nddrylliog_pismo 0.7.3

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Files changed (43) hide show
  1. data/.document +5 -0
  2. data/.gitignore +29 -0
  3. data/Gemfile +4 -0
  4. data/LICENSE +23 -0
  5. data/NOTICE +4 -0
  6. data/README.markdown +131 -0
  7. data/Rakefile +72 -0
  8. data/bin/pismo +45 -0
  9. data/lib/pismo.rb +82 -0
  10. data/lib/pismo/document.rb +67 -0
  11. data/lib/pismo/external_attributes.rb +14 -0
  12. data/lib/pismo/internal_attributes.rb +316 -0
  13. data/lib/pismo/reader.rb +19 -0
  14. data/lib/pismo/reader/base.rb +259 -0
  15. data/lib/pismo/reader/cluster.rb +171 -0
  16. data/lib/pismo/reader/tree.rb +154 -0
  17. data/lib/pismo/stopwords.txt +1002 -0
  18. data/lib/pismo/version.rb +3 -0
  19. data/pismo.gemspec +30 -0
  20. data/test/corpus/bbcnews.html +2131 -0
  21. data/test/corpus/bbcnews2.html +1575 -0
  22. data/test/corpus/briancray.html +269 -0
  23. data/test/corpus/cant_read.html +426 -0
  24. data/test/corpus/factor.html +1362 -0
  25. data/test/corpus/gmane.html +138 -0
  26. data/test/corpus/huffington.html +2932 -0
  27. data/test/corpus/metadata_expected.yaml +72 -0
  28. data/test/corpus/metadata_expected.yaml.old +122 -0
  29. data/test/corpus/queness.html +919 -0
  30. data/test/corpus/reader_expected.yaml +39 -0
  31. data/test/corpus/readers/cluster_expected.yaml +45 -0
  32. data/test/corpus/readers/tree_expected.yaml +55 -0
  33. data/test/corpus/rubyinside.html +318 -0
  34. data/test/corpus/rww.html +1351 -0
  35. data/test/corpus/spolsky.html +298 -0
  36. data/test/corpus/techcrunch.html +1285 -0
  37. data/test/corpus/tweet.html +360 -0
  38. data/test/corpus/youtube.html +2348 -0
  39. data/test/corpus/zefrank.html +535 -0
  40. data/test/helper.rb +15 -0
  41. data/test/test_corpus.rb +54 -0
  42. data/test/test_pismo_document.rb +34 -0
  43. metadata +156 -0
data/lib/pismo/version.rb ADDED
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+ module Pismo
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+ VERSION = "0.7.3"
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+ end
data/pismo.gemspec ADDED
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+ # -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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+ $:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
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+ require "pismo/version"
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+
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+ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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+ s.name = "nddrylliog_pismo"
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+ s.version = Pismo::VERSION
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+ s.platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
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+ s.authors = ["Peter Cooper"]
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+ s.email = ["git@peterc.org"]
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+ s.homepage = "http://github.com/peterc/pismo"
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+ s.description = %q{Pismo extracts and retrieves content-related metadata from HTML pages - you can use the resulting data in an organized way, such as a summary/first paragraph, body text, keywords, RSS feed URL, favicon, etc.}
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+ s.summary = %q{Extracts or retrieves content-related metadata from HTML pages}
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+ s.date = %q{2010-12-19}
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+ s.default_executable = %q{pismo}
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+
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+ s.rubyforge_project = "nddrylliog_pismo"
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+
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+ s.files = `git ls-files`.split("\n")
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+ s.test_files = `git ls-files -- {test,spec,features}/*`.split("\n")
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+ s.executables = `git ls-files -- bin/*`.split("\n").map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
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+ s.require_paths = ["lib"]
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+
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+ s.add_development_dependency(%q<shoulda>, [">= 0"])
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+ s.add_dependency(%q<awesome_print>, [">= 0"])
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+ s.add_dependency(%q<nokogiri>, [">= 0"])
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+ s.add_dependency(%q<sanitize>, [">= 0"])
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+ s.add_dependency(%q<fast-stemmer>, [">= 0"])
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+ s.add_dependency(%q<chronic>, [">= 0"])
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+ end
data/test/corpus/bbcnews.html ADDED
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+ <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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+ <html xml:lang="en-GB" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-GB">
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+ <head>
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+ <title>BBC News - Gay Muslims made homeless by family violence</title>
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+ <meta name="contentFlavor" content="STORY" />
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+
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+
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+ <meta name="keywords" content="BBC, News, BBC News, news online, world, uk, international, foreign, british, online, service" />
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+ <meta name="OriginalPublicationDate" content="2010/01/11 02:00:31" />
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+
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+ <meta name="UKFS_URL" content="/1/hi/england/8446458.stm" />
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+ <meta name="IFS_URL" content="/2/hi/uk_news/england/8446458.stm" />
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+
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+ <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
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+
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+ <link href="http://newsrss.bbc.co.uk/rss/newsonline_uk_edition/england/rss.xml" rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="" />
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+ <link href="/1/low/england/8446458.stm" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Low Graphics" />
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+ <meta name="Headline" content="Homeless gay Muslims flee marriages" />
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+ <meta name="Section" content="England" />
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+ <meta name="Description" content="A charity is dealing with more gay Muslims made homeless after fleeing forced marriages and so-called &#34;honour&#34; violence." />
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+ <!--
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+ Site_To_Serve:news
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+ Section_Path:/england
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+ blq_web_service:on
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+ blq_webservice_release:r61
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+ blq_webservice_variant:journalism
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+ blq_cache:cached/
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+ blq_host:wwwimg.bbc.co.uk
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+ blq_low_graphics_url:text_only.stm
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+ blq_language:en-gb
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+ Section name: (none)
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+ blq_core_cache:3
