nokogiri-maglev- 1.5.0.1

data/lib/nokogiri/xml/namespace.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+module Nokogiri
+  module XML
+    class Namespace
+      include Nokogiri::XML::PP::Node
+      attr_reader :document
+
+      private
+      def inspect_attributes
+        [:prefix, :href]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/nokogiri/xml/node.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,915 @@
+require 'stringio'
+require 'nokogiri/xml/node/save_options'
+
+module Nokogiri
+  module XML
+    ####
+    # Nokogiri::XML::Node is your window to the fun filled world of dealing
+    # with XML and HTML tags.  A Nokogiri::XML::Node may be treated similarly
+    # to a hash with regard to attributes.  For example (from irb):
+    #
+    #   irb(main):004:0> node
+    #   => <a href="#foo" id="link">link</a>
+    #   irb(main):005:0> node['href']
+    #   => "#foo"
+    #   irb(main):006:0> node.keys
+    #   => ["href", "id"]
+    #   irb(main):007:0> node.values
+    #   => ["#foo", "link"]
+    #   irb(main):008:0> node['class'] = 'green'
+    #   => "green"
+    #   irb(main):009:0> node
+    #   => <a href="#foo" id="link" class="green">link</a>
+    #   irb(main):010:0>
+    #
+    # See Nokogiri::XML::Node#[] and Nokogiri::XML#[]= for more information.
+    #
+    # Nokogiri::XML::Node also has methods that let you move around your
+    # tree.  For navigating your tree, see:
+    #
+    # * Nokogiri::XML::Node#parent
+    # * Nokogiri::XML::Node#children
+    # * Nokogiri::XML::Node#next
+    # * Nokogiri::XML::Node#previous
+    #
+    # You may search this node's subtree using Node#xpath and Node#css
+    class Node
+      include Nokogiri::XML::PP::Node
+      include Enumerable
+
+      # Element node type, see Nokogiri::XML::Node#element?
+      ELEMENT_NODE =       1
+      # Attribute node type
+      ATTRIBUTE_NODE =     2
+      # Text node type, see Nokogiri::XML::Node#text?
+      TEXT_NODE =          3
+      # CDATA node type, see Nokogiri::XML::Node#cdata?
+      CDATA_SECTION_NODE = 4
+      # Entity reference node type
+      ENTITY_REF_NODE =    5
+      # Entity node type
+      ENTITY_NODE =        6
+      # PI node type
+      PI_NODE =            7
+      # Comment node type, see Nokogiri::XML::Node#comment?
+      COMMENT_NODE =       8
+      # Document node type, see Nokogiri::XML::Node#xml?
+      DOCUMENT_NODE =      9
+      # Document type node type
+      DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE = 10
+      # Document fragment node type
+      DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE = 11
+      # Notation node type
+      NOTATION_NODE =      12
+      # HTML document node type, see Nokogiri::XML::Node#html?
+      HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE = 13
+      # DTD node type
+      DTD_NODE =           14
+      # Element declaration type
+      ELEMENT_DECL =       15
+      # Attribute declaration type
+      ATTRIBUTE_DECL =     16
+      # Entity declaration type
+      ENTITY_DECL =        17
+      # Namespace declaration type
+      NAMESPACE_DECL =     18
+      # XInclude start type
+      XINCLUDE_START =     19
+      # XInclude end type
+      XINCLUDE_END =       20
+      # DOCB document node type
+      DOCB_DOCUMENT_NODE = 21
+
+      def initialize name, document # :nodoc:
+        # ... Ya.  This is empty on purpose.
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Decorate this node with the decorators set up in this node's Document
+      def decorate!
+        document.decorate(self)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Search this node for +paths+.  +paths+ can be XPath or CSS, and an
+      # optional hash of namespaces may be appended.
+      # See Node#xpath and Node#css.
+      def search *paths
+        # TODO use         paths, handler, ns, binds = extract_params(paths)
+        ns = paths.last.is_a?(Hash) ? paths.pop :
+          (document.root ? document.root.namespaces : {})
+
+        prefix = "#{implied_xpath_context}/"
+
+        xpath(*(paths.map { |path|
+          path = path.to_s
+          path =~ /^(\.\/|\/|\.\.)/ ? path : CSS.xpath_for(
+            path,
+            :prefix => prefix,
+            :ns     => ns
+          )
+        }.flatten.uniq) + [ns])
+      end
+      alias :/ :search
+
+      ###
+      # call-seq: xpath *paths, [namespace-bindings, variable-bindings, custom-handler-class]
+      #
+      # Search this node for XPath +paths+. +paths+ must be one or more XPath
+      # queries.
