oauth2_facebook_grantable 0.5.0

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Files changed (75) hide show
  1. data/.gitignore +5 -0
  2. data/.rspec +2 -0
  3. data/Gemfile +8 -0
  4. data/LICENSE.txt +19 -0
  5. data/README.md +81 -0
  6. data/Rakefile +1 -0
  7. data/lib/devise/oauth2_facebook_grantable/models/oauth2_facebook_grantable.rb +23 -0
  8. data/lib/devise/oauth2_facebook_grantable/strategies/facebook_grant_type.rb +25 -0
  9. data/lib/devise/oauth2_facebook_grantable/version.rb +5 -0
  10. data/lib/generators/oauth2_facebook_grantable/install_generator.rb +32 -0
  11. data/lib/generators/oauth2_facebook_grantable/templates/migration_add_column.rb +6 -0
  12. data/lib/oauth2_facebook_grantable.rb +43 -0
  13. data/oauth2_facebook_grantable.gemspec +25 -0
  14. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +8 -0
  15. data/tests/.gitignore +15 -0
  16. data/tests/Gemfile +41 -0
  17. data/tests/README.rdoc +261 -0
  18. data/tests/Rakefile +7 -0
  19. data/tests/app/assets/images/rails.png +0 -0
  20. data/tests/app/assets/javascripts/application.js +15 -0
  21. data/tests/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css +13 -0
  22. data/tests/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +3 -0
  23. data/tests/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
  24. data/tests/app/mailers/.gitkeep +0 -0
  25. data/tests/app/models/.gitkeep +0 -0
  26. data/tests/app/models/user.rb +12 -0
  27. data/tests/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
  28. data/tests/config.ru +4 -0
  29. data/tests/config/application.rb +59 -0
  30. data/tests/config/boot.rb +6 -0
  31. data/tests/config/database.yml +25 -0
  32. data/tests/config/environment.rb +5 -0
  33. data/tests/config/environments/development.rb +37 -0
  34. data/tests/config/environments/production.rb +67 -0
  35. data/tests/config/environments/test.rb +37 -0
  36. data/tests/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
  37. data/tests/config/initializers/devise.rb +223 -0
  38. data/tests/config/initializers/inflections.rb +15 -0
  39. data/tests/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
  40. data/tests/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
  41. data/tests/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
  42. data/tests/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +14 -0
  43. data/tests/config/locales/devise.en.yml +57 -0
  44. data/tests/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
  45. data/tests/config/routes.rb +61 -0
  46. data/tests/config/yetting.yml +12 -0
  47. data/tests/db/migrate/20120426123002_devise_create_users.rb +49 -0
  48. data/tests/db/migrate/20120426123040_create_devise_oauth2_providable_schema.devise_oauth2_providable.rb +55 -0
  49. data/tests/db/migrate/20120426124308_add_facebook_identifier_to_users.rb +6 -0
  50. data/tests/db/schema.rb +91 -0
  51. data/tests/db/seeds.rb +7 -0
  52. data/tests/doc/README_FOR_APP +2 -0
  53. data/tests/lib/assets/.gitkeep +0 -0
  54. data/tests/lib/tasks/.gitkeep +0 -0
  55. data/tests/log/.gitkeep +0 -0
  56. data/tests/public/404.html +26 -0
  57. data/tests/public/422.html +26 -0
  58. data/tests/public/500.html +25 -0
  59. data/tests/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
  60. data/tests/public/index.html +241 -0
  61. data/tests/public/robots.txt +5 -0
  62. data/tests/script/rails +6 -0
  63. data/tests/test/fixtures/.gitkeep +0 -0
  64. data/tests/test/fixtures/users.yml +26 -0
  65. data/tests/test/functional/.gitkeep +0 -0
  66. data/tests/test/integration/.gitkeep +0 -0
  67. data/tests/test/integration/facebook_oauth_test.rb +69 -0
  68. data/tests/test/performance/browsing_test.rb +12 -0
  69. data/tests/test/test_helper.rb +13 -0
  70. data/tests/test/unit/.gitkeep +0 -0
  71. data/tests/test/unit/user_test.rb +7 -0
  72. data/tests/vendor/assets/javascripts/.gitkeep +0 -0
  73. data/tests/vendor/assets/stylesheets/.gitkeep +0 -0
  74. data/tests/vendor/plugins/.gitkeep +0 -0
  75. metadata +214 -0
data/.gitignore ADDED
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+ .DS_Store
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+ *.gem
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+ .bundle
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+ Gemfile.lock
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+ pkg/*
data/.rspec ADDED
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+ --color
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+ --format documentation
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source "http://rubygems.org"
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+
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+ # Specify your gem's dependencies in oauth2_providable_facebook.gemspec
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+ gemspec
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+
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+ gem 'rspec'
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+ gem 'devise_oauth2_providable', '~> 1.1.0'
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+ gem 'koala', '~> 1.4.1'
data/LICENSE.txt ADDED
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+ Copyright (C) 2012 Pierre-Luc Simard
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
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+ this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
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+ the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
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+ use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
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+ of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
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+ so, subject to the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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+ copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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+ OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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+ SOFTWARE.
