netlink_proc_event 0.1.0

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data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/Gemfile.lock
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/

data/.rspec

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+--format documentation
+--color

data/.ruby-version

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+2.2.0

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in netlink_proc_events.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE

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+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2015 Christopher Aue
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# NetlinkProcEvent
+
+Bindings for netlink to handle process events like fork, exec, etc.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'netlink_proc_events'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install netlink_proc_events
+
+## Usage
+
+```ruby
+require 'netlink_proc_event'
+
+NetlinkProcEvent.on :PROC_EVENT_FORK do |event|
+  puts "#{event[:pid]} forked"
+end
+
+NetlinkProcEvent.on :PROC_EVENT_EXEC do |event|
+  puts "#{event[:pid]} exec'd"
+end
+
+NetlinkProcEvent.on :PROC_EVENT_EXIT do |event|
+  puts "#{event[:pid]} killed"
+end
+
+loop do
+  Kernel.select([NetlinkProcEvent.socket]).each do |socket|
+    NetlinkProcEvent.handle_events
+  end
+end
+```

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+

data/lib/netlink_proc_event.rb

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+#
+# Copyright (c) 2015, Christopher Aue <mail@christopheraue.net>
+#
+# This file is part of the ruby netlink_proc_event gem. It is subject to the license terms in
+# the LICENSE file found in the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+# http://github.com/christopheraue/netlink_proc_event.
+#
+
+require 'netlink_proc_event/version'
+require 'netlink_proc_event/libnl'
+require 'socket'
+
+module NetlinkProcEvent
+  class << self
+    attr_writer :logger
+
+    def socket
+      UNIXSocket.for_fd(Libnl.nl_socket_get_fd(nl_socket))
+    end
+
+    def handle_events
+      nl_sockaddr = FFI::MemoryPointer.new(32)
+      ptr_to_msg_ptr = FFI::MemoryPointer.new(:pointer)
+
+      msg_length = Libnl.nl_recv(nl_socket, nl_sockaddr, ptr_to_msg_ptr, nil)
+      msg_ptr = ptr_to_msg_ptr.read_pointer
+      msg_valid = Libnl.nlmsg_ok(msg_ptr, msg_length) > 0
+
+      if msg_length > 0 && msg_ptr && msg_valid
+        msg_payload_ptr = Libnl.nlmsg_data(msg_ptr)
+        msg_payload = Libnl::Cn_data_msg.new(msg_payload_ptr)
+        handle_event(msg_payload)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def on(event, &handler)
+      check_event(event)
+      subscribe_to_proc_events
+      event_handlers[event] ||= []
+      event_handlers[event] << handler
+      handler
+    end
+
+    def off(event, handler)
+      check_event(event)
+      return unless event_handlers[event]
+      event_handlers[event].delete(handler)
+      event_handlers.delete(event) if event_handlers[event].empty?
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    def nl_socket
+      @nl_socket ||= Libnl.nl_socket_alloc.tap do |socket|
+        Libnl.nl_socket_disable_seq_check(socket)
+        Libnl.nl_join_groups(socket, Libnl::CN_IDX_PROC)
+        Libnl.log(@logger, "Netlink connection attempt", Libnl.nl_connect(socket, Libnl::NETLINK_CONNECTOR))
+        Libnl.nl_socket_disable_auto_ack(socket)
+        Libnl.nl_socket_disable_seq_check(socket)
+        Libnl.nl_socket_enable_msg_peek(socket)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def event_handlers
+      @event_handlers ||= {}
+    end
+
+    def check_event(event)
+      Libnl::Event[event] || raise("Unknown event #{event}.")
+    end
+
+    def subscribe_to_proc_events
+      return if @subscribed_to_proc_events
+
+      msg = Libnl.nlmsg_alloc_simple(Libnl::NLMSG_DONE, 0)
+      data = Libnl.nlmsg_reserve(msg, 24, 4)
+
+      proc_message = Libnl::Cn_msg.new(data)
+      proc_message[:idx] = Libnl::CN_IDX_PROC
+      proc_message[:val] = Libnl::CN_VAL_PROC
+      proc_message[:data] = 1
+      proc_message[:len] = 4 # Contains an int
+      proc_message[:seq] = 0
+      proc_message[:ack] = 0
+
+      Libnl.log(@logger, "Netlink subscribed to proc events", Libnl.nl_send_auto(nl_socket, msg), 'Success')
+
+      @subscribed_to_proc_events = true
+    end
+
+    def handle_event(event)
+      if event_handlers[event[:what]]
+        event_handlers[event[:what]].each{ |handler| handler.call(event) }
+        true
+      else
+        false
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/netlink_proc_event/libnl.rb

