mobile_view 0.1.0

Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
Files changed (58) hide show
  1. data/.gitignore +8 -0
  2. data/.rspec +1 -0
  3. data/Gemfile +17 -0
  4. data/Gemfile.lock +137 -0
  5. data/README.markdown +59 -0
  6. data/Rakefile +32 -0
  7. data/lib/mobile_view/controller_helper.rb +8 -0
  8. data/lib/mobile_view/engine.rb +22 -0
  9. data/lib/mobile_view/resolver.rb +9 -0
  10. data/lib/mobile_view/version.rb +3 -0
  11. data/lib/mobile_view.rb +13 -0
  12. data/lib/tasks/mobile_view_tasks.rake +4 -0
  13. data/mobile_view.gemspec +23 -0
  14. data/spec/dummy/README.rdoc +261 -0
  15. data/spec/dummy/Rakefile +7 -0
  16. data/spec/dummy/app/assets/javascripts/application.js +13 -0
  17. data/spec/dummy/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css +13 -0
  18. data/spec/dummy/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +3 -0
  19. data/spec/dummy/app/controllers/pages_controller.rb +27 -0
  20. data/spec/dummy/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
  21. data/spec/dummy/app/mailers/.gitkeep +0 -0
  22. data/spec/dummy/app/models/.gitkeep +0 -0
  23. data/spec/dummy/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
  24. data/spec/dummy/app/views/layouts/yet-another.html.erb +14 -0
  25. data/spec/dummy/app/views/layouts/yet-another.mobile.html.erb +14 -0
  26. data/spec/dummy/app/views/pages/_partial.html.erb +1 -0
  27. data/spec/dummy/app/views/pages/_partial.mobile.html.erb +1 -0
  28. data/spec/dummy/app/views/pages/action_view.html.erb +1 -0
  29. data/spec/dummy/app/views/pages/action_view.mobile.html.erb +1 -0
  30. data/spec/dummy/app/views/pages/conditional.html.erb +5 -0
  31. data/spec/dummy/app/views/pages/default.html.erb +1 -0
  32. data/spec/dummy/app/views/pages/layout_template.html.erb +1 -0
  33. data/spec/dummy/app/views/pages/partial_view.html.erb +3 -0
  34. data/spec/dummy/config/application.rb +65 -0
  35. data/spec/dummy/config/boot.rb +10 -0
  36. data/spec/dummy/config/environment.rb +5 -0
  37. data/spec/dummy/config/environments/development.rb +31 -0
  38. data/spec/dummy/config/environments/production.rb +64 -0
  39. data/spec/dummy/config/environments/test.rb +35 -0
  40. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
  41. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/inflections.rb +15 -0
  42. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
  43. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
  44. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
  45. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +10 -0
  46. data/spec/dummy/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
  47. data/spec/dummy/config/routes.rb +64 -0
  48. data/spec/dummy/config.ru +4 -0
  49. data/spec/dummy/lib/assets/.gitkeep +0 -0
  50. data/spec/dummy/log/.gitkeep +0 -0
  51. data/spec/dummy/public/404.html +26 -0
  52. data/spec/dummy/public/422.html +26 -0
  53. data/spec/dummy/public/500.html +25 -0
  54. data/spec/dummy/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
  55. data/spec/dummy/script/rails +6 -0
  56. data/spec/features/mobile_view_spec.rb +93 -0
  57. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +43 -0
  58. metadata +216 -0
data/.gitignore ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
1
+ .bundle/
2
+ log/*.log
3
+ pkg/
4
+ test/dummy/db/*.sqlite3
5
+ test/dummy/log/*.log
6
+ test/dummy/tmp/
7
+ test/dummy/.sass-cache
8
+ spec/dummy/log/*.log
data/.rspec ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
1
+ --color
data/Gemfile ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
1
+ source "http://rubygems.org"
2
+
3
+ # Declare your gem's dependencies in mobile_view.gemspec.
4
+ # Bundler will treat runtime dependencies like base dependencies, and
5
+ # development dependencies will be added by default to the :development group.
