nested_select 0.1.0 → 0.2.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.idea/modules.xml +8 -0
- data/.idea/nested_select.iml +125 -0
- data/.idea/vcs.xml +6 -0
- data/ABOUT_NESTED_SELECT.md +87 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +5 -1
- data/Dockerfile +12 -0
- data/README.md +74 -38
- data/docker-compose.yml +13 -0
- data/lib/nested_select/preloader/association.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/nested_select/preloader/through_association.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/nested_select/preloader.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/nested_select/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +134 -2
checksums.yaml
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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1
1
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---
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2
2
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SHA256:
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3
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-
metadata.gz:
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4
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-
data.tar.gz:
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3
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+
metadata.gz: 295706af2c9d8f419f850ddcc81775e1ebb9708320fb6c06bd1d2fcc8f57405b
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4
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+
data.tar.gz: a9270172f9899183ca057294c5dbf358486ae7ca6cf97c2387ef3f009f4ca99c
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5
5
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SHA512:
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6
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-
metadata.gz:
|
7
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-
data.tar.gz:
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6
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+
metadata.gz: 539b57d526b2d3d6a15f9bef1a8bfe104779e02c409aa64fd6765aaee0fc5b4c4a86d2a92fd44f559dbde686d5fb7713ee81e72df815aeada368fc28eeb9a480
|
7
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+
data.tar.gz: e9bd63e18fd429b8e2443e3c20d34c5a37b9eb7dd9e408ded4bcee3d109c4617e15e006cec32f996aff299ac3bdbb7b0150b637a756e6d388980f8f07fcb7f58
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data/.idea/modules.xml
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
|
|
1
|
+
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
2
|
+
<project version="4">
|
3
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+
<component name="ProjectModuleManager">
|
4
|
+
<modules>
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5
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+
<module fileurl="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/.idea/nested_select.iml" filepath="$PROJECT_DIR$/.idea/nested_select.iml" />
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6
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+
</modules>
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7
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+
</component>
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8
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+
</project>
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@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
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1
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+
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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2
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+
<module type="RUBY_MODULE" version="4">
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3
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<component name="ModuleRunConfigurationManager">
|
4
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+
<shared />
|
5
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+
</component>
|
6
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+
<component name="NewModuleRootManager">
|
7
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+
<content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$">
|
8
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+
<sourceFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/features" isTestSource="true" />
|
9
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+
<sourceFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/spec" isTestSource="true" />
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10
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+
<sourceFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/test" isTestSource="true" />
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11
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+
</content>
|
12
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+
<orderEntry type="jdk" jdkName="RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]" jdkType="RUBY_SDK" />
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13
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+
<orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
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14
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="actionpack (v8.0.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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15
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="actionview (v8.0.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="activemodel (v8.0.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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17
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="activerecord (v8.0.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="activesupport (v8.0.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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19
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="amazing_print (v1.7.2, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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20
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="ast (v2.4.2, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="benchmark (v0.4.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="bigdecimal (v3.1.9, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="builder (v3.3.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="bundler (v2.5.11, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="byebug (v11.1.3, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="concurrent-ruby (v1.3.4, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="connection_pool (v2.5.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="crass (v1.0.6, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="date (v3.4.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="drb (v2.2.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="erubi (v1.13.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="i18n (v1.14.6, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="io-console (v0.8.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="irb (v1.14.3, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="json (v2.9.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="language_server-protocol (v3.17.0.3, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="logger (v1.6.5, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
38
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="loofah (v2.24.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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39
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="minitest (v5.25.4, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="niceql (v0.6.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="nokogiri (v1.18.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="parallel (v1.26.3, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
43
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="parser (v3.3.6.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
44
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="psych (v5.2.3, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
45
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="racc (v1.8.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rack (v3.1.8, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
47
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rack-session (v2.1.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
48
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rack-test (v2.2.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rackup (v2.2.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rails-dom-testing (v2.2.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rails-html-sanitizer (v1.6.2, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rails-i18n (v8.0.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
