oj 2.18.3 → 3.13.14

data/ext/oj/dump_compat.c

@@ -0,0 +1,936 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 Peter Ohler. All rights reserved.
+// Licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE file in the project root for license details.
+
+#include "code.h"
+#include "dump.h"
+#include "rails.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+
+// Workaround in case INFINITY is not defined in math.h or if the OS is CentOS
+#define OJ_INFINITY (1.0/0.0)
+
+bool	oj_use_hash_alt = false;
+bool	oj_use_array_alt = false;
+
+static bool	use_struct_alt = false;
+static bool	use_exception_alt = false;
+static bool	use_bignum_alt = false;
+
+static void
+raise_json_err(const char *msg, const char *err_classname) {
+    rb_raise(oj_get_json_err_class(err_classname), "%s", msg);
+}
+
+static void
+dump_obj_classname(const char *classname, int depth, Out out) {
+    int		d2 = depth + 1;
+    size_t	len = strlen(classname);
+    size_t	sep_len = out->opts->dump_opts.before_size + out->opts->dump_opts.after_size + 2;
+    size_t	size = d2 * out->indent + 10 + len + out->opts->create_id_len + sep_len;
+
+    assure_size(out, size);
+    *out->cur++ = '{';
+    fill_indent(out, d2);
+    *out->cur++ = '"';
+    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->create_id, out->opts->create_id_len);
+    *out->cur++ = '"';
+    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.before_size) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.before_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.before_size);
+    }
+    *out->cur++ = ':';
+    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.after_size) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.after_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.after_size);
+    }
+    *out->cur++ = '"';
+    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, classname, len);
+    *out->cur++ = '"';
+}
+
+static void
+dump_values_array(VALUE *values, int depth, Out out) {
+    size_t	size;
+    int		d2 = depth + 1;
+
+    assure_size(out, d2 * out->indent + 3);
+    *out->cur++ = '[';
+    if (Qundef == *values) {
+	*out->cur++ = ']';
+    } else {
+	if (out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+	    size = d2 * out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size + out->opts->dump_opts.array_size + 2;
+	    size += out->opts->dump_opts.array_size;
+	    size += out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size;
+	} else {
+	    size = d2 * out->indent + 3;
+	}
+	for (; Qundef != *values; values++) {
+	    assure_size(out, size);
+	    if (out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+		if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.array_size) {
+		    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.array_nl, out->opts->dump_opts.array_size);
+		}
+		if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size) {
+		    int	i;
+
+		    for (i = d2; 0 < i; i--) {
+			APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_str, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size);
+		    }
+		}
+	    } else {
+		fill_indent(out, d2);
+	    }
+	    oj_dump_compat_val(*values, d2, out, true);
+	    if (Qundef != *(values + 1)) {
+		*out->cur++ = ',';
+	    }
+	}
+	assure_size(out, size);
+	if (out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+	    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.array_size) {
+		APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.array_nl, out->opts->dump_opts.array_size);
+	    }
+	    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size) {
+		int	i;
+
+		for (i = depth; 0 < i; i--) {
+		    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_str, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size);
+		}
+	    }
+	} else {
+	    fill_indent(out, depth);
+	}
+	*out->cur++ = ']';
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+dump_to_json(VALUE obj, Out out) {
+    volatile VALUE	rs;
+    const char		*s;
+    int			len;
+
+    if (Yes == out->opts->trace) {
