newrelic_rpm 6.9.0.363 → 6.12.0.367

data/lib/new_relic/rack.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 # @api public
 module NewRelic

data/lib/new_relic/rack/agent_hooks.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 require 'new_relic/agent/event_listener'
 require 'new_relic/rack/agent_middleware'

data/lib/new_relic/rack/agent_middleware.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 require 'new_relic/agent/tracer'
 require 'new_relic/agent/instrumentation/controller_instrumentation'

data/lib/new_relic/rack/browser_monitoring.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 require 'rack'
 require 'new_relic/rack/agent_middleware'
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ module NewRelic::Rack
       if (js_to_inject != "") && should_instrument?(env, status, headers)
         response_string = autoinstrument_source(response, headers, js_to_inject)
         if headers.key?(CONTENT_LENGTH)
-          headers[CONTENT_LENGTH] = response_string.size.to_s
+          content_length = response_string ? response_string.bytesize : 0
+          headers[CONTENT_LENGTH] = content_length.to_s
         end
 
         env[ALREADY_INSTRUMENTED_KEY] = true

data/lib/new_relic/recipes.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 # When installed as a plugin, this is loaded automatically.
 #

data/lib/new_relic/recipes/capistrano3.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 require 'capistrano/framework'
 

data/lib/new_relic/recipes/capistrano_legacy.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 make_notify_task = Proc.new do
 

data/lib/new_relic/supportability_helper.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 module NewRelic
   module SupportabilityHelper

data/lib/new_relic/version.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/ruby
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 
 module NewRelic
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module NewRelic
     end
 
     MAJOR = 6
-    MINOR = 9
+    MINOR = 12
     TINY  = 0
 
     begin

data/lib/newrelic_rpm.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 # == New Relic Initialization
 #

data/lib/sequel/extensions/newrelic_instrumentation.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # -*- ruby -*-
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 require 'sequel' unless defined?( Sequel )
 require 'newrelic_rpm' unless defined?( NewRelic )

data/lib/sequel/plugins/newrelic_instrumentation.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # -*- ruby -*-
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 require 'sequel' unless defined?( Sequel )
 require 'newrelic_rpm' unless defined?( NewRelic )

data/lib/tasks/all.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 # This is required to load in task definitions from merb
 Dir.glob(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),'*.rake')) do |file|

data/lib/tasks/multiverse.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 #
 # Rake task for running Ruby agent multiverse tests. This file may be required
 # from third party gems. It is also used by the agent itself to run multiverse.
@@ -43,11 +43,36 @@ namespace :test do
 
   namespace :multiverse do
 
+    def remove_local_multiverse_databases
+      list_databases_command = %{echo "show databases" | mysql -u root}
+      databases = `#{list_databases_command}`.chomp!.split("\n").select{|s| s =~ /multiverse/}
+      databases.each do |database|
+        puts "Dropping #{database}"
+        `echo "drop database #{database}" | mysql -u root`
+      end
+    rescue => error
+      puts "ERROR: Cannot get MySQL databases..."
+      puts error.message
+    end
+
+    def remove_generated_gemfiles
+      file_path = File.expand_path "test/multiverse/suites"
+      Dir.glob(File.join file_path, "**", "Gemfile*").each do |fn|
+        puts "Removing #{fn.gsub(file_path,'.../suites')}"
+        FileUtils.rm fn
+      end
+    end
+
     task :env do
       # ENV['SUITES_DIRECTORY'] = File.expand_path('../../test/multiverse/suites', __FILE__)
       require File.expand_path('../../../test/multiverse/lib/multiverse', __FILE__)
     end
 