6
+ gemspec
7
+
8
+ # jquery-rails is used by the dummy application
9
+ gem "jquery-rails"
10
+
11
+ # Declare any dependencies that are still in development here instead of in
12
+ # your gemspec. These might include edge Rails or gems from your path or
13
+ # Git. Remember to move these dependencies to your gemspec before releasing
14
+ # your gem to rubygems.org.
15
+
16
+ # To use debugger
17
+ # gem 'debugger'
data/Gemfile.lock ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
1
+ PATH
2
+ remote: .
3
+ specs:
4
+ mobile_view (0.1.0)
5
+ rack-mobile-detect (~> 0.4.0)
6
+ rails (~> 3.2.0)
7
+
8
+ GEM
9
+ remote: http://rubygems.org/
10
+ specs:
11
+ actionmailer (3.2.9)
12
+ actionpack (= 3.2.9)
13
+ mail (~> 2.4.4)
14
+ actionpack (3.2.9)
15
+ activemodel (= 3.2.9)
16
+ activesupport (= 3.2.9)
17
+ builder (~> 3.0.0)
18
+ erubis (~> 2.7.0)
19
+ journey (~> 1.0.4)
20
+ rack (~> 1.4.0)
21
+ rack-cache (~> 1.2)
22
+ rack-test (~> 0.6.1)
23
+ sprockets (~> 2.2.1)
24
+ activemodel (3.2.9)
25
+ activesupport (= 3.2.9)
26
+ builder (~> 3.0.0)
27
+ activerecord (3.2.9)
28
+ activemodel (= 3.2.9)
29
+ activesupport (= 3.2.9)
30
+ arel (~> 3.0.2)
31
+ tzinfo (~> 0.3.29)
32
+ activeresource (3.2.9)
33
+ activemodel (= 3.2.9)
34
+ activesupport (= 3.2.9)
35
+ activesupport (3.2.9)
36
+ i18n (~> 0.6)
37
+ multi_json (~> 1.0)
38
+ addressable (2.3.2)
39
+ arel (3.0.2)
40
+ builder (3.0.4)
41
+ capybara (2.0.1)
42
+ mime-types (>= 1.16)
43
+ nokogiri (>= 1.3.3)
44
+ rack (>= 1.0.0)
45
+ rack-test (>= 0.5.4)
46
+ selenium-webdriver (~> 2.0)
47
+ xpath (~> 1.0.0)
48
+ childprocess (0.3.6)
49
+ ffi (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.6)
50
+ diff-lcs (1.1.3)
51
+ erubis (2.7.0)
52
+ ffi (1.2.0)
53
+ hike (1.2.1)
54
+ i18n (0.6.1)
55
+ journey (1.0.4)
56
+ jquery-rails (2.1.4)
57
+ railties (>= 3.0, < 5.0)
58
+ thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0)
59
+ json (1.7.5)
60
+ libwebsocket (0.1.7.1)
61
+ addressable
62
+ websocket
63
+ mail (2.4.4)
64
+ i18n (>= 0.4.0)
65
+ mime-types (~> 1.16)
66
+ treetop (~> 1.4.8)
67
+ mime-types (1.19)
68
+ multi_json (1.5.0)
69
+ nokogiri (1.5.6)
70
+ polyglot (0.3.3)
71
+ rack (1.4.1)
72
+ rack-cache (1.2)
73
+ rack (>= 0.4)
74
+ rack-mobile-detect (0.4.0)
75
+ rack
76
+ rack-ssl (1.3.2)
77
+ rack
78
+ rack-test (0.6.2)
79
+ rack (>= 1.0)
80
+ rails (3.2.9)
81
+ actionmailer (= 3.2.9)
82
+ actionpack (= 3.2.9)
83
+ activerecord (= 3.2.9)
84
+ activeresource (= 3.2.9)
85
+ activesupport (= 3.2.9)
86
+ bundler (~> 1.0)
87
+ railties (= 3.2.9)
88
+ railties (3.2.9)
89
+ actionpack (= 3.2.9)
90
+ activesupport (= 3.2.9)
91
+ rack-ssl (~> 1.3.2)
92
+ rake (>= 0.8.7)
93
+ rdoc (~> 3.4)
94
+ thor (>= 0.14.6, < 2.0)
95
+ rake (10.0.3)
96
+ rdoc (3.12)
97
+ json (~> 1.4)
98
+ rspec-core (2.12.2)
99
+ rspec-expectations (2.12.1)
100
+ diff-lcs (~> 1.1.3)
101
+ rspec-mocks (2.12.0)
102
