mysql_truck 0.0.1
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- data/.gitignore +4 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/Rakefile +1 -0
- data/bin/mysql_truck +90 -0
- data/lib/mysql_truck.rb +240 -0
- data/lib/mysql_truck/version.rb +3 -0
- data/mysql_truck.gemspec +20 -0
- metadata +67 -0
data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/Rakefile
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require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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data/bin/mysql_truck
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require 'optparse'
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require 'mysql_truck'
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require 'yaml'
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options = {}
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parser = OptionParser.new do |opts|
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opts.banner = "Usage: #{File.basename(__FILE__)} (dump|load) [options]"
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opts.separator ""
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opts.separator "Required Options:"
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opts.on("-c", "--config FILE", "Configuration yaml file") do |file|
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options[:config] = YAML.load_file(Pathname.new(file).expand_path)
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end
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opts.separator ""
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opts.separator "Or specify options individually:"
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opts.separator "(options here override options from the config if specified)"
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opts.on("-H", "--host HOST", "Database host") do |host|
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options[:host] = host
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end
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opts.on("-u", "--user USERNAME", "Database user") do |user|
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options[:username] = user
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end
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opts.on("-p", "--password PASSWORD", "Database password") do |password|
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options[:password] = password
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end
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opts.on("-d", "--database DATABASE_NAME", "Database name") do |db|
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options[:database] = db
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end
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opts.on("-a", "--access-key KEY", "S3 Access Key") do |key|
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options[:s3_access_key] = key
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end
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opts.on("-s", "--secret-access-key KEY", "S3 Secret Acess Key") do |key|
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options[:s3_secret_access_key] = key
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end
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opts.on("-t", "--skip-tables TABLES",
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"List of tables to skip separated by commas.") do |tables|
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options[:skip_tables] = tables.split(",")
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end
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opts.on_tail("-h", "--help", "Show this message") do
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puts opts
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exit
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end
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end
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begin
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parser.parse!(ARGV)
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if options[:config]
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config = {}
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options.delete(:config).each do |k,v|
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config[k.intern] = v
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end
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options = config.merge(options)
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end
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missing_opts = []
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[ :s3_access_key, :s3_secret_access_key,
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:host, :username, :database
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].each do |opt|
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missing_opts << opt unless options.include?(opt)
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end
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if missing_opts.size > 0
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puts "Missing the following options:"
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missing_opts.each { |o| puts " * #{o}" }
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puts
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puts parser
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exit
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end
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rescue OptionParser::ParseError => e
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puts "\nPlease ensure you have the correct options\n\n"
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puts parser
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exit
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end
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90
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MysqlTruck.run(ARGV.first, options)
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data/lib/mysql_truck.rb
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@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
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require "mysql_truck/version"
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require "right_aws"
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require 'fileutils'
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require 'pathname'
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# MysqlTruck
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#
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# MySQL backup tool that stores backups in S3.
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#
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# Requires server to have right_aws installed
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module MysqlTruck
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include FileUtils
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def self.run(action, config)
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case action.intern
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when :dump
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Dumper.new(config).dump
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when :load
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Loader.new(config).load_latest
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else
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puts "Unknown action #{action}"
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end
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end
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module Helper
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include FileUtils
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def config
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@config
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end
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def initialize_s3
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@s3 = RightAws::S3.new(
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config[:s3_access_key],
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config[:s3_secret_access_key])
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@bucket = @s3.bucket("8tr.db_backups")
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end
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def db_connection_options
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opts = %Q[ -u #{config[:username]} ]
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opts += %Q[ -p"#{config[:password]}" ] unless config[:password].nil?
