norman-friendly_id 2.0.1
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- data/History.txt +88 -0
- data/MIT-LICENSE +19 -0
- data/Manifest.txt +45 -0
- data/README.rdoc +318 -0
- data/Rakefile +47 -0
- data/friendly_id.gemspec +40 -0
- data/generators/friendly_id/friendly_id_generator.rb +12 -0
- data/generators/friendly_id/templates/create_slugs.rb +18 -0
- data/generators/friendly_id_20_upgrade/friendly_id_20_upgrade_generator.rb +11 -0
- data/generators/friendly_id_20_upgrade/templates/upgrade_friendly_id_to_20.rb +19 -0
- data/init.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id/helpers.rb +13 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id/non_sluggable_class_methods.rb +40 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id/non_sluggable_instance_methods.rb +33 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id/shoulda_macros.rb +36 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id/slug.rb +89 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id/sluggable_class_methods.rb +103 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id/sluggable_instance_methods.rb +106 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id/version.rb +8 -0
- data/lib/friendly_id.rb +67 -0
- data/lib/tasks/friendly_id.rake +48 -0
- data/lib/tasks/friendly_id.rb +1 -0
- data/test/database.yml +3 -0
- data/test/fixtures/countries.yml +4 -0
- data/test/fixtures/country.rb +4 -0
- data/test/fixtures/people.yml +7 -0
- data/test/fixtures/person.rb +6 -0
- data/test/fixtures/post.rb +3 -0
- data/test/fixtures/posts.yml +23 -0
- data/test/fixtures/slugs.yml +53 -0
- data/test/fixtures/user.rb +3 -0
- data/test/fixtures/users.yml +7 -0
- data/test/non_slugged_test.rb +85 -0
- data/test/rails/2.x/app/controllers/application.rb +0 -0
- data/test/rails/2.x/config/boot.rb +109 -0
- data/test/rails/2.x/config/database.yml +3 -0
- data/test/rails/2.x/config/environment.rb +7 -0
- data/test/rails/2.x/config/environments/test.rb +6 -0
- data/test/rails/2.x/config/routes.rb +0 -0
- data/test/schema.rb +38 -0
- data/test/scoped_model_test.rb +21 -0
- data/test/slug_test.rb +87 -0
- data/test/sluggable_test.rb +185 -0
- data/test/test_helper.rb +35 -0
- metadata +133 -0
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module FriendlyId::NonSluggableInstanceMethods
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attr :found_using_friendly_id
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# Was the record found using one of its friendly ids?
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def found_using_friendly_id?
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@found_using_friendly_id
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end
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# Was the record found using its numeric id?
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def found_using_numeric_id?
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!@found_using_friendly_id
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end
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alias has_better_id? found_using_numeric_id?
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# Returns the friendly_id.
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def friendly_id
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send friendly_id_options[:column]
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end
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alias best_id friendly_id
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# Returns the friendly id, or if none is available, the numeric id.
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def to_param
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friendly_id.to_s || id.to_s
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end
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private
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def found_using_friendly_id=(value) #:nodoc#
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@found_using_friendly_id = value
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end
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end
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module FriendlyId
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# A Shoulda[http://www.thoughtbot.com/projects/shoulda/] macros for testing
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# models using FriendlyId.
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module ShouldaMacros
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# Ensure that a model is using FriendlyId.
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def self.should_have_friendly_id(column, options = {})
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options.assert_valid_keys(:use_slug)
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klass = self.model_class
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should "have friendly id for #{method}" do
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assert_respond_to klass, :friendly_id_options,
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"#{klass} does not respond to friendly_id_options"
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assert_equal column, klass.friendly_id_options[:method]
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end
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if options[:use_slug]
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should "include/extend friendly_id's sluggable modules" do
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assert klass.extended_by.include?(FriendlyId::SluggableClassMethods),
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"#{klass} does not extend FriendlyId::SluggableClassMethods"
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assert klass.include?(FriendlyId::SluggableInstanceMethods),
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"#{klass} not include FriendlyId::SluggableInstanceMethods"
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end
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else
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should "include/extend friendly_id's non-sluggable modules" do
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assert klass.extended_by.include?(FriendlyId::NonSluggableClassMethods),
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"#{klass} does not extend FriendlyId::NonSluggableClassMethods"
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assert klass.include?(FriendlyId::NonSluggableInstanceMethods),
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"#{klass} not include FriendlyId::NonSluggableInstanceMethods"
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# A Slug is a unique, human-friendly identifier for an ActiveRecord.
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class Slug < ActiveRecord::Base
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belongs_to :sluggable, :polymorphic => true
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before_save :check_for_blank_name, :set_sequence
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class << self
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# Sanitizes and dasherizes string to make it safe for URL's.
