nice_enum 0.1.3 → 0.1.4
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- data/LICENSE +24 -24
- data/README.rdoc +199 -198
- data/lib/nice_enum.rb +173 -173
- data/samples/deck.rb +59 -59
- data/samples/filemodes.rb +20 -20
- data/samples/squaring_numbers.rb +16 -16
- data/test/attribute_test.rb +30 -30
- data/test/const_test.rb +47 -47
- data/test/default_attribute_test.rb +24 -24
- data/test/default_value_test.rb +22 -22
- data/test/flags_test.rb +38 -38
- data/test/hashcode_test.rb +20 -20
- metadata +14 -11
data/lib/nice_enum.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,173 +1,173 @@
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#--
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# Copyright (c) 2010, Raphael Robatsch
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# * The names of the developers or contributors must not be used to
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# endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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# specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
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# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
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# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#++
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# Base class for all Enumerations. To create an Enumeration, subclass this
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# class and add enum calls in the class body.
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# There are many samples in README.rdoc and samples/ .
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class Enum
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include Comparable
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# Returns the name of the enumeration member. This is the first parameter
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# passed to +enum+, converted to a string.
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attr_reader :name
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# Returns the value of the enumeration member. This is the second parameter
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# passed to +enum+.
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attr_reader :value
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# Compares the value of +self+ with the value of +other+.
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def <=>(other)
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other = other.value if other.is_a? self.class
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return value <=> other
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end
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# Returns whether the value of +self+ and the value of +other+ are equal.
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def eql?(other)
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other = other.value if other.is_a? self.class
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return value.eql?(other)
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end
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# Returns the hashcode of +value+.
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def hash
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value.hash
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end
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# Returns the name of the enumeration member.
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def to_s
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@name
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end
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alias old_respond_to? respond_to? # :nodoc:
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def respond_to?(sym) # :nodoc:
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old_respond_to?(sym) || @value.respond_to?(sym)
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end
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def method_missing(sym, *args, &block) # :nodoc:
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@value.send(sym, *args, &block)
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end
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class << Enum
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include Enumerable
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# Returns the +Enum+ instance for the given value. If no enumeration
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# member has been created for this value, a new instance is created,
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# setting +name+ to +value.to_s+.
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def new(value)
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return @enumvalues[value] if @enumvalues.has_key? value
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_setup_enumvalue(value, value, allocate)
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end
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# Returns the default value for the attribute +attr+. If no default
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# value has been set, +nil+ is returned.
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def default_value(attr)
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@defaults ||= {}
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@defaults[attr.to_sym]
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end
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# Enumerates all known enumeration members.
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def each
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@enumvalues ||= {}
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@enumvalues.each_value { |enumvalue| yield enumvalue }
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end
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protected
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# Adds a new enumeration member to the current enumeration. The
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# generated member is accessible using the constant +name+. If
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# +value+ is +nil+, it is set to the highest integer value in
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# use \+ 1.
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def enum(name, value = nil, attributes = {})
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@enumvalues ||= {}
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value ||= (@enumvalues.values.max || -1) + 1
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enumvalue = allocate
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const_set(name, enumvalue)
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@enumvalues[value] = enumvalue
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_setup_enumvalue(name, value, enumvalue, attributes)
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end
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def _setup_enumvalue(name, value, enumvalue, attributes = {}) # :nodoc:
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enumvalue.instance_variable_set(:@name, name.to_s)
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enumvalue.instance_variable_set(:@value, value)
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attributes.each do |attribute, attr_value|
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_create_accessor(attribute)
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enumvalue.instance_variable_set("@#{attribute}", attr_value)
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end
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enumvalue
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end
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# Sets the default values for the attributes of the enumeration members.
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# There can be more than one call to +defaults+.
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def defaults(defs = {})
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@defaults ||= {}
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@defaults.merge!(defs)
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end
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alias default defaults
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def _create_accessor(attribute) # :nodoc:
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define_method(attribute) do
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instance_variable_get("@#{attribute}") || self.class.default_value(attribute)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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# Base class for enumerations in which members can be or'd together to create
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# combinations of them. For example, Unix file permissions can be represented
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# as a flag enumeration with the members <tt>Read = 4</tt>, <tt>Write = 2</tt>
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# and <tt>Execute = 1</tt>. There are many samples in README.rdoc and samples/.
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class Flags < Enum
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# Returns the individual enumeration members that are contained in +self+.
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# If the enumeration class contains a member with the value +0+, that
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# member is only included in the result if there aren't any other members
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# that are contained in +self+.
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def flags
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result = self.class.select { |flag| value & flag != 0 }.sort
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result = [self.class.new(0)] if result.empty?
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result
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end
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# Joins the result of +flags+ together.