+    task :clobber do
+      remove_local_multiverse_databases
+      remove_generated_gemfiles
+    end
+
     desc "Clean cached gemfiles from Bundler.bundle_path"
     task :clean_gemfile_cache do
       glob = File.expand_path 'multiverse-cache/Gemfile.*.lock', Bundler.bundle_path

data/lib/tasks/newrelic.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 #
 # If you are looking to instrument rake tasks in a Rails environment, but the
 # task doesn't depend on :environment, this task may be included to ensure that

data/lib/tasks/tests.rake

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ if defined? Rake::TestTask
 
       t.libs << "#{agent_home}/test"
       t.libs << "#{agent_home}/lib"
-      t.pattern = file_pattern
+      t.pattern = Array(file_pattern)
       t.verbose = true
     end
 

data/newrelic_rpm.gemspec

@@ -10,16 +10,16 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
   s.version = NewRelic::VERSION::STRING
   s.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.0.0'
   s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new("> 1.3.1") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
-  s.authors = [ "Chris Pine", "Rachel Klein", "Tanna McClure", "Michael Lang" ]
+  s.authors = [ "Rachel Klein", "Tanna McClure", "Michael Lang" ]
   s.date = Time.now.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
-  s.licenses    = ['New Relic']
+  s.licenses    = ['Apache-2.0']
   s.description = <<-EOS
 New Relic is a performance management system, developed by New Relic,
 Inc (http://www.newrelic.com).  New Relic provides you with deep
 information about the performance of your web application as it runs
-in production. The New Relic Ruby Agent is dual-purposed as a either a
+in production. The New Relic Ruby agent is dual-purposed as a either a
 Gem or plugin, hosted on
-https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/
+https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/
 EOS
   s.email = "support@newrelic.com"
   s.executables = [ "mongrel_rpm", "newrelic_cmd", "newrelic", "nrdebug" ]
@@ -28,17 +28,19 @@ EOS
     "LICENSE",
     "README.md",
     "CONTRIBUTING.md",
+    "CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md",
     "newrelic.yml"
   ]
 
   s.metadata = {
-    'bug_tracker_uri' => 'https://support.newrelic.com/',
-    'changelog_uri' => 'https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md',
+    'bug_tracker_uri'   => 'https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/issues',
+    'changelog_uri'     => 'https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md',
     'documentation_uri' => 'https://docs.newrelic.com/docs/agents/ruby-agent',
-    'source_code_uri' => 'https://github.com/newrelic/rpm'
+    'source_code_uri'   => 'https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent',
+    "homepage_uri"      => "https://newrelic.com/ruby",
   }
 
-  file_list = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/(?!agent_helper.rb)}) }
+  file_list = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features|infinite_tracing)/(?!agent_helper.rb)}) }
   build_file_path = 'lib/new_relic/build.rb'
   file_list << build_file_path if File.exist?(build_file_path)
   s.files = file_list
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ EOS
   s.add_development_dependency 'rake', '12.3.3'
   s.add_development_dependency 'rb-inotify', '0.9.10'   # locked to support < Ruby 2.3 (and listen 3.0.8)
   s.add_development_dependency 'listen', '3.0.8'        # locked to support < Ruby 2.3
-  s.add_development_dependency 'minitest', '~> 4.7.5'
+  s.add_development_dependency 'minitest', '4.7.5'
   s.add_development_dependency 'mocha', '~> 1.9.0'
   s.add_development_dependency 'yard'
   s.add_development_dependency 'pry-nav', '~> 0.3.0'

data/recipes/newrelic.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 # The capistrano recipes in plugins are automatically
 # loaded from here.  From gems, they are available from

data/test/agent_helper.rb

@@ -1,30 +1,61 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 # This file is distributed under New Relic's license terms.
-# See https://github.com/newrelic/rpm/blob/master/LICENSE for complete details.
+# See https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-ruby-agent/blob/main/LICENSE for complete details.
 