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+ -->
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+ <!-- blq_web_service On -->
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+
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+
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+
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+ <!-- Barlesque r61 -->
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+
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+
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+
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+ <link rel="index" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/a-z/" title="A to Z" /><link rel="help" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/" title="BBC Help" /><link rel="copyright" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/terms/" title="Terms of Use" /><link rel="icon" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /><meta name="viewport" content="width = 974" /><!--[if IE]><![if gte IE 6]><![endif]--><link rel="stylesheet" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/style/main.css" type="text/css" /> <!--[if IE]><![endif]><![endif]--><!--[if (IE 6)|(IE 7)]><style type="text/css">html{font-size:125%}body{font-size:50%}#blq-container{float:left}.blq-tooltipped:hover {background-position:0 0}/*Redraw forcer*/</style><![endif]--><!--[if IE 7]><style type="text/css">.blq-clearfix {display: inline-block}</style><![endif]--><!--[if IE 6]><link rel="stylesheet" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/style/ie6.css" type="text/css" /><style type="text/css">.blq-js #blq-nav-links-inner{filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/img/panel.png', sizingMethod='crop')}.blq-js #blq-nav-foot div{filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/img/panel.png', sizingMethod='image');margin-top:-189px}#blq-acc {background:transparent; filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(src='http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/img/mast_bg.png', sizingMethod='scale')}</style><script type="text/javascript">try {document.execCommand("BackgroundImageCache",false,true);} catch(e) {}</script><![endif]--><script type="text/javascript" src="http://node1.bbcimg.co.uk/glow/gloader.0.1.2.js">gloader.use("glow", {map: "http://node1.bbcimg.co.uk/glow/glow/map.1.7.0.js"});</script>
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/script/blq_core.js"></script><script type="text/javascript">blq.panelSrc="http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/img/panel.png";blqOnDomReady(function(){blq.addGoTrack('blq-main', {external:true});blq.tagEnglishLinks("(none)","blq-main");blq.addAutoSuggest();});</script>
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+
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+ <!-- UKFS V4 story -->
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+ <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/css/screen/1_0_13/nol/v4/story.css" />
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+ <style type="text/css" media="all">
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+
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+ @import "/css/screen/1_0_8/shared/v4/styles.css";
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+
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+ @import "/css/screen/1_0_8/shared/emp.css";
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+
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+ @import "/css/screen/1_0_8/shared/v4/sitewidealert.css";
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+
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+
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+
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+ </style>
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+
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+ <style type="text/css" media="all">
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+
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+ #blq-main{font-size:1em;line-height:1.416;color:#464646}
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+
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+ </style>
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+
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+
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+ <style type="text/css" media="all">
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+ @import "/css/screen/1_0_13/nol/v4/styles.css";
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+ @import "/css/screen/1_0_13/nol/v4/furniture.css";
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+ @import "/css/screen/1_0_13/nol/v4/business.css";
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+ @import "/css/screen/1_0_13/nol/v4/promo.css";
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+ </style>
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+ <script type="text/javascript">
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+ <!--
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+ var _SERVERLOC="THDO";
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+
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+
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+ var _userLocation = 'DOMESTIC';
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+ -->
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+ </script>
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+ <!--newsi library v1.28-->
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+ <script src="/js/newsi/latest/newsi.js?9" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+ <!-- SITEVERSION = 4 -->
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+
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+ <!-- GEN JS V4 -->
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+
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/shared/v2_6/bbc_fmtj.js"></script>
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+ <script type="text/javascript">
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+ <!--
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+ bbc.fmtj.page = {
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+ editionToServe: 'domestic',
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+ jsonUrl: '(none)',
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+ livePage: false,
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+ queryString: '',
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+ referrer: '(none)',
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+ sectionPath: '/england',
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+ siteToServe: 'news',
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+ siteVersion: '4',
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+ storyId: '8446458',
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+ uri: '/1/hi/england/8446458.stm'
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+ }
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+ -->
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+ </script>
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/shared/common/v2_9/bbc_fmtj_common.js"></script>
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/shared/config/v2_11/bbc_fmtj_config.js"></script>
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/av/emp/config.sjson?edition=domestic&amp;site=news&amp;section=/england"></script>
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+
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/ticker/v1_2_0/ticker.js"></script>
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+
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+ <script src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/ukfs_news/js/av.js?v2" language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+ <script src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/tools/hide_and_show/hide_and_show.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+ <script src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/bookmark/bookmark.js?v1" language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+ <script src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/js/csf_2.js" language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+ <script src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/rss/getrss.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+ <script src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/radio/aod/radioplayer.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/js/app/site_wide_alert/site_wide_alert.js"></script>