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def join(seperator = " | ")
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flags.map { |flag| flag.name }.join(seperator)
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end
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alias to_s join
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# Returns the combination of +self+ and +other+.
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def |(other)
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self.class.new(value | other)
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end
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# Returns the intersection of +self+ and +other+.
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def &(other)
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self.class.new(value & other)
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end
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# Bitwise-XORs +self+ with +other+.
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def ^(other)
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self.class.new(value ^ other)
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end
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end
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#--
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# Copyright (c) 2010, Raphael Robatsch
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# All rights reserved.
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+
#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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+
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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+
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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+
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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9
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+
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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+
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# * The names of the developers or contributors must not be used to
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# endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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# specific prior written permission.
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+
#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
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# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE DEVELOPERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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+
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
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+
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
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# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#++
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+
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# Base class for all Enumerations. To create an Enumeration, subclass this
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# class and add enum calls in the class body.
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+
# There are many samples in README.rdoc and samples/ .
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class Enum
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include Comparable
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+
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# Returns the name of the enumeration member. This is the first parameter
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# passed to +enum+, converted to a string.
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attr_reader :name
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+
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# Returns the value of the enumeration member. This is the second parameter
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# passed to +enum+.
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attr_reader :value
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+
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# Compares the value of +self+ with the value of +other+.
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def <=>(other)
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other = other.value if other.is_a? self.class
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return value <=> other
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end
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+
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# Returns whether the value of +self+ and the value of +other+ are equal.
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def eql?(other)
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other = other.value if other.is_a? self.class
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return value.eql?(other)
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end
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+
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# Returns the hashcode of +value+.
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def hash
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value.hash
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end
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# Returns the name of the enumeration member.
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def to_s
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@name
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end
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alias old_respond_to? respond_to? # :nodoc:
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def respond_to?(sym) # :nodoc:
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old_respond_to?(sym) || @value.respond_to?(sym)
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end
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+
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def method_missing(sym, *args, &block) # :nodoc:
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@value.send(sym, *args, &block)
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end
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+
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class << Enum
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include Enumerable
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# Returns the +Enum+ instance for the given value. If no enumeration
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# member has been created for this value, a new instance is created,
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# setting +name+ to +value.to_s+.
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def new(value)
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return @enumvalues[value] if @enumvalues.has_key? value
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_setup_enumvalue(value, value, allocate)
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end
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+
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# Returns the default value for the attribute +attr+. If no default
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# value has been set, +nil+ is returned.
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def default_value(attr)
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@defaults ||= {}
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@defaults[attr.to_sym]
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end
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+
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# Enumerates all known enumeration members.
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def each
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@enumvalues ||= {}
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@enumvalues.each_value { |enumvalue| yield enumvalue }
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end
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+
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protected
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# Adds a new enumeration member to the current enumeration. The
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# generated member is accessible using the constant +name+. If
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# +value+ is +nil+, it is set to the highest integer value in
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# use \+ 1.
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def enum(name, value = nil, attributes = {})
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@enumvalues ||= {}
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value ||= (@enumvalues.values.max || -1) + 1
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+
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enumvalue = allocate
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const_set(name, enumvalue)
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@enumvalues[value] = enumvalue
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_setup_enumvalue(name, value, enumvalue, attributes)
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end
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+
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def _setup_enumvalue(name, value, enumvalue, attributes = {}) # :nodoc:
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enumvalue.instance_variable_set(:@name, name.to_s)
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enumvalue.instance_variable_set(:@value, value)
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attributes.each do |attribute, attr_value|
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_create_accessor(attribute)
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enumvalue.instance_variable_set("@#{attribute}", attr_value)
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end
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enumvalue
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end
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+
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# Sets the default values for the attributes of the enumeration members.
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# There can be more than one call to +defaults+.
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def defaults(defs = {})
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@defaults ||= {}
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@defaults.merge!(defs)
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end
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alias default defaults
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+
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def _create_accessor(attribute) # :nodoc:
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define_method(attribute) do
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instance_variable_get("@#{attribute}") || self.class.default_value(attribute)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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+
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# Base class for enumerations in which members can be or'd together to create
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+
# combinations of them. For example, Unix file permissions can be represented
|
140
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+
# as a flag enumeration with the members <tt>Read = 4</tt>, <tt>Write = 2</tt>
|
141
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+
# and <tt>Execute = 1</tt>. There are many samples in README.rdoc and samples/.
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142
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+
class Flags < Enum
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# Returns the individual enumeration members that are contained in +self+.
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+
# If the enumeration class contains a member with the value +0+, that
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+
# member is only included in the result if there aren't any other members
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+
# that are contained in +self+.
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+
def flags
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result = self.class.select { |flag| value & flag != 0 }.sort
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result = [self.class.new(0)] if result.empty?