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+#
+# Copyright (c) 2015, Christopher Aue <mail@christopheraue.net>
+#
+# This file is part of the ruby netlink_proc_event gem. It is subject to the license terms in
+# the LICENSE file found in the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+# http://github.com/christopheraue/netlink_proc_event.
+#
+
+# derived from https://github.com/cultureulterior/ruby-netlink-libnl3/blob/master/libnl3.rb
+
+require 'ffi'
+require 'ffi/tools/const_generator'
+
+module NetlinkProcEvent
+  module Libnl
+    extend FFI::Library
+    ffi_lib 'libnl-3.so'
+
+    %w(CN_IDX_PROC CN_VAL_PROC NETLINK_CONNECTOR NLMSG_DONE).each do |const|
+      const_set(const,
+        FFI::ConstGenerator.new(nil, :required => true) do |gen|
+          gen.include 'linux/connector.h'
+          gen.include 'linux/netlink.h'
+          gen.const(const)
+        end[const].to_i
+      )
+    end
+
+    Event = enum(
+      :PROC_EVENT_NONE , 0x00000000,
+      :PROC_EVENT_FORK , 0x00000001,
+      :PROC_EVENT_EXEC , 0x00000002,
+      :PROC_EVENT_UID  , 0x00000004,
+      :PROC_EVENT_GID  , 0x00000040,
+      :PROC_EVENT_SID  , 0x00000080,
+      :PROC_EVENT_PTRACE , 0x00000100,
+      :PROC_EVENT_COMM , 0x00000200,
+      :PROC_EVENT_EXIT , -0x80000000)
+
+    class Cn_data_msg < FFI::Struct
+      layout :idx, :uint32,
+        :val, :uint32,
+        :seq, :uint32,
+        :ack, :uint32,
+        :len, :uint16,
+        :flags, :uint16,
+        :what, Event,
+        :cpu, :uint32,
+        :timestamp_ns, :uint64,
+        :pid, :uint32,
+        :tid, :uint32
+    end
+
+    class Cn_msg < FFI::Struct
+      layout :idx, :uint32,
+        :val, :uint32,
+        :seq, :uint32,
+        :ack, :uint32,
+        :len, :uint16,
+        :flags, :uint16,
+        :data, :uint32
+    end
+
+    attach_function :nl_socket_alloc, [], :pointer
+    attach_function :nl_socket_get_fd, [:pointer], :int
+    attach_function :nl_connect, [:pointer,:int], :int
+    attach_function :nlmsg_data, [:pointer], :pointer
+    attach_function :nl_send_auto, [:pointer,:pointer], :int
+    attach_function :nl_geterror, [:int], :string
+    attach_function :nl_socket_disable_seq_check, [:pointer], :void
+    attach_function :nlmsg_alloc_simple, [:int, :int], :pointer
+    attach_function :nlmsg_reserve, [:pointer, :size_t, :int], :pointer
+    attach_function :nl_socket_disable_auto_ack, [:pointer], :void
+    attach_function :nl_join_groups, [:pointer, :int], :void
+    attach_function :nl_socket_enable_msg_peek, [:pointer], :void
+    attach_function :nl_recv, [:pointer, :pointer, :pointer, :pointer], :int
+    attach_function :nlmsg_ok, [:pointer, :int], :int
+
+    def self.log(logger, what, error, abovezero = nil)
+      return unless logger
+      if abovezero && error >= 0
+        logger.debug "#{what}: #{abovezero} (#{error})"
+      else
+        logger.debug "#{what}: #{nl_geterror(error)} (#{error})"
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/netlink_proc_event/version.rb

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+#
+# Copyright (c) 2015, Christopher Aue <mail@christopheraue.net>
+#
+# This file is part of the ruby netlink_proc_event gem. It is subject to the license terms in
+# the LICENSE file found in the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+# http://github.com/christopheraue/netlink_proc_event.
+#
+
+module NetlinkProcEvent
+  VERSION = "0.1.0"
+end

data/netlink_proc_event.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'netlink_proc_event/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "netlink_proc_event"
+  spec.version       = NetlinkProcEvent::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["Christopher Aue"]
+  spec.email         = ["mail@christopheraue.net"]
+
+  spec.summary       = "Netlink bindings to subscribe to process events (exec, fork, etc.)."
+  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/christopheraue/ruby-netlink_proc_events"
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.8"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
+  spec.add_runtime_dependency 'ffi', '~> 1.9'
+end

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: netlink_proc_event
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Christopher Aue
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2015-03-29 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.8'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.8'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: ffi
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.9'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.9'
+description: 
+email:
+- mail@christopheraue.net
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rspec"
+- ".ruby-version"
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- lib/netlink_proc_event.rb
+- lib/netlink_proc_event/libnl.rb
+- lib/netlink_proc_event/version.rb
+- netlink_proc_event.gemspec
+homepage: https://github.com/christopheraue/ruby-netlink_proc_events
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.4.5
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: Netlink bindings to subscribe to process events (exec, fork, etc.).
+test_files: []