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+
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+ <script src="/nol/shared/js/livestats_v1_1.js?nocache=1" language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+ <script src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/js/nol4.js?v4" language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript"></script>
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+
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+ <script type="text/javascript" src="http://news.bbc.co.uk/js/app/av/emp/compatibility.js"></script>
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+ <!-- is suitable for ads adding isadvertise ... -->
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+ </head>
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+ <body topmargin="0" leftmargin="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" id="body">
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+ <div class="centerbody">
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+
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+
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+ <!-- blq_web_service On -->
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+
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+ <!-- Barlesque r61 -->
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+
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+ <div id="blq-container"><div id="blq-pre-mast" lang="en-GB"><!-- Pre mast --></div><div id="blq-container-inner" lang="en-gb"><div id="blq-acc" class="blq-rst"><p><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/" id="blq-mast-home" title="Go to the bbc.co.uk homepage"><img src="http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/img/header_blocks.gif" alt="BBC" id="blq-blocks" /></a></p><p class="blq-hide"><strong><a id="page-top">Accessibility links</a></strong></p><ul id="blq-acc-links"><li id="blq-acc-txt"><a href="/text_only.stm
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+ ">Low graphics</a></li><li class="blq-hide"><a href="#startcontent" accesskey="2">Skip to content</a></li><li class="blq-hide"><a href="#blq-local-nav">Skip to local navigation</a></li><li class="blq-hide"><a href="#blq-nav-links">Skip to bbc.co.uk navigation</a></li><li class="blq-hide"><a href="#blq-search">Skip to bbc.co.uk search</a></li><li id="blq-acc-help"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/">Help</a></li><li class="blq-hide"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li><li class="blq-hide"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/accesskeys/keys.shtml" accesskey="0">Access keys help</a></li></ul></div><div id="blq-main" class="blq-clearfix">
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+ <div class="newsbanner">
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+ <div class="logo"><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk"><span>BBC News Updated every minute of every day</span></a></div>
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+ <div class="o">
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+ <table cellspacing="0" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="banmain" valign="middle">
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+ <!-- Get the minutes and seconds for weighted puffs -->
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+ <!-- Get the hour and minute of the day -->
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+ <!-- Get the day of week plus time-->
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+ <div class="wideav">
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+ <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7459669.stm">
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v4/icons/video_live.gif" align="left" width="50" height="13" alt="" border="0" vspace="2" hspace="0">
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+ BBC NEWS CHANNEL
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+
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+ </a>
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+ <br clear="all" />
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+
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+ </div>
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+ </td></tr></table>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+ <!-- start live stats logic -->
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="1" height="1" alt="" style="height:0px;" /><br />
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+
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+ <!-- end live stats logic -->
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+ <!-- pulse survey core code ukfs OFF -->
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+ <!-- last updated 04/12/2009 10:58 -->
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+ <!-- ON -->
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+
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+
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+ <!-- Only serve to UK IP, non-story pages, where host matches -->
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+ <!-- end initial checks (IP, pageType, host) -->
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+
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+ <!-- end pulse survey core code -->
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+ <!-- pulse survey invite code q4 -->
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+ <!-- run survey? (none) -->
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+ <!-- end bbcpage_survey_go -->
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+
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+ <!-- end pulse survey invite -->
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+
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+ <!-- adhoc survey invite code -->
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+
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+ <!-- end survey_adhoc_worldwide_go -->
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+
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+ <!-- end adhoc survey invite -->
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="mainwrapper">
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+ <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="main">
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+ <tr>
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+ <td class="sidebar1">
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+
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+ <div class="lhs">
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+ <div class="lhsb">
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+ <a href="/1/hi/default.stm">News Front Page</a>
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+ </div>
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+ <div class="lhsb">
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+ <a href="/1/hi/world/default.stm">World</a>
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+ </div>
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+ <div class="lhsb">
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+ <a href="/1/hi/uk/default.stm">UK</a>
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+ </div>
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+ <div class="lhssqs">
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+ <a href="/1/hi/england/default.stm">England</a>
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+ </div>
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+ <div class="relatedbbcsites">
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+ <h3>Related BBC sites</h3>