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opts += %Q[ -h #{config[:host]} --default-character-set=utf8 ]
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opts += %Q[ #{config[:database]} ]
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opts
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end
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def csv_options
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" --fields-enclosed-by=\\\" --fields-terminated-by=, "
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end
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def tmp_path
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unless @tmp_path
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@tmp_path = config[:tmp_dir] || Pathname.new("/data/s3backup")
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@tmp_path = @tmp_path.join(@time.to_i.to_s) if @time # Only set with the Dumper class
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end
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@tmp_path
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end
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end
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class Dumper
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include FileUtils
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include Helper
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def initialize(config)
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@config = config
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@time = Time.now
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initialize_s3
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initialize_directories
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end
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def dump
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dump_data
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upload
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ensure
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# rm_r tmp_path, :force => true
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end
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def dump_data
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tables.each do |table|
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schema_file = tmp_path.join("#{table}.sql")
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csv_file = tmp_path.join("#{table}.txt")
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puts "Dumping #{table}."
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# This command creates a table_name.sql and a table_name.txt file
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cmd = "mysqldump --quick -T #{tmp_path} "
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cmd += csv_options
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cmd += "#{db_connection_options} #{table}"
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puts cmd
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`#{cmd}`
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path, file = csv_file.split
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csv_file = path.join("#{file.basename(".txt")}.csv")
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mv path.join(file), csv_file
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puts "gziping #{schema_file}."
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`gzip #{schema_file}`
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puts "gziping #{csv_file}."
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`gzip #{csv_file}`
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puts "#{table} dumped.\n\n"
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end
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end
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def upload
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Dir["#{tmp_path}/*"].each do |file|
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upload_file file
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end
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puts "Finished uploading backups."
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end
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private
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def initialize_directories
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mkdir_p tmp_path
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end
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def upload_file(local_file)
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path = Pathname.new(local_file)
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s3_path = bucket_path.join(path.basename)
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@bucket.put(s3_path, open(path), {}, nil, {
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'x-amz-storage-class' => 'REDUCED_REDUNDANCY'
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})
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end
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def tables
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unless @tables
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res = `mysql #{db_connection_options} -e "SHOW TABLES"`
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# @tables = res.split[1..-1]
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@tables = res.split[1..10]
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end
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@tables
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end
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def bucket_path
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@bucket_path ||= Pathname.new("mysql").join(@time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M"))
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end
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end # class Dumper
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145
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class Loader
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include Helper
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include FileUtils
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148
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def initialize(config)
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@config = config
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initialize_s3
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end
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def skip_tables
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config[:skip_tables] || []
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end
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def load_latest
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prefix = backups.first
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tmp_dir = tmp_path.join(prefix.split("/").last)
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mkdir_p tmp_dir # Creates a directory for day of the backup downloaded
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puts "Downloading backups ..."
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@bucket.keys(:prefix => prefix).each do |key|
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filename = File.basename(key.name)
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168
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next if filename.match(/\.csv\.gz$/) && skip_tables.include?(File.basename(filename, ".csv.gz"))
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print " - Downloading #{filename} ... "
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File.open(tmp_dir.join(filename), "wb") do |f|
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f.write key.get
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end
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print "complete.\n"
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# gunzip file
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print " -- Inflating #{filename} ... "
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`gunzip #{tmp_dir.join(filename)}`
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print "complete.\n"
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end
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182
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# Load schemas
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puts "Loading schema."
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cmd = "cat #{tmp_dir}/*.sql | "
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cmd += "mysql #{db_connection_options}"
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puts cmd
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`#{cmd}`
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188
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# Load data
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190
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puts "Loading data."
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cmd = "mysqlimport #{db_connection_options}"
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cmd += csv_options
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Dir["#{tmp_dir}/*.csv"].each do |table|
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print " - Importing #{File.basename(table, ".csv")} ... "
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puts cmd + " " + table
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`#{cmd} #{table}`
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print "complete.\n"
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end
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200
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201
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puts "Backup loaded."
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ensure
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rm_r tmp_dir, :force => true
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end
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205
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206
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# Get a list of backups stored on S3.
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#
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# Returns an array of s3 paths that look like:
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#
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210
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# mysql/YYYY-MM-DD-HH-MM
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#
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212
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# Array elements are sorted with the latest date first.
