http://www.rubyonrails.org/", target: "_blank", rel: "nofollow"
+      #   # => <a href="http://www.rubyonrails.org/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">External link</a>
+      #
+      # ==== Turbo
+      #
+      # Rails 7 ships with Turbo enabled by default. Turbo provides the following +:data+ options:
+      #
+      # * <tt>turbo_method: symbol of HTTP verb</tt> - Performs a Turbo link visit
+      #   with the given HTTP verb. Forms are recommended when performing non-+GET+ requests.
+      #   Only use <tt>data-turbo-method</tt> where a form is not possible.
+      #
+      # * <tt>turbo_confirm: "question?"</tt> - Adds a confirmation dialog to the link with the
+      #   given value.
+      #
+      # {Consult the Turbo Handbook for more information on the options
+      # above.}[https://turbo.hotwired.dev/handbook/drive#performing-visits-with-a-different-method]
+      #
+      # ===== \Examples
+      #
+      #   link_to "Delete profile", @profile, data: { turbo_method: :delete }
+      #   # => <a href="/profiles/1" data-turbo-method="delete">Delete profile</a>
+      #
+      #   link_to "Visit Other Site", "https://rubyonrails.org/", data: { turbo_confirm: "Are you sure?" }
+      #   # => <a href="https://rubyonrails.org/" data-turbo-confirm="Are you sure?">Visit Other Site</a>
+      #
+      def link_to(name = nil, options = nil, html_options = nil, &block)
+        html_options, options, name = options, name, block if block_given?
+        options ||= {}
+
+        html_options = convert_options_to_data_attributes(options, html_options)
+
+        url = url_target(name, options)
+        html_options["href"] ||= url
+
+        content_tag("a", name || url, html_options, &block)
+      end
+
+      # Generates a form containing a single button that submits to the URL created
+      # by the set of +options+. This is the safest method to ensure links that
+      # cause changes to your data are not triggered by search bots or accelerators.
+      #
+      # You can control the form and button behavior with +html_options+. Most
+      # values in +html_options+ are passed through to the button element. For
+      # example, passing a +:class+ option within +html_options+ will set the
+      # class attribute of the button element.
+      #
+      # The class attribute of the form element can be set by passing a
+      # +:form_class+ option within +html_options+. It defaults to
+      # <tt>"button_to"</tt> to allow styling of the form and its children.
+      #
+      # The form submits a POST request by default if the object is not persisted;
+      # conversely, if the object is persisted, it will submit a PATCH request.
+      # To specify a different HTTP verb use the +:method+ option within +html_options+.
+      #
+      # If the HTML button generated from +button_to+ does not work with your layout, you can
+      # consider using the +link_to+ method with the +data-turbo-method+
+      # attribute as described in the +link_to+ documentation.
+      #
+      # ==== Options
+      # The +options+ hash accepts the same options as +url_for+. To generate a
+      # <tt><form></tt> element without an <tt>[action]</tt> attribute, pass
+      # <tt>false</tt>:
+      #
+      #   <%= button_to "New", false %>
+      #   # => "<form method="post" class="button_to">
+      #   #      <button type="submit">New</button>
+      #   #      <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="10f2163b45388899ad4d5ae948988266befcb6c3d1b2451cf657a0c293d605a6"/>
+      #   #    </form>"
+      #
+      # Most values in +html_options+ are passed through to the button element,
+      # but there are a few special options:
+      #
+      # * <tt>:method</tt> - \Symbol of HTTP verb. Supported verbs are <tt>:post</tt>, <tt>:get</tt>,
+      #   <tt>:delete</tt>, <tt>:patch</tt>, and <tt>:put</tt>. By default it will be <tt>:post</tt>.
+      # * <tt>:disabled</tt> - If set to true, it will generate a disabled button.
+      # * <tt>:data</tt> - This option can be used to add custom data attributes.
+      # * <tt>:form</tt> - This hash will be form attributes
+      # * <tt>:form_class</tt> - This controls the class of the form within which the submit button will
+      #   be placed
+      # * <tt>:params</tt> - \Hash of parameters to be rendered as hidden fields within the form.