+ rspec-rails (2.12.0)
103
+ actionpack (>= 3.0)
104
+ activesupport (>= 3.0)
105
+ railties (>= 3.0)
106
+ rspec-core (~> 2.12.0)
107
+ rspec-expectations (~> 2.12.0)
108
+ rspec-mocks (~> 2.12.0)
109
+ rubyzip (0.9.9)
110
+ selenium-webdriver (2.27.2)
111
+ childprocess (>= 0.2.5)
112
+ libwebsocket (~> 0.1.3)
113
+ multi_json (~> 1.0)
114
+ rubyzip
115
+ sprockets (2.2.2)
116
+ hike (~> 1.2)
117
+ multi_json (~> 1.0)
118
+ rack (~> 1.0)
119
+ tilt (~> 1.1, != 1.3.0)
120
+ thor (0.16.0)
121
+ tilt (1.3.3)
122
+ treetop (1.4.12)
123
+ polyglot
124
+ polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
125
+ tzinfo (0.3.35)
126
+ websocket (1.0.6)
127
+ xpath (1.0.0)
128
+ nokogiri (~> 1.3)
129
+
130
+ PLATFORMS
131
+ ruby
132
+
133
+ DEPENDENCIES
134
+ capybara
135
+ jquery-rails
136
+ mobile_view!
137
+ rspec-rails
data/README.markdown ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
1
+ # MobileView
2
+
3
+ View template for mobile devices made easy.
4
+
5
+ ## Installation
6
+
7
+ Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
8
+
9
+ gem "mobile_view", "~> 0.1.0"
10
+
11
+ And then execute:
12
+
13
+ $ bundle
14
+
15
+ ## Usage
16
+
17
+ ### `action.mobile.html.erb` View Template
18
+
19
+ #### Scenario
20
+
21
+ You have a view template for `posts#show`, with many DOM elements and JavaScripts, which is good for desktop, but painful for mobile devices. You're tired of `<%= render_something if mobile_device? %>` conditional hell. You want to make it mobile-friendly, with a view that is mostly different form scratch.
22
+
23
+ #### Solution
24
+
25
+ Add `posts/show.mobile.html.erb` along with `posts/show.html.erb`. If the browser is a mobile device, then Rails will choose the mobile template first.
26
+
27
+ It works for any format handlers (`erb`, `haml` etc.) and formats (`json`, `js`, `xml` etc.) available in your Rails application. You just have to add `mobile` after the view's name.
28
+
29
+ It also works for partial views. When a mobile version of partial view is not available, it will choose non-mobile version automatically. You just have to add `mobile` after the view's name.
30
+
31
+ It also works for layout view. So you can now use `views/layouts/application.mobile.html.erb` for mobile devices.
32
+
33
+ ### `mobile_device?` Helper
34
+
35
+ Still want to detect mobile device in Controller and View? Use `mobile_device?` helper. It returns `true` if it thinks the browser is a mobile device, `false` otherwise.
36
+
37
+ ## Known Issues
38
+
39
+ ### iPad / Tablets → Mobile View
40
+
41
+ According to the algorithm of [Rack::MobileDetect](https://github.com/talison/rack-mobile-detect/), iPad will be seen as a Mobile Device. This may be a fail assumption if you want to show your desktop website to iPad and tablet users. This can (may) be resolved by replacing mobile device detection logic or add more tablet-specific methods.