 # These helpers should not have any gem dependencies except on newrelic_rpm
 # itself, and should be usable from within any multiverse suite.
 
 require 'json'
+require 'net/http'
+begin
+  require 'net/http/status'
+rescue LoadError
+  # NOP -- Net::HTTP::STATUS_CODES was introduced in Ruby 2.5
+end
+
+module MiniTest
+  module Assertions
+    # The failure message is backwards.  This patch reverses the message
+    # Note: passing +msg+ caused two failure messages to be shown on failure
+    # and was more confusing than patching here.
+    def assert_match matcher, obj, msg = nil
+      msg = message(msg) { "Expected #{mu_pp obj} to match #{mu_pp matcher}" }
+      assert_respond_to matcher, :"=~"
+      matcher = Regexp.new Regexp.escape matcher if String === matcher
+      assert matcher =~ obj, msg
+    end
+  end
+end
 
 class ArrayLogDevice
-  def initialize( array=[] )
+  def initialize array=[]
     @array = array
   end
   attr_reader :array
 
-  def write( message )
+  def write message
     @array << message
   end
 
   def close; end
 end
 
-def assert_between(floor, ceiling, value, message="expected #{floor} <= #{value} <= #{ceiling}")
+def fake_guid length=16
+  NewRelic::Agent::GuidGenerator.generate_guid length
+end
+
+def assert_match matcher, obj, msg = nil
+  msg = message(msg) { "Expected #{mu_pp matcher} to match #{mu_pp obj}" }
+  assert_respond_to matcher, :"=~"
+  matcher = Regexp.new Regexp.escape matcher if String === matcher
+  assert matcher =~ obj, msg
+end
+
+def assert_between floor, ceiling, value, message="expected #{floor} <= #{value} <= #{ceiling}"
   assert((floor <= value && value <= ceiling), message)
 end
 
-def assert_in_delta(expected, actual, delta)
+def assert_in_delta expected, actual, delta
   assert_between((expected - delta), (expected + delta), actual)
 end
 
@@ -36,7 +67,7 @@ def reset_error_traces!
   NewRelic::Agent.instance.error_collector.error_trace_aggregator.reset!
 end
 
-def assert_has_traced_error(error_class)
+def assert_has_traced_error error_class
   errors = harvest_error_traces!
   assert \
     errors.find {|e| e.exception_class_name == error_class.name} != nil, \
@@ -55,6 +86,14 @@ def last_transaction_event
   harvest_transaction_events!.last.last
 end
 
+def harvest_span_events!
+  NewRelic::Agent.instance.span_event_aggregator.harvest!
+end
+
+def last_span_event
+  harvest_span_events!.last.last
+end
+
 def harvest_error_events!
   NewRelic::Agent.instance.error_collector.error_event_aggregator.harvest!
 end
@@ -63,38 +102,38 @@ def last_error_event
   harvest_error_events!.last.last
 end
 
-unless defined?( assert_block )
-  def assert_block(*msgs)
+unless defined? assert_block
+  def assert_block *msgs
     assert yield, *msgs
   end
 end
 
-unless defined?( assert_includes )
-  def assert_includes( collection, member, msg=nil )
+unless defined? assert_includes
+  def assert_includes collection, member, msg=nil
     msg = "Expected #{collection.inspect} to include #{member.inspect}"
     assert_block( msg ) { collection.include?(member) }
   end
 end
 
-unless defined?( assert_not_includes )
-  def assert_not_includes( collection, member, msg=nil )
+unless defined? assert_not_includes
+  def assert_not_includes collection, member, msg=nil
     msg = "Expected #{collection.inspect} not to include #{member.inspect}"
     assert !collection.include?(member), msg
   end
 end
 
-unless defined?( assert_empty )
-  def assert_empty(collection, msg=nil)
+unless defined? assert_empty
+  def assert_empty collection, msg=nil
     assert collection.empty?, msg
   end
 end
 
-def assert_equal_unordered(left, right)
+def assert_equal_unordered left, right
   assert_equal(left.length, right.length, "Lengths don't match. #{left.length} != #{right.length}")
   left.each { |element| assert_includes(right, element) }
 end
 
