musa-dsl 0.21.0 → 0.22.0

data/lib/musa-dsl/series/proxy-serie.rb

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module Musa
         @target = target.instance
       end
 
-      def _prototype
+      def _prototype!
         raise PrototypingSerieError, 'Cannot get prototype of a proxy serie'
       end
 

data/lib/musa-dsl/series/quantizer-serie.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+require_relative '../datasets/e'
+require_relative '../core-ext/inspect-nice'
+
+# TODO remove debugging puts, intermediate hash comments on :info and InspectNice
+using Musa::Extension::InspectNice
+
+module Musa
+  module Series
+    module SerieOperations
+      def quantize(reference: nil, step: nil,
+                   value_attribute: nil,
+                   stops: nil,
+                   predictive: nil,
+                   left_open: nil,
+                   right_open: nil)
+
+        Series.QUANTIZE(self,
+                        reference: reference,
+                        step: step,
+                        value_attribute: value_attribute,
+                        stops: stops,
+                        predictive: predictive,
+                        left_open: left_open,
+                        right_open: right_open)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  module Series
+    extend self
+
+    def QUANTIZE(time_value_serie,
+                 reference: nil, step: nil,
+                 value_attribute: nil,
+                 stops: nil,
+                 predictive: nil,
+                 left_open: nil,
+                 right_open: nil)
+
+      reference ||= 0r
+      step ||= 1r
+      value_attribute ||= :value
+      stops ||= false
+      predictive ||= false
+
+      if predictive
+        raise ArgumentError, "Predictive quantization doesn't allow parameters 'left_open' or 'right_open'" if left_open || right_open
+
+        PredictiveQuantizer.new(reference, step, time_value_serie, value_attribute, stops)
+      else
+        # By default: left closed and right_open
+        # By default 2:
+        #   if right_open is true and left_open is nil, left_open will be false
+        #   if left_open is true and right_open is nil, right_open will be false
+
+        right_open = right_open.nil? ? !left_open : right_open
+        left_open = left_open.nil? ? !right_open : left_open
+
+        RawQuantizer.new(reference, step, time_value_serie, value_attribute, stops, left_open, right_open)
+      end
+    end
+
+    module QuantizerTools
+      private def get_time_value(n)
+        case n
+        when nil
+          time = value = nil
+        when AbsTimed
+          time = n[:time].rationalize
+          value = n[@value_attribute].rationalize
+        when Array
+          time = n[0].rationalize
+          value = n[1].rationalize
+        else
+          raise RuntimeError, "Don't know how to process #{n}"
+        end
+
+        return time, value
+      end
+    end
+
+    private_constant :QuantizerTools
+
+    class RawQuantizer
+      include Serie
+      include QuantizerTools
+
+      attr_reader :source
+
+      attr_reader :points_history
+
+      def initialize(reference, step, source, value_attribute, stops, left_open, right_open)
+        @reference = reference
+        @step_size = step.abs
+
+        @source = source
+        @value_attribute = value_attribute
+
+        @stops = stops
+        @left_open = left_open
+        @right_open = right_open
+
+        _restart false
+
+        mark_regarding! source
+      end
+
+      def _restart(restart_sources = true)
+        @last_processed_q_value = nil
+        @last_processed_time = nil
+
+        @before_last_processed_q_value = nil
+
+        @points = []
+        @segments = []
+
+        @source.restart if restart_sources
+      end
+
+      def _next_value
+        if @stops
+          i = 2
+
+          loop do
+            while @segments.size < i && process2; end
+
+            first = @segments[0]
+            last = @segments[i - 1]
+
+            # puts "_next_value: first #{first || 'nil'} last #{last || 'nil'}"
+
+            break if first.nil?
+
+            if last.nil? || last[:stop] || first[:value] != last[:value]
+              # puts "_next_value: found segments:"
+
+              durations_to_sum = @segments.shift(i-1)
+
+              # durations_to_sum.each { |i| puts i.inspect }
+              #
+              # puts "_next_value: result #{{ time: first[:time],
+              #                  @value_attribute => first[:value],
+              #                  duration: durations_to_sum.sum { |_| _[:duration] } }}"
+
+              return { time: first[:time],
+                       @value_attribute => first[:value],
+                       duration: durations_to_sum.sum { |_| _[:duration] } }.extend(AbsTimed).extend(AbsD)
+            else
+              i += 1
+            end
+          end
+
+          return nil
+
+        else
+          i = 2
+          # puts "\n\n"
+          loop do
+            while @segments.size < i && process2; end
+
+            first = @segments[0]
+            last = @segments[i - 1]
+
+            # puts "_next_value: first #{first || 'nil'} last #{last || 'nil'}"
+
+            break if first.nil?