42
+
43
+ ## References
44
+
45
+ * [#269 Template Inheritance - RailsCasts](http://railscasts.com/episodes/269-template-inheritance)
46
+ * [#397 Action View Walkthrough (pro) - RailsCasts](http://railscasts.com/episodes/397-action-view-walkthrough)
47
+ * [Implementing a Rails 3 View Resolver - jkfill blog](http://jkfill.com/2011/03/11/implementing-a-rails-3-view-resolver/)
48
+
49
+ ## License
50
+
51
+ The MIT License
52
+
53
+ Copyright (c) 2012 Yu-Cheng Chuang
54
+
55
+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
56
+
57
+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
58
+
59
+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
data/Rakefile ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
1
+ #!/usr/bin/env rake
2
+ begin
3
+ require 'bundler/setup'
4
+ rescue LoadError
5
+ puts 'You must `gem install bundler` and `bundle install` to run rake tasks'
6
+ end
7
+ begin
8
+ require 'rdoc/task'
9
+ rescue LoadError
10
+ require 'rdoc/rdoc'
11
+ require 'rake/rdoctask'
12
+ RDoc::Task = Rake::RDocTask
13
+ end
14
+
15
+ RDoc::Task.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc|
16
+ rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
17
+ rdoc.title = 'MobileView'
18
+ rdoc.options << '--line-numbers'
19
+ rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README.rdoc')
20
+ rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
21
+ end
22
+
23
+
24
+
25
+
26
+ Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks
27
+
28
+ # RSpec
29
+ require "rspec/core/rake_task"
30
+
31
+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
32
+ task default: :spec
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
1
+ module MobileView
2
+ module ControllerHelper
3
+ protected
4
+ def mobile_device?
5
+ request.headers["X_MOBILE_DEVICE"].present?
6
+ end
7
+ end
8
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
1
+ require "mobile_view/controller_helper"
2
+ require "rack/mobile-detect"
3
+
4
+ module MobileView
5
+ class Engine < ::Rails::Engine
6
+ initializer "mobile_view.insert_middleware" do |app|
7
+ app.config.middleware.use "Rack::MobileDetect"
8
+ end
9
+
10
+ initializer "mobile_view.controller_methods" do |app|
11
+ ActionController::Base.send :include, MobileView::ControllerHelper
12
+
13
+ # make mobile_device? method a view helper too
14
+ ActionController::Base.send :helper_method, :mobile_device?
15
+
16
+ # find mobile view templates first, if mobile device is detected.
17
+ ActionController::Base.send :before_filter, Proc.new {
18
+ prepend_view_path(MobileView.resolver) if mobile_device?
19
+ }
20
+ end
21
+ end
22
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
1
+ module MobileView
2
+ class Resolver < ::ActionView::FileSystemResolver
3
+ MOBILE_PATTERN = ":prefix/:action.mobile{.:locale,}{.:formats,}{.:handlers,}"
4
+
5
+ def initialize(path)
6
+ super(path, MOBILE_PATTERN)
7
+ end
8
+ end
9
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
1
+ module MobileView
2
+ VERSION = "0.1.0"
3
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
1
+ require "mobile_view/version"
2
+ require "mobile_view/engine"
3
+
4
+ require "mobile_view/resolver"
5
+
6
+ module MobileView
7
+ @resolver = nil
8
+
9
+ def self.resolver
10
+ @resolver ||= Resolver.new(File.join(::Rails.root, "app", "views"))
11
+ @resolver
12
+ end
13
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
1
+ # desc "Explaining what the task does"
2
+ # task :mobile_view do
3
+ # # Task goes here
4
+ # end
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
1
+ require File.expand_path('../lib/mobile_view/version', __FILE__)
2
+
3
+ # Describe your gem and declare its dependencies:
4
+ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
5
+ s.name = "mobile_view"
6
+ s.version = MobileView::VERSION
7
+ s.authors = ["Yu-Cheng Chuang"]
8
+ s.email = ["ducksteven@gmail.com"]
9
+ s.homepage = "https://github.com/chitsaou/mobile_view"
10
+ s.summary = "View template for mobile devices made easy."