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+ <table class="datetools" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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+ <a name="startcontent"></a><div class="ds"><span class="lu">Page last updated at </span>02:00 GMT, Monday, 11 January 2010</div>
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+ <div class="mvtb"><table cellspacing="0" width="416" border="0" cellpadding="0"><tr>
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+ <td width="213"><a class="epl" onClick="popUpPage('http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/email/news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/8446458.stm','status=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=370,height=445','Mailer')" href="http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/email/news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/8446458.stm" target="Mailer">
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/email.gif" align="left" width="17" height="11" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="3">
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+ E-mail this to a friend
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+ <td width="203"><a class="epl" onClick="popUpPage('http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/8446458.stm?ad=1','status=no,scrollbars=yes,toolbar=yes,resizable=yes,menubar=yes,width=600,height=445','Printer')" href="http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/8446458.stm?ad=1" target="Printer">
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/print.gif " align="left" width="17" height="11" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="3">
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+ Printable version
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+ </a></td>
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+ </tr></table></div>
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+ </table>
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+ <table class="storycontent" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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+ <tr>
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+ <td colspan="2">
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+
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+ <div class="mxb">
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+ <h1>
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+ Gay Muslims made homeless by family violence
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+ </h1>
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+ </div>
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+ </td>
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+ </tr>
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+ <td class="storybody">
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+ <!-- S BO --><p></p>
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+ <!-- S IBYL -->
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+ <table cellspacing="0" width="466" border="0" cellpadding="0">
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+ <tr>
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+ <td valign="bottom">
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+ <div class="mvb">
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+
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+
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+ <span class="byl">
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+ By Poonam Taneja
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+ </span>
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+
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+
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+ <br />
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+ <span class="byd">
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+ BBC Asian Network
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+ </span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+ </td>
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+ </tr>
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+ </table><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/999999.gif" width="466" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"><br />
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+ </div>
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+ <!-- E IBYL -->
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+ <p></p>
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+ <!-- S IIMA -->
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+
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+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" align="right" width="226" cellpadding="0">
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+ <tr><td>
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+ <div>
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/47058000/jpg/_47058769_syed_bbc.jpg" width="226" height="170" alt="Eastenders characters Christian and Syed" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0">
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+ <div class="cap">EastEnders has a storyline in which a Muslim man has a gay affair
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+
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+ </div>
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+ </div>
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+ </td></tr>
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+ </table>
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+
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+
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+
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+ <!-- E IIMA -->
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+ <p><b>A UK charity is dealing with an increasing number of young gay Muslims becoming homeless after fleeing forced marriages and so-called honour violence.</b></p><p>During a weekly drop-in group held by the Albert Kennedy Trust in London, Suni, a 20-year-old London student, helps himself to a warm mince pie and a steaming cup of coffee. </p><p>In 2008, during a holiday to Pakistan to visit relatives, his parents suspected the truth about his sexuality. They believed marriage would &quot;cure&quot; him of what they considered to be a psychological disorder. </p><p><b>Name 'blackened'</b></p><p>&quot;They told me I'm going to be forced into marriage and they're looking for a girl and I'll be married in two to three months and I won't be able to come back to London,&quot; Suni said. </p><p>When he refused, he was imprisoned in his family's ancestral home in a remote village of Pakistan and subjected to regular beatings and abuse as he had brought &quot;shame&quot; on the strict Muslim family. </p><p></p>
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+ <!-- S IBOX -->
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+ <table cellspacing="0" align="right" width="231" border="0" cellpadding="0">
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+ <td width="5"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="5" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td>
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+ <div>
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+ <div class="mva">
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/start_quote_rb.gif" width="24" height="13" alt="" border="0">
1008
+ <b>I think I'd be vulnerable if people knew about me - I've heard a lot of remarks in the past about people saying that gay people should die for religious reasons</b>
1009
+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/end_quote_rb.gif" align="right" width="23" height="13" alt="" border="0" vspace="0"><br clear="all"/> </div>
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+ </div>
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+ <div class="mva">
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+ <div>Shelim, East London</div>
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+ </div>
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+ </td>
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+ </tr>
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+ </table>
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+ <!-- E IBOX -->
