module_creation_helper 0.0.2 → 0.0.3
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- data/CHANGELOG +13 -0
- data/MIT-LICENSE +1 -1
- data/README +31 -21
- data/Rakefile +4 -4
- data/lib/module_creation_helper.rb +64 -64
- data/test/test_helper.rb +5 -5
- metadata +4 -3
data/CHANGELOG
ADDED
data/MIT-LICENSE
CHANGED
data/README
CHANGED
@@ -1,17 +1,21 @@
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= module_creation_helper
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module_creation_helper adds a helper method for creating new modules and classes
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+module_creation_helper+ adds a helper method for creating new modules and classes
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at runtime.
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== Resources
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API
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* http://api.pluginaweek.org/module_creation_helper
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Wiki
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* http://wiki.pluginaweek.org/Module_creation_helper
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Announcement
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* http://www.pluginaweek.org/2007/01/04/10-from-anonymous-to-named-and-back-again-a-tale-of-modules-and-classes
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* http://www.pluginaweek.org/2007/01/04/10-from-anonymous-to-named-and-back-again-a-tale-of-modules-and-classes
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Source
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@@ -24,11 +28,10 @@ Development
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== Description
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Creating modules and classes at runtime isn't the easiest and most intuitive
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process
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-
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with an actual name.
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process. Although often used for anonymous classes, there are many times where
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you will want to associate a runtime class with an actual name.
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Traditionally, you would create new classes like so:
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>> c = Class.new
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=> #<Class:0x480e388>
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@@ -36,10 +39,9 @@ Normally, you would create new classes and associate them with a name like so:
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=> Foo
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Although this isn't very hard, there are two problems:
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(1) It's a repetitive process that should be DRYed
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access to the name of the class.
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(1) It's a repetitive process that should be DRYed.
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(2) Callbacks that are invoked while the class is being created do not know the
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name of the class.
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To understand the second problem, consider the following:
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@@ -59,14 +61,13 @@ example,
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As you can see from output in this example, since the class has not yet been
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assigned to a constant, it is anonymous and does not yet have a name.
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To address these
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Module#create
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To address these issues, the functionality is encapsulated into a new method,
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<tt>Module#create</tt>. Since the method is defined in Module, it is also available to
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Class since Class inherits from Module.
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evaluated or has already been evaluated.
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== Usage
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=== Creating new classes/modules
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Using the same example as before,
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@@ -75,16 +76,21 @@ Using the same example as before,
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=> Bar
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As you can see, the name of the class is now available during the +inherited+
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callback and is automatically assigned to the 'Bar' constant in Object.
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callback and is automatically assigned to the 'Bar' constant in Object.
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=== Specifying the parent class/module
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In addition to specifying the superclass, you can also specify the parent
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module/class like so:
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>> c = Class.create('Bar', :superclass => Foo, :parent => MyModule)
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inherited class: MyModule::Bar, name: MyModule::Bar
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=> MyModule::Bar
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-
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-
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=== Defining class/module methods
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As you normally could when creating a new class, you can provide an additional
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block that defines the body of the class. For example,
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>> c = Class.create('Bar', :superclass => Foo, :parent => MyModule) do
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?> def say_hello
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inherited class: MyModule::Bar, name: MyModule::Bar
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=> Bar
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>> Bar.new.say_hello
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=> "hello"
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=> "hello"
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== Dependencies
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This plugin does not depend on the presence of any other plugins.
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data/Rakefile
CHANGED
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require 'rake/gempackagetask'
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require 'rake/contrib/sshpublisher'
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PKG_NAME = 'module_creation_helper'
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PKG_VERSION = '0.0.
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PKG_VERSION = '0.0.3'
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PKG_FILE_NAME = "#{PKG_NAME}-#{PKG_VERSION}"
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RUBY_FORGE_PROJECT = 'pluginaweek'
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@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ spec = Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
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s.summary = 'Adds a helper method for creating new modules and classes at runtime.'
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s.files = FileList['{lib,
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s.files = FileList['{lib,test}/**/*'].to_a + %w(CHANGELOG init.rb MIT-LICENSE Rakefile README)
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s.require_path = 'lib'
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s.autorequire = 'module_creation_helper'
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s.has_rdoc = true
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s.test_files = Dir['test/**/*_test.rb']
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s.author = 'Aaron Pfeifer
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s.author = 'Aaron Pfeifer, Neil Abraham'
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s.email = 'info@pluginaweek.org'
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s.homepage = 'http://www.pluginaweek.org'
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end
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@@ -76,4 +76,4 @@ task :release => [:gem, :package] do
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ruby_forge.add_release(RUBY_FORGE_PROJECT, PKG_NAME, PKG_VERSION, file)
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end
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end
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end
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@@ -1,64 +1,64 @@
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module PluginAWeek #:nodoc:
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module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
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module Module #:nodoc:
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module ModuleCreationHelper
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# Creates a new module with the specified name. This is essentially the
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# same as actually defining the module like so:
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#
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# module NewModule
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# end
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#
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# or as a class:
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#
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# class NewClass < SuperKlass
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# end
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#
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# Configuration options:
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# <tt>superclass</tt> - The class to inherit from. This only applies when using Class#create. Default is Object.