-def assert_audit_log_contains(audit_log_contents, needle)
+def assert_audit_log_contains audit_log_contents, needle
   # Original request bodies dumped to the log have symbol keys, but once
   # they go through a dump/load, they're strings again, so we strip
   # double-quotes and colons from the log, and the strings we searching for.
@@ -112,7 +151,7 @@ end
 # orderings of the key/value pairs in Hashes that were embedded in the request
 # body). So, this method traverses an object graph and only makes assertions
 # about the terminal (non-Array-or-Hash) nodes therein.
-def assert_audit_log_contains_object(audit_log_contents, o, format = :json)
+def assert_audit_log_contains_object audit_log_contents, o, format = :json
   case o
   when Hash
     o.each do |k,v|
@@ -130,12 +169,12 @@ def assert_audit_log_contains_object(audit_log_contents, o, format = :json)
   end
 end
 
-def compare_metrics(expected, actual)
+def compare_metrics expected, actual
   actual.delete_if {|a| a.include?('GC/Transaction/') }
   assert_equal(expected.to_a.sort, actual.to_a.sort, "extra: #{(actual - expected).to_a.inspect}; missing: #{(expected - actual).to_a.inspect}")
 end
 
-def metric_spec_from_specish(specish)
+def metric_spec_from_specish specish
   spec = case specish
   when String then NewRelic::MetricSpec.new(specish)
   when Array  then NewRelic::MetricSpec.new(*specish)
@@ -143,7 +182,7 @@ def metric_spec_from_specish(specish)
   spec
 end
 
-def _normalize_metric_expectations(expectations)
+def _normalize_metric_expectations expectations
   case expectations
   when Array
     hash = {}
@@ -157,7 +196,7 @@ def _normalize_metric_expectations(expectations)
   end
 end
 
-def dump_stats(stats)
+def dump_stats stats
   str =  "  Call count:           #{stats.call_count}\n"
   str << "  Total call time:      #{stats.total_call_time}\n"
   str << "  Total exclusive time: #{stats.total_exclusive_time}\n"
@@ -170,7 +209,7 @@ def dump_stats(stats)
   str
 end
 
-def assert_stats_has_values(stats, expected_spec, expected_attrs)
+def assert_stats_has_values stats, expected_spec, expected_attrs
   expected_attrs.each do |attr, expected_value|
     actual_value = stats.send(attr)
     if attr == :call_count
@@ -183,7 +222,7 @@ def assert_stats_has_values(stats, expected_spec, expected_attrs)
   end
 end
 
-def assert_metrics_recorded(expected)
+def assert_metrics_recorded expected
   expected = _normalize_metric_expectations(expected)
   expected.each do |specish, expected_attrs|
     expected_spec = metric_spec_from_specish(specish)
@@ -214,7 +253,7 @@ end
 # the :ignore_filter option. This will allow you to specify a Regex that
 # allowlists broad swathes of metric territory (e.g. 'Supportability/').
 #
-def assert_metrics_recorded_exclusive(expected, options={})
+def assert_metrics_recorded_exclusive expected, options={}
   expected = _normalize_metric_expectations(expected)
   assert_metrics_recorded(expected)
 
@@ -252,7 +291,7 @@ def clear_metrics!
   NewRelic::Agent.instance.stats_engine.reset_for_test!
 end
 
-def assert_metrics_not_recorded(not_expected)
+def assert_metrics_not_recorded not_expected
   not_expected = _normalize_metric_expectations(not_expected)
   found_but_not_expected = []
   not_expected.each do |specish, _|
@@ -266,7 +305,7 @@ end
 
 alias :refute_metrics_recorded :assert_metrics_not_recorded
 
-def assert_no_metrics_match(regex)
+def assert_no_metrics_match regex
   matching_metrics = []
   NewRelic::Agent.instance.stats_engine.to_h.keys.map(&:to_s).each do |metric|
     matching_metrics << metric if metric.match regex
@@ -281,30 +320,30 @@ end
 
 alias :refute_metrics_match :assert_no_metrics_match
 
-def format_metric_spec_list(specs)
+def format_metric_spec_list specs
   spec_strings = specs.map do |spec|
     "#{spec.name} (#{spec.scope.empty? ? '<unscoped>' : spec.scope})"
   end
   "[\n  #{spec_strings.join(",\n  ")}\n]"
 end
 