53
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rails_sql_prettifier (v7.0.4, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="railties (v8.0.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
55
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rainbow (v3.1.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
56
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rake (v13.2.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
57
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rdoc (v6.11.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
58
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="regexp_parser (v2.10.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
59
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="reline (v0.6.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
60
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rubocop (v1.70.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
61
|
+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="rubocop-ast (v1.37.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
62
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="ruby-progressbar (v1.13.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
63
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="securerandom (v0.4.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
64
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="sqlite3 (v2.5.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
65
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+
<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="stringio (v3.1.2, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="stubberry (v0.3.0, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="thor (v1.3.2, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
68
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="timeout (v0.4.3, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="tzinfo (v2.0.6, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="unicode-display_width (v3.1.3, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="unicode-emoji (v4.0.4, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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72
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="uri (v1.0.2, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
|
73
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="useragent (v0.16.11, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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<orderEntry type="library" scope="PROVIDED" name="zeitwerk (v2.7.1, RVM: ruby-3.3.4 [ns1]) [gem]" level="application" />
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</component>
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<component name="RakeTasksCache-v2">
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<option name="myRootTask">
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<RakeTaskImpl id="rake">
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<subtasks>
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Build nested_select-0.1.0.gem into the pkg directory" fullCommand="build" id="build" />
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<RakeTaskImpl id="build">
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<subtasks>
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Generate SHA512 checksum of nested_select-0.1.0.gem into the checksums directory" fullCommand="build:checksum" id="checksum" />
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</subtasks>
|
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</RakeTaskImpl>
|
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Remove any temporary products" fullCommand="clean" id="clean" />
|
87
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Remove any generated files" fullCommand="clobber" id="clobber" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Build and install nested_select-0.1.0.gem into system gems" fullCommand="install" id="install" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl id="install">
|
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<subtasks>
|
91
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Build and install nested_select-0.1.0.gem into system gems without network access" fullCommand="install:local" id="local" />
|
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</subtasks>
|
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</RakeTaskImpl>
|
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Create tag v0.1.0 and build and push nested_select-0.1.0.gem to https://rubygems.org" fullCommand="release[remote]" id="release[remote]" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Run RuboCop" fullCommand="rubocop" id="rubocop" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl id="rubocop">
|
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<subtasks>
|
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Autocorrect RuboCop offenses (only when it's safe)" fullCommand="rubocop:autocorrect" id="autocorrect" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Autocorrect RuboCop offenses (safe and unsafe)" fullCommand="rubocop:autocorrect_all" id="autocorrect_all" />
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<RakeTaskImpl description="" fullCommand="rubocop:auto_correct" id="auto_correct" />
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</subtasks>
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</RakeTaskImpl>
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Run the test suite" fullCommand="test" id="test" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl id="test">
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<subtasks>
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Print out the test command" fullCommand="test:cmd" id="cmd" />
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Show which test files fail when run in isolation" fullCommand="test:isolated" id="isolated" />
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<RakeTaskImpl description="Run the test suite and report the slowest 25 tests" fullCommand="test:slow" id="slow" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl description="" fullCommand="test:deps" id="deps" />
|
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</subtasks>
|
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</RakeTaskImpl>
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<RakeTaskImpl description="" fullCommand="default" id="default" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl description="" fullCommand="release" id="release" />
|
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<RakeTaskImpl id="release">
|
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<subtasks>
|
116
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<RakeTaskImpl description="" fullCommand="release:guard_clean" id="guard_clean" />
|
117
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<RakeTaskImpl description="" fullCommand="release:rubygem_push" id="rubygem_push" />
|
118
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<RakeTaskImpl description="" fullCommand="release:source_control_push" id="source_control_push" />
|
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</subtasks>
|
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</RakeTaskImpl>
|
121
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</subtasks>
|
122
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</RakeTaskImpl>
|
123
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</option>
|
124
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</component>
|
125
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</module>
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data/.idea/vcs.xml
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
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# A little bit of nested_select history
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Awhile ago I've investigated the potential performance boost from partial instantiation
|
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of database records in rails applications: [Rails nitro-fast collection rendering with PostgreSQL](https://medium.com/@leshchuk/rails-nitro-fast-collection-rendering-with-postgresql-a5fb07cc215f)
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|
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To be short among the others I've tested the idea of Partial instantiation:
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> Sometimes different actions needs different set of columns per ORM object. You can speedup instantiation
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> by creating sets of attributes specific for particular request.