data/README.md ADDED
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+ # oauth2_facebook_grantable
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+
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+ Adds a grant_type "facebook" to the existing installation of
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+ [devise_oauth2_providable](https://github.com/socialcast/devise_oauth2_providable)
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+
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+ ## Features
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+
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+ * Allows to provide facebook_id and facebook_access_token to authenticate
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+ against an OAuth2 API made with [devise_oauth2_providable](https://github.com/socialcast/devise_oauth2_providable)
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+
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+
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+ ## Requirements
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+
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+ * [Devise](https://github.com/plataformatec/devise) authentication library
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+ * [Rails](http://rubyonrails.org/) 3.1 or higher
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+ * [Devise OAuth2 Providable](https://github.com/socialcast/devise_oauth2_providable)
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ #### Install gem
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+ ```ruby
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+ # Gemfile
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+ gem 'oauth2_facebook_grantable'
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Migrate database
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+
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+ It essentially adds a facebook_identifier column to the User model. It's
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+ required so the plugin can find a user based on its facebook_id
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+
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+ ```
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+ $ rails g oauth2_facebook_grantable:install
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+ $ rake db:migrate
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+ #### Configure User model to support Facebook authentication
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+
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+ Add `:oauth2_facebook_grantable` to your `devise` declaration as seen bellow.
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class User
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+ devise :oauth2_providable,
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+ :oauth2_password_grantable,
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+ :oauth2_refresh_token_grantable,
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+ :oauth2_facebook_grantable
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+ ## Using with Facebook grant_type on the client-side
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+
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+ To authentitcate against to the API using Facebook credentials you need to post
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+ the API with the parameter `facebook_identifier` and `facebook_access_token` as
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+ shown bellow:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ post("/oauth/token",
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+ :format => :json,
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+ :facebook_identifier => facebook_id,
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+ :facebook_access_token => facebook_access_token,
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+ :grant_type => "facebook",
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+ :client_secret => client_secret,
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+ :client_id => client_identifier)
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ * Fork the project
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+ * Fix the issue
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+ * Add unit tests
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+ * Submit pull request on github
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+
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+
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ Copyright (C) 2012 Pierre-Luc Simard
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+ See LICENSE.txt for further details.