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      #   <%= button_to "New", action: "new" %>
+      #   # => "<form method="post" action="/controller/new" class="button_to">
+      #   #      <button type="submit">New</button>
+      #   #      <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="10f2163b45388899ad4d5ae948988266befcb6c3d1b2451cf657a0c293d605a6" autocomplete="off"/>
+      #   #    </form>"
+      #
+      #   <%= button_to "New", new_article_path %>
+      #   # => "<form method="post" action="/articles/new" class="button_to">
+      #   #      <button type="submit">New</button>
+      #   #      <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="10f2163b45388899ad4d5ae948988266befcb6c3d1b2451cf657a0c293d605a6" autocomplete="off"/>
+      #   #    </form>"
+      #
+      #   <%= button_to "New", new_article_path, params: { time: Time.now  } %>
+      #   # => "<form method="post" action="/articles/new" class="button_to">
+      #   #      <button type="submit">New</button>
+      #   #      <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="10f2163b45388899ad4d5ae948988266befcb6c3d1b2451cf657a0c293d605a6"/>
+      #   #      <input type="hidden" name="time" value="2021-04-08 14:06:09 -0500" autocomplete="off">
+      #   #    </form>"
+      #
+      #   <%= button_to [:make_happy, @user] do %>
+      #     Make happy <strong><%= @user.name %></strong>
+      #   <% end %>
+      #   # => "<form method="post" action="/users/1/make_happy" class="button_to">
+      #   #      <button type="submit">
+      #   #        Make happy <strong><%= @user.name %></strong>
+      #   #      </button>
+      #   #      <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="10f2163b45388899ad4d5ae948988266befcb6c3d1b2451cf657a0c293d605a6"  autocomplete="off"/>
+      #   #    </form>"
+      #
+      #   <%= button_to "New", { action: "new" }, form_class: "new-thing" %>
+      #   # => "<form method="post" action="/controller/new" class="new-thing">
+      #   #      <button type="submit">New</button>
+      #   #      <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="10f2163b45388899ad4d5ae948988266befcb6c3d1b2451cf657a0c293d605a6"  autocomplete="off"/>
+      #   #    </form>"
+      #
+      #   <%= button_to "Create", { action: "create" }, form: { "data-type" => "json" } %>
+      #   # => "<form method="post" action="/images/create" class="button_to" data-type="json">
+      #   #      <button type="submit">Create</button>
+      #   #      <input name="authenticity_token" type="hidden" value="10f2163b45388899ad4d5ae948988266befcb6c3d1b2451cf657a0c293d605a6"  autocomplete="off"/>
+      #   #    </form>"
+      #
+      def button_to(name = nil, options = nil, html_options = nil, &block)
+        html_options, options = options, name if block_given?
+        html_options ||= {}
+        html_options = html_options.stringify_keys
+
+        url =
+          case options
+          when FalseClass then nil
+          else url_for(options)
+          end
+
+        remote = html_options.delete("remote")
+        params = html_options.delete("params")
+
+        authenticity_token = html_options.delete("authenticity_token")
+
+        method     = (html_options.delete("method").presence || method_for_options(options)).to_s
+        method_tag = BUTTON_TAG_METHOD_VERBS.include?(method) ? method_tag(method) : "".html_safe
+
+        form_method  = method == "get" ? "get" : "post"
+        form_options = html_options.delete("form") || {}
+        form_options[:class] ||= html_options.delete("form_class") || "button_to"
+        form_options[:method] = form_method
+        form_options[:action] = url
+        form_options[:'data-remote'] = true if remote
+
+        request_token_tag = if form_method == "post"
+          request_method = method.empty? ? "post" : method
+          token_tag(authenticity_token, form_options: { action: url, method: request_method })
+        else
+          ""
+        end
+
+        html_options = convert_options_to_data_attributes(options, html_options)
+        html_options["type"] = "submit"
+
+        button = if block_given?
+          content_tag("button", html_options, &block)
+        elsif button_to_generates_button_tag
+          content_tag("button", name || url, html_options, &block)
+        else
+          html_options["value"] = name || url
+          tag("input", html_options)
+        end
+
+        inner_tags = method_tag.safe_concat(button).safe_concat(request_token_tag)
+        if params
+          to_form_params(params).each do |param|
+            inner_tags.safe_concat tag(:input, type: "hidden", name: param[:name], value: param[:value],
+                                       autocomplete: "off")
+          end
+        end
+        html = content_tag("form", inner_tags, form_options)
+        prevent_content_exfiltration(html)
+      end
+
+      # Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of
+      # +options+ unless the current request URI is the same as the links, in
+      # which case only the name is returned (or the given block is yielded, if
+      # one exists). You can give +link_to_unless_current+ a block which will
+      # specialize the default behavior (e.g., show a "Start Here" link rather
+      # than the link's text).