-def assert_truthy(expected, msg = nil)
+def assert_truthy expected, msg=nil
   msg ||= "Expected #{expected.inspect} to be truthy"
   assert !!expected, msg
 end
 
-def assert_falsy(expected, msg = nil)
+def assert_falsy expected, msg=nil
   msg ||= "Expected #{expected.inspect} to be falsy"
   assert !expected, msg
 end
 
-unless defined?( assert_false )
-  def assert_false(expected)
+unless defined? assert_false
+  def assert_false expected
     assert_equal false, expected
   end
 end
 
-unless defined?(refute)
+unless defined? refute
   alias refute assert_false
 end
 
@@ -326,7 +365,7 @@ end
 # With a transaction name plus category:
 #   in_transaction('foobar', :category => :controller) { ... }
 #
-def in_transaction(*args, &blk)
+def in_transaction *args, &blk
   opts     = (args.last && args.last.is_a?(Hash)) ? args.pop : {}
   category = (opts && opts.delete(:category)) || :other
 
@@ -360,30 +399,55 @@ end
 # that transaction to work with.  The same arguements as provided to in_transaction
 # may be supplied.
 def with_segment *args, &blk
-  in_transaction(*args) do |txn|
-    yield txn.current_segment, txn
+  segment = nil
+  txn = in_transaction(*args) do |txn|
+    segment = txn.current_segment
+    yield segment, txn
+  end
+  [segment, txn]
+end
+
+# building error attributes on segments are deferred until it's time
+# to publish/harvest them as spans, so for testing, we'll explicitly
+# build 'em as appropriate so we can test 'em
+def build_deferred_error_attributes segment
+  return unless segment.noticed_error
+  segment.noticed_error.build_error_attributes
+end
+
+def capture_segment_with_error
+  begin
+    segment_with_error = nil
+    with_segment do |segment|
+      segment_with_error = segment
+      raise "oops!"
+    end
+  rescue Exception => exception
+    assert segment_with_error, "expected to have a segment_with_error"
+    build_deferred_error_attributes segment_with_error
+    return segment_with_error, exception
   end
 end
 
-def stub_transaction_guid(guid)
+def stub_transaction_guid guid
   NewRelic::Agent::Transaction.tl_current.instance_variable_set(:@guid, guid)
 end
 
 # Convenience wrapper around in_transaction that sets the category so that it
 # looks like we are in a web transaction
-def in_web_transaction(name='dummy')
+def in_web_transaction name='dummy'
   in_transaction(name, :category => :controller, :request => stub(:path => '/')) do |txn|
     yield txn
   end
 end
 
-def in_background_transaction(name='silly')
+def in_background_transaction name='silly'
   in_transaction(name, :category => :task) do |txn|
     yield txn
   end
 end
 
-def refute_contains_request_params(attributes)
+def refute_contains_request_params attributes
   attributes.keys.each do |key|
     refute_match(/^request\.parameters\./, key.to_s)
   end
@@ -402,7 +466,7 @@ def last_transaction_trace_request_params
   end
 end
 
-def find_sql_trace(metric_name)
+def find_sql_trace metric_name
   NewRelic::Agent.agent.sql_sampler.sql_traces.values.detect do |trace|
     trace.database_metric_name == metric_name
   end
@@ -412,7 +476,7 @@ def last_sql_trace
   NewRelic::Agent.agent.sql_sampler.sql_traces.values.last
 end
 
-def find_last_transaction_node(transaction_sample=nil)
+def find_last_transaction_node transaction_sample=nil
   if transaction_sample
     root_node = transaction_sample.root_node
   else
@@ -425,7 +489,7 @@ def find_last_transaction_node(transaction_sample=nil)
   return last_node
 end
 
-def find_node_with_name(transaction_sample, name)
+def find_node_with_name transaction_sample, name
   transaction_sample.root_node.each_node do |node|
     if node.metric_name == name
       return node
@@ -435,7 +499,7 @@ def find_node_with_name(transaction_sample, name)
   nil
 end
 