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+
data/Rakefile ADDED
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+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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+ module Devise
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+ module Models
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+ module Oauth2FacebookGrantable
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+ extend ActiveSupport::Concern
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+ def valid_facebook_access_token?(token)
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+ begin
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+ @graph = Koala::Facebook::API.new(token)
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+ fb_user = @graph.get_object("me")
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+ if(fb_user && fb_user["id"])
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger.debug("Oauth2FacebookGrantable => User with facebook identifier \"#{fb_user["id"]}\" was authenticated successfully by Facebook")
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+ return (fb_user["id"].to_s == self.facebook_identifier.to_s)
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+ else
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger.debug("Oauth2FacebookGrantable => Could not authenticate user against Facebook (#{fb_user})")
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+ return false
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+ end
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+ rescue => e
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger.error("Oauth2FacebookGrantable => Could not authenticate user: #{e}")
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+ return false
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module Devise
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+ module Strategies
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+ class Oauth2FacebookGrantTypeStrategy < Oauth2GrantTypeStrategy
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+ def grant_type
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger.debug("Facebook Grant Loaded")
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+ 'facebook'
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+ end
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+
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+ def authenticate_grant_type(client)
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger.debug("Oauth2FacebookGrantTypeStrategy => Searching for user with facebook identifier:\"#{params[:facebook_identifier]}\"")
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+ resource = mapping.to.find_for_authentication(:facebook_identifier => params[:facebook_identifier])
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger.debug("Oauth2FacebookGrantTypeStrategy => Validating access token for user with facebook identifier:\"#{params[:facebook_identifier]}\"")
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+ if validate(resource) { resource.valid_facebook_access_token?(params[:facebook_access_token]) }
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger.debug("Oauth2FacebookGrantTypeStrategy => Token is valid")
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+ success! resource
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+ elsif !halted?
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger.debug("Oauth2FacebookGrantTypeStrategy => Token is not valid")
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+ oauth_error! :invalid_grant, 'could not authenticate to facebook'
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ Warden::Strategies.add(:oauth2_facebook_grantable, Devise::Strategies::Oauth2FacebookGrantTypeStrategy)
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+ module Devise
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+ module OAuth2FacebookGrantable
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+ VERSION = "0.5.0"
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'rails/generators'
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+
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+ module Oauth2FacebookGrantable
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+ class InstallGenerator < Rails::Generators::Base
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+ include Rails::Generators::Migration
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+ source_root File.expand_path('../../templates', __FILE__)
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+ desc "Add facebook_identifier column to the 'User' model"
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+
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+ # Commandline options can be defined here using Thor-like options:
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+ class_option :table_name, :type => :string, :default => "users", :desc => "User model name"
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+
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+ def self.source_root
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+ @source_root ||= File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'templates')
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+ end
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+
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+ # Generator Code. Remember this is just suped-up Thor so methods are executed in order
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+ def copy_migrations
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+ @table_name = options[:table_name]
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+ migration_template "migration_add_column.rb", "db/migrate/add_facebook_identifier_to_#{@table_name}"
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.next_migration_number(path)
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+ unless @prev_migration_nr
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+ @prev_migration_nr = Time.now.utc.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S").to_i
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+ else
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+ @prev_migration_nr += 1
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+ end
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+ @prev_migration_nr.to_s
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+ class AddFacebookIdentifierTo<%= @table_name.camelize %> < ActiveRecord::Migration
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+ def change
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+ add_column :<%= @table_name %>, :facebook_identifier, :string
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+ add_index :<%= @table_name %> , :facebook_identifier, :unique => true
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'devise'
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+ require 'rack/oauth2'
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+ require 'koala'
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+ require 'devise_oauth2_providable'
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+
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+ require 'devise/oauth2_facebook_grantable/strategies/facebook_grant_type'
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+ require 'devise/oauth2_facebook_grantable/models/oauth2_facebook_grantable'
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+
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+ module Devise
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+ module Oauth2ProvidableFacebook
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+ def self.logger
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+ @@logger
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+ end
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+ def self.logger=(logger)
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+ @@logger = logger
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+ end
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+ def self.debugging?