+	oj_trace("to_json", obj, __FILE__, __LINE__, 0, TraceRubyIn);
+    }
+    if (0 == rb_obj_method_arity(obj, oj_to_json_id)) {
+	rs = rb_funcall(obj, oj_to_json_id, 0);
+    } else {
+	rs = rb_funcall2(obj, oj_to_json_id, out->argc, out->argv);
+    }
+    if (Yes == out->opts->trace) {
+	oj_trace("to_json", obj, __FILE__, __LINE__, 0, TraceRubyOut);
+    }
+
+    s = RSTRING_PTR(rs);
+    len = (int)RSTRING_LEN(rs);
+
+    assure_size(out, len + 1);
+    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, s, len);
+    *out->cur = '\0';
+}
+
+static void
+dump_array(VALUE a, int depth, Out out, bool as_ok) {
+    size_t	size;
+    int		i, cnt;
+    int		d2 = depth + 1;
+    long	id = oj_check_circular(a, out);
+
+    if (0 > id) {
+	raise_json_err("Too deeply nested", "NestingError");
+	return;
+    }
+    if (as_ok && !oj_use_hash_alt && rb_obj_class(a) != rb_cArray && rb_respond_to(a, oj_to_json_id)) {
+	dump_to_json(a, out);
+	return;
+    }
+    cnt = (int)RARRAY_LEN(a);
+    *out->cur++ = '[';
+    assure_size(out, 2);
+    if (0 == cnt) {
+	*out->cur++ = ']';
+    } else {
+	if (out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+	    size = d2 * out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size + out->opts->dump_opts.array_size + 1;
+	} else {
+	    size = d2 * out->indent + 2;
+	}
+	assure_size(out, size * cnt);
+	cnt--;
+	for (i = 0; i <= cnt; i++) {
+	    if (out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+		if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.array_size) {
+		    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.array_nl, out->opts->dump_opts.array_size);
+		}
+		if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size) {
+		    int	i;
+		    for (i = d2; 0 < i; i--) {
+			APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_str, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size);
+		    }
+		}
+	    } else {
+		fill_indent(out, d2);
+	    }
+	    oj_dump_compat_val(RARRAY_AREF(a, i), d2, out, true);
+	    if (i < cnt) {
+		*out->cur++ = ',';
+	    }
+	}
+	if (out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+	    size = out->opts->dump_opts.array_size + out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size * depth + 1;
+	    assure_size(out, size);
+	    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.array_size) {
+		APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.array_nl, out->opts->dump_opts.array_size);
+	    }
+	    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size) {
+		int	i;
+
+		for (i = depth; 0 < i; i--) {
+		    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_str, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size);
+		}
+	    }
+	} else {
+	    size = depth * out->indent + 1;
+	    assure_size(out, size);
+	    fill_indent(out, depth);
+	}
+	*out->cur++ = ']';
+    }
+    *out->cur = '\0';
+}
+
+static ID	_dump_id = 0;
+
+static void
+bigdecimal_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    struct _attr	attrs[] = {
+	{ "b", 1, Qnil },
+	{ NULL, 0, Qnil },
+    };
+
+    if (0 == _dump_id) {
+	_dump_id = rb_intern("_dump");
+    }
+    attrs[0].value = rb_funcall(obj, _dump_id, 0);
+
+    oj_code_attrs(obj, attrs, depth, out, true);
+}
+
+static ID	real_id = 0;
+static ID	imag_id = 0;
+
+static void
+complex_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    struct _attr	attrs[] = {
+	{ "r", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "i", 1, Qnil },
+	{ NULL, 0, Qnil },
+    };
+
+    if (0 == real_id) {
+	real_id = rb_intern("real");
+	imag_id = rb_intern("imag");
+    }
+    attrs[0].value = rb_funcall(obj, real_id, 0);
+    attrs[1].value = rb_funcall(obj, imag_id, 0);
+
+    oj_code_attrs(obj, attrs, depth, out, true);
+}
+
+static ID	year_id = 0;
+static ID	month_id = 0;
+static ID	day_id = 0;
+static ID	start_id = 0;
+
+static void
+date_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    struct _attr	attrs[] = {
+	{ "y", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "m", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "d", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "sg", 2, Qnil },