+      #
+      #   node.xpath('.//title')
+      #
+      # A hash of namespace bindings may be appended. For example:
+      #
+      #   node.xpath('.//foo:name', {'foo' => 'http://example.org/'})
+      #   node.xpath('.//xmlns:name', node.root.namespaces)
+      #
+      # A hash of variable bindings may also be appended to the namespace bindings. For example:
+      #
+      #   node.xpath('.//address[@domestic=$value]', nil, {:value => 'Yes'})
+      #
+      # Custom XPath functions may also be defined.  To define custom
+      # functions create a class and implement the function you want
+      # to define.  The first argument to the method will be the
+      # current matching NodeSet.  Any other arguments are ones that
+      # you pass in.  Note that this class may appear anywhere in the
+      # argument list.  For example:
+      #
+      #   node.xpath('.//title[regex(., "\w+")]', Class.new {
+      #     def regex node_set, regex
+      #       node_set.find_all { |node| node['some_attribute'] =~ /#{regex}/ }
+      #     end
+      #   }.new)
+      #
+      def xpath *paths
+        return NodeSet.new(document) unless document
+
+        paths, handler, ns, binds = extract_params(paths)
+
+        sets = paths.map { |path|
+          ctx = XPathContext.new(self)
+          ctx.register_namespaces(ns)
+          path = path.gsub(/\/xmlns:/,'/:') unless Nokogiri.uses_libxml?
+
+          binds.each do |key,value|
+            ctx.register_variable key.to_s, value
+          end if binds
+
+          ctx.evaluate(path, handler)
+        }
+        return sets.first if sets.length == 1
+
+        NodeSet.new(document) do |combined|
+          sets.each do |set|
+            set.each do |node|
+              combined << node
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # call-seq: css *rules, [namespace-bindings, custom-pseudo-class]
+      #
+      # Search this node for CSS +rules+. +rules+ must be one or more CSS
+      # selectors. For example:
+      #
+      #   node.css('title')
+      #   node.css('body h1.bold')
+      #   node.css('div + p.green', 'div#one')
+      #
+      # A hash of namespace bindings may be appended. For example:
+      #
+      #   node.css('bike|tire', {'bike' => 'http://schwinn.com/'})
+      #
+      # Custom CSS pseudo classes may also be defined.  To define
+      # custom pseudo classes, create a class and implement the custom
+      # pseudo class you want defined.  The first argument to the
+      # method will be the current matching NodeSet.  Any other
+      # arguments are ones that you pass in.  For example:
+      #
+      #   node.css('title:regex("\w+")', Class.new {
+      #     def regex node_set, regex
+      #       node_set.find_all { |node| node['some_attribute'] =~ /#{regex}/ }
+      #     end
+      #   }.new)
+      #
+      # Note that the CSS query string is case-sensitive with regards
+      # to your document type. That is, if you're looking for "H1" in
+      # an HTML document, you'll never find anything, since HTML tags
+      # will match only lowercase CSS queries. However, "H1" might be
+      # found in an XML document, where tags names are case-sensitive
+      # (e.g., "H1" is distinct from "h1").
+      #
+      def css *rules
+        rules, handler, ns, binds = extract_params(rules)
+
+        prefix = "#{implied_xpath_context}/"
+
+        rules = rules.map { |rule|
+          CSS.xpath_for(rule, :prefix => prefix, :ns => ns)
+        }.flatten.uniq + [ns, handler, binds].compact
+
+        xpath(*rules)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Search this node's immediate children using CSS selector +selector+
+      def > selector
+        ns = document.root.namespaces
+        xpath CSS.xpath_for(selector, :prefix => "./", :ns => ns).first
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Search for the first occurrence of +path+.
+      #
+      # Returns nil if nothing is found, otherwise a Node.