+
+            if last.nil? || first[:value] != last[:value]
+
+              # puts "_next_value: found segments:"
+
+              durations_to_sum = @segments.shift(i-1)
+
+              # durations_to_sum.each { |i| puts i.inspect }
+              #
+              # puts "_next_value: result #{{ time: first[:time],
+              #                  @value_attribute => first[:value],
+              #                  duration: durations_to_sum.sum { |_| _[:duration] } }}"
+
+              return { time: first[:time],
+                       @value_attribute => first[:value],
+                       duration: durations_to_sum.sum { |_| _[:duration] } }.extend(AbsTimed).extend(AbsD)
+            else
+              i += 1
+            end
+          end
+
+          return nil
+        end
+      end
+
+      private def process2
+        while (ready_count = count_ready_points) <= 2 &&
+              process(*get_time_value(@source.next_value), !@source.peek_next_value)
+        end
+
+        if ready_count >= 2
+          point = @points.shift
+
+          from_time = point[:time]
+          from_value = point[:value]
+
+          next_point = @points.first
+
+          to_time = next_point[:time]
+          to_value = next_point[:value]
+          to_point_is_last = next_point[:last]
+
+          sign = to_value <=> from_value # to_value > from_value => +1
+
+          # puts "process2: from_time #{from_time} from_value #{from_value} to_time #{to_time} to_value #{to_value} to_last #{to_point_is_last || 'nil'} sign #{sign}"
+
+          if sign == 0
+            if @segments.last && @segments.last[:time] == from_time
+
+              @segments.last[:duration] = to_time - from_time
+              @segments.last[:info] += "; edited on a as start"
+
+            else
+              @segments << { time: from_time,
+                             value: from_value,
+                             duration: to_time - from_time,
+                             info: "added on a as start" }
+
+            end
+
+            if !to_point_is_last
+              @segments << { time: to_time,
+                             value: from_value,
+                             duration: 0,
+                             stop: true,
+                             info: "added on a as end stop" }
+            end
+          else
+            time_increment = to_time - from_time
+
+            step_value_increment = @step_size * sign
+
+            extra_steps = 0
+
+            if @right_open
+              loop_to_value = to_value - step_value_increment
+            else
+              loop_to_value = to_value
+              extra_steps += 1
+            end
+
+            if @left_open
+              loop_from_value = from_value + step_value_increment
+              extra_steps -= 1
+            else
+              loop_from_value = from_value
+            end
+
+            step_time_increment = time_increment / ((to_value - from_value).abs + extra_steps)
+
+            intermediate_point_time = from_time
+
+            # puts "process2: loop_from_value #{loop_from_value} loop_to_value #{loop_to_value} step_value_increment #{step_value_increment} step_time_increment #{step_time_increment}"
+
+            loop_from_value.step(loop_to_value, step_value_increment) do |value|
+              if @segments.last &&
+                @segments.last[:time] == intermediate_point_time &&
+                @segments.last[:value] == value
+
+                @segments.last[:duration] = step_time_increment
+                @segments.last[:info] += "; edited on b"
+
+                # puts "process2: editing #{@segments.last}"
+
+              else
+                @segments <<  v = { time: intermediate_point_time,
+                                    value: value,
+                                    duration: step_time_increment,
+                                    info: "added on b" }
+
+                # puts "process2: adding #{v.inspect}"
+              end
+
+              intermediate_point_time += step_time_increment
+            end
+          end
+
+          true
+        else
+          false
+        end
+      end
+
+      private def count_ready_points
+        @points.select { |_| _[:ready] }.size
+      end
+
+      private def process(time, value, last_time_value)
+        if time && value
+          raise RuntimeError, "time only can go forward" if @last_processed_time && time <= @last_processed_time
+
+          q_value = round_quantize(value)
+
+          # A continuation point time will be changed if new points of equal value arrive.
+          # For this reason this point is not ready to consume.
+          # A ready point is a well determined point that can be consumed.
+          # When we arrive to a well determined point all the previous points become also determined (ready).
+
+          if q_value == @last_processed_q_value && !last_time_value
+            if @points.size == 1 || @points.last[:ready]
+              # If @points.last is the first point of a segment the new point is a continuation point.
+              # The continuation point is used as a stop point.
+              @points << { time: time, value: q_value }
+            else
+              # @points.last is NOT the first point of a segment but a continuation point.
+              @points.last[:time] = time
+            end
+          else
+            @points.reverse_each do |point|
+              break if point[:ready]
+              point[:ready] = true
+            end
+
+            @points << { time: time, value: q_value, ready: true, last: last_time_value }
+          end
+
+          @last_processed_q_value = q_value
+          @last_processed_time = time
+
+          true
+        else
+          false
+        end
+      end
+
+      private def round_quantize(value)
+        round((value - @reference) / @step_size) * @step_size + @reference
+      end
+
+      private def round(value)
+        i = value.floor
+        value > (i + 1/2r) ? i + 1r : i.rationalize
+      end
+
+      def infinite?
+        !!@source.infinite?
+      end
+    end
+
+    private_constant :RawQuantizer
+
+    class PredictiveQuantizer
+      include Serie
+      include QuantizerTools
+
+      attr_reader :source
+
+      def initialize(reference, step, source, value_attribute, include_stops)
+        @reference = reference
+        @step_size = step
+
+        @source = source
+        @value_attribute = value_attribute
+
+        @include_stops = include_stops
+
+        @halfway_offset = step / 2r
+        @crossing_reference = reference - @halfway_offset
+
+        _restart false
+
+        mark_regarding! source
+      end
+
+      def _restart(restart_sources = true)
+        @source.restart if restart_sources
+
+        @last_time = nil
+        @crossings = []
+
+        @first = true
+      end
+
+      def infinite?