+	{ NULL, 0, Qnil },
+    };
+    if (0 == year_id) {
+	year_id = rb_intern("year");
+	month_id = rb_intern("month");
+	day_id = rb_intern("day");
+	start_id = rb_intern("start");
+    }
+    attrs[0].value = rb_funcall(obj, year_id, 0);
+    attrs[1].value = rb_funcall(obj, month_id, 0);
+    attrs[2].value = rb_funcall(obj, day_id, 0);
+    attrs[3].value = rb_funcall(obj, start_id, 0);
+
+    oj_code_attrs(obj, attrs, depth, out, true);
+}
+
+static ID	hour_id = 0;
+static ID	min_id = 0;
+static ID	sec_id = 0;
+static ID	offset_id = 0;
+
+static void
+datetime_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    struct _attr	attrs[] = {
+	{ "y", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "m", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "d", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "H", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "M", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "S", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "of", 2, Qnil },
+	{ "sg", 2, Qnil },
+	{ NULL, 0, Qnil },
+    };
+    if (0 == hour_id) {
+	year_id = rb_intern("year");
+	month_id = rb_intern("month");
+	day_id = rb_intern("day");
+	hour_id = rb_intern("hour");
+	min_id = rb_intern("min");
+	sec_id = rb_intern("sec");
+	offset_id = rb_intern("offset");
+	start_id = rb_intern("start");
+    }
+    attrs[0].value = rb_funcall(obj, year_id, 0);
+    attrs[1].value = rb_funcall(obj, month_id, 0);
+    attrs[2].value = rb_funcall(obj, day_id, 0);
+    attrs[3].value = rb_funcall(obj, hour_id, 0);
+    attrs[4].value = rb_funcall(obj, min_id, 0);
+    attrs[5].value = rb_funcall(obj, sec_id, 0);
+    attrs[6].value = rb_funcall(rb_funcall(obj, offset_id, 0), oj_to_s_id, 0);
+    attrs[7].value = rb_funcall(obj, start_id, 0);
+
+    oj_code_attrs(obj, attrs, depth, out, true);
+}
+
+static ID	message_id = 0;
+static ID	backtrace_id = 0;
+
+static void
+exception_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    int		d3 = depth + 2;
+    size_t	size = d3 * out->indent + 2;
+    size_t	sep_len = out->opts->dump_opts.before_size + out->opts->dump_opts.after_size + 2;
+
+    if (0 == message_id) {
+	message_id = rb_intern("message");
+	backtrace_id = rb_intern("backtrace");
+    }
+    dump_obj_classname(rb_class2name(rb_obj_class(obj)), depth, out);
+
+    assure_size(out, size + sep_len + 6);
+    *out->cur++ = ',';
+    fill_indent(out, d3);
+    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, "\"m\"", 3);
+    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.before_size) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.before_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.before_size);
+    }
+    *out->cur++ = ':';
+    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.after_size) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.after_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.after_size);
+    }
+    oj_dump_str(rb_funcall(obj, message_id, 0), 0, out, false);
+    assure_size(out, size + sep_len + 6);
+    *out->cur++ = ',';
+    fill_indent(out, d3);
+    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, "\"b\"", 3);
+    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.before_size) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.before_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.before_size);
+    }
+    *out->cur++ = ':';
+    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.after_size) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.after_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.after_size);
+    }
+    dump_array(rb_funcall(obj, backtrace_id, 0), depth, out, false);
+    fill_indent(out, depth);
+    *out->cur++ = '}';
+    *out->cur = '\0';
+}
+
+static ID	table_id = 0;
+
+static void
+openstruct_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    struct _attr	attrs[] = {
+	{ "t", 1, Qnil },
+	{ NULL, 0, Qnil },
+    };
+    if (0 == table_id) {
+	table_id = rb_intern("table");