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      # Let's say you have a navigation menu...
+      #
+      #   <ul id="navbar">
+      #     <li><%= link_to_unless_current("Home", { action: "index" }) %></li>
+      #     <li><%= link_to_unless_current("About Us", { action: "about" }) %></li>
+      #   </ul>
+      #
+      # If in the "about" action, it will render...
+      #
+      #   <ul id="navbar">
+      #     <li><a href="/controller/index">Home</a></li>
+      #     <li>About Us</li>
+      #   </ul>
+      #
+      # ...but if in the "index" action, it will render:
+      #
+      #   <ul id="navbar">
+      #     <li>Home</li>
+      #     <li><a href="/controller/about">About Us</a></li>
+      #   </ul>
+      #
+      # The implicit block given to +link_to_unless_current+ is evaluated if the current
+      # action is the action given. So, if we had a comments page and wanted to render a
+      # "Go Back" link instead of a link to the comments page, we could do something like this...
+      #
+      #    <%=
+      #        link_to_unless_current("Comment", { controller: "comments", action: "new" }) do
+      #           link_to("Go back", { controller: "posts", action: "index" })
+      #        end
+      #     %>
+      def link_to_unless_current(name, options = {}, html_options = {}, &block)
+        link_to_unless current_page?(options), name, options, html_options, &block
+      end
+
+      # Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of
+      # +options+ unless +condition+ is true, in which case only the name is
+      # returned. To specialize the default behavior (i.e., show a login link rather
+      # than just the plaintext link text), you can pass a block that
+      # accepts the name or the full argument list for +link_to_unless+.
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      #   <%= link_to_unless(@current_user.nil?, "Reply", { action: "reply" }) %>
+      #   # If the user is logged in...
+      #   # => <a href="/controller/reply/">Reply</a>
+      #
+      #   <%=
+      #      link_to_unless(@current_user.nil?, "Reply", { action: "reply" }) do |name|
+      #        link_to(name, { controller: "accounts", action: "signup" })
+      #      end
+      #   %>
+      #   # If the user is logged in...
+      #   # => <a href="/controller/reply/">Reply</a>
+      #   # If not...
+      #   # => <a href="/accounts/signup">Reply</a>
+      def link_to_unless(condition, name, options = {}, html_options = {}, &block)
+        link_to_if !condition, name, options, html_options, &block
+      end
+
+      # Creates a link tag of the given +name+ using a URL created by the set of
+      # +options+ if +condition+ is true, otherwise only the name is
+      # returned. To specialize the default behavior, you can pass a block that
+      # accepts the name or the full argument list for +link_to_if+.
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      #   <%= link_to_if(@current_user.nil?, "Login", { controller: "sessions", action: "new" }) %>
+      #   # If the user isn't logged in...
+      #   # => <a href="/sessions/new/">Login</a>
+      #
+      #   <%=
+      #      link_to_if(@current_user.nil?, "Login", { controller: "sessions", action: "new" }) do
+      #        link_to(@current_user.login, { controller: "accounts", action: "show", id: @current_user })
+      #      end
+      #   %>
+      #   # If the user isn't logged in...
+      #   # => <a href="/sessions/new/">Login</a>
+      #   # If they are logged in...
+      #   # => <a href="/accounts/show/3">my_username</a>
+      def link_to_if(condition, name, options = {}, html_options = {}, &block)
+        if condition
+          link_to(name, options, html_options)
+        else
+          if block_given?
+            block.arity <= 1 ? capture(name, &block) : capture(name, options, html_options, &block)
+          else
+            ERB::Util.html_escape(name)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Creates a mailto link tag to the specified +email_address+, which is
+      # also used as the name of the link unless +name+ is specified. Additional
+      # HTML attributes for the link can be passed in +html_options+.
+      #
+      # +mail_to+ has several methods for customizing the email itself by
+      # passing special keys to +html_options+.
+      #
+      # ==== Options
+      # * <tt>:subject</tt> - Preset the subject line of the email.
+      # * <tt>:body</tt> - Preset the body of the email.
+      # * <tt>:cc</tt> - Carbon Copy additional recipients on the email.
+      # * <tt>:bcc</tt> - Blind Carbon Copy additional recipients on the email.
+      # * <tt>:reply_to</tt> - Preset the +Reply-To+ field of the email.