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> It can be done through the scopes and scoped relations inside your model.
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|
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**Pluses**
|
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> It may be faster. How fast? Highly depends on data structure and ratio of used columns. I started from instantinating 75% of object columns and go to 1 or 2 columns being instantiated.
|
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> In terms of instantiation results are: 1.3–4.2 times faster on simple type columns ( text, string, int, bool etc.), and 1.2–10 times faster when you exclude json/jsonb/store instantiation.
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> Also all this numbers received without any instantiation callbacks like after_find.
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Also during my investigations I've kinda missed to mention the other aspects of the problem: RAM, DB IOps, network throughput.
|
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Requesting less columns improves¹ all that things.
|
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|
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[1] I have much less idea on how other than PotsgreSQL DB-engines are working with a disk in terms of partial tuples/records reading.
|
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Postgres itself will read a whole page from a disk to retrieve the record, but then lesser columns could switch retrieval to an Index-Only scan decreasing IOps significantly
|
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|
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But that's a pretty obvious. There are lot of articles covering this problem and idea of a partial selection:
|
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|
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ActiveRecord select :id column over 1000 records in a different way:
|
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https://samsaffron.com/archive/2018/06/01/an-analysis-of-memory-bloat-in-active-record-5-2
|
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|
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Just another simple and newbie technics on boosting ActiveRecord ( including partial selection ):
|
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https://medium.com/@snapsheetclaims/11-ways-to-boost-your-activerecord-query-performance-32b9986f093f
|
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|
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Just partial selection article:
|
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https://pawelurbanek.com/activerecord-memory-usage
|
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And others.
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But the real problem is: **in rails you can't do any selection on preloading models** (until nested_select of course :)) ).
|
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Ths means that all that tree of preloaded object goes with ```SELECT table_name.*``` query.
|
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+
|
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+
Technically speaking you may solve this problem by defining custom scopes and defining custom tailored relation with scopes.
|
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But that's a lot of a boilerplate code, creating scopes and nested relations for all kinds of requests looks like unreal solution,
|
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no one will do such madness.
|
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|
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## Nested Select patch
|
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|
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### How preloading happens in rails and when is the best time to interfere
|
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|
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**Preloading** is a part of activerecord which tends to change pretty often.
|
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|
+
Practically all major releases interfere preloader code, the majority of current implementation was introduced in the rails 7.0 version.
|
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But if you get the idea of current implementation, you can traverse the earlier state and get the idea how to make them work with nested select:
|
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+
Regardless of the major rails version and implementation, you will end up patching the `build_scope` method of
|
50
|
+
`ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader::Association`!
|
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|
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So you just need to define a way to deliver select_values to instance of `ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader::Association`
|
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|
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### How preloading happens in rails >= 7.0
|
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|
+
To be honest ( and opinionated :) ), current preloading implementation is a kinda mess, and we need to adapt to this mess without delivering some more.
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
Let's look at the scopes example from a specs:
|
58
|
+
```ruby
|
59
|
+
# user <-habtm-> bought_items
|
60
|
+
# user -> has_one -> user_profile -> has_many -> avatars
|
61
|
+
User.includes(:bought_items, user_profile: :avatars)
|
62
|
+
```
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
Preloading will create instances of the `Preloader` class for:
|
65
|
+
- each isolated preloading `Branch` which started from the root, in this case: `:bought_items` and `user_profile: :avatars`
|
66
|
+
- each trough relation inside preloading tree, including hidden ones like habtm relation does.