+      def at path, ns = document.root ? document.root.namespaces : {}
+        search(path, ns).first
+      end
+      alias :% :at
+
+      ##
+      # Search this node for the first occurrence of XPath +paths+.
+      # Equivalent to <tt>xpath(paths).first</tt>
+      # See Node#xpath for more information.
+      #
+      def at_xpath *paths
+        xpath(*paths).first
+      end
+
+      ##
+      # Search this node for the first occurrence of CSS +rules+.
+      # Equivalent to <tt>css(rules).first</tt>
+      # See Node#css for more information.
+      #
+      def at_css *rules
+        css(*rules).first
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Get the attribute value for the attribute +name+
+      def [] name
+        return nil unless key?(name.to_s)
+        get(name.to_s)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Add +node_or_tags+ as a child of this Node.
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a ::DocumentFragment, a ::NodeSet, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns the reparented node (if +node_or_tags+ is a Node), or NodeSet (if +node_or_tags+ is a DocumentFragment, NodeSet, or string).
+      #
+      # Also see related method +<<+.
+      def add_child node_or_tags
+        node_or_tags = coerce(node_or_tags)
+        if node_or_tags.is_a?(XML::NodeSet)
+          node_or_tags.each { |n| add_child_node n }
+        else
+          add_child_node node_or_tags
+        end
+        node_or_tags
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Add +node_or_tags+ as a child of this Node.
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a ::DocumentFragment, a ::NodeSet, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns self, to support chaining of calls (e.g., root << child1 << child2)
+      #
+      # Also see related method +add_child+.
+      def << node_or_tags
+        add_child node_or_tags
+        self
+      end
+      ###
+      # Insert +node_or_tags+ before this Node (as a sibling).
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a ::DocumentFragment, a ::NodeSet, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns the reparented node (if +node_or_tags+ is a Node), or NodeSet (if +node_or_tags+ is a DocumentFragment, NodeSet, or string).
+      #
+      # Also see related method +before+.
+      def add_previous_sibling node_or_tags
+        node_or_tags = coerce(node_or_tags)
+        if node_or_tags.is_a?(XML::NodeSet)
+          if text?
+            pivot = Nokogiri::XML::Node.new 'dummy', document
+            add_previous_sibling_node pivot
+          else
+            pivot = self
+          end
+          node_or_tags.each { |n| pivot.send :add_previous_sibling_node, n }
+          pivot.unlink if text?
+        else
+          add_previous_sibling_node node_or_tags
+        end
+        node_or_tags
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Insert +node_or_tags+ after this Node (as a sibling).
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a ::DocumentFragment, a ::NodeSet, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns the reparented node (if +node_or_tags+ is a Node), or NodeSet (if +node_or_tags+ is a DocumentFragment, NodeSet, or string).
+      #
+      # Also see related method +after+.
+      def add_next_sibling node_or_tags
+        node_or_tags = coerce(node_or_tags)
+        if node_or_tags.is_a?(XML::NodeSet)
+          if text?
+            pivot = Nokogiri::XML::Node.new 'dummy', document
+            add_next_sibling_node pivot
+          else
+            pivot = self
+          end
+          node_or_tags.reverse_each { |n| pivot.send :add_next_sibling_node, n }
+          pivot.unlink if text?
+        else
+          add_next_sibling_node node_or_tags
+        end
+        node_or_tags
+      end
+
+      ####
+      # Insert +node_or_tags+ before this node (as a sibling).
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a ::DocumentFragment, a ::NodeSet, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns self, to support chaining of calls.
+      #
+      # Also see related method +add_previous_sibling+.
+      def before node_or_tags
+        add_previous_sibling node_or_tags
+        self
+      end
+
+      ####
+      # Insert +node_or_tags+ after this node (as a sibling).
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a Nokogiri::XML::DocumentFragment, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns self, to support chaining of calls.
+      #
+      # Also see related method +add_next_sibling+.
+      def after node_or_tags
+        add_next_sibling node_or_tags
+        self
+      end
+
+      ####
+      # Set the inner html for this Node to +node_or_tags+
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a Nokogiri::XML::DocumentFragment, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns self.