-def find_node_with_name_matching(transaction_sample, regex)
+def find_node_with_name_matching transaction_sample, regex
   transaction_sample.root_node.each_node do |node|
     if node.metric_name.match regex
       return node
@@ -445,7 +509,7 @@ def find_node_with_name_matching(transaction_sample, regex)
   nil
 end
 
-def find_all_nodes_with_name_matching(transaction_sample, regexes)
+def find_all_nodes_with_name_matching transaction_sample, regexes
   regexes = [regexes].flatten
   matching_nodes = []
 
@@ -460,7 +524,7 @@ def find_all_nodes_with_name_matching(transaction_sample, regexes)
   matching_nodes
 end
 
-def with_config(config_hash, at_start=true)
+def with_config config_hash, at_start=true
   config = NewRelic::Agent::Configuration::DottedHash.new(config_hash, true)
   NewRelic::Agent.config.add_config_for_testing(config, at_start)
   NewRelic::Agent.instance.refresh_attribute_filter
@@ -479,13 +543,13 @@ def with_server_source config_hash, at_start=true
   end
 end
 
-def with_config_low_priority(config_hash)
+def with_config_low_priority config_hash
   with_config(config_hash, false) do
     yield
   end
 end
 
-def with_transaction_renaming_rules(rule_specs)
+def with_transaction_renaming_rules rule_specs
   original_engine = NewRelic::Agent.agent.instance_variable_get(:@transaction_rules)
   begin
     new_engine = NewRelic::Agent::RulesEngine.create_transaction_rules('transaction_name_rules' => rule_specs)
@@ -511,7 +575,7 @@ unless Time.respond_to?(:__original_now)
   end
 end
 
-def nr_freeze_time(now=Time.now)
+def nr_freeze_time now=Time.now
   Time.__frozen_now = now
 end
 
@@ -519,11 +583,11 @@ def nr_unfreeze_time
   Time.__frozen_now = nil
 end
 
-def advance_time(seconds)
+def advance_time seconds
   Time.__frozen_now = Time.now + seconds
 end
 
-def with_constant_defined(constant_symbol, implementation=Module.new)
+def with_constant_defined constant_symbol, implementation=Module.new
   const_path = constant_path(constant_symbol.to_s)
 
   if const_path
@@ -543,7 +607,7 @@ def with_constant_defined(constant_symbol, implementation=Module.new)
   end
 end
 
-def constant_path(name, opts={})
+def constant_path name, opts={}
   allow_partial = opts[:allow_partial]
   path = [Object]
   parts = name.gsub(/^::/, '').split('::')
@@ -556,13 +620,13 @@ def constant_path(name, opts={})
   path
 end
 
-def get_parent(constant_name)
+def get_parent constant_name
   parent_name = constant_name.gsub(/::[^:]*$/, '')
   const_path = constant_path(parent_name)
   const_path ? const_path[-1] : nil
 end
 
-def undefine_constant(constant_symbol)
+def undefine_constant constant_symbol
   const_str = constant_symbol.to_s
   parent = get_parent(const_str)
   const_name = const_str.gsub(/.*::/, '')
@@ -586,11 +650,11 @@ ensure
   NewRelic::Agent.logger = orig_logger
 end
 
-def create_agent_command(args = {})
+def create_agent_command args={}
   NewRelic::Agent::Commands::AgentCommand.new([-1, { "name" => "command_name", "arguments" => args}])
 end
 
-def wait_for_backtrace_service_poll(opts={})
+def wait_for_backtrace_service_poll opts={}
   defaults = {
     :timeout => 10.0,
     :service => NewRelic::Agent.agent.agent_command_router.backtrace_service,
@@ -616,7 +680,7 @@ def wait_for_backtrace_service_poll(opts={})
   end
 end
 