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def backups
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unless @backups
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@backups = []
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216
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# Backups are stored in the mysql/ directory
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@bucket.s3.interface.incrementally_list_bucket(@bucket.name, {
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:prefix => "mysql/", :delimiter => "/"
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}) do |item|
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@backups += item[:common_prefixes]
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221
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end
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222
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@backups = @backups.sort { |a,b| b <=> a }
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223
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end
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224
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@backups
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225
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end
|
226
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+
|
227
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def tables
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228
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unless @tables
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229
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res = `mysql #{db_connection_options} -e "SHOW TABLES"`
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230
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# @tables = res.split[1..-1]
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231
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@tables = res.split[1..10]
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232
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end
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233
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@tables
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234
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end
|
235
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+
|
236
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def initialize_directories
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237
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mkdir_p tmp_dir
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238
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end
|
239
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end # class Loader
|
240
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end
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data/mysql_truck.gemspec
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
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1
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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2
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$:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
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3
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require "mysql_truck/version"
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4
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5
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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6
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s.name = "mysql_truck"
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7
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s.version = MysqlTruck::VERSION
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8
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s.authors = ["Peter Bui", "8tracks"]
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9
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s.email = ["peter@paydrotalks.com"]
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10
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s.homepage = ""
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11
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s.summary = %q{Mysql database backup tool. Dumps/Loads to/from S3.}
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12
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s.description = %q{Mysql database backup tool. Dumps/Loads to/from S3.}
|
13
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+
|
14
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s.files = `git ls-files`.split("\n")
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15
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s.test_files = `git ls-files -- {test,spec,features}/*`.split("\n")
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16
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s.executables = `git ls-files -- bin/*`.split("\n").map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
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17
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s.require_paths = ["lib"]
|
18
|
+
|
19
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s.add_runtime_dependency "right_aws"
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20
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end
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
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1
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+
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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2
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name: mysql_truck
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3
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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4
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version: 0.0.1
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5
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prerelease:
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6
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platform: ruby
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7
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authors:
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8
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- Peter Bui
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9
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- 8tracks
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10
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autorequire:
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11
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bindir: bin
|
12
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cert_chain: []
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13
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date: 2011-09-15 00:00:00.000000000 -07:00
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14
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default_executable:
|
15
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dependencies:
|
16
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
17
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name: right_aws
|
18
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+
requirement: &2163188460 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
19
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+
none: false
|
20
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+
requirements:
|
21
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
22
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
23
|
+
version: '0'
|
24
|
+
type: :runtime
|
25
|
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prerelease: false
|
26
|
+
version_requirements: *2163188460
|
27
|
+
description: Mysql database backup tool. Dumps/Loads to/from S3.
|
28
|
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email:
|
29
|
+
- peter@paydrotalks.com
|
30
|
+
executables:
|
31
|
+
- mysql_truck
|
32
|
+
extensions: []
|
33
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
34
|
+
files:
|
35
|
+
- .gitignore
|
36
|
+
- Gemfile
|
37
|
+
- Rakefile
|
38
|
+
- bin/mysql_truck
|
39
|
+
- lib/mysql_truck.rb
|
40
|
+
- lib/mysql_truck/version.rb
|
41
|
+
- mysql_truck.gemspec
|
42
|
+
has_rdoc: true
|
43
|
+
homepage: ''
|
44
|
+
licenses: []
|
45
|
+
post_install_message:
|
46
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
47
|
+
require_paths:
|
48
|
+
- lib
|
49
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
50
|
+
none: false
|
51
|
+
requirements:
|
52
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
53
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
54
|
+
version: '0'
|
55
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
56
|
+
none: false
|
57
|
+
requirements:
|
58
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
59
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
60
|
+
version: '0'
|
61
|
+
requirements: []
|
62
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
63
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.6.2
|
64
|
+
signing_key:
|
65
|
+
specification_version: 3
|
66
|
+
summary: Mysql database backup tool. Dumps/Loads to/from S3.
|
67
|
+
test_files: []
|