11
+ s.description = "Easily specify mobile view template for mobile devices."
12
+
13
+ s.files = `git ls-files`.split($\)
14
+ s.test_files = s.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
15
+
16
+ s.add_dependency "rails", "~> 3.2.0"
17
+ s.add_dependency "rack-mobile-detect", "~> 0.4.0"
18
+
19
+ s.add_development_dependency "rspec-rails"
20
+ s.add_development_dependency "capybara"
21
+
22
+ s.require_paths = ["lib"]
23
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
1
+ == Welcome to Rails
2
+
3
+ Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
4
+ database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
5
+
6
+ This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
7
+ templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
8
+ HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
9
+ Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
10
+ persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
11
+ (such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
12
+ and directing data to the view.
13
+
14
+ In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
15
+ layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
16
+ database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
17
+ methods. You can read more about Active Record in
18
+ link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
19
+
20
+ The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
21
+ layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
22
+ are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
23
+ unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
24
+ more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
25
+ Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
26
+ link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
27
+
28
+
29
+ == Getting Started
30
+
31
+ 1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
32
+ <tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
33
+
34
+ 2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
35
+ <tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
36
+
37
+ 3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
38
+ "Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
39
+
40
+ 4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
41
+ the following resources handy:
42
+
43
+ * The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
44
+ * Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
45
+
46
+
47
+ == Debugging Rails
48
+
49
+ Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
50
+ will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
51
+
52
+ First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
53
+ running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
54
+ debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
55
+ shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
56
+
57
+ You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
58
+ using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
59
+
60
+ class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
61
+ def destroy
62
+ @weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
63
+ @weblog.destroy
64
+ logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
65
+ end
66
+ end
67
+
68
+ The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
69
+
70
+ Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
71
+
72
+ More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
73
+
74
+ Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
75
+ several books available online as well:
76
+
77
+ * Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
78
+ * Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
79
+
80
+ These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
81
+ programming in general.
82
+
83
+
84
+ == Debugger
85
+
86
+ Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
87
+ Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
88
+ execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
89
+ resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
90
+ mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
91
+
92
+ class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
93
+ def index
94
+ @posts = Post.all
95
+ debugger
96
+ end
97
+ end
98
+
99
+ So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
100
+ with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
101
+
102
+ >> @posts.inspect
103
+ => "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
104
+ @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
105
+ #<Post:0x14a6620
106
+ @attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
107
+ >> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
108
+ => "hello from a debugger"
109
+
110
+ ...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
111
+
112
+ >> f = @posts.first
113
+ => #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
114
+ >> f.
115
+ Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
116
+
117
+ Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
118
+
119
+
120
+ == Console
121
+
122
+ The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
123
+ application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
124
+ configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
125
+ domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
126
+ without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
127
+
128
+ To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
129
+ directory.
130
+
131
+ Options:
132
+
133
+ * Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
134
+ made to the database.
135
+ * Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
136
+ environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
137
+
138
+ To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
139
+ <tt>reload!</tt>
140
+
141
+ More information about irb can be found at:
142
+ link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
143
+
144
+
145
+ == dbconsole
146
+
147
+ You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
148
+ dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
149
+ defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
150
+ to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
151
+ database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
152
+ PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
153
+
154
+ == Description of Contents
155
+
156
+ The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
157
+
158
+ |-- app
159
+ | |-- assets
160
+ | |-- images
161
+ | |-- javascripts
162
+ | `-- stylesheets
163
+ | |-- controllers
164
+ | |-- helpers
165
+ | |-- mailers
166
+ | |-- models
167
+ | `-- views
168
+ | `-- layouts
169
+ |-- config
170
+ | |-- environments
171
+ | |-- initializers
172
+ | `-- locales
173
+ |-- db
174
+ |-- doc
175
+ |-- lib
176
+ | `-- tasks
177
+ |-- log
178
+ |-- public
179
+ |-- script
180
+ |-- test
181
+ | |-- fixtures
182
+ | |-- functional
183
+ | |-- integration
184
+ | |-- performance
185
+ | `-- unit
186
+ |-- tmp
187
+ | |-- cache
188
+ | |-- pids
189
+ | |-- sessions
190
+ | `-- sockets
191
+ `-- vendor
192
+ |-- assets
193
+ `-- stylesheets
194
+ `-- plugins
195
+
196
+ app
197
+ Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
198
+
199
+ app/assets
200
+ Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
201
+
202
+ app/controllers
203
+ Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
204
+ automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
205
+ ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
206
+
207
+ app/models
208
+ Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
209
+ ActiveRecord::Base by default.