+      #
+      # Also see related method +children=+
+      def inner_html= node_or_tags
+        self.children = node_or_tags
+        self
+      end
+
+      ####
+      # Set the inner html for this Node +node_or_tags+
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a Nokogiri::XML::DocumentFragment, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns the reparented node (if +node_or_tags+ is a Node), or NodeSet (if +node_or_tags+ is a DocumentFragment, NodeSet, or string).
+      #
+      # Also see related method +inner_html=+
+      def children= node_or_tags
+        node_or_tags = coerce(node_or_tags)
+        children.unlink
+        if node_or_tags.is_a?(XML::NodeSet)
+          node_or_tags.each { |n| add_child_node n }
+        else
+          add_child_node node_or_tags
+        end
+        node_or_tags
+      end
+
+      ####
+      # Replace this Node with +node_or_tags+.
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a ::DocumentFragment, a ::NodeSet, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns the reparented node (if +node_or_tags+ is a Node), or NodeSet (if +node_or_tags+ is a DocumentFragment, NodeSet, or string).
+      #
+      # Also see related method +swap+.
+      def replace node_or_tags
+        node_or_tags = coerce(node_or_tags)
+        if node_or_tags.is_a?(XML::NodeSet)
+          if text?
+            replacee = Nokogiri::XML::Node.new 'dummy', document
+            add_previous_sibling_node replacee
+            unlink
+          else
+            replacee = self
+          end
+          node_or_tags.each { |n| replacee.add_previous_sibling n }
+          replacee.unlink
+        else
+          replace_node node_or_tags
+        end
+        node_or_tags
+      end
+
+      ####
+      # Swap this Node for +node_or_tags+
+      # +node_or_tags+ can be a Nokogiri::XML::Node, a ::DocumentFragment, a ::NodeSet, or a string containing markup.
+      #
+      # Returns self, to support chaining of calls.
+      #
+      # Also see related method +replace+.
+      def swap node_or_tags
+        replace node_or_tags
+        self
+      end
+
+      alias :next           :next_sibling
+      alias :previous       :previous_sibling
+
+      # :stopdoc:
+      # HACK: This is to work around an RDoc bug
+      alias :next=          :add_next_sibling
+      # :startdoc:
+
+      alias :previous=      :add_previous_sibling
+      alias :remove         :unlink
+      alias :get_attribute  :[]
+      alias :attr           :[]
+      alias :set_attribute  :[]=
+      alias :text           :content
+      alias :inner_text     :content
+      alias :has_attribute? :key?
+      alias :name           :node_name
+      alias :name=          :node_name=
+      alias :type           :node_type
+      alias :to_str         :text
+      alias :clone          :dup
+      alias :elements       :element_children
+
+      ####
+      # Returns a hash containing the node's attributes.  The key is
+      # the attribute name without any namespace, the value is a Nokogiri::XML::Attr
+      # representing the attribute.
+      # If you need to distinguish attributes with the same name, with different namespaces
+      # use #attribute_nodes instead.
+      def attributes
+        Hash[*(attribute_nodes.map { |node|
+          [node.node_name, node]
+        }.flatten)]
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Get the attribute values for this Node.
+      def values
+        attribute_nodes.map { |node| node.value }
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Get the attribute names for this Node.
+      def keys
+        attribute_nodes.map { |node| node.node_name }
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Iterate over each attribute name and value pair for this Node.
+      def each &block
+        attribute_nodes.each { |node|
+          block.call([node.node_name, node.value])
+        }
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Remove the attribute named +name+
+      def remove_attribute name
+        attributes[name].remove if key? name
+      end
+      alias :delete :remove_attribute
+
+      ###
+      # Returns true if this Node matches +selector+
+      def matches? selector
+        ancestors.last.search(selector).include?(self)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Create a DocumentFragment containing +tags+ that is relative to _this_
+      # context node.
+      def fragment tags
+        type = document.html? ? Nokogiri::HTML : Nokogiri::XML
+        type::DocumentFragment.new(document, tags, self)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Parse +string_or_io+ as a document fragment within the context of
+      # *this* node.  Returns a XML::NodeSet containing the nodes parsed from
+      # +string_or_io+.
+      def parse string_or_io, options = nil
+        options ||= (document.html? ? ParseOptions::DEFAULT_HTML : ParseOptions::DEFAULT_XML)
+        if Fixnum === options
+          options = Nokogiri::XML::ParseOptions.new(options)
+        end
+        # Give the options to the user
+        yield options if block_given?