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+ @@debugging
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+ end
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+ def self.debugging=(boolean)
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+ @@debugging = boolean
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+ end
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+
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+ class Railties < ::Rails::Railtie
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+ initializer 'Rails logger' do
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+ Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook.logger = Rails.logger
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ class Engine < Rails::Engine
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+ engine_name 'oauth2_facebook_grantable'
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+ isolate_namespace Devise::Oauth2ProvidableFacebook
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+ initializer "oauth2_facebook_grantable.initialize_application", :before=> :load_config_initializers do |app|
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+ app.config.filter_parameters << :facebook_access_token
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ Devise.add_module(:oauth2_facebook_grantable,
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+ :strategy => true,
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+ :model => "devise/oauth2_facebook_grantable/models/oauth2_facebook_grantable")
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+ # -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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+ $:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
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+ require 'devise/oauth2_facebook_grantable/version'
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+
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+ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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+ s.name = "oauth2_facebook_grantable"
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+ s.version = Devise::OAuth2FacebookGrantable::VERSION
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+ s.authors = ["Pierre-Luc Simard"]
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+ s.email = ["p-l@6x9.ca"]
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+ s.homepage = "http://github.com/p-l/oauth2_facebook_grantable"
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+ s.summary = %q{Facebook grant type for OAuth2 authentication}
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+ s.description = %q{Add facebook as a grant_type to the authentication done through devise_oauth2_providable}
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+
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+ s.rubyforge_project = "oauth2_facebook_grantable"
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+
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+ # specify any dependencies here; for example:
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+ s.add_runtime_dependency "koala", "~> 1.4.1"
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+ s.add_runtime_dependency "devise_oauth2_providable", "~> 1.1.0"
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+ s.files = `git ls-files`.split("\n")
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+
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+ s.test_files = `git ls-files -- {tests,spec,features}/*`.split("\n")
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+ s.executables = `git ls-files -- bin/*`.split("\n").map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
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+ s.require_paths = ["lib"]
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+
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+ end
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+ require 'rubygems'
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+ require 'bundler/setup'
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+
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+ require 'oauth2_facebook_grantable'
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+
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+ RSpec.configure do |config|
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+ # some (optional) config here
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+ end
data/tests/.gitignore ADDED
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+ # See http://help.github.com/ignore-files/ for more about ignoring files.
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+ #
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+ # If you find yourself ignoring temporary files generated by your text editor
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+ # or operating system, you probably want to add a global ignore instead:
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+ # git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore_global
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+
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+ # Ignore bundler config
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+ /.bundle
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+
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+ # Ignore the default SQLite database.
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+ /db/*.sqlite3
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+
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+ # Ignore all logfiles and tempfiles.
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+ /log/*.log
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+ /tmp
data/tests/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+
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+ gem 'rails', '3.2.2'
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+
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+ # Bundle edge Rails instead:
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+ # gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'
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+
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+ gem 'sqlite3'
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+
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+
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+ # Gems used only for assets and not required
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+ # in production environments by default.
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+ group :assets do
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+ gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.3'
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+ gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'
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+
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+ # See https://github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
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+ # gem 'therubyracer'
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+
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+ gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
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+ end
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+
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+ gem 'jquery-rails'
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+
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+ gem 'oauth2_facebook_grantable', :path => '..'
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+ gem 'yettings'
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+
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+ # To use ActiveModel has_secure_password
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+ # gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0'
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+
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+ # To use Jbuilder templates for JSON
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+ # gem 'jbuilder'
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+
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+ # Use unicorn as the app server
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+ # gem 'unicorn'
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+
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+ # Deploy with Capistrano
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+ # gem 'capistrano'
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+
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+ # To use debugger
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+ # gem 'ruby-debug19', :require => 'ruby-debug'
data/tests/README.rdoc ADDED
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+ == Welcome to Rails
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+
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+ Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
4
+ database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
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+
6
+ This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
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+ templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
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+ HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
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+ Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
10
+ persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
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+ (such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
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+ and directing data to the view.
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+
14
+ In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
15
+ layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
16
+ database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
17
+ methods. You can read more about Active Record in
18
+ link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
19
+
20
+ The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
21
+ layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
22
+ are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
23
+ unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
24
+ more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
25
+ Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
26
+ link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
27
+
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+
29
+ == Getting Started
30
+
31
+ 1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
32
+ <tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
33
+
34
+ 2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
35
+ <tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
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+
37
+ 3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
38
+ "Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
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+
40
+ 4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
41
+ the following resources handy:
42
+
43
+ * The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
44
+ * Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
45
+
46
+
47
+ == Debugging Rails
48
+
49
+ Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
50
+ will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
51
+
52
+ First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
53
+ running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
54
+ debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
55
+ shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
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+
57
+ You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
58
+ using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
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+
60
+ class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
61
+ def destroy
62
+ @weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
63
+ @weblog.destroy
64
+ logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
65
+ end
66
+ end
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+
68
+ The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
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+
70
+ Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
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+
72
+ More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
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+
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+ Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
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+ several books available online as well:
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+
77
+ * Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
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+ * Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
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+
80
+ These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
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+ programming in general.