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
Each `Preloader` object building it's own preloader tree from a set of `Branch` objects.
|
69
|
+
In a given case it might roughly look like this:
|
70
|
+
```
|
71
|
+
Preloader(:bought_items) -> Branch(:root)
|
72
|
+
\__ Branch(:bought_items) -> Preloader::ThroughAssociation(:bought_items)
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
Preloader(user_profile: :avatars) -> Branch(:root)
|
75
|
+
\__ Branch(:user_profile) -> Preloader::Association(:user_profile)
|
76
|
+
\__Branch(:avatars) -> Preloader::Association(:avatars)
|
77
|
+
```
|
78
|
+
|
79
|
+
Each `Branch` will create a set of loaders objects of `Preloader::Association` or `Preloader::ThroughAssociation`
|
80
|
+
Then running all of them will preload nested records and establish a connections between records.
|
81
|
+
|
82
|
+
To be able to select limited attributes sets, we need to deliver them to `Association` level objects, and patch `build_scope` method with it.
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
**_Rem:_** Each `Preloader::ThroughAssociation` object creates it's own `Preloader` and starts additional 'isolated' preloading process.
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
The implementation of nested_seelct adds a `nested_select_values` attributes into instances of `Preloader`, `Branch`, `Association` hierarchy
|
87
|
+
and some methods to populate corresponding select_values over the tree, trying to be as less invasive as it could be.
|
data/CHANGELOG.md
CHANGED
data/Dockerfile
ADDED
data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -1,54 +1,73 @@
|
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
+
# WIP disclaimer
|
2
|
+
The gem is under active development now. As of version 0.2.0 you are safe to try in your prod console
|
3
|
+
to uncover it's potential, and try in dev/test env.
|
2
4
|
|
3
|
-
|
5
|
+
Use in prod with caution only if you are properly covered by your CI.
|
4
6
|
|
5
|
-
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
8
|
-
Regardless of the major rails version and implementation, you will end up patching the `build_scope` method of
|
9
|
-
`ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader::Association`!
|
7
|
+
# Nested select -- 7 times faster and 33 times less RAM on preloading relations with heavy columns!
|
8
|
+
nested_select allows to select attributes of relations during preloading process, leading to less RAM and CPU usage.
|
9
|
+
Here is a benchmark output for a [gist I've created](https://gist.github.com/alekseyl/5d08782808a29df6813f16965f70228a) to emulate real-life example: displaying a course with its structure.
|
10
10
|
|
11
|
-
|
11
|
+
Given:
|
12
|
+
- Models are Course, Topic, Lesson.
|
13
|
+
- Their relations has a following structure: course has_many topics, each topic has_many lessons.
|
14
|
+
- To display a single course you need its structure, minimum data needed: topic and lessons titles and ordering.
|
12
15
|
|
13
|
-
|
14
|
-
To be honest ( and opinionated :) ), current preloading implementation is a kinda mess, and we need to adapt to this mess without delivering some more.
|
16
|
+
**Single course**, a real prod set of data used by current UI (~ x33 times less RAM):
|
15
17
|
|
16
|
-
|
17
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
|
20
|
-
|
18
|
+
```
|
19
|
+
irb(main):216:0>compare_nested_select(ids, 1, silence_ar_logger_for_memory_profiling: false)
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
------- CPU comparison, for root_collection_size: 1 ----
|
22
|
+
user system total real
|
23
|
+
nested_select 0.096008 0.002876 0.098884 ( 0.466985)
|
24
|
+
simple includes 0.209188 0.058340 0.267528 ( 0.903893)
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
----------------- Memory comparison, for root_collection_size: 1 ---------