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#
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# Example:
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#
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# slug.normalize('This... is an example!') # => "this-is-an-example"
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#
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# Note that Rails 2.2.x offers a parameterize method for this. It's not
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# used here because it assumes you want to strip away accented characters,
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# and this may not always be your desire.
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#
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# At the time of writing, it also handles several characters incorrectly,
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# for instance replacing Icelandic's "thorn" character with "y" rather
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# than "d." This might be pedantic, but I don't want to piss off the
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# Vikings. The last time anyone pissed them off, they uleashed a wave of
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# terror in Europe unlike anything ever seen before or after. I'm not
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# taking any chances.
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def normalize(slug_text)
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return "" if slug_text.blank?
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slug_text.
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send(chars_func).
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# For some reason Spanish ¡ and ¿ are not detected as non-word
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# characters. Bug in Ruby?
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normalize.gsub(/[\W|¡|¿]/u, ' ').
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strip.
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gsub(/\s+/u, '-').
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gsub(/-\z/u, '').
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downcase.
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to_s
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end
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def parse(friendly_id)
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name, sequence = friendly_id.split('--')
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sequence ||= "1"
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return name, sequence
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end
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# Remove diacritics (accents, umlauts, etc.) from the string.
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def strip_diacritics(string)
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require 'unicode'
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Unicode::normalize_KD(string).unpack('U*').select { |cp|
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cp < 0x300 || cp > 0x036F
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}.pack('U*')
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end
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private
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def chars_func
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Rails.version =~ /2.2.[\d]*/ ? :mb_chars : :chars
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rescue NoMethodError
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:chars
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end
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end
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# Whether or not this slug is the most recent of its owner's slugs.
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def is_most_recent?
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sluggable.slug == self
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end
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def to_friendly_id
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sequence > 1 ? "#{name}--#{sequence}" : name
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end
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protected
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# Raise a FriendlyId::SlugGenerationError if the slug name is blank.
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def check_for_blank_name #:nodoc:#
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if name.blank?
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raise FriendlyId::SlugGenerationError.new("The slug text is blank.")
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end
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end
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def set_sequence
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return unless new_record?
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last = Slug.find(:first, :conditions => { :name => name, :scope => scope,
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:sluggable_type => sluggable_type}, :order => "sequence DESC",
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:select => 'sequence')
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self.sequence = last.sequence + 1 if last
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end
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end
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module FriendlyId::SluggableClassMethods
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include FriendlyId::Helpers
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def self.extended(base) #:nodoc:#
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class << base
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alias_method_chain :find_one, :friendly
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alias_method_chain :find_some, :friendly
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alias_method_chain :validate_find_options, :friendly
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end
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end
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# Finds a single record using the friendly id, or the record's id.
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def find_one_with_friendly(id_or_name, options) #:nodoc:#
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scope = options.delete(:scope)
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return find_one_without_friendly(id_or_name, options) if id_or_name.is_a?(Fixnum)
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find_options = {:select => "#{self.table_name}.*"}
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find_options[:joins] = :slugs unless options[:include] && [*options[:include]].flatten.include?(:slugs)
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name, sequence = Slug.parse(id_or_name)
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find_options[:conditions] = {
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"#{Slug.table_name}.name" => name,
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"#{Slug.table_name}.scope" => scope,
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"#{Slug.table_name}.sequence" => sequence
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}
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result = with_scope(:find => find_options) { find_initial(options) }
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if result
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result.finder_slug_name = id_or_name
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else
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result = find_one_without_friendly id_or_name, options
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end
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result
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end
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# Finds multiple records using the friendly ids, or the records' ids.
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def find_some_with_friendly(ids_and_names, options) #:nodoc:#
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slugs, ids = get_slugs_and_ids(ids_and_names, options)
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results = []
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find_options = {:select => "#{self.table_name}.*"}
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find_options[:joins] = :slugs unless options[:include] && [*options[:include]].flatten.include?(:slugs)
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find_options[:conditions] = "#{quoted_table_name}.#{primary_key} IN (#{ids.empty? ? 'NULL' : ids.join(',')}) "
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find_options[:conditions] << "OR slugs.id IN (#{slugs.to_s(:db)})"
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results = with_scope(:find => find_options) { find_every(options) }
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expected = expected_size(ids_and_names, options)
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if results.size != expected
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raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound, "Couldn't find all #{ name.pluralize } with IDs (#{ ids_and_names * ', ' }) AND #{ sanitize_sql options[:conditions] } (found #{ results.size } results, but was looking for #{ expected })"
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end
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assign_finder_slugs(slugs, results)
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results
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end
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def validate_find_options_with_friendly(options) #:nodoc:#
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options.assert_valid_keys([:conditions, :include, :joins, :limit, :offset,
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:order, :select, :readonly, :group, :from, :lock, :having, :scope])
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end
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private
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# Assign finder slugs for the results found in find_some_with_friendly
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def assign_finder_slugs(slugs, results) #:nodoc:#
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slugs.each do |slug|
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results.select { |r| r.id == slug.sluggable_id }.each do |result|
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result.send(:finder_slug=, slug)
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end
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end
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end
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# Build arrays of slugs and ids, for the find_some_with_friendly method.