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+
83
+
84
+ == Debugger
85
+
86
+ Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
87
+ Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
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+ execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
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+ resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
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+ mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
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+
92
+ class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
93
+ def index
94
+ @posts = Post.all
95
+ debugger
96
+ end
97
+ end
98
+
99
+ So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
100
+ with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
101
+
102
+ >> @posts.inspect
103
+ => "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
104
+ @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
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+ #<Post:0x14a6620
106
+ @attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
107
+ >> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
108
+ => "hello from a debugger"
109
+
110
+ ...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
111
+
112
+ >> f = @posts.first
113
+ => #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
114
+ >> f.
115
+ Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
116
+
117
+ Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
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+
119
+
120
+ == Console
121
+
122
+ The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
123
+ application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
124
+ configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
125
+ domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
126
+ without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
127
+
128
+ To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
129
+ directory.
130
+
131
+ Options:
132
+
133
+ * Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
134
+ made to the database.
135
+ * Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
136
+ environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
137
+
138
+ To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
139
+ <tt>reload!</tt>
140
+
141
+ More information about irb can be found at:
142
+ link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
143
+
144
+
145
+ == dbconsole
146
+
147
+ You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
148
+ dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
149
+ defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
150
+ to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
151
+ database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
152
+ PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
153
+
154
+ == Description of Contents
155
+
156
+ The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
157
+
158
+ |-- app
159
+ | |-- assets
160
+ | |-- images
161
+ | |-- javascripts
162
+ | `-- stylesheets
163
+ | |-- controllers
164
+ | |-- helpers
165
+ | |-- mailers
166
+ | |-- models
167
+ | `-- views
168
+ | `-- layouts
169
+ |-- config
170
+ | |-- environments
171
+ | |-- initializers
172
+ | `-- locales
173
+ |-- db
174
+ |-- doc
175
+ |-- lib
176
+ | `-- tasks
177
+ |-- log
178
+ |-- public
179
+ |-- script
180
+ |-- test
181
+ | |-- fixtures
182
+ | |-- functional
183
+ | |-- integration
184
+ | |-- performance
185
+ | `-- unit
186
+ |-- tmp
187
+ | |-- cache
188
+ | |-- pids
189
+ | |-- sessions
190
+ | `-- sockets
191
+ `-- vendor
192
+ |-- assets
193
+ `-- stylesheets
194
+ `-- plugins
195
+
196
+ app
197
+ Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
198
+
199
+ app/assets
200
+ Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
201
+
202
+ app/controllers
203
+ Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
204
+ automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
205
+ ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
206
+
207
+ app/models
208
+ Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
209
+ ActiveRecord::Base by default.
210
+
211
+ app/views
212
+ Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
213
+ weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
214
+ eRuby syntax by default.
215
+
216
+ app/views/layouts
217
+ Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
218
+ common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
219
+ using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
220
+ Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
221
+ layout.
222
+
223
+ app/helpers
224
+ Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
225
+ generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
226
+ Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
227
+
228
+ config
229
+ Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
230
+ and other dependencies.
231
+
232
+ db
233
+ Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
234
+ sequence of Migrations for your schema.
235
+
236
+ doc
237
+ This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
238
+ generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
239
+
240
+ lib
241
+ Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
242
+ doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
243
+ the load path.
244
+
245
+ public
246
+ The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
247
+ default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
248
+ server.
249
+
250
+ script
251
+ Helper scripts for automation and generation.
252
+
253
+ test
254
+ Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
255
+ command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
256
+ directory.
257
+
258
+ vendor
259
+ External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
260
+ subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
261
+ vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.