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
D, [2025-01-12T19:08:36.163282 #503] DEBUG -- : Topic Load (4.1ms) SELECT "topics"."id", "topics"."position", "topics"."title", "topics"."course_id" FROM "topics" WHERE "topics"."deleted_at" IS NULL AND "topics"."course_id" = $1 [["course_id", 1624]]
|
29
|
+
D, [2025-01-12T19:08:36.168803 #503] DEBUG -- : Lesson Load (3.9ms) SELECT "lessons"."id", "lessons"."title", "lessons"."topic_id", "lessons"."position", "lessons"."topic_id" FROM "lessons" WHERE "lessons"."deleted_at" IS NULL AND "lessons"."topic_id" = $1 [["topic_id", 7297]]
|
30
|
+
D, [2025-01-12T19:08:37.220379 #503] DEBUG -- : Topic Load (4.2ms) SELECT "topics"."id", "topics"."position", "topics"."title", "topics"."course_id" FROM "topics" WHERE "topics"."deleted_at" IS NULL AND "topics"."course_id" = $1 [["course_id", 1624]]
|
31
|
+
D, [2025-01-12T19:08:37.247484 #503] DEBUG -- : Lesson Load (25.7ms) SELECT "lessons".* FROM "lessons" WHERE "lessons"."deleted_at" IS NULL AND "lessons"."topic_id" = $1 [["topic_id", 7297]]
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
------ Nested Select memory consumption for root_collection_size: 1 ------
|
34
|
+
Total allocated: 80.84 kB (972 objects)
|
35
|
+
Total retained: 34.67 kB (288 objects)
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
------ Full preloading memory consumption for root_collection_size: 1 ----
|
38
|
+
Total allocated: 1.21 MB (1105 objects)
|
39
|
+
Total retained: 1.16 MB (432 objects)
|
40
|
+
RAM ratio improvements x33.54678126442086 on retain objects
|
41
|
+
RAM ratio improvements x15.002820281285949 on total_allocated objects
|
21
42
|
```
|
22
43
|
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
|
25
|
-
- each trough relation inside preloading tree, including hidden ones like habtm relation does.
|
44
|
+
**100 courses**, this is kinda a synthetic example (there is no UI for multiple courses display with their structure)
|
45
|
+
on the real prod data, but the bigger than needed collection (x7 faster):
|
26
46
|
|
27
|
-
Each `Preloader` object building it's own preloader tree from a set of `Branch` objects.
|
28
|
-
In a given case it might roughly look like this:
|
29
|
-
```
|
30
|
-
Preloader(:bought_items) -> Branch(:root)
|
31
|
-
\__ Branch(:bought_items) -> Preloader::ThroughAssociation(:bought_items)
|
32
|
-
|
33
|
-
Preloader(user_profile: :avatars) -> Branch(:root)
|
34
|
-
\__ Branch(:user_profile) -> Preloader::Association(:user_profile)
|
35
|
-
\__Branch(:avatars) -> Preloader::Association(:avatars)
|
36
47
|
```
|
48
|
+
irb(main):280:0> compare_nested_select(ids, 100)
|
37
49
|
|
38
|
-
|
39
|
-
|
50
|
+
------- CPU comparison, for root_collection_size: 100 ----
|
51
|
+
user system total real
|
52
|
+
nested_select 1.571095 0.021778 1.592873 ( 2.263369)
|
53
|
+
simple includes 5.374909 1.704284 7.079193 ( 15.488579)
|
54
|
+
|
55
|
+
----------------- Memory comparison, for root_collection_size: 100 ---------
|
56
|
+
------ Nested Select memory consumption for root_collection_size: 100 ------
|
40
57
|
|
41
|
-
|
58
|
+
Total allocated: 2.79 MB (30702 objects)
|
59
|
+
Total retained: 2.05 MB (16431 objects)
|
42
60
|
|
43
|
-
|
61
|
+
------ Full preloading memory consumption for root_collection_size: 100 ----
|
44
62
|
|
45
|
-
|
63
|
+
Total allocated: 33.05 MB (38332 objects)
|
64
|
+
Total retained: 32.00 MB (24057 objects)
|
65
|
+
RAM ratio improvements x15.57707431190517 on retain objects
|
66
|
+
RAM ratio improvements x11.836000856510193 on total_allocated objects
|
46
67
|
|
47
|
-
|
68
|
+
```
|
48
69
|
|
49
|
-
|
50
|
-
Please do not do it earlier due to security reasons.
|
51
|
-
Alternatively, replace this section with instructions to install your gem from git if you don't plan to release to RubyGems.org.