-def with_array_logger(level=:info)
+def with_array_logger level=:info
   orig_logger = NewRelic::Agent.logger
   config = { :log_level => level }
   logdev = ArrayLogDevice.new
@@ -638,7 +702,7 @@ end
 # a core bug in the JVM implementation of Ruby.  Root cause was not
 # discovered, but it was found that a combination of retrying and using
 # mutex lock around the update operation was the only consistently working
-# solution as the error continued to surface without the mutex and 
+# solution as the error continued to surface without the mutex and
 # retry alone wasn't enough, either.
 #
 # JRUBY: oraclejdk8 + jruby-9.2.6.0
@@ -651,7 +715,7 @@ class EnvUpdater
     @mutex = Mutex.new
   end
 
-  # Will attempt the given block up to MAX_RETRIES before 
+  # Will attempt the given block up to MAX_RETRIES before
   # surfacing the exception down the chain.
   def with_retry retry_limit=MAX_RETRIES
     retries ||= 0
@@ -703,19 +767,19 @@ class EnvUpdater
     ensure
       safe_restore(old_env)
     end
-  end    
+  end
 
   # must call instance here to ensure only one @mutex for all threads.
   instance
 end
 
-# Changes ENV settings to given and runs given block and restores ENV 
+# Changes ENV settings to given and runs given block and restores ENV
 # to original values before returning.
-def with_environment(env, &block)
+def with_environment env, &block
   EnvUpdater.inject(env) { yield }
 end
 
-def with_argv(argv)
+def with_argv argv
   old_argv = ARGV.dup
   ARGV.clear
   ARGV.concat(argv)
@@ -728,7 +792,7 @@ def with_argv(argv)
   end
 end
 
-def with_ignore_error_filter(filter, &blk)
+def with_ignore_error_filter filter, &blk
   original_filter = NewRelic::Agent.ignore_error_filter
   NewRelic::Agent.ignore_error_filter(&filter)
 
@@ -737,7 +801,7 @@ ensure
   NewRelic::Agent::ErrorCollector.ignore_error_filter = original_filter
 end
 
-def json_dump_and_encode(object)
+def json_dump_and_encode object
   Base64.encode64(::JSON.dump(object))
 end
 
@@ -745,7 +809,7 @@ def get_last_analytics_event
   NewRelic::Agent.agent.transaction_event_aggregator.harvest![1].last
 end
 
-def swap_instance_method(target, method_name, new_method_implementation, &blk)
+def swap_instance_method target, method_name, new_method_implementation, &blk
   old_method_implementation = target.instance_method(method_name)
   target.send(:define_method, method_name, new_method_implementation)
   yield
@@ -760,7 +824,7 @@ def cross_agent_tests_dir
   File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'fixtures', 'cross_agent_tests'))
 end
 
-def load_cross_agent_test(name)
+def load_cross_agent_test name
   test_file_path = File.join(cross_agent_tests_dir, "#{name}.json")
   data = File.read(test_file_path)
   data.gsub!('callCount', 'call_count')
@@ -769,13 +833,13 @@ def load_cross_agent_test(name)
   data
 end
 
-def each_cross_agent_test(options)
+def each_cross_agent_test options
   options = {:dir => nil, :pattern => "*"}.update(options)
   path = File.join [cross_agent_tests_dir, options[:dir], options[:pattern]].compact
   Dir.glob(path).each { |file| yield file}
 end
 
-def assert_event_attributes(event, test_name, expected_attributes, non_expected_attributes)
+def assert_event_attributes event, test_name, expected_attributes, non_expected_attributes
   incorrect_attributes = []
 
   event_attrs = event[0]
@@ -799,11 +863,11 @@ def assert_event_attributes(event, test_name, expected_attributes, non_expected_
   assert(incorrect_attributes.empty?, msg)
 
   non_expected_attributes.each do |name|
-    assert_nil(event_attrs[name], "Found value '#{event_attrs[name]}' for attribute '#{name}', but expected nothing in #{test_name}")
+    refute event_attrs[name], "Found value '#{event_attrs[name]}' for attribute '#{name}', but expected nothing in #{test_name}"
   end
 end
 