+      #
+      # ==== Obfuscation
+      # Prior to \Rails 4.0, +mail_to+ provided options for encoding the address
+      # in order to hinder email harvesters.  To take advantage of these options,
+      # install the +actionview-encoded_mail_to+ gem.
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      #   mail_to "me@domain.com"
+      #   # => <a href="mailto:me@domain.com">me@domain.com</a>
+      #
+      #   mail_to "me@domain.com", "My email"
+      #   # => <a href="mailto:me@domain.com">My email</a>
+      #
+      #   mail_to "me@domain.com", cc: "ccaddress@domain.com",
+      #            subject: "This is an example email"
+      #   # => <a href="mailto:me@domain.com?cc=ccaddress@domain.com&subject=This%20is%20an%20example%20email">me@domain.com</a>
+      #
+      # You can use a block as well if your link target is hard to fit into the name parameter. ERB example:
+      #
+      #   <%= mail_to "me@domain.com" do %>
+      #     <strong>Email me:</strong> <span>me@domain.com</span>
+      #   <% end %>
+      #   # => <a href="mailto:me@domain.com">
+      #          <strong>Email me:</strong> <span>me@domain.com</span>
+      #        </a>
+      def mail_to(email_address, name = nil, html_options = {}, &block)
+        html_options, name = name, nil if name.is_a?(Hash)
+        html_options = (html_options || {}).stringify_keys
+
+        extras = %w{ cc bcc body subject reply_to }.map! { |item|
+          option = html_options.delete(item).presence || next
+          "#{item.dasherize}=#{ERB::Util.url_encode(option)}"
+        }.compact
+        extras = extras.empty? ? "" : "?" + extras.join("&")
+
+        encoded_email_address = ERB::Util.url_encode(email_address).gsub("%40", "@")
+        html_options["href"] = "mailto:#{encoded_email_address}#{extras}"
+
+        content_tag("a", name || email_address, html_options, &block)
+      end
+
+      # True if the current request URI was generated by the given +options+.
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      # Let's say we're in the <tt>http://www.example.com/shop/checkout?order=desc&page=1</tt> action.
+      #
+      #   current_page?(action: 'process')
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   current_page?(action: 'checkout')
+      #   # => true
+      #
+      #   current_page?(controller: 'library', action: 'checkout')
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   current_page?(controller: 'shop', action: 'checkout')
+      #   # => true
+      #
+      #   current_page?(controller: 'shop', action: 'checkout', order: 'asc')
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   current_page?(controller: 'shop', action: 'checkout', order: 'desc', page: '1')
+      #   # => true
+      #
+      #   current_page?(controller: 'shop', action: 'checkout', order: 'desc', page: '2')
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   current_page?('http://www.example.com/shop/checkout')
+      #   # => true
+      #
+      #   current_page?('http://www.example.com/shop/checkout', check_parameters: true)
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      #   current_page?('/shop/checkout')
+      #   # => true
+      #
+      #   current_page?('http://www.example.com/shop/checkout?order=desc&page=1')
+      #   # => true
+      #
+      # Let's say we're in the <tt>http://www.example.com/products</tt> action with method POST in case of invalid product.
+      #
+      #   current_page?(controller: 'product', action: 'index')
+      #   # => false
+      #
+      # We can also pass in the symbol arguments instead of strings.
+      #
+      def current_page?(options = nil, check_parameters: false, **options_as_kwargs)
+        unless request
+          raise "You cannot use helpers that need to determine the current " \
+                "page unless your view context provides a Request object " \
+                "in a #request method"
+        end
+
+        return false unless request.get? || request.head?
+
+        options ||= options_as_kwargs
+        check_parameters ||= options.is_a?(Hash) && options.delete(:check_parameters)
+        url_string = URI::RFC2396_PARSER.unescape(url_for(options)).force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY)
+
+        # We ignore any extra parameters in the request_uri if the
+        # submitted URL doesn't have any either. This lets the function
+        # work with things like ?order=asc
+        # the behavior can be disabled with check_parameters: true
+        request_uri = url_string.index("?") || check_parameters ? request.fullpath : request.path
+        request_uri = URI::RFC2396_PARSER.unescape(request_uri).force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY)
+
+        if %r{^\w+://}.match?(url_string)
+          request_uri = +"#{request.protocol}#{request.host_with_port}#{request_uri}"
+        end
+
+        remove_trailing_slash!(url_string)
+        remove_trailing_slash!(request_uri)
+
+        url_string == request_uri
+      end
+
+      # Creates an SMS anchor link tag to the specified +phone_number+. When the
+      # link is clicked, the default SMS messaging app is opened ready to send a
+      # message to the linked phone number. If the +body+ option is specified,
+      # the contents of the message will be preset to +body+.