+    }
+    attrs[0].value = rb_funcall(obj, table_id, 0);
+
+    oj_code_attrs(obj, attrs, depth, out, true);
+}
+
+static void
+range_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    int		d3 = depth + 2;
+    size_t	size = d3 * out->indent + 2;
+    size_t	sep_len = out->opts->dump_opts.before_size + out->opts->dump_opts.after_size + 2;
+    VALUE	args[] = { Qundef, Qundef, Qundef, Qundef };
+
+    dump_obj_classname(rb_class2name(rb_obj_class(obj)), depth, out);
+
+    assure_size(out, size + sep_len + 6);
+    *out->cur++ = ',';
+    fill_indent(out, d3);
+    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, "\"a\"", 3);
+    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.before_size) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.before_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.before_size);
+    }
+    *out->cur++ = ':';
+    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.after_size) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.after_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.after_size);
+    }
+    args[0] = rb_funcall(obj, oj_begin_id, 0);
+    args[1] = rb_funcall(obj, oj_end_id, 0);
+    args[2] = rb_funcall(obj, oj_exclude_end_id, 0);
+    dump_values_array(args, depth, out);
+    fill_indent(out, depth);
+    *out->cur++ = '}';
+    *out->cur = '\0';
+}
+
+static ID	numerator_id = 0;
+static ID	denominator_id = 0;
+
+static void
+rational_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    struct _attr	attrs[] = {
+	{ "n", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "d", 1, Qnil },
+	{ NULL, 0, Qnil },
+    };
+    if (0 == numerator_id) {
+	numerator_id = rb_intern("numerator");
+	denominator_id = rb_intern("denominator");
+    }
+    attrs[0].value = rb_funcall(obj, numerator_id, 0);
+    attrs[1].value = rb_funcall(obj, denominator_id, 0);
+
+    oj_code_attrs(obj, attrs, depth, out, true);
+}
+
+static ID	options_id = 0;
+static ID	source_id = 0;
+
+static void
+regexp_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    struct _attr	attrs[] = {
+	{ "o", 1, Qnil },
+	{ "s", 1, Qnil },
+	{ NULL, 0, Qnil },
+    };
+    if (0 == options_id) {
+	options_id = rb_intern("options");
+	source_id = rb_intern("source");
+    }
+    attrs[0].value = rb_funcall(obj, options_id, 0);
+    attrs[1].value = rb_funcall(obj, source_id, 0);
+
+    oj_code_attrs(obj, attrs, depth, out, true);
+}
+
+static void
+time_alt(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out) {
+    struct _attr	attrs[] = {
+	{ "s", 1, Qundef, 0, Qundef },
+	{ "n", 1, Qundef, 0, Qundef },
+	{ NULL, 0, Qnil },
+    };
+    time_t	sec;
+    long long	nsec;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_RB_TIME_TIMESPEC
+    if (16 <= sizeof(struct timespec)) {
+	struct timespec	ts = rb_time_timespec(obj);
+
+	sec = (long long)ts.tv_sec;
+	nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
+    } else {
+	sec = NUM2LL(rb_funcall2(obj, oj_tv_sec_id, 0, 0));
+	nsec = NUM2LL(rb_funcall2(obj, oj_tv_nsec_id, 0, 0));
+    }
+#else
+    sec = NUM2LL(rb_funcall2(obj, oj_tv_sec_id, 0, 0));
+    nsec = NUM2LL(rb_funcall2(obj, oj_tv_nsec_id, 0, 0));
+#endif
+
+    attrs[0].num = sec;
+    attrs[1].num = nsec;
+
+    oj_code_attrs(obj, attrs, depth, out, true);
+}
+
+struct _code	oj_compat_codes[] = {
+    { "BigDecimal", Qnil, bigdecimal_alt, NULL, false },
+    { "Complex", Qnil, complex_alt, NULL, false },
+    { "Date", Qnil, date_alt, false },
+    { "DateTime", Qnil, datetime_alt, NULL, false },
+    { "OpenStruct", Qnil, openstruct_alt, NULL, false },
+    { "Range", Qnil, range_alt, NULL, false },
+    { "Rational", Qnil, rational_alt, NULL, false },
+    { "Regexp", Qnil, regexp_alt, NULL, false },
+    { "Time", Qnil, time_alt, NULL, false },
+    // TBD the rest of the library classes
+    { NULL, Qundef, NULL, NULL, false },
+};
+
+VALUE
+oj_add_to_json(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    Code	a;
+
+    if (0 == argc) {
+	for (a = oj_compat_codes; NULL != a->name; a++) {