-def attributes_for(sample, type)
+def attributes_for sample, type
   sample.attributes.instance_variable_get("@#{type}_attributes")
 end
 
@@ -815,3 +879,100 @@ def reset_buffers_and_caches
   NewRelic::Agent.drop_buffered_data
   uncache_trusted_account_key
 end
+
+def message_for_status_code code
+  # Net::HTTP::STATUS_CODES was introduced in Ruby 2.5
+  if defined?(Net::HTTP::STATUS_CODES)
+    return Net::HTTP::STATUS_CODES[code]
+  end
+
+  case code
+  when 200 then "OK"
+  when 404 then "Not Found"
+  when 403 then "Forbidden"
+  else "Unknown"
+  end
+end
+
+# wraps the given headers in a Net::HTTPResponse which has accompanying
+# http status code associated with it.
+# a "status_code" may be passed in the headers to alter the HTTP Status Code
+# that is wrapped in the response.
+def mock_http_response headers, wrap_it=true
+  status_code = (headers.delete("status_code") || 200).to_i
+  net_http_resp = Net::HTTPResponse.new(1.0, status_code, message_for_status_code(status_code))
+  headers.each do |key, value|
+    net_http_resp.add_field key.to_s, value
+  end
+  return net_http_resp unless wrap_it
+  NewRelic::Agent::HTTPClients::NetHTTPResponse.new(net_http_resp)
+end
+
+# +expected+ can be a string or regular expression
+def assert_match_or_equal expected, value
+  if expected.is_a?(Regexp)
+    assert_match expected, value
+  else
+    assert_equal expected, value
+  end
+end
+
+# selects the last segment with a noticed_error and checks
+# the expectations against it.
+def assert_segment_noticed_error txn, segment_name, error_classes, error_message
+  error_segment = txn.segments.reverse.detect{|s| s.noticed_error}
+  assert error_segment, "Expected at least one segment with a noticed_error"
+
+  assert_match_or_equal segment_name, error_segment.name
+
+  noticed_error = error_segment.noticed_error
+
+  assert_match_or_equal error_classes, noticed_error.exception_class_name
+  assert_match_or_equal error_message, noticed_error.message
+end
+
+def assert_transaction_noticed_error txn, error_classes
+  refute_empty txn.exceptions, "Expected transaction to notice the error"
+  assert_match_or_equal error_classes, txn.exceptions.keys.first.class.name
+end
+
+def refute_transaction_noticed_error txn, error_class
+  error_segment = txn.segments.reverse.detect{|s| s.noticed_error}
+  assert error_segment, "Expected at least one segment with a noticed_error"
+  assert_empty txn.exceptions, "Expected transaction to NOT notice any segment errors"
+end
+
+def refute_raises *exp
+  msg = "#{exp.pop}.\n" if String === exp.last
+
+  begin
+    yield
+  rescue MiniTest::Skip => e
+    puts "SKIP REPORTS: #{e.inspect}"
+    return e if exp.include? MiniTest::Skip
+    raise e
+  rescue Exception => e
+    puts "EXCEPTION RAISED: #{e.inspect}\n#{e.backtrace}"
+    exp = exp.first if exp.size == 1
+    flunk msg || "unexpected exception raised: #{e}"
+  end
+end
+
+def assert_implements instance, method, *args
+  fail_message = "expected #{instance.class}##{method} method to be implemented"
+  refute_raises NotImplementedError, fail_message do
+    instance.send(method, *args)
+  end
+end
+
+def defer_testing_to_min_supported_rails test_file, min_rails_version, supports_jruby=true
+  if defined?(::Rails) &&
+    defined?(::Rails::VERSION::STRING) &&
+    (::Rails::VERSION::STRING.to_f >= min_rails_version) &&
+    (supports_jruby || !NewRelic::LanguageSupport.jruby?)
+
+    yield
+  else
+    puts "Skipping tests in #{test_file} because Rails >= #{min_rails_version} is unavailable"
+  end
+end