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+ <p>&quot;I stayed there for three months and he was always beating me. He was telling me I had blackened our family name and he was saying it's a sin. I know it was just for honour.&quot; </p><p>Suni managed to escape and return to the UK, penniless and homeless. </p><p>Relatives and friends were reluctant to help him due to fear of violent reprisals from his family. </p><p>After a night spent in a police cell, he was put in touch with the trust, which helped find him safe accommodation. </p><p><b>'Gay demons'</b></p><p>Trust worker Annie Southerst said in the past six months there has been an increase in the number of Muslims coming to them for help. </p><p>&quot;They face threats of physical violence, actual violence and restriction of liberties,&quot; she said. </p><p>&quot;We've had people chased out of the house with knives and we have had issues around young people who had exorcisms planned to get rid of the gay demons, I suppose. </p><p>&quot;They come to us because they're homeless, or in danger of being homeless imminently. We sort out emergency accommodation for them. </p><p>&quot;But the biggest loss they face is the loss of their families. </p><p>&quot;I can't imagine what it must be like to suddenly in your late teens, early 20s suddenly not to have a family anymore.&quot; </p><p>Using laws introduced by the government in November 2008, the charity has taken out four Forced Marriage Protection orders in the past few months. </p><p></p>
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+ <!-- S IBOX -->
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+ <table cellspacing="0" align="right" width="231" border="0" cellpadding="0">
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+ <td width="5"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="5" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td>
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+ <td class="sibtbg">
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+ <div class="o">
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/47060000/jpg/_47060481_fazalmahmood.jpg" width="226" height="170" alt="Fazal Mahmood" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0">
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+ </div>
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+ <div>
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+
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+ <div class="mva">
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/start_quote_rb.gif" width="24" height="13" alt="" border="0">
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+ <b>I'm proud to be a Muslim... and I'm proud to be gay as well - unfortunately a lot of parents don't see that</b>
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/end_quote_rb.gif" align="right" width="23" height="13" alt="" border="0" vspace="0"><br clear="all"/> </div>
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+ </div>
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+ <div class="mva">
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+ <div>Fazal Mahmood</div>
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+ </div>
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+ </td>
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+ <p>The orders were introduced after ministers dropped plans to make forcing someone to marry a crime. </p><p>More than 80 have been imposed so far. Breaching one is contempt of court and can carry a two-year jail term. </p><p>Fazal Mahmood runs a support group for South Asian and Middle Eastern gay men, called Himat, which means strength in Urdu. </p><p>&quot;I've got about 150 people on my mail out list. </p><p>&quot;About 80%... have been coerced into marriage or been forced into marriage or are being forced into marriage,&quot; he said. </p><p>Mr Mahmood says homosexuality is considered a taboo issue within close-knit Muslim communities in areas such as London, Bradford and Manchester. </p><p>&quot;I'm proud to be a Muslim, I'm proud to be South Asian, Pakistani and I'm proud to be gay as well. </p><p>&quot;Unfortunately a lot of parents don't see that. All they see is 'what is my community going to feel like when they find out my son or daughter is gay?'.&quot; </p><p><b>Keeping quiet</b></p><p>In fact he advises young gay Muslims not to come out to their families. </p><p>&quot;Once you've told your family and friends about your sexuality, the next unfortunate step for your family to do is ask you to leave.&quot; </p><p></p>
1085
+ <!-- S IIMA -->
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+
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+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" align="right" width="226" cellpadding="0">
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+ <tr><td>
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+ <div>
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/47059000/jpg/_47059011_fmu.jpg" width="226" height="282" alt="Poster campaign for Forced Marriage Unit " border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0">
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+ <div class="cap">The Forced Marriage Unit deals with around 1,600 cases a year</div>
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+ </div>
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+ </td></tr>
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+ </table>
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+
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+ <!-- E IIMA -->
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+
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+ <p>Shelim, 21, lives in east London with his large Bangladeshi family, and has decided to keep his sexuality a secret. </p><p>&quot;When they do find out, they're basically going to go against it. </p><p>&quot;My relationship with them is not going to be the same, the respect they have for me is going to be different and I'm going to miss that relationship,&quot; he said. </p><p>He is also worried about the repercussions within the local community if they discover he is gay. </p><p>&quot;You see people being killed for being gay and stuff. I think I'd be vulnerable if people knew about me. </p><p>&quot;I've heard a lot of remarks in the past about people saying that gay people should die for religious reasons.&quot; </p><p><b>Police protection</b></p><p>A special government unit tackles the issue of forced marriages. Every year it deals with around 1,600 cases of forced marriage. Three-quarters of all calls are from people of South Asian origin. </p><p>Department head Olaf Henricson-Bell said gay and lesbian youngsters were particularly vulnerable. </p><p>&quot;A few weeks ago, an individual got in touch with the unit to say he'd been taken to Pakistan, forced to marry against his will, brought back to the UK then denounced by both his new wife and his family for his sexuality. </p><p>&quot;He'd been subject to physical and other abuse. When he rang us he was scared to leave the home and we had to secure police protection. </p><p>&quot;Forced marriage by its nature is an underground practice and the cases often go unreported. </p><p>&quot;The individuals involved may be reluctant to mention sexuality when they ring us or when they bring their case to the attention of the authorities,&quot; he said. </p><p>The unit plans to work with the trust to produce a training programme for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender organisations working with young people at risk of being forced into marriage. </p><p><b>You can hear more at 1230 and 1800 BST on the BBC's </b>
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+ <!-- S ILIN -->
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+ <a class="bodl" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/asiannetwork/news/"><b>Asian Network Reports</b></a>
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+
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1117
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1119
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1120
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1123
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1124