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# <tt>parent</tt> - The class/module that contains this module. Default is Object.
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#
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# Examples:
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#
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# Module.create('Foo') # => Foo
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# Module.create('Bar', :parent => Foo) # => Foo::Bar
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# Class.create('Waddle') # => Waddle
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# Class.create('Widdle', :parent => Waddle) # => Waddle::Widdle
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# Class.create('Woddle', :superclass => Waddle::Widdle, :parent => Waddle) # => Waddle::Woddle
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# Waddle::Woddle.superclass # => Waddle::Widdle
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def create(name, options = {}, &block)
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options.assert_valid_keys(
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:superclass,
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:parent
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)
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raise ArgumentError, 'Modules cannot have superclasses' if options[:superclass] && self.to_s == 'Module'
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options.reverse_merge!(
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:superclass => ::Object,
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:parent => ::Object
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)
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parent = options[:parent]
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superclass = options[:superclass]
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if superclass != ::Object
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superclass = " < ::#{superclass}"
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else
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superclass = ''
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end
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parent.class_eval <<-end_eval
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#{self.to_s.downcase} #{name}#{superclass}
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end
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end_eval
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mod = parent.const_get(name)
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mod.class_eval(&block) if block_given?
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mod
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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extend PluginAWeek::CoreExtensions::Module::ModuleCreationHelper
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end
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module PluginAWeek #:nodoc:
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module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
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module Module #:nodoc:
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module ModuleCreationHelper
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# Creates a new module with the specified name. This is essentially the
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# same as actually defining the module like so:
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#
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# module NewModule
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# end
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#
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# or as a class:
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#
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# class NewClass < SuperKlass
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# end
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#
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# Configuration options:
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# <tt>superclass</tt> - The class to inherit from. This only applies when using Class#create. Default is Object.
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# <tt>parent</tt> - The class/module that contains this module. Default is Object.
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#
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# Examples:
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#
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# Module.create('Foo') # => Foo
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# Module.create('Bar', :parent => Foo) # => Foo::Bar
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# Class.create('Waddle') # => Waddle
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# Class.create('Widdle', :parent => Waddle) # => Waddle::Widdle
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# Class.create('Woddle', :superclass => Waddle::Widdle, :parent => Waddle) # => Waddle::Woddle
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# Waddle::Woddle.superclass # => Waddle::Widdle
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def create(name, options = {}, &block)
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options.assert_valid_keys(
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:superclass,
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:parent
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)
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raise ArgumentError, 'Modules cannot have superclasses' if options[:superclass] && self.to_s == 'Module'
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options.reverse_merge!(
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:superclass => ::Object,
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:parent => ::Object
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)
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parent = options[:parent]
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superclass = options[:superclass]
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if superclass != ::Object
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superclass = " < ::#{superclass}"
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else
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superclass = ''
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end
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parent.class_eval <<-end_eval
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#{self.to_s.downcase} #{name}#{superclass}
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end
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end_eval
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mod = parent.const_get(name)
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mod.class_eval(&block) if block_given?
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mod
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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::Module.class_eval do
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extend PluginAWeek::CoreExtensions::Module::ModuleCreationHelper
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end
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data/test/test_helper.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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require 'test/unit'
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'active_support'
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$:.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../lib')
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require 'test/unit'
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'active_support'
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$:.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../lib')
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require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../init'
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metadata
CHANGED
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ rubygems_version: 0.9.0
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specification_version: 1
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name: module_creation_helper
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.
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date: 2007-
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version: 0.0.3
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date: 2007-09-18 00:00:00 -04:00
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summary: Adds a helper method for creating new modules and classes at runtime.
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require_paths:
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- lib
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@@ -27,11 +27,12 @@ signing_key:
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cert_chain:
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post_install_message:
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authors:
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-
- Aaron Pfeifer
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- Aaron Pfeifer, Neil Abraham
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files:
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- lib/module_creation_helper.rb
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- test/test_helper.rb
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- test/module_creation_helper_test.rb
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- CHANGELOG
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- init.rb
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- MIT-LICENSE
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- Rakefile
|