+      #
+      # If +name+ is not specified, +phone_number+ will be used as the name of
+      # the link.
+      #
+      # A +country_code+ option is supported, which prepends a plus sign and the
+      # given country code to the linked phone number. For example,
+      # <tt>country_code: "01"</tt> will prepend <tt>+01</tt> to the linked
+      # phone number.
+      #
+      # Additional HTML attributes for the link can be passed via +html_options+.
+      #
+      # ==== Options
+      # * <tt>:country_code</tt> - Prepend the country code to the phone number.
+      # * <tt>:body</tt> - Preset the body of the message.
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      #   sms_to "5155555785"
+      #   # => <a href="sms:5155555785;">5155555785</a>
+      #
+      #   sms_to "5155555785", country_code: "01"
+      #   # => <a href="sms:+015155555785;">5155555785</a>
+      #
+      #   sms_to "5155555785", "Text me"
+      #   # => <a href="sms:5155555785;">Text me</a>
+      #
+      #   sms_to "5155555785", body: "I have a question about your product."
+      #   # => <a href="sms:5155555785;?body=I%20have%20a%20question%20about%20your%20product">5155555785</a>
+      #
+      # You can use a block as well if your link target is hard to fit into the name parameter. \ERB example:
+      #
+      #   <%= sms_to "5155555785" do %>
+      #     <strong>Text me:</strong>
+      #   <% end %>
+      #   # => <a href="sms:5155555785;">
+      #          <strong>Text me:</strong>
+      #        </a>
+      def sms_to(phone_number, name = nil, html_options = {}, &block)
+        html_options, name = name, nil if name.is_a?(Hash)
+        html_options = (html_options || {}).stringify_keys
+
+        country_code = html_options.delete("country_code").presence
+        country_code = country_code ? "+#{ERB::Util.url_encode(country_code)}" : ""
+
+        body = html_options.delete("body").presence
+        body = body ? "?&body=#{ERB::Util.url_encode(body)}" : ""
+
+        encoded_phone_number = ERB::Util.url_encode(phone_number)
+        html_options["href"] = "sms:#{country_code}#{encoded_phone_number};#{body}"
+
+        content_tag("a", name || phone_number, html_options, &block)
+      end
+
+      # Creates a TEL anchor link tag to the specified +phone_number+. When the
+      # link is clicked, the default app to make phone calls is opened and
+      # prepopulated with the phone number.
+      #
+      # If +name+ is not specified, +phone_number+ will be used as the name of
+      # the link.
+      #
+      # A +country_code+ option is supported, which prepends a plus sign and the
+      # given country code to the linked phone number. For example,
+      # <tt>country_code: "01"</tt> will prepend <tt>+01</tt> to the linked
+      # phone number.
+      #
+      # Additional HTML attributes for the link can be passed via +html_options+.
+      #
+      # ==== Options
+      # * <tt>:country_code</tt> - Prepends the country code to the phone number
+      #
+      # ==== Examples
+      #   phone_to "1234567890"
+      #   # => <a href="tel:1234567890">1234567890</a>
+      #
+      #   phone_to "1234567890", "Phone me"
+      #   # => <a href="tel:1234567890">Phone me</a>
+      #
+      #   phone_to "1234567890", country_code: "01"
+      #   # => <a href="tel:+011234567890">1234567890</a>
+      #
+      # You can use a block as well if your link target is hard to fit into the name parameter. \ERB example:
+      #
+      #   <%= phone_to "1234567890" do %>
+      #     <strong>Phone me:</strong>
+      #   <% end %>
+      #   # => <a href="tel:1234567890">
+      #          <strong>Phone me:</strong>
+      #        </a>
+      def phone_to(phone_number, name = nil, html_options = {}, &block)
+        html_options, name = name, nil if name.is_a?(Hash)
+        html_options = (html_options || {}).stringify_keys
+
+        country_code = html_options.delete("country_code").presence
+        country_code = country_code.nil? ? "" : "+#{ERB::Util.url_encode(country_code)}"
+
+        encoded_phone_number = ERB::Util.url_encode(phone_number)
+        html_options["href"] = "tel:#{country_code}#{encoded_phone_number}"
+
+        content_tag("a", name || phone_number, html_options, &block)
+      end
+
+      private
+        def convert_options_to_data_attributes(options, html_options)
+          if html_options
+            html_options = html_options.stringify_keys
+            html_options["data-remote"] = "true" if link_to_remote_options?(options) || link_to_remote_options?(html_options)
+
+            method = html_options.delete("method")
+
+            add_method_to_attributes!(html_options, method) if method
+
+            html_options
+          else
+            link_to_remote_options?(options) ? { "data-remote" => "true" } : {}
+          end
+        end
+
+        def url_target(name, options)
+          if name.respond_to?(:model_name) && options.is_a?(Hash) && options.empty?