|
70
|
+
## Installation
|
52
71
|
|
53
72
|
Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
|
54
73
|
|
@@ -56,11 +75,28 @@ Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
|
|
56
75
|
|
57
76
|
If bundler is not being used to manage dependencies, install the gem by executing:
|
58
77
|
|
59
|
-
$ gem install
|
78
|
+
$ gem install nested_select
|
60
79
|
|
61
80
|
## Usage
|
81
|
+
Assume you have a relation users <- profile, and you want to preview users in a paginated feed,
|
82
|
+
and you need only :photo attribute of a profile, with nested_select you can do it like this:
|
62
83
|
|
63
|
-
|
84
|
+
```ruby
|
85
|
+
# this will preload profile with exact attributes: :id, :user_id and :photo
|
86
|
+
User.includes(:profile).select(profile: :photo).limit(10)
|
87
|
+
```
|
88
|
+
|
89
|
+
## Safety
|
90
|
+
How safe is the partial model loading? Earlier version of rails and activerecord would return nil in the case,
|
91
|
+
when attribute wasn't selected from a DB, but rails 6 started to raise a ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError.
|
92
|
+
So the major problem is already solved -- your code will not operate based on falsy blank values, it will raise an exception.
|
93
|
+
Just cover your actions with proper tests and you are safe.
|
94
|
+
|
95
|
+
## Testing
|
96
|
+
|
97
|
+
```bash
|
98
|
+
docker compose run test
|
99
|
+
```
|
64
100
|
|
65
101
|
## Development
|
66
102
|
|
data/docker-compose.yml
ADDED
@@ -8,8 +8,10 @@ module NestedSelect
|
|
8
8
|
: super.select(*nested_select_values)
|
9
9
|
end
|
10
10
|
|
11
|
-
def apply_nested_select_values(
|
12
|
-
|
11
|
+
def apply_nested_select_values(partial_select_values)
|
12
|
+
foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key unless reflection.is_a?(ActiveRecord::Reflection::BelongsToReflection)
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
@nested_select_values = [*partial_select_values, *foreign_key].uniq
|
13
15
|
end
|
14
16
|
end
|
15
17
|
end
|
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ module NestedSelect
|
|
11
11
|
end
|
12
12
|
|
13
13
|
def apply_nested_select_values( partial_select_values )
|
14
|
-
return super unless reflection.parent_reflection.is_a?( ActiveRecord::Reflection::HasAndBelongsToManyReflection
|
14
|
+
return super unless reflection.parent_reflection.is_a?( ActiveRecord::Reflection::HasAndBelongsToManyReflection)
|
15
15
|
|
16
16
|
# when parent reflection is a HasAndBelongsToManyReflection,
|
17
17
|
# then we don't need foreign_key to be included, as it does in super
|
@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ module NestedSelect
|
|
3
3
|
extend ActiveSupport::Autoload
|
4
4
|
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
|
5
5
|
|
6
|
-
autoload :Branch, "
|
7
|
-
autoload :ThroughAssociation, "
|
8
|
-
autoload :Association, "
|
6
|
+
autoload :Branch, "nested_select/preloader/branch"
|
7
|
+
autoload :ThroughAssociation, "nested_select/preloader/through_association"
|
8
|
+
autoload :Association, "nested_select/preloader/association"
|
9
9
|
|
10
10
|
included do
|
11
11
|
ActiveRecord::Associations::Preloader::Branch.prepend(Branch)
|
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: nested_select
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
version: 0.