+
+        contents = string_or_io.respond_to?(:read) ?
+          string_or_io.read :
+          string_or_io
+
+        return Nokogiri::XML::NodeSet.new(document) if contents.empty?
+
+        ##
+        # This is a horrible hack, but I don't care. See #313 for background.
+        error_count = document.errors.length
+        node_set = in_context(contents, options.to_i)
+        if node_set.empty? and document.errors.length > error_count and options.recover?
+          fragment = Nokogiri::HTML::DocumentFragment.parse contents
+          node_set = fragment.children
+        end
+        node_set
+      end
+
+      ####
+      # Set the Node's content to a Text node containing +string+. The string gets XML escaped, not interpreted as markup.
+      def content= string
+        self.native_content = encode_special_chars(string.to_s)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Set the parent Node for this Node
+      def parent= parent_node
+        parent_node.add_child(self)
+        parent_node
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Returns a Hash of {prefix => value} for all namespaces on this
+      # node and its ancestors.
+      #
+      # This method returns the same namespaces as #namespace_scopes.
+      #
+      # Returns namespaces in scope for self -- those defined on self
+      # element directly or any ancestor node -- as a Hash of
+      # attribute-name/value pairs. Note that the keys in this hash
+      # XML attributes that would be used to define this namespace,
+      # such as "xmlns:prefix", not just the prefix. Default namespace
+      # set on self will be included with key "xmlns". However,
+      # default namespaces set on ancestor will NOT be, even if self
+      # has no explicit default namespace.
+      def namespaces
+        Hash[*namespace_scopes.map { |nd|
+          key = ['xmlns', nd.prefix].compact.join(':')
+          if RUBY_VERSION >= '1.9' && document.encoding
+            begin
+              key.force_encoding document.encoding
+            rescue ArgumentError
+            end
+          end
+          [key, nd.href]
+        }.flatten]
+      end
+
+      # Returns true if this is a Comment
+      def comment?
+        type == COMMENT_NODE
+      end
+
+      # Returns true if this is a CDATA
+      def cdata?
+        type == CDATA_SECTION_NODE
+      end
+
+      # Returns true if this is an XML::Document node
+      def xml?
+        type == DOCUMENT_NODE
+      end
+
+      # Returns true if this is an HTML::Document node
+      def html?
+        type == HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE
+      end
+
+      # Returns true if this is a Text node
+      def text?
+        type == TEXT_NODE
+      end
+
+      # Returns true if this is a DocumentFragment
+      def fragment?
+        type == DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Fetch the Nokogiri::HTML::ElementDescription for this node.  Returns
+      # nil on XML documents and on unknown tags.
+      def description
+        return nil if document.xml?
+        Nokogiri::HTML::ElementDescription[name]
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Is this a read only node?
+      def read_only?
+        # According to gdome2, these are read-only node types
+        [NOTATION_NODE, ENTITY_NODE, ENTITY_DECL].include?(type)
+      end
+
+      # Returns true if this is an Element node
+      def element?
+        type == ELEMENT_NODE
+      end
+      alias :elem? :element?
+
+      ###
+      # Turn this node in to a string.  If the document is HTML, this method
+      # returns html.  If the document is XML, this method returns XML.
+      def to_s
+        document.xml? ? to_xml : to_html
+      end
+
+      # Get the inner_html for this node's Node#children
+      def inner_html *args
+        children.map { |x| x.to_html(*args) }.join
+      end
+
+      # Get the path to this node as a CSS expression
+      def css_path
+        path.split(/\//).map { |part|
+          part.length == 0 ? nil : part.gsub(/\[(\d+)\]/, ':nth-of-type(\1)')
+        }.compact.join(' > ')
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Get a list of ancestor Node for this Node.  If +selector+ is given,
+      # the ancestors must match +selector+
+      def ancestors selector = nil
+        return NodeSet.new(document) unless respond_to?(:parent)
+        return NodeSet.new(document) unless parent
+
+        parents = [parent]
+
+        while parents.last.respond_to?(:parent)
+          break unless ctx_parent = parents.last.parent
+          parents << ctx_parent
+        end
+
+        return NodeSet.new(document, parents) unless selector
+
+        root = parents.last
+
+        NodeSet.new(document, parents.find_all { |parent|
+          root.search(selector).include?(parent)
+        })
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Adds a default namespace supplied as a string +url+ href, to self.