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1125
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1133
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1134
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+ Printable version
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+ </tr></table></div>
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+ </div>
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1356
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1357
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1358
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1359
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1360
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+ <div id="popStory">
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+ <h4><a href="/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" class="lp">MOST POPULAR STORIES NOW</a></h4>
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+ }
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+ document.all[oldTab].style.display = "none";
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+ return false;
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ </script>
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+
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+ <div id="livestats100" class="statsStory">
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+ <ul class="tabpopStory">
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+ <li id="livestats101" class="tabpopHead">SHARED</li>
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+ <li id="livestats102"><a href="/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" onclick="return liveStatsTabs('livestats200','livestats100')">READ</a></li>
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+ <li id="livestats103"><a href="/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" onclick="return liveStatsTabs('livestats300','livestats100')">WATCHED/LISTENED</a></li>
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+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/8449288.stm">Why light can worsen migraines </a>
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1500
+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8449039.stm">Pensioner Rod Stewart's hits </a>
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+ <a href="/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" class="arr">Most popular now, in detail </a>
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+ <li id="livestats202" class="tabpopHead">READ</li>
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+ </ul>
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+ class="popstoryList">
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+ <li
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+ class="mp1">
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+ <a
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+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/8446458.stm">Homeless gay Muslims flee marriages</a>
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+ </li>
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+ <li
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+ class="mp2">
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+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8451079.stm">Service links 350 guns to crimes</a>
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+ </li>
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+ class="mp3">
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+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8451014.stm">Islamists scrap war protest plan</a>
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+ </li>
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+ class="mp4">
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+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8451083.stm">Grandmother's death probed by MoD</a>
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+ class="mp5">
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+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8451085.stm">Israel to construct Egypt barrier</a>
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+ class="mp6">
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1673
+ class="mp8">
1674
+ <a
1675
+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8450426.stm">
1676
+ <img
1677
+ height="13"
1678
+ hspace="0"
1679
+ align="left"
1680
+ vspace="2"
1681
+ border="0"
1682
+ width="20"
1683
+ alt="video"
1684
+ src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/icons/video_single.gif" />Cold snap sees sales plunge</a>
1685
+ </li>
1686
+ <li
1687
+ class="mp9">
1688
+ <a
1689
+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8450560.stm">
1690
+ <img
1691
+ height="13"
1692
+ hspace="0"
1693
+ align="left"
1694
+ vspace="2"
1695
+ border="0"
1696
+ width="20"
1697
+ alt="video"
1698
+ src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/icons/video_single.gif" />Snow gives Scottish economy a boost</a>
1699
+ </li>
1700
+ <li
1701
+ class="mp10">
1702
+ <a
1703
+ href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/8420339.stm">
1704
+ <img
1705
+ height="13"
1706
+ hspace="0"
1707
+ align="left"
1708
+ vspace="2"
1709
+ border="0"
1710
+ width="20"
1711
+ alt="video"
1712
+ src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/img/v3/icons/video_single.gif" />Sir Terry signs off from breakfast show</a>
1713
+ </li>
1714
+ </ul>
1715
+ <a href="/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" class="arr">Most popular now, in detail </a>
1716
+ </div>
1717
+
1718
+
1719
+ <div class="clear"></div>
1720
+ <script>
1721
+ liveStatsTabs('livestats200','livestats100');
1722
+ liveStatsTabs('livestats200','livestats300');
1723
+ </script>
1724
+
1725
+
1726
+
1727
+
1728
+ </td>
1729
+ </tr>
1730
+ <tr><td colspan="3">
1731
+ <div class="o">
1732
+
1733
+
1734
+
1735
+ <table cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="466">
1736
+ <tr>
1737
+ <td valign="top" class="gpromo" width="10"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="10" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td><td valign="top" width="446">
1738
+
1739
+
1740
+ <div class="promotopbg">
1741
+
1742
+
1743
+
1744
+
1745
+
1746
+
1747
+
1748
+ <div class="nlp">
1749
+
1750
+
1751
+ FEATURES, VIEWS, ANALYSIS
1752
+
1753
+ </div>
1754
+
1755
+
1756
+
1757
+
1758
+
1759
+
1760
+
1761
+ </div>
1762
+
1763
+
1764
+ <table cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="446">
1765
+ <tr>
1766
+ <td valign="top" width="126">
1767
+
1768
+ <div class="promobottombg">
1769
+
1770
+
1771
+
1772
+
1773
+
1774
+
1775
+
1776
+ <div class="mvb">
1777
+ <a href="/1/hi/health/8436259.stm"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/47016000/jpg/_47016642_plate2.jpg" align="" width="126" height="71" alt="Contrast colours emphasize food" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></a>
1778
+
1779
+
1780
+
1781
+
1782
+ <a class="shl" href="/1/hi/health/8436259.stm">Dementia care</a>
1783
+
1784
+ <br />
1785
+
1786
+
1787
+
1788
+
1789
+
1790
+ </div>
1791
+
1792
+ <div class="o">
1793
+
1794
+
1795
+
1796
+ How new utensils can keep frail people eating
1797
+
1798
+
1799
+
1800
+ </div>
1801
+
1802
+
1803
+
1804
+
1805
+
1806
+
1807
+
1808
+
1809
+
1810
+
1811
+
1812
+
1813
+
1814
+ </div>
1815
+
1816
+ </td><td valign="top" class="gpromo" width="34"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="34" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td><td valign="top" width="126">
1817
+
1818
+ <div class="promobottombg">
1819
+
1820
+
1821
+
1822
+
1823
+
1824
+
1825
+
1826
+ <div class="mvb">
1827
+ <a href="/1/hi/northern_ireland/8451061.stm"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/47079000/jpg/_47079840_-1.jpg" align="" width="126" height="71" alt="Peter Robinson (left) and Martin McGuinness" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></a>
1828
+
1829
+
1830
+
1831
+
1832
+ <a class="shl" href="/1/hi/northern_ireland/8451061.stm">Near the rocks</a>
1833
+
1834
+ <br />
1835
+
1836
+
1837
+
1838
+
1839
+
1840
+ </div>
1841
+
1842
+ <div class="o">
1843
+
1844
+
1845
+
1846
+ Northern Ireland's coalition is close to breaking point.