+	    if (Qnil == a->clas || Qundef == a->clas) {
+		a->clas = rb_const_get_at(rb_cObject, rb_intern(a->name));
+	    }
+	    a->active = true;
+	}
+	use_struct_alt = true;
+	use_exception_alt = true;
+	use_bignum_alt = true;
+	oj_use_hash_alt = true;
+	oj_use_array_alt = true;
+    } else {
+	for (; 0 < argc; argc--, argv++) {
+	    if (rb_cStruct == *argv) {
+		use_struct_alt = true;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    if (rb_eException == *argv) {
+		use_exception_alt = true;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    if (rb_cInteger == *argv) {
+		use_bignum_alt = true;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    if (rb_cHash == *argv) {
+		oj_use_hash_alt = true;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    if (rb_cArray == *argv) {
+		oj_use_array_alt = true;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    for (a = oj_compat_codes; NULL != a->name; a++) {
+		if (Qnil == a->clas || Qundef == a->clas) {
+		    a->clas = rb_const_get_at(rb_cObject, rb_intern(a->name));
+		}
+		if (*argv == a->clas) {
+		    a->active = true;
+		    break;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    return Qnil;
+}
+
+VALUE
+oj_remove_to_json(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) {
+    if (0 == argc) {
+	oj_code_set_active(oj_compat_codes, Qnil, false);
+	use_struct_alt = false;
+	use_exception_alt = false;
+	use_bignum_alt = false;
+	oj_use_hash_alt = false;
+	oj_use_array_alt = false;
+    } else {
+	for (; 0 < argc; argc--, argv++) {
+	    if (rb_cStruct == *argv) {
+		use_struct_alt = false;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    if (rb_eException == *argv) {
+		use_exception_alt = false;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    if (rb_cInteger == *argv) {
+		use_bignum_alt = false;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    if (rb_cHash == *argv) {
+		oj_use_hash_alt = false;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    if (rb_cArray == *argv) {
+		oj_use_array_alt = false;
+		continue;
+	    }
+	    oj_code_set_active(oj_compat_codes, *argv, false);
+	}
+    }
+    return Qnil;
+}
+
+// The JSON gem is inconsistent with handling of infinity. Using
+// JSON.dump(0.1/0) returns the string Infinity but (0.1/0).to_json raise and
+// exception. Worse, for BigDecimals a quoted "Infinity" is returned.
+static void
+dump_float(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out, bool as_ok) {
+    char	buf[64];
+    char	*b;
+    double	d = rb_num2dbl(obj);
+    int		cnt = 0;
+
+    if (0.0 == d) {
+	b = buf;
+	*b++ = '0';
+	*b++ = '.';
+	*b++ = '0';
+	*b++ = '\0';
+	cnt = 3;
+    } else if (OJ_INFINITY == d) {
+	if (WordNan == out->opts->dump_opts.nan_dump) {
+	    strcpy(buf, "Infinity");
+	    cnt = 8;
+	} else {
+	    raise_json_err("Infinity not allowed in JSON.", "GeneratorError");
+	}
+    } else if (-OJ_INFINITY == d) {
+	if (WordNan == out->opts->dump_opts.nan_dump) {
+	    strcpy(buf, "-Infinity");
+	    cnt = 9;
+	} else {
+	    raise_json_err("-Infinity not allowed in JSON.", "GeneratorError");
+	}
+    } else if (isnan(d)) {
+	if (WordNan == out->opts->dump_opts.nan_dump) {
+	    strcpy(buf, "NaN");
+	    cnt = 3;
+	} else {
+	    raise_json_err("NaN not allowed in JSON.", "GeneratorError");
+	}
+    } else if (d == (double)(long long int)d) {
+	cnt = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.1f", d);
+    } else if (oj_rails_float_opt) {
+	cnt = oj_dump_float_printf(buf, sizeof(buf), obj, d, "%0.16g");
+    } else {
+	volatile VALUE	rstr = rb_funcall(obj, oj_to_s_id, 0);
+
+	strcpy(buf, RSTRING_PTR(rstr));
+	cnt = (int)RSTRING_LEN(rstr);
+    }
+    assure_size(out, cnt);
+    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, buf, cnt);
+    *out->cur = '\0';
+}
+
+static int
+hash_cb(VALUE key, VALUE value, VALUE ov) {
+    Out	out = (Out)ov;
+    int	depth = out->depth;
+
+    if (out->omit_nil && Qnil == value) {
+	return ST_CONTINUE;
+    }
+    if (!out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+	assure_size(out, depth * out->indent + 1);