+            url_for(name)
+          else
+            url_for(options)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def link_to_remote_options?(options)
+          if options.is_a?(Hash)
+            options.delete("remote") || options.delete(:remote)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def add_method_to_attributes!(html_options, method)
+          if method_not_get_method?(method) && !html_options["rel"]&.include?("nofollow")
+            if html_options["rel"].blank?
+              html_options["rel"] = "nofollow"
+            else
+              html_options["rel"] = "#{html_options["rel"]} nofollow"
+            end
+          end
+          html_options["data-method"] = method
+        end
+
+        def method_for_options(options)
+          if options.is_a?(Array)
+            method_for_options(options.last)
+          elsif options.respond_to?(:persisted?)
+            options.persisted? ? :patch : :post
+          elsif options.respond_to?(:to_model)
+            method_for_options(options.to_model)
+          end
+        end
+
+        STRINGIFIED_COMMON_METHODS = {
+          get:    "get",
+          delete: "delete",
+          patch:  "patch",
+          post:   "post",
+          put:    "put",
+        }.freeze
+
+        def method_not_get_method?(method)
+          return false unless method
+          (STRINGIFIED_COMMON_METHODS[method] || method.to_s.downcase) != "get"
+        end
+
+        def token_tag(token = nil, form_options: {})
+          if token != false && defined?(protect_against_forgery?) && protect_against_forgery?
+            token =
+              if token == true || token.nil?
+                form_authenticity_token(form_options: form_options.merge(authenticity_token: token))
+              else
+                token
+              end
+            tag(:input, type: "hidden", name: request_forgery_protection_token.to_s, value: token, autocomplete: "off")
+          else
+            ""
+          end
+        end
+
+        def method_tag(method)
+          tag("input", type: "hidden", name: "_method", value: method.to_s, autocomplete: "off")
+        end
+
+        # Returns an array of hashes each containing :name and :value keys
+        # suitable for use as the names and values of form input fields:
+        #
+        #   to_form_params(name: 'David', nationality: 'Danish')
+        #   # => [{name: 'name', value: 'David'}, {name: 'nationality', value: 'Danish'}]
+        #
+        #   to_form_params(country: { name: 'Denmark' })
+        #   # => [{name: 'country[name]', value: 'Denmark'}]
+        #
+        #   to_form_params(countries: ['Denmark', 'Sweden']})
+        #   # => [{name: 'countries[]', value: 'Denmark'}, {name: 'countries[]', value: 'Sweden'}]
+        #
+        # An optional namespace can be passed to enclose key names:
+        #
+        #   to_form_params({ name: 'Denmark' }, 'country')
+        #   # => [{name: 'country[name]', value: 'Denmark'}]
+        def to_form_params(attribute, namespace = nil)
+          attribute = if attribute.respond_to?(:permitted?)
+            attribute.to_h
+          else
+            attribute
+          end
+
+          params = []
+          case attribute
+          when Hash
+            attribute.each do |key, value|
+              prefix = namespace ? "#{namespace}[#{key}]" : key
+              params.push(*to_form_params(value, prefix))
+            end
+          when Array
+            array_prefix = "#{namespace}[]"
+            attribute.each do |value|
+              params.push(*to_form_params(value, array_prefix))
+            end
+          else
+            params << { name: namespace.to_s, value: attribute.to_param }
+          end
+
+          params.sort_by { |pair| pair[:name] }
+        end
+
+        def remove_trailing_slash!(url_string)
+          trailing_index = (url_string.index("?") || 0) - 1
+          url_string[trailing_index] = "" if url_string[trailing_index] == "/"
+        end
+    end
+  end
+end