1847
+
1848
+
1849
+
1850
+ </div>
1851
+
1852
+
1853
+
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+
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+
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+
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+
1859
+
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+
1861
+
1862
+
1863
+
1864
+ </div>
1865
+
1866
+ </td><td valign="top" class="gpromo" width="34"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="34" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td><td valign="top" width="126">
1867
+
1868
+ <div class="promobottombg">
1869
+
1870
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1871
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1872
+
1873
+
1874
+
1875
+
1876
+ <div class="mvb">
1877
+ <a href="/1/hi/england/8446458.stm"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/media/images/47060000/jpg/_47060470_syedandchristian_bbc.jpg" align="" width="126" height="71" alt="Eastenders characters Christian and Syed" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></a>
1878
+
1879
+
1880
+
1881
+
1882
+ <a class="shl" href="/1/hi/england/8446458.stm">Kicked out</a>
1883
+
1884
+ <br />
1885
+
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1887
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1888
+
1889
+
1890
+ </div>
1891
+
1892
+ <div class="o">
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+
1894
+
1895
+
1896
+ Gay Muslims made homeless after fleeing marriages
1897
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1898
+
1899
+
1900
+ </div>
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+
1914
+ </div>
1915
+
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+ </td>
1917
+ </tr>
1918
+ </table>
1919
+
1920
+ </td><td valign="top" class="gpromo" width="10"><img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="10" height="1" alt="" border="0" vspace="0" hspace="0"></td>
1921
+ </tr>
1922
+ </table>
1923
+
1924
+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/o.gif" width="466" height="20" alt="" border="0">
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+
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+
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+
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+
1937
+
1938
+ <!-- S BO -->
1939
+ <!-- S IINC --><script language="JavaScript">
1940
+ <!--
1941
+
1942
+ function randomLiveStats(){
1943
+ var liveStatsFacts=new Array();
1944
+
1945
+ liveStatsFacts[0]="The most read story in the UK is: <a href=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8450603.stm?lsf>Afghan bomb kills Mirror reporter</a>";
1946
+ liveStatsFacts[1]="The most read story in Africa is: <a href=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/8448389.stm?lsf>France considers Google tax plan</a>";
1947
+ liveStatsFacts[2]="The most read story in Europe is: <a href=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/8451056.stm?lsf>Chavez warns price 'speculators'</a>";
1948
+ liveStatsFacts[3]="The most read story in North America is: <a href=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8451085.stm?lsf>Israel to construct Egypt barrier</a>";
1949
+ liveStatsFacts[4]="The most read story in Australasia is: <a href=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8451085.stm?lsf>Israel to construct Egypt barrier</a>";
1950
+ liveStatsFacts[5]="The most shared story right now is: <a href=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/8449288.stm?lsf>Why light can worsen migraines </a>";
1951
+ liveStatsFacts[6]="<a href=/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm?lsf>Traffic to this site is currently 11% below normal</a>";
1952
+ liveStatsFacts[7]="<a href=/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm?lsf>6,386 pages were read in the last minute.</a>";
1953
+ liveStatsFacts[8]="<a href=/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm?lsf>21,657 people are reading stories on the site right now.</a>";
1954
+
1955
+ //document.write('<li class="footermostpop" style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: none">' + liveStatsFacts[Math.floor(Math.random()*liveStatsFacts.length)] + '</li>');
1956
+ document.write('<div class="mostpopular"><span class="now"><a href="/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm?lsf2">Most Popular Now</a></span><p class="section">' + liveStatsFacts[Math.floor(Math.random()*liveStatsFacts.length)] + '</p><div class="clear"></div></div>');
1957
+ }
1958
+ randomLiveStats();
1959
+ //-->
1960
+ </script>
1961
+
1962
+ <noscript>
1963
+ <div class="mostpopular"><span class="now"><a href="/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm">Most Popular Now</a></span><p class="section"><a href="/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm" class="now">Most Popular Now</a> | <a href=/1/shared/bsp/hi/live_stats/html/map.stm?lsf>21,657 people are reading stories on the site right now.</a></p><div class="clear"></div></div>
1964
+ </noscript>
1965
+
1966
+
1967
+
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+
1969
+ <!-- E IINC -->
1970
+
1971
+ <!-- E BO -->
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <img src="http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/shared/img/ffffff.gif" width="466" height="20" alt="" border="0"><br />
1984
+
1985
+ </div> </td></tr>
1986
+ </table>
1987
+ </td>
1988
+ </tr>
1989
+ </table>
1990
+ </div>
1991
+
1992
+
1993
+ <!-- v4 ukfs services /shared/ -->
1994
+
1995
+
1996
+
1997
+ <div class="blq-toplink"><a href="#top"><span>Skip to top</span></a></div>
1998
+ <div class="servicev4 ukfs_services">
1999
+ <h4>PRODUCTS &amp; SERVICES</h4>
2000
+ <ul>
2001
+ <li class="emailnews"><a href="http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/go/news/int/story/services/-/email/news">E-mail news</a></li>
2002
+ <li class="mobiles"><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/news/int/story/services/-/1/hi/help/6207366.stm">Mobiles</a></li>
2003
+ <li class="alerts"><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/news/int/story/services/-/1/hi/help/4735697.stm">Alerts</a></li>
2004
+ <li class="newsfeeds"><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/news/int/story/services/-/1/hi/help/3223484.stm">News feeds</a></li>
2005
+ <li class="itv"><a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/news/int/story/services/-/1/hi/help/5092618.stm">Interactive TV</a></li>
2006
+ <li class="podcast"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/podcasts/directory/genre/newscurrentaffairs/">Podcasts</a></li>
2007
+ </ul>
2008
+ <div class="clear"></div>
2009
+ </div>
2010
+
2011
+
2012
+
2013
+
2014
+
2015
+
2016
+ <div id="bbccomWebBug" class="bbccomWebBug"></div>