+	fill_indent(out, depth);
+    } else {
+	assure_size(out, depth * out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size + out->opts->dump_opts.hash_size + 1);
+	if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.hash_size) {
+	    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.hash_nl, out->opts->dump_opts.hash_size);
+	}
+	if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size) {
+	    int	i;
+	    for (i = depth; 0 < i; i--) {
+		APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_str, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+    switch (rb_type(key)) {
+    case T_STRING:
+	oj_dump_str(key, 0, out, false);
+	break;
+    case T_SYMBOL:
+	oj_dump_sym(key, 0, out, false);
+	break;
+    default:
+	/*rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "In :compat mode all Hash keys must be Strings or Symbols, not %s.\n", rb_class2name(rb_obj_class(key)));*/
+	oj_dump_str(rb_funcall(key, oj_to_s_id, 0), 0, out, false);
+	break;
+    }
+    if (!out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+	*out->cur++ = ':';
+    } else {
+	assure_size(out, out->opts->dump_opts.before_size + out->opts->dump_opts.after_size + 2);
+	if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.before_size) {
+	    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.before_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.before_size);
+	}
+	*out->cur++ = ':';
+	if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.after_size) {
+	    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.after_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.after_size);
+	}
+    }
+    oj_dump_compat_val(value, depth, out, true);
+    out->depth = depth;
+    *out->cur++ = ',';
+
+    return ST_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static void
+dump_hash(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out, bool as_ok) {
+    int		cnt;
+    long	id = oj_check_circular(obj, out);
+
+    if (0 > id) {
+	raise_json_err("Too deeply nested", "NestingError");
+	return;
+    }
+    if (as_ok && !oj_use_hash_alt && rb_obj_class(obj) != rb_cHash && rb_respond_to(obj, oj_to_json_id)) {
+	dump_to_json(obj, out);
+	return;
+    }
+    cnt = (int)RHASH_SIZE(obj);
+    assure_size(out, 2);
+    if (0 == cnt) {
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, "{}", 2);
+    } else {
+	*out->cur++ = '{';
+	out->depth = depth + 1;
+	rb_hash_foreach(obj, hash_cb, (VALUE)out);
+	if (',' == *(out->cur - 1)) {
+	    out->cur--; // backup to overwrite last comma
+	}
+	if (!out->opts->dump_opts.use) {
+	    assure_size(out, depth * out->indent + 2);
+	    fill_indent(out, depth);
+	} else {
+	    assure_size(out, depth * out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size + out->opts->dump_opts.hash_size + 1);
+	    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.hash_size) {
+		APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.hash_nl, out->opts->dump_opts.hash_size);
+	    }
+	    if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size) {
+		int	i;
+
+		for (i = depth; 0 < i; i--) {
+		    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_str, out->opts->dump_opts.indent_size);
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+	*out->cur++ = '}';
+    }
+    *out->cur = '\0';
+}
+
+// In compat mode only the first call check for to_json. After that to_s is
+// called.
+static void
+dump_obj(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out, bool as_ok) {
+    if (oj_code_dump(oj_compat_codes, obj, depth, out)) {
+	return;
+    }
+    if (use_exception_alt && rb_obj_is_kind_of(obj, rb_eException)) {
+	exception_alt(obj, depth, out);
+	return;
+    }
+    if (Yes == out->opts->raw_json && rb_respond_to(obj, oj_raw_json_id)) {
+	oj_dump_raw_json(obj, depth, out);
+	return;
+    }
+    if (as_ok && rb_respond_to(obj, oj_to_json_id)) {
+	dump_to_json(obj, out);
+	return;
+    }
+    // Nothing else matched so encode as a JSON object with Ruby obj members
+    // as JSON object members.