+      # The consequence is as an xmlns attribute with supplied argument were
+      # present in parsed XML.  A default namespace set with this method will
+      # now show up in #attributes, but when this node is serialized to XML an
+      # "xmlns" attribute will appear. See also #namespace and #namespace=
+      def default_namespace= url
+        add_namespace_definition(nil, url)
+      end
+      alias :add_namespace :add_namespace_definition
+
+      ###
+      # Set the default namespace on this node (as would be defined with an
+      # "xmlns=" attribute in XML source), as a Namespace object +ns+. Note that
+      # a Namespace added this way will NOT be serialized as an xmlns attribute
+      # for this node. You probably want #default_namespace= instead, or perhaps
+      # #add_namespace_definition with a nil prefix argument.
+      def namespace= ns
+        return set_namespace(ns) unless ns
+
+        unless Nokogiri::XML::Namespace === ns
+          raise TypeError, "#{ns.class} can't be coerced into Nokogiri::XML::Namespace"
+        end
+        if ns.document != document
+          raise ArgumentError, 'namespace must be declared on the same document'
+        end
+
+        set_namespace ns
+      end
+
+      ####
+      # Yields self and all children to +block+ recursively.
+      def traverse &block
+        children.each{|j| j.traverse(&block) }
+        block.call(self)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Accept a visitor.  This method calls "visit" on +visitor+ with self.
+      def accept visitor
+        visitor.visit(self)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Test to see if this Node is equal to +other+
+      def == other
+        return false unless other
+        return false unless other.respond_to?(:pointer_id)
+        pointer_id == other.pointer_id
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Serialize Node using +options+.  Save options can also be set using a
+      # block. See SaveOptions.
+      #
+      # These two statements are equivalent:
+      #
+      #  node.serialize(:encoding => 'UTF-8', :save_with => FORMAT | AS_XML)
+      #
+      # or
+      #
+      #   node.serialize(:encoding => 'UTF-8') do |config|
+      #     config.format.as_xml
+      #   end
+      #
+      def serialize *args, &block
+        options = args.first.is_a?(Hash) ? args.shift : {
+          :encoding   => args[0],
+          :save_with  => args[1]
+        }
+
+        encoding = options[:encoding] || document.encoding
+        options[:encoding] = encoding
+
+        outstring = ""
+        if encoding && outstring.respond_to?(:force_encoding)
+          outstring.force_encoding(Encoding.find(encoding))
+        end
+        io = StringIO.new(outstring)
+        write_to io, options, &block
+        io.string
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Serialize this Node to HTML
+      #
+      #   doc.to_html
+      #
+      # See Node#write_to for a list of +options+.  For formatted output,
+      # use Node#to_xhtml instead.
+      def to_html options = {}
+        # FIXME: this is a hack around broken libxml versions
+        return dump_html if Nokogiri.uses_libxml? && %w[2 6] === LIBXML_VERSION.split('.')[0..1]
+
+        options[:save_with] |= SaveOptions::DEFAULT_HTML if options[:save_with]
+        options[:save_with] = SaveOptions::DEFAULT_HTML unless options[:save_with]
+        serialize(options)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Serialize this Node to XML using +options+
+      #
+      #   doc.to_xml(:indent => 5, :encoding => 'UTF-8')
+      #
+      # See Node#write_to for a list of +options+
+      def to_xml options = {}
+        options[:save_with] |= SaveOptions::DEFAULT_XML if options[:save_with]
+        options[:save_with] = SaveOptions::DEFAULT_XML unless options[:save_with]
+        serialize(options)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Serialize this Node to XHTML using +options+
+      #
+      #   doc.to_xhtml(:indent => 5, :encoding => 'UTF-8')
+      #
+      # See Node#write_to for a list of +options+
+      def to_xhtml options = {}
+        # FIXME: this is a hack around broken libxml versions
+        return dump_html if Nokogiri.uses_libxml? && %w[2 6] === LIBXML_VERSION.split('.')[0..1]
+
+        options[:save_with] |= SaveOptions::DEFAULT_XHTML if options[:save_with]
+        options[:save_with] = SaveOptions::DEFAULT_XHTML unless options[:save_with]
+        serialize(options)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Write Node to +io+ with +options+. +options+ modify the output of
+      # this method.  Valid options are:
+      #
+      # * +:encoding+ for changing the encoding
+      # * +:indent_text+ the indentation text, defaults to one space
+      # * +:indent+ the number of +:indent_text+ to use, defaults to 2
+      # * +:save_with+ a combination of SaveOptions constants.