210
+
211
+ app/views
212
+ Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
213
+ weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
214
+ eRuby syntax by default.
215
+
216
+ app/views/layouts
217
+ Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
218
+ common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
219
+ using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
220
+ Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
221
+ layout.
222
+
223
+ app/helpers
224
+ Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
225
+ generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
226
+ Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
227
+
228
+ config
229
+ Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
230
+ and other dependencies.
231
+
232
+ db
233
+ Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
234
+ sequence of Migrations for your schema.
235
+
236
+ doc
237
+ This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
238
+ generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
239
+
240
+ lib
241
+ Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
242
+ doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
243
+ the load path.
244
+
245
+ public
246
+ The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
247
+ default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
248
+ server.
249
+
250
+ script
251
+ Helper scripts for automation and generation.
252
+
253
+ test
254
+ Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
255
+ command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
256
+ directory.
257
+
258
+ vendor
259
+ External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
260
+ subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
261
+ vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
1
+ #!/usr/bin/env rake
2
+ # Add your own tasks in files placed in lib/tasks ending in .rake,
3
+ # for example lib/tasks/capistrano.rake, and they will automatically be available to Rake.
4
+
5
+ require File.expand_path('../config/application', __FILE__)
6
+
7
+ Dummy::Application.load_tasks
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
1
+ // This is a manifest file that'll be compiled into application.js, which will include all the files
2
+ // listed below.
3
+ //
4
+ // Any JavaScript/Coffee file within this directory, lib/assets/javascripts, vendor/assets/javascripts,
5
+ // or vendor/assets/javascripts of plugins, if any, can be referenced here using a relative path.
6
+ //
7
+ // It's not advisable to add code directly here, but if you do, it'll appear at the bottom of the
8
+ // the compiled file.
9
+ //
10
+ // WARNING: THE FIRST BLANK LINE MARKS THE END OF WHAT'S TO BE PROCESSED, ANY BLANK LINE SHOULD
11
+ // GO AFTER THE REQUIRES BELOW.
12
+ //
13
+ //= require_tree .
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
1
+ /*
2
+ * This is a manifest file that'll be compiled into application.css, which will include all the files
3
+ * listed below.
4
+ *
5
+ * Any CSS and SCSS file within this directory, lib/assets/stylesheets, vendor/assets/stylesheets,
6
+ * or vendor/assets/stylesheets of plugins, if any, can be referenced here using a relative path.
7
+ *
8
+ * You're free to add application-wide styles to this file and they'll appear at the top of the
9
+ * compiled file, but it's generally better to create a new file per style scope.
10
+ *
11
+ *= require_self
12
+ *= require_tree .
13
+ */
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
1
+ class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
2
+ protect_from_forgery
3
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
1
+ class PagesController < ApplicationController
2
+ # This page has nothing specific for mobile devices
3
+ def default
4
+ end
5
+
6
+ # This page has action_view.html.erb and action_view.mobile.html.erb
7
+ def action_view
8
+ end
9
+
10
+ # This page uses a partial _partial.html.erb with _partial.mobile.html.erb
11
+ def partial_view
12
+ end
13
+
14
+ # This page uses yet-another layout, with yet-another.mobile layout available
15
+ def layout_template
16
+ render :layout => "yet-another"
17
+ end
18
+
19
+ # This page uses mobile_device? helper to determine the content to be rendered
20
+ def conditional
21
+ @text = if mobile_device?
22
+ "Hi Mobile!"
23
+ else
24
+ "Hi Desktop!"
25
+ end
26
+ end
27
+ end