+    oj_dump_obj_to_s(obj, out);
+}
+
+static void
+dump_struct(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out, bool as_ok) {
+    VALUE	clas = rb_obj_class(obj);
+
+    if (oj_code_dump(oj_compat_codes, obj, depth, out)) {
+	return;
+    }
+    if (rb_cRange == clas) {
+	*out->cur++ = '"';
+	oj_dump_compat_val(rb_funcall(obj, oj_begin_id, 0), 0, out, false);
+	assure_size(out, 3);
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, "..", 2);
+	if (Qtrue == rb_funcall(obj, oj_exclude_end_id, 0)) {
+	    *out->cur++ = '.';
+	}
+	oj_dump_compat_val(rb_funcall(obj, oj_end_id, 0), 0, out, false);
+	*out->cur++ = '"';
+
+	return;
+    }
+    if (as_ok && rb_respond_to(obj, oj_to_json_id)) {
+	dump_to_json(obj, out);
+
+	return;
+    }
+    if (use_struct_alt) {
+	int		d3 = depth + 2;
+	size_t		size = d3 * out->indent + 2;
+	size_t		sep_len = out->opts->dump_opts.before_size + out->opts->dump_opts.after_size + 2;
+	const char	*classname = rb_class2name(rb_obj_class(obj));
+	VALUE		args[100];
+	int		cnt;
+	int		i;
+
+	if (NULL == classname || '#' == *classname) {
+	    raise_json_err("Only named structs are supported.", "JSONError");
+	}
+#ifdef RSTRUCT_LEN
+#if RSTRUCT_LEN_RETURNS_INTEGER_OBJECT
+	cnt = (int)NUM2LONG(RSTRUCT_LEN(obj));
+#else // RSTRUCT_LEN_RETURNS_INTEGER_OBJECT
+	cnt = (int)RSTRUCT_LEN(obj);
+#endif // RSTRUCT_LEN_RETURNS_INTEGER_OBJECT
+#else
+	// This is a bit risky as a struct in C ruby is not the same as a Struct
+	// class in interpreted Ruby so length() may not be defined.
+	cnt = FIX2INT(rb_funcall2(obj, oj_length_id, 0, 0));
+#endif
+	if (sizeof(args) / sizeof(*args) <= (size_t)cnt) {
+	    // TBD allocate and try again
+	    cnt = 99;
+	}
+	dump_obj_classname(rb_class2name(rb_obj_class(obj)), depth, out);
+
+	assure_size(out, size + sep_len + 6);
+	*out->cur++ = ',';
+	fill_indent(out, d3);
+	APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, "\"v\"", 3);
+	if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.before_size) {
+	    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.before_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.before_size);
+	}
+	*out->cur++ = ':';
+	if (0 < out->opts->dump_opts.after_size) {
+	    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, out->opts->dump_opts.after_sep, out->opts->dump_opts.after_size);
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+#ifdef RSTRUCT_LEN
+	    args[i] = RSTRUCT_GET(obj, i);
+#else
+	    args[i] = rb_struct_aref(obj, INT2FIX(i));
+#endif
+	}
+	args[cnt] = Qundef;
+	dump_values_array(args, depth, out);
+	fill_indent(out, depth);
+	*out->cur++ = '}';
+	*out->cur = '\0';
+    } else {
+	oj_dump_obj_to_s(obj, out);
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+dump_bignum(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out, bool as_ok) {
+    // The json gem uses to_s explicitly. to_s can be overridden while
+    // rb_big2str can not so unless overridden by using add_to_json(Integer)
+    // this must use to_s to pass the json gem unit tests.