+        !!@source.infinite?
+      end
+
+      def _next_value
+        result = nil
+
+        first_time, first_value = get_time_value(@source.peek_next_value) if @first
+
+        while @crossings.size <= 2 && process_more; end
+
+        @crossings.delete_if { |c| c[:stop] && c[:stops].nil? }
+
+        if @crossings[0]
+          time = @crossings[0][:time]
+          value = @crossings[0][@value_attribute]
+
+          if @first
+            @first = false
+
+            if time > first_time
+              result = { time: first_time,
+                         @value_attribute => round_to_nearest_quantize(first_value, value),
+                         duration: time - first_time }.extend(AbsD).extend(AbsTimed)
+            else
+              result = _next_value
+            end
+          else
+            if @crossings[1]
+              next_time = @crossings[1][:time]
+              result = { time: time,
+                         @value_attribute => value,
+                         duration: next_time - time }.extend(AbsD).extend(AbsTimed)
+
+              @crossings.shift
+
+            else
+              if @last_time && @last_time > @crossings[0][:time]
+                result = { time: @crossings[0][:time],
+                           @value_attribute => @crossings[0][@value_attribute],
+                           duration: @last_time - @crossings[0][:time] }.extend(AbsD).extend(AbsTimed)
+
+                @last_time = nil
+              end
+            end
+          end
+        else
+          if @first && @last_time && @last_time > first_time
+            result = { time: first_time,
+                       value: round_to_nearest_quantize(first_value),
+                       duration: @last_time - first_time }.extend(AbsD).extend(AbsTimed)
+
+            @first = false
+            @last_time = false
+          end
+        end
+
+        return result
+      end
+
+      private def process_more
+        while (@crossings.size <= 2 || @crossings[-1][:stop]) && new_crossings = next_crossings
+          new_crossings.each do |c|
+            if @last_time.nil? || c[:time] > @last_time
+
+              if c[:stop] &&
+                  @crossings.dig(-1, :stop) &&
+                  @crossings.dig(-1, @value_attribute) == c[@value_attribute]
+
+                c[:stops] = (@crossings[-1][:stops] || 0) + 1
+
+                @crossings[-1] = c
+              else
+                @crossings << c
+              end
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        !!new_crossings
+      end
+
+      private def next_crossings
+        from_time, from_value = get_time_value(@source.next_value)
+
+        if from_time && from_value
+          raise RuntimeError, "time only can go forward" if @last_time && from_time <= @last_time
+
+          @last_time = from_time
+
+          to_time, to_value = get_time_value(@source.peek_next_value)
+
+          if to_time && to_value
+            crossings(from_time, from_value, to_time, to_value)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      private def crossings(from_time, from_value, to_time, to_value)
+        sign = to_value >= from_value ? 1r : -1r
+
+        if sign == 1
+          from_step = ((from_value - @crossing_reference) / @step_size).ceil
+          last_step = ((to_value - @crossing_reference) / @step_size).floor
+        else
+          from_step = ((from_value - @crossing_reference) / @step_size).floor
+          last_step = ((to_value - @crossing_reference) / @step_size).ceil
+        end
+
+        delta_value = to_value - from_value
+        delta_time = to_time - from_time
+
+        crossings =
+            from_step.step(last_step, sign).collect do |i|
+              value = @crossing_reference + i * @step_size
+
+              { time: from_time + (delta_time / delta_value) * (value - from_value),
+                @value_attribute => value + sign * @halfway_offset }
+            end
+
+        if @include_stops
+          first_crossing_time = crossings.dig(0, :time)
+          last_crossing_time = crossings.dig(-1, :time)
+
+          if first_crossing_time.nil? || from_time < first_crossing_time
+            stop_before = [ { time: from_time,
+                              @value_attribute =>
+                                  round_to_nearest_quantize(from_value,
+                                                            crossings.dig(0, @value_attribute)),
+                              stop: true } ]
+          else
+            stop_before = []
+          end
+
+          if last_crossing_time.nil? || to_time > last_crossing_time
+            stop_after = [ { time: to_time,
+                             @value_attribute =>
+                                 round_to_nearest_quantize(to_value,
+                                                           crossings.dig(-1, @value_attribute)),
+                             stop: true } ]
+          else
+            stop_after = []
+          end
+
+          stop_before + crossings + stop_after
+        else
+          crossings
+        end
+      end
+
+      private def round_to_nearest_quantize(value, nearest = nil)
+        v = (value - @reference) / @step_size
+
+        if nearest
+          a = v.floor * @step_size + @reference
+          b = v.ceil * @step_size + @reference
+
+          (nearest - a).abs < (nearest - b).abs ? a : b
+        else
+          v.round * @step_size + @reference
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    private_constant :PredictiveQuantizer
+  end
+end