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def get_slugs_and_ids(ids_and_names, options) #:nodoc:#
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scope = options.delete(:scope)
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slugs = []
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ids = []
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ids_and_names.each do |id_or_name|
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name, sequence = Slug.parse id_or_name
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slug = Slug.find(:first, :readonly => true, :conditions => {
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:name => name,
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:scope => scope,
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:sequence => sequence,
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:sluggable_type => base_class.name
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})
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# If the slug was found, add it to the array for later use. If not, and
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# the id_or_name is a number, assume that it is a regular record id.
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slug ? slugs << slug : (ids << id_or_name if id_or_name =~ /\A\d*\z/)
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end
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return slugs, ids
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end
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end
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module FriendlyId::SluggableInstanceMethods
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NUM_CHARS_RESERVED_FOR_FRIENDLY_ID_EXTENSION = 2
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attr :finder_slug
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attr_accessor :finder_slug_name
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def finder_slug
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@finder_slug ||= init_finder_slug
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end
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# Was the record found using one of its friendly ids?
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def found_using_friendly_id?
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finder_slug
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end
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# Was the record found using its numeric id?
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def found_using_numeric_id?
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!found_using_friendly_id?
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end
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# Was the record found using an old friendly id?
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def found_using_outdated_friendly_id?
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finder_slug.id != slug.id
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end
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# Was the record found using an old friendly id, or its numeric id?
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def has_better_id?
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slug and found_using_numeric_id? || found_using_outdated_friendly_id?
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end
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# Returns the friendly id.
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def friendly_id
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slug(true).to_friendly_id
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end
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alias best_id friendly_id
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# Has the basis of our friendly id changed, requiring the generation of a
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# new slug?
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def new_slug_needed?
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!slug || slug_text != slug.name
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end
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# Returns the most recent slug, which is used to determine the friendly
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# id.
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def slug(reload = false)
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@most_recent_slug = nil if reload
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@most_recent_slug ||= slugs.first
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end
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# Returns the friendly id, or if none is available, the numeric id.
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def to_param
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slug ? slug.to_friendly_id : id.to_s
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end
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# Get the processed string used as the basis of the friendly id.
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def slug_text
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base = send friendly_id_options[:column]
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if self.friendly_id_options[:strip_diacritics]
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base = Slug::normalize(Slug::strip_diacritics(base))
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else
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base = Slug::normalize(base)
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end
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if base.length > friendly_id_options[:max_length]
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base = base[0...friendly_id_options[:max_length]]
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end
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if friendly_id_options[:reserved].include?(base)
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raise FriendlyId::SlugGenerationError.new("The slug text is a reserved value")
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end
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return base
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end
|
72
|
+
|
73
|
+
private
|
74
|
+
|
75
|
+
def finder_slug=(finder_slug)
|
76
|
+
@finder_slug_name = finder_slug.name
|
77
|
+
slug = finder_slug
|
78
|
+
slug.sluggable = self
|
79
|
+
slug
|
80
|
+
end
|
81
|
+
|
82
|
+
def init_finder_slug
|
83
|
+
return false if !@finder_slug_name
|
84
|
+
name, sequence = Slug.parse(@finder_slug_name)
|
85
|
+
slug = Slug.find(:first, :conditions => {:sluggable_id => id, :name => name, :sequence => sequence, :sluggable_type => self.class.name })
|
86
|
+
finder_slug = slug
|
87
|
+
end
|
88
|
+
|
89
|
+
# Set the slug using the generated friendly id.
|
90
|
+
def set_slug
|
91
|
+
if self.class.friendly_id_options[:use_slug] && new_slug_needed?