+    volatile VALUE	rs;
+    int			cnt;
+    bool		dump_as_string = false;
+
+    if (use_bignum_alt) {
+	rs = rb_big2str(obj, 10);
+    } else {
+	rs = rb_funcall(obj, oj_to_s_id, 0);
+    }
+    rb_check_type(rs, T_STRING);
+    cnt = (int)RSTRING_LEN(rs);
+
+    if (out->opts->int_range_min != 0 || out->opts->int_range_max != 0) {
+	dump_as_string = true; // Bignum cannot be inside of Fixnum range
+	assure_size(out, cnt + 2);
+	*out->cur++ = '"';
+    } else {
+	assure_size(out, cnt);
+    }
+    APPEND_CHARS(out->cur, RSTRING_PTR(rs), cnt);
+    if (dump_as_string) {
+	*out->cur++ = '"';
+    }
+    *out->cur = '\0';
+}
+
+static DumpFunc	compat_funcs[] = {
+    NULL,	 	// RUBY_T_NONE   = 0x00,
+    dump_obj,		// RUBY_T_OBJECT = 0x01,
+    oj_dump_class, 	// RUBY_T_CLASS  = 0x02,
+    oj_dump_class,	// RUBY_T_MODULE = 0x03,
+    dump_float, 	// RUBY_T_FLOAT  = 0x04,
+    oj_dump_str, 	// RUBY_T_STRING = 0x05,
+    dump_obj,		// RUBY_T_REGEXP = 0x06,
+    dump_array,		// RUBY_T_ARRAY  = 0x07,
+    dump_hash,	 	// RUBY_T_HASH   = 0x08,
+    dump_struct,	// RUBY_T_STRUCT = 0x09,
+    dump_bignum,	// RUBY_T_BIGNUM = 0x0a,
+    NULL, 		// RUBY_T_FILE   = 0x0b,
+    dump_obj,		// RUBY_T_DATA   = 0x0c,
+    NULL, 		// RUBY_T_MATCH  = 0x0d,
+    dump_obj, 		// RUBY_T_COMPLEX  = 0x0e,
+    dump_obj,	 	// RUBY_T_RATIONAL = 0x0f,
+    NULL, 		// 0x10
+    oj_dump_nil, 	// RUBY_T_NIL    = 0x11,
+    oj_dump_true, 	// RUBY_T_TRUE   = 0x12,
+    oj_dump_false,	// RUBY_T_FALSE  = 0x13,
+    oj_dump_sym,	// RUBY_T_SYMBOL = 0x14,
+    oj_dump_fixnum,	// RUBY_T_FIXNUM = 0x15,
+};
+
+static void
+set_state_depth(VALUE state, int depth) {
+    VALUE	json_module = rb_const_get_at(rb_cObject, rb_intern("JSON"));
+    VALUE	ext = rb_const_get(json_module, rb_intern("Ext"));
+    VALUE	generator = rb_const_get(ext, rb_intern("Generator"));
+    VALUE	state_class = rb_const_get(generator, rb_intern("State"));
+
+    if (state_class == rb_obj_class(state)) {
+	rb_funcall(state, rb_intern("depth="), 1, INT2NUM(depth));
+    }
+}
+
+void
+oj_dump_compat_val(VALUE obj, int depth, Out out, bool as_ok) {
+    int	type = rb_type(obj);
+
+    if (Yes == out->opts->trace) {
+	oj_trace("dump", obj, __FILE__, __LINE__, depth, TraceIn);
+    }
+    if (out->opts->dump_opts.max_depth <= depth) {
+	// When JSON.dump is called then an ArgumentError is expected and the
+	// limit is the depth inclusive. If JSON.generate is called then a
+	// NestingError is expected and the limit is inclusive. Worse than
+	// that there are unit tests for both.
+	if (CALLER_DUMP == out->caller) {
+	    if (0 < out->argc) {
+		set_state_depth(*out->argv, depth);
+	    }
+	    rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Too deeply nested.");
+	} else if (out->opts->dump_opts.max_depth < depth) {
+	    if (0 < out->argc) {
+		set_state_depth(*out->argv, depth - 1);
+	    }
+	    raise_json_err("Too deeply nested", "NestingError");
+	}
+    }
+    if (0 < type && type <= RUBY_T_FIXNUM) {
+	DumpFunc	f = compat_funcs[type];
+
+	if (NULL != f) {
+	    f(obj, depth, out, as_ok);
+	    if (Yes == out->opts->trace) {
+		oj_trace("dump", obj, __FILE__, __LINE__, depth, TraceOut);
+	    }
+	    return;
+	}
+    }
+    oj_dump_nil(Qnil, depth, out, false);
+    if (Yes == out->opts->trace) {
+	oj_trace("dump", Qnil, __FILE__, __LINE__, depth, TraceOut);
+    }
+}