2017
+
2018
+
2019
+
2020
+
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+
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+
2023
+
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+
2025
+
2026
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2028
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+ <!-- blq_web_service On -->
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+
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+
2057
+ <!-- Barlesque r61 -->
2058
+
2059
+
2060
+
2061
+
2062
+
2063
+ </div><div id="blq-mast" class="blq-rst">
2064
+ <form method="get" action="http://search.bbc.co.uk/search" accept-charset="utf-8"><fieldset><input type="hidden" name="uri" value="/1/hi/england/8446458.stm" /><input type="hidden" name="go" value="toolbar" /><label for="blq-search" class="blq-hide">Search term:</label> <input id="blq-search" type="text" name="q" value="" accesskey="4" /><input id="blq-search-btn" type="submit" value="Search" /></fieldset></form><h2 id="blq-nav-btn"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/a-z/" class="blq-orange blq-nogo">Explore the BBC</a></h2><script type="text/javascript">blq.exploreReady();</script></div><div id="blq-nav" class="blq-orange blq-rst"><div id="blq-nav-links" class="blq-clearfix" lang="en-GB"><div id="blq-nav-links-inner"><p id="blq-home"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/">Home</a></p><h3 class="blq-hide">Popular links</h3><ul id="blq-pop"><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/">Doctor Who</a></li>
2065
+ <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/extra/">Comedy Extra</a></li>
2066
+ <li class="blq-last"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/eastenders/">EastEnders</a></li></ul><h3 class="blq-hide">A to F</h3><ol class="blq-nav-sub blq-first"><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/">BBC iPlayer</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc/">CBBC</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbeebies/">CBeebies</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/">Food</a></li></ol><h3 class="blq-hide">H to L</h3><ol class="blq-nav-sub"><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/health/">Health &amp; Parenting</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/">History</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/learning/">Learning</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/local/">Local &amp; Nations</a></li></ol><h3 class="blq-hide">M to Sc</h3><ol class="blq-nav-sub"><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/">Music</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/">News</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio/">Radio</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/sn/">Science &amp; Nature</a></li></ol><h3 class="blq-hide">Sp to W</h3><ol class="blq-nav-sub"><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/sport/">Sport</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/tv/">TV</a></li><li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/">Weather</a></li></ol><p id="blq-more"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/a-z/">A whole lot more <span class="blq-hide">from the BBC</span></a></p></div><div id="blq-nav-foot"><div><p class="blq-hide"><a href="#blq-nav-links-inner">Back to start of navigation</a></p></div></div></div></div><div id="blq-foot" lang="en-gb" class="blq-rst blq-clearfix"><div id="blq-footlinks"><h2 class="blq-hide">Site links</h2><ul id="blq-sitelinks"> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/1/hi/help/3281815.stm">News Sources</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/1/hi/help/default.stm">About BBC News</a></li></ul><h2 class="blq-hide">BBC links</h2><ul id="blq-bbclinks"> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/info/">About the BBC</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/">BBC Help</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/feedback/">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/accessibility/">Accessibility Help</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/terms/">Terms of Use</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/jobs/">Jobs</a></li> <li><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/privacy/">Privacy &amp; Cookies</a></li></ul></div><div class="blqFooterAdContainer"><!-- Ad --></div><p id="blq-copy"><img src="http://www.bbc.co.uk/includes/blq/resources/gvl/r61/img/footer_blocks_grey.gif" width="68" height="21" alt="BBC" /> &copy; MMX</p><p id="blq-disclaim"><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/help/web/links/">The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites.</a></p></div><div id="blq-obit"><strong>This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so.</strong></div></div></div>
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+ <img src="/sol/shared/img/timezone/z.zzz" width="0" height="0" alt="" />
2083
+
2084
+
2085
+
2086
+
2087
+
2088
+ <map name="world_map" id="world_map">
2089
+ <area alt="Americas" coords="0,0,34,53" href="/1/hi/world/americas/default.stm" />
2090
+ <area alt="Africa" shape="poly" coords="37,25,37,51,52,51,52,33,48,33,48,31,40,31" href="/1/hi/world/africa/default.stm" />
2091
+ <area alt="Europe" shape="poly" coords="35,2,66,2,66,12,56,12,56,20,37,20" href="/1/hi/world/europe/default.stm" />
2092
+ <area alt="Middle East" shape="poly" coords="44,24,57,24,58,50,55,50,55,31,52,28,44,28" href="/1/hi/world/middle_east/default.stm" />
2093
+ <area alt="South Asia" coords="60,24,67,49" href="/1/hi/world/south_asia/default.stm" />
2094
+ <area alt="Asia Pacific" shape="poly" coords="71,2,89,3,88,51,69,51,69,20,62,20,62,16,71,16" href="/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/default.stm" />
2095
+ </map>
2096
+
2097
+
2098
+
2099
+
2100
+
2101
+ <!--
2102
+ Site_To_Serve:news
2103
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2110
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2111
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2112
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2113
+ blq_footer_link_url_3:(none)
2114
+ blq_footer_link_url_4:(none)
2115
+ blq_footer_link_text_1:News%20Sources
2116
+ blq_footer_link_text_2:About%20BBC%20News
2117
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2118
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2119
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2120
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2122
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2124
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2127
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+ </div>
2130
+ </body>
2131
+ </html>