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result
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end
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+
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# Joins the result of +flags+ together.
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def join(seperator = " | ")
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flags.map { |flag| flag.name }.join(seperator)
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end
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alias to_s join
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+
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# Returns the combination of +self+ and +other+.
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def |(other)
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self.class.new(value | other)
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end
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# Returns the intersection of +self+ and +other+.
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def &(other)
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self.class.new(value & other)
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end
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# Bitwise-XORs +self+ with +other+.
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def ^(other)
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self.class.new(value ^ other)
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end
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end
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data/samples/deck.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,59 +1,59 @@
|
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1
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-
require "../lib/nice_enum"
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2
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-
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module Cards
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class Suit < Enum
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enum :Spades
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enum :Hearts
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enum :Diamonds
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enum :Clubs
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end
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class Value < Enum
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enum :Ace, 1, :score => 11 # For the sake of simplicity
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enum :Two, 2, :score => 2
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enum :Three, 3, :score => 3
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enum :Four, nil, :score => 4
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|
-
enum :Five, nil, :score => 5
|
17
|
-
enum :Six, nil, :score => 6
|
18
|
-
enum :Jack, nil, :score => 10
|
19
|
-
enum :Queen, nil, :score => 10
|
20
|
-
enum :Knight, nil, :score => 10
|
21
|
-
end
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
class Card
|
24
|
-
attr_accessor :suit
|
25
|
-
attr_accessor :value
|
26
|
-
|
27
|
-
def initialize(suit, value)
|
28
|
-
@suit = suit
|
29
|
-
@value = value
|
30
|
-
end
|
31
|
-
|
32
|
-
def to_s
|
33
|
-
"#{value} of #{suit}"
|
34
|
-
end
|
35
|
-
end
|
36
|
-
|
37
|
-
class Deck
|
38
|
-
def initialize
|
39
|
-
@cards = Suit.map do |suit|
|
40
|
-
Value.map do |value|
|
41
|
-
Card.new(suit, value)
|
42
|
-
end
|
43
|
-
end.flatten.shuffle
|
44
|
-
end
|
45
|
-
|
46
|
-
def draw(n)
|
47
|
-
@cards.slice!(0, n)
|
48
|
-
end
|
49
|
-
end
|
50
|
-
end
|
51
|
-
|
52
|
-
deck = Cards::Deck.new
|
53
|
-
hand = deck.draw(5)
|
54
|
-
|
55
|
-
puts "Your hand:"
|
56
|
-
hand.each do |card|
|
57
|
-
puts " - #{card}"
|
58
|
-
end
|
59
|
-
puts "Blackjack score: #{hand.inject(0) { |score, card| score + card.value.score }}"
|
1
|
+
require "../lib/nice_enum"
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module Cards
|
4
|
+
class Suit < Enum
|
5
|
+
enum :Spades
|
6
|
+
enum :Hearts
|
7
|
+
enum :Diamonds
|
8
|
+
enum :Clubs
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
class Value < Enum
|
12
|
+
enum :Ace, 1, :score => 11 # For the sake of simplicity
|
13
|
+
enum :Two, 2, :score => 2
|
14
|
+
enum :Three, 3, :score => 3
|
15
|
+
enum :Four, nil, :score => 4
|
16
|
+
enum :Five, nil, :score => 5
|
17
|
+
enum :Six, nil, :score => 6
|
18
|
+
enum :Jack, nil, :score => 10
|
19
|
+
enum :Queen, nil, :score => 10
|
20
|
+
enum :Knight, nil, :score => 10
|
21
|
+
end
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
class Card
|
24
|
+
attr_accessor :suit
|
25
|
+
attr_accessor :value
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
def initialize(suit, value)
|
28
|
+
@suit = suit
|
29
|
+
@value = value
|
30
|
+
end
|
31
|
+
|
32
|
+
def to_s
|
33
|
+
"#{value} of #{suit}"
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
end
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
class Deck
|
38
|
+
def initialize
|
39
|
+
@cards = Suit.map do |suit|
|
40
|
+
Value.map do |value|
|
41
|
+