|
92
|
+
@most_recent_slug = nil
|
93
|
+
slug_attributes = {:name => slug_text}
|
94
|
+
if friendly_id_options[:scope]
|
95
|
+
scope = send(friendly_id_options[:scope])
|
96
|
+
slug_attributes[:scope] = scope.respond_to?(:to_param) ? scope.to_param : scope.to_s
|
97
|
+
end
|
98
|
+
# If we're renaming back to a previously used friendly_id, delete the
|
99
|
+
# slug so that we can recycle the name without having to use a sequence.
|
100
|
+
slugs.find(:all, :conditions => {:name => slug_text, :scope => scope}).each { |s| s.destroy }
|
101
|
+
slug = slugs.build slug_attributes
|
102
|
+
slug
|
103
|
+
end
|
104
|
+
end
|
105
|
+
|
106
|
+
end
|
data/lib/friendly_id.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'unicode'
|
2
|
+
require 'friendly_id/helpers'
|
3
|
+
require 'friendly_id/slug'
|
4
|
+
require 'friendly_id/shoulda_macros'
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
# FriendlyId is a comprehensize Rails plugin/gem for slugging and permalinks.
|
8
|
+
module FriendlyId
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
# This error is raised when it's not possible to generate a unique slug.
|
11
|
+
class SlugGenerationError < StandardError ; end
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
module ClassMethods
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
# Default options for friendly_id.
|
16
|
+
DEFAULT_FRIENDLY_ID_OPTIONS = {:method => nil, :use_slug => false, :max_length => 255, :reserved => [], :strip_diacritics => false, :scope => nil}.freeze
|
17
|
+
VALID_FRIENDLY_ID_KEYS = [:use_slug, :max_length, :reserved, :strip_diacritics, :scope].freeze
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
# Set up an ActiveRecord model to use a friendly_id.
|
20
|
+
#
|
21
|
+
# The column argument can be one of your model's columns, or a method
|
22
|
+
# you use to generate the slug.
|
23
|
+
#
|
24
|
+
# Options:
|
25
|
+
# * <tt>:use_slug</tt> - Defaults to false. Use slugs when you want to use a non-unique text field for friendly ids.
|
26
|
+
# * <tt>:max_length</tt> - Defaults to 255. The maximum allowed length for a slug.
|
27
|
+
# * <tt>:strip_diacritics</tt> - Defaults to false. If true, it will remove accents, umlauts, etc. from western characters.
|
28
|
+
# * <tt>:reseved</tt> - Array of words that are reserved and can't be used as slugs. If such a word is used, it will be treated the same as if that slug was already taken (numeric extension will be appended). Defaults to [].
|
29
|
+
def has_friendly_id(column, options = {})
|
30
|
+
options.assert_valid_keys VALID_FRIENDLY_ID_KEYS
|
31
|
+
options = DEFAULT_FRIENDLY_ID_OPTIONS.merge(options).merge(:column => column)
|
32
|
+
write_inheritable_attribute :friendly_id_options, options
|
33
|
+
class_inheritable_reader :friendly_id_options
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
if options[:use_slug]
|
36
|
+
has_many :slugs, :order => 'id DESC', :as => :sluggable, :dependent => :destroy, :readonly => true
|
37
|
+
require 'friendly_id/sluggable_class_methods'
|
38
|
+
require 'friendly_id/sluggable_instance_methods'
|
39
|
+
extend SluggableClassMethods
|
40
|
+
include SluggableInstanceMethods
|
41
|
+
before_save :set_slug
|
42
|
+
else
|
43
|
+
require 'friendly_id/non_sluggable_class_methods'
|
44
|
+
require 'friendly_id/non_sluggable_instance_methods'
|
45
|
+
extend NonSluggableClassMethods
|
46
|
+
include NonSluggableInstanceMethods
|
47
|
+
end
|
48
|
+
end
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
end
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
class << self
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
# Load FriendlyId if the gem is included in a Rails app.
|
55
|
+
def enable
|
56
|
+
return if ActiveRecord::Base.methods.include? 'has_friendly_id'
|
57
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.class_eval { extend FriendlyId::ClassMethods }
|
58
|
+
Test::Unit::TestCase.class_eval { include FriendlyId::ShouldaMacros }
|
59
|
+
end
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
end
|
62
|
+
|
63
|
+
end
|
64
|
+
|
65
|
+
if defined?(ActiveRecord)
|
66
|
+
FriendlyId::enable
|
67
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
|
1
|
+
namespace :friendly_id do
|
2
|
+
desc "Make slugs for a model."
|
3
|
+
task :make_slugs => :environment do
|
4
|
+
raise 'USAGE: rake friendly_id:make_slugs MODEL=MyModelName' if ENV["MODEL"].nil?