|
4
|
+
version: 0.2.0
|
5
5
|
platform: ruby
|
6
6
|
authors:
|
7
7
|
- alekseyl
|
8
8
|
autorequire:
|
9
9
|
bindir: exe
|
10
10
|
cert_chain: []
|
11
|
-
date: 2025-01-
|
11
|
+
date: 2025-01-25 00:00:00.000000000 Z
|
12
12
|
dependencies:
|
13
13
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
14
14
|
name: activerecord
|
@@ -38,6 +38,132 @@ dependencies:
|
|
38
38
|
- - ">="
|
39
39
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
40
40
|
version: '7'
|
41
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
42
|
+
name: minitest
|
43
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
44
|
+
requirements:
|
45
|
+
- - ">="
|
46
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
47
|
+
version: '0'
|
48
|
+
type: :development
|
49
|
+
prerelease: false
|
50
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
51
|
+
requirements:
|
52
|
+
- - ">="
|
53
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
54
|
+
version: '0'
|
55
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
56
|
+
name: bundler
|
57
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
58
|
+
requirements:
|
59
|
+
- - ">="
|
60
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
61
|
+
version: '1.11'
|
62
|
+
type: :development
|
63
|
+
prerelease: false
|
64
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
65
|
+
requirements:
|
66
|
+
- - ">="
|
67
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
68
|
+
version: '1.11'
|
69
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
70
|
+
name: rake
|
71
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
72
|
+
requirements:
|
73
|
+
- - ">="
|
74
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
75
|
+
version: '10.0'
|
76
|
+
type: :development
|
77
|
+
prerelease: false
|
78
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
79
|
+
requirements:
|
80
|
+
- - ">="
|
81
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
82
|
+
version: '10.0'
|
83
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
84
|
+
name: rails-i18n
|
85
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
86
|
+
requirements:
|
87
|
+
- - ">="
|
88
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
89
|
+
version: '4'
|
90
|
+
type: :development
|
91
|
+
prerelease: false
|
92
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
93
|
+
requirements:
|
94
|
+
- - ">="
|
95
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
96
|
+
version: '4'
|
97
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
98
|
+
name: sqlite3
|
99
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
100
|
+
requirements:
|
101
|
+
- - ">="
|
102
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
103
|
+
version: '0'
|
104
|
+
type: :development
|
105
|
+
prerelease: false
|
106
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
107
|
+
requirements:
|
108
|
+
- - ">="
|
109
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
110
|
+
version: '0'
|
111
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
112
|
+
name: byebug
|
113
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
114
|
+
requirements:
|
115
|
+
- - ">="
|
116
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
117
|
+
version: '0'
|
118
|
+
type: :development
|
119
|
+
prerelease: false
|
120
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
121
|
+
requirements:
|
122
|
+
- - ">="
|
123
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
124
|
+
version: '0'
|
125
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
126
|
+
name: stubberry
|
127
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
128
|
+
requirements:
|
129
|
+
- - ">="
|
130
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
131
|
+
version: '0'
|
132
|
+
type: :development
|
133
|
+
prerelease: false
|
134
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
135
|
+
requirements:
|
136
|
+
- - ">="
|
137
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
138
|
+
version: '0'
|
139
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
140
|
+
name: rails_sql_prettifier
|
141
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
142
|
+
requirements:
|
143
|
+
- - ">="
|
144
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
145
|
+
version: '0'
|
146
|
+
type: :development
|
147
|
+
prerelease: false
|
148
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
149
|
+
requirements:
|
150
|
+
- - ">="
|
151
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
152
|
+
version: '0'
|
153
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
154
|
+
name: amazing_print
|
155
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
156
|
+
requirements:
|
157
|
+
- - ">="
|
158
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
159
|
+
version: '0'
|
160
|
+
type: :development
|
161
|
+
prerelease: false
|
162
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
163
|
+
requirements:
|
164
|
+
- - ">="
|
165
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
166
|
+
version: '0'
|
41
167
|
description: ActiveRecord improved select on nested models, allows partial instantiation
|
42
168
|
on nested models, easy one step improvements on performance and memory
|
43
169
|
email:
|
@@ -49,12 +175,18 @@ files:
|
|
49
175
|
- ".idea/.gitignore"
|
50
176
|
- ".idea/inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml"
|
51
177
|
- ".idea/misc.xml"
|
178
|
+
- ".idea/modules.xml"
|
179
|
+
- ".idea/nested_select.iml"
|
180
|
+
- ".idea/vcs.xml"
|
52
181
|
- ".rubocop.yml"
|
182
|
+
- ABOUT_NESTED_SELECT.md
|
53
183
|
- CHANGELOG.md
|
54
184
|
- CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
|
185
|
+
- Dockerfile
|
55
186
|
- LICENSE.txt
|
56
187
|
- README.md
|
57
188
|
- Rakefile
|
189
|
+
- docker-compose.yml
|
58
190
|
- lib/nested_select.rb
|
59
191
|
- lib/nested_select/preloader.rb
|
60
192
|
- lib/nested_select/preloader/association.rb
|