+      #
+      # To save with UTF-8 indented twice:
+      #
+      #   node.write_to(io, :encoding => 'UTF-8', :indent => 2)
+      #
+      # To save indented with two dashes:
+      #
+      #   node.write_to(io, :indent_text => '-', :indent => 2
+      #
+      def write_to io, *options
+        options       = options.first.is_a?(Hash) ? options.shift : {}
+        encoding      = options[:encoding] || options[0]
+        if Nokogiri.jruby?
+          save_options  = options[:save_with] || options[1]
+          indent_times  = options[:indent] || 0
+        else
+          save_options  = options[:save_with] || options[1] || SaveOptions::FORMAT
+          indent_times  = options[:indent] || 2
+        end
+        indent_text   = options[:indent_text] || ' '
+
+        config = SaveOptions.new(save_options.to_i)
+        yield config if block_given?
+
+        native_write_to(io, encoding, indent_text * indent_times, config.options)
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Write Node as HTML to +io+ with +options+
+      #
+      # See Node#write_to for a list of +options+
+      def write_html_to io, options = {}
+        # FIXME: this is a hack around broken libxml versions
+        return (io << dump_html) if Nokogiri.uses_libxml? && %w[2 6] === LIBXML_VERSION.split('.')[0..1]
+
+        options[:save_with] ||= SaveOptions::DEFAULT_HTML
+        write_to io, options
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Write Node as XHTML to +io+ with +options+
+      #
+      # See Node#write_to for a list of +options+
+      def write_xhtml_to io, options = {}
+        # FIXME: this is a hack around broken libxml versions
+        return (io << dump_html) if Nokogiri.uses_libxml? && %w[2 6] === LIBXML_VERSION.split('.')[0..1]
+
+        options[:save_with] ||= SaveOptions::DEFAULT_XHTML
+        write_to io, options
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Write Node as XML to +io+ with +options+
+      #
+      #   doc.write_xml_to io, :encoding => 'UTF-8'
+      #
+      # See Node#write_to for a list of options
+      def write_xml_to io, options = {}
+        options[:save_with] ||= SaveOptions::DEFAULT_XML
+        write_to io, options
+      end
+
+      ###
+      # Compare two Node objects with respect to their Document.  Nodes from
+      # different documents cannot be compared.
+      def <=> other
+        return nil unless other.is_a?(Nokogiri::XML::Node)
+        return nil unless document == other.document
+        compare other
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def extract_params params # :nodoc:
+        # Pop off our custom function handler if it exists
+        handler = params.find { |param|
+          ![Hash, String, Symbol].include?(param.class)
+        }
+
+        params -= [handler] if handler
+
+        hashes = []
+        while Hash === params.last || params.last.nil?
+          hashes << params.pop
+          break if params.empty?
+        end
+
+        ns, binds = hashes.reverse
+
+        ns ||= document.root ? document.root.namespaces : {}
+
+        [params, handler, ns, binds]
+      end
+
+      def coerce data # :nodoc:
+        return data                    if data.is_a?(XML::NodeSet)
+        return data.children           if data.is_a?(XML::DocumentFragment)
+        return fragment(data).children if data.is_a?(String)
+
+        if data.is_a?(Document) || !data.is_a?(XML::Node)
+          raise ArgumentError, <<-EOERR
+Requires a Node, NodeSet or String argument, and cannot accept a #{data.class}.
+(You probably want to select a node from the Document with at() or search(), or create a new Node via Node.new().)
+          EOERR
+        end
+
+        data
+      end
+
+      def implied_xpath_context
+        "./"
+      end
+
+      def inspect_attributes
+        [:name, :namespace, :attribute_nodes, :children]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end