|
5
|
+
if !sluggable_class.friendly_id_options[:use_slug]
|
6
|
+
raise "Class \"#{sluggable_class.to_s}\" doesn't appear to be using slugs"
|
7
|
+
end
|
8
|
+
while records = sluggable_class.find(:all, :include => :slugs, :conditions => "slugs.id IS NULL", :limit => 1000) do
|
9
|
+
break if records.size == 0
|
10
|
+
records.each do |r|
|
11
|
+
r.send(:set_slug)
|
12
|
+
r.save!
|
13
|
+
puts "#{sluggable_class.to_s}(#{r.id}) friendly_id set to \"#{r.slug.name}\""
|
14
|
+
end
|
15
|
+
end
|
16
|
+
end
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
desc "Regenereate slugs for a model."
|
19
|
+
task :redo_slugs => :environment do
|
20
|
+
raise 'USAGE: rake friendly_id:redo_slugs MODEL=MyModelName' if ENV["MODEL"].nil?
|
21
|
+
if !sluggable_class.friendly_id_options[:use_slug]
|
22
|
+
raise "Class \"#{sluggable_class.to_s}\" doesn't appear to be using slugs"
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
Slug.destroy_all(["sluggable_type = ?", sluggable_class.to_s])
|
25
|
+
Rake::Task["friendly_id:make_slugs"].invoke
|
26
|
+
end
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
desc "Kill obsolete slugs older than 45 days."
|
29
|
+
task :remove_old_slugs => :environment do
|
30
|
+
if ENV["DAYS"].nil?
|
31
|
+
@days = 45
|
32
|
+
else
|
33
|
+
@days = ENV["DAYS"].to_i
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
slugs = Slug.find(:all, :conditions => ["created_at < ?", DateTime.now - @days.days])
|
36
|
+
slugs.each do |s|
|
37
|
+
s.destroy if !s.is_most_recent?
|
38
|
+
end
|
39
|
+
end
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
def sluggable_class
|
43
|
+
if (ENV["MODEL"].split('::').size > 1)
|
44
|
+
ENV["MODEL"].split('::').inject(Kernel) {|scope, const_name| scope.const_get(const_name)}
|
45
|
+
else
|
46
|
+
Object.const_get(ENV["MODEL"])
|
47
|
+
end
|
48
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|
1
|
+
load 'tasks/friendly_id.rake'
|
data/test/database.yml
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
|
|
1
|
+
without_slug:
|
2
|
+
name: Without a slug
|
3
|
+
content: Content without a slug
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
with_one_slug:
|
6
|
+
name: With one slug
|
7
|
+
content: Content with one slug
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
with_two_slugs:
|
10
|
+
name: With two slugs
|
11
|
+
content: Content with two slugs
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
common_title:
|
14
|
+
name: Common Title
|
15
|
+
content: A post with a very common title
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
common_title2:
|
18
|
+
name: Common Title
|
19
|
+
content: A second post with a very common title
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
john_smith:
|
22
|
+
name: John Smith
|
23
|
+
content: Should allow for identical slug names between sluggable types
|
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
|
|
1
|
+
post_with_same_friendly_id_as_person:
|
2
|
+
name: john-smith
|
3
|
+
sluggable: john_smith (Post)
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
person_with_same_friendly_id_as_post:
|
6
|
+
name: john-smith
|
7
|
+
sluggable: john_smith (Person)
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
one:
|
10
|
+
name: with-one-slug
|
11
|
+
sluggable: with_one_slug
|
12
|
+
sluggable_type: Post
|
13
|
+
sequence: 1
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
two_old:
|
16
|
+
name: with-two-slugs
|
17
|
+
sluggable: with_two_slugs (Post)
|
18
|
+
sequence: 1
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
two_new:
|
21
|
+
name: with-two-slugs-new
|
22
|
+
sluggable: with_two_slugs (Post)
|
23
|
+
sequence: 1
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
common_title:
|
26
|
+
name: common-title
|
27
|
+
sluggable: common_title (Post)
|
28
|
+
sequence: 1
|
29
|
+
|
30
|
+
common_title2:
|
31
|
+
name: common-title
|
32
|
+
sluggable: common_title2 (Post)
|
33
|
+
sequence: 2
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
john_smith:
|
36
|
+
name: john-smith
|
37
|
+
sluggable: john_smith (Person)
|
38
|
+
sequence: 1
|
39
|
+
scope: argentina
|
40
|
+
|
41
|
+
john_smith2:
|
42
|
+
name: john-smith
|
43
|
+
sluggable: john_smith2 (Person)
|
44
|
+
sequence: 1
|
45
|
+
scope: usa
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
argentina:
|
48
|
+
name: argentina
|
49
|
+
sluggable: argentina (Country)
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
usa:
|
52
|
+
name: usa
|
53
|
+
sluggable: usa (Country)
|