Card.new(suit, value)
|
42
|
+
end
|
43
|
+
end.flatten.shuffle
|
44
|
+
end
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
def draw(n)
|
47
|
+
@cards.slice!(0, n)
|
48
|
+
end
|
49
|
+
end
|
50
|
+
end
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
deck = Cards::Deck.new
|
53
|
+
hand = deck.draw(5)
|
54
|
+
|
55
|
+
puts "Your hand:"
|
56
|
+
hand.each do |card|
|
57
|
+
puts " - #{card}"
|
58
|
+
end
|
59
|
+
puts "Blackjack score: #{hand.inject(0) { |score, card| score + card.value.score }}"
|
data/samples/filemodes.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
|
|
1
|
-
require "../lib/nice_enum"
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
class Permission < Flags
|
4
|
-
enum :None, 0
|
5
|
-
enum :Read, 4
|
6
|
-
enum :Write, 2
|
7
|
-
enum :Execute, 1
|
8
|
-
end
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
-
file = ARGV[0] || __FILE__
|
11
|
-
puts "Permissions on #{file}:"
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
mode = File.stat(file).mode
|
14
|
-
user = Permission.new((mode & 448) >> 6)
|
15
|
-
group = Permission.new((mode & 56) >> 3)
|
16
|
-
world = Permission.new(mode & 7)
|
17
|
-
|
18
|
-
puts "User: #{user}"
|
19
|
-
puts "Group: #{group}"
|
20
|
-
puts "World: #{world}"
|
1
|
+
require "../lib/nice_enum"
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
class Permission < Flags
|
4
|
+
enum :None, 0
|
5
|
+
enum :Read, 4
|
6
|
+
enum :Write, 2
|
7
|
+
enum :Execute, 1
|
8
|
+
end
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
file = ARGV[0] || __FILE__
|
11
|
+
puts "Permissions on #{file}:"
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
mode = File.stat(file).mode
|
14
|
+
user = Permission.new((mode & 448) >> 6)
|
15
|
+
group = Permission.new((mode & 56) >> 3)
|
16
|
+
world = Permission.new(mode & 7)
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
puts "User: #{user}"
|
19
|
+
puts "Group: #{group}"
|
20
|
+
puts "World: #{world}"
|
data/samples/squaring_numbers.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
|
|
1
|
-
require "../lib/nice_enum"
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
class Number < Enum
|
4
|
-
enum :Zero, 0
|
5
|
-
enum :One, 1
|
6
|
-
enum :Two, 2
|
7
|
-
|
8
|
-
def square
|
9
|
-
value ** 2
|
10
|
-
end
|
11
|
-
end
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
numbers = Number.to_a
|
14
|
-
numbers << Number.new(3)
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
numbers.each { |number| puts "#{number} squared is #{number.square}." }
|
1
|
+
require "../lib/nice_enum"
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
class Number < Enum
|
4
|
+
enum :Zero, 0
|
5
|
+
enum :One, 1
|
6
|
+
enum :Two, 2
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
def square
|
9
|
+
value ** 2
|
10
|
+
end
|
11
|
+
end
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
numbers = Number.to_a
|
14
|
+
numbers << Number.new(3)
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
numbers.each { |number| puts "#{number} squared is #{number.square}." }
|
data/test/attribute_test.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,30 +1,30 @@
|
|
1
|
-
require "nice_enum"
|
2
|
-
require "test/unit"
|
3
|
-
|
4
|
-
class AttributeTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
5
|
-
class Number < Enum
|
6
|
-
enum :Twenty, 20,
|
7
|
-
:note => "Exact value of e^pi - pi"
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
enum :Ninety, 90,
|
10
|
-
:note => "Square Root of -1"
|
11
|
-
|
12
|
-
enum :FourtyTwo, 42
|
13
|
-
end
|
14
|
-
|
15
|
-
def test_respond_to_known_attribute
|
16
|
-
assert Number::Twenty.respond_to?(:note)
|
17
|
-
end
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
def test_get_attribute_from_known_value
|
20
|
-
assert_equal "Exact value of e^pi - pi", Number::Twenty.note
|
21
|
-
end
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
def test_get_attribute_from_unknown_value
|
24
|
-
assert_equal nil, Number.new(8).note
|
25
|
-
end
|
26
|
-
|
27
|
-
def test_respond_to_unknown_attribute
|
28
|
-
assert !Number::Twenty.respond_to?(:color)
|
29
|
-
end
|
30
|
-
end
|
1
|
+
require "nice_enum"
|
2
|
+
require "test/unit"
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
class AttributeTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
|
5
|
+
class Number < Enum
|
6
|
+
enum :Twenty, 20,
|
7
|
+
:note => "Exact value of e^pi - pi"
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
enum :Ninety, 90,
|
10
|
+
:note => "Square Root of -1"
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
enum :FourtyTwo, 42
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
def test_respond_to_known_attribute
|
16
|
+
assert Number::Twenty.respond_to?(:note)
|
17
|
+
end
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
def test_get_attribute_from_known_value
|
20
|
+
assert_equal "Exact value of e^pi - pi", Number::Twenty.note
|
21
|
+
end
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
def test_get_attribute_from_unknown_value
|
24
|
+
assert_equal nil, Number.new(8).note
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
def test_respond_to_unknown_attribute
|
28
|
+
assert !Number::Twenty.respond_to?(:color)
|
29
|
+
end
|
30
|
+
end
|