moody 0.1
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- data/README +96 -0
- data/lib/moody.rb +39 -0
- data/moody.gemspec +22 -0
- data/test/test_moody.rb +68 -0
- metadata +66 -0
data/README
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Moody: An implementation of the State Pattern in ruby
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=====================================================
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This is an object-oriented way to represent Finite State Machines, where an
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object can change its behavior at runtime, depending on its internal state.
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If you want more information about this pattern, read:
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http://sourcemaking.com/design_patterns/state
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For a stupid example of how you would use this, here's a traffic light:
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class Stop < Moody::State
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def color
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"red"
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end
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def next
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sleep 3
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switch_to Go
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end
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end
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class Go < Moody::State
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def color
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"green"
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end
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def next
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sleep 2
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switch_to Caution
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end
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end
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class Caution < Moody::State
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def color
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"yellow"
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end
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def next
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sleep 1
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switch_to Stop
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end
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end
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class TrafficLight
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extend Moody::Context
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initial_state Stop
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delegate_to_state :color, :next
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end
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traffic_light = TrafficLight.new
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loop do
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puts traffic_light.color
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traffic_light.next
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end
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Inspiration
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===========
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This is a reimplementation of the State Pattern gem by Daniel Cadenas. Check out
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his implementation at http://github.com/dcadenas/state_pattern
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Contributing
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============
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* Send a pull request.
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* Small, atomic commits, please.
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* Make sure to add tests.
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* Bonus points if you add features on topic branches.
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License
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=======
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Copyright Nicolás Sanguinetti <hi@nicolassanguinetti.info>
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/lib/moody.rb
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module Moody
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module Context
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def self.extended(base)
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base.class_eval do
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attr_accessor :state
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end
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end
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def initial_state(state)
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module_eval <<-RUBY
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def state
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@state ||= #{state}.new(self)
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end
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RUBY
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end
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def delegate_to_state(*methods)
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method_definitions = methods.inject("") do |code, method|
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code + <<-RUBY
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def #{method}(*args, &block)
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state.#{method}(*args, &block)
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end
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RUBY
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end
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module_eval(method_definitions)
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end
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end
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class State
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def initialize(context)
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@_context = context
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end
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def switch_to(next_state)
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@_context.state = next_state.new(@_context)
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end
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end
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end
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data/moody.gemspec
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = "moody"
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s.version = "0.1"
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s.date = "2010-10-23"
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s.description = "Simple and straightforward implementation of the state pattern, inspired by the StatePattern gem"
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s.summary = "State Pattern for your rubies"
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s.homepage = "http://github.com/foca/moody"
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s.authors = ["Nicolás Sanguinetti"]
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s.email = "contacto@nicolassanguinetti.info"
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s.require_paths = ["lib"]
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s.has_rdoc = true
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s.files = %w[
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README
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moody.gemspec
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lib/moody.rb
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test/test_moody.rb
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]
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end
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data/test/test_moody.rb
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require "test/unit"
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require "moody"
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require "ostruct"
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class Stop < Moody::State
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def color
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"red"
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end
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def next
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switch_to Go
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end
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end
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class Go < Moody::State
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def color
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"green"
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end
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def next
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switch_to Caution
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end
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end
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class Caution < Moody::State
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def color
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"yellow"
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end
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def next
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switch_to Stop
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end
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end
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class TrafficLight
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extend Moody::Context
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initial_state Stop
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delegate_to_state :color, :next
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end
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class TestMoodyByExample < Test::Unit::TestCase
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def setup
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@context = TrafficLight.new
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end
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def test_initial_state
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assert @context.state.is_a?(Stop)
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end
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def test_switch_state
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@context.next
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assert @context.state.is_a?(Go)
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@context.next
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assert @context.state.is_a?(Caution)
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@context.next
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assert @context.state.is_a?(Stop)
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end
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def test_delegate_properties
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@context.next
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assert_equal "green", @context.color
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@context.next
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assert_equal "yellow", @context.color
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@context.next
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assert_equal "red", @context.color
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end
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: moody
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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prerelease: false
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segments:
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- 0
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- 1
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version: "0.1"
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- "Nicol\xC3\xA1s Sanguinetti"
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2010-10-23 00:00:00 -02:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies: []
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description: Simple and straightforward implementation of the state pattern, inspired by the StatePattern gem
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email: contacto@nicolassanguinetti.info
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- README
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- moody.gemspec
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- lib/moody.rb
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- test/test_moody.rb
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has_rdoc: true
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homepage: http://github.com/foca/moody
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.3.7
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: State Pattern for your rubies
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test_files: []
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