memoizable 0.1.0
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- data/.document +5 -0
- data/.gitignore +5 -0
- data/LICENSE +20 -0
- data/README.rdoc +64 -0
- data/Rakefile +48 -0
- data/VERSION.yml +4 -0
- data/lib/memoizable.rb +17 -0
- data/memoizable.gemspec +56 -0
- data/spec/fibonacci_sample_spec.rb +26 -0
- data/spec/memoizable_spec.rb +61 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +9 -0
- metadata +77 -0
data/.document
ADDED
data/LICENSE
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@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
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Copyright (c) 2009 Enrique Comba Riepenhausen
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.rdoc
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= Memoizable
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== Introduction
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When doing recursion sometimes we are faced with the problem of performance
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versus the beauty of the code we are implementing, specially when, due to
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the recursive nature of the method we have written we seem to be computing
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over and over the same.
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The concept of memoization comes from the idea of capturing a certain
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method call and saving it's result to an internal cache, so that, if this
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particular method (with the same parameters) is called, it will return the
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previously computed result.
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I was inspired in writing this little module after reading an article
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on James Edward Grey II'2 blog (http://blog.grayproductions.net/articles/caching_and_memoization)
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== Example
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Imagine we want to compute the Fibonacci sequence:
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class Fibonacci
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def fib(num)
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return num if num < 2
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fib(num -1) + fib(num - 2)
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end
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end
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As you can see immediately is that this will result in poor performance the
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higher the number in the sequence we request as the algorithm will compute
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over and over same method calls.
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You could add some cache functionallity into your method and class, although
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you would add new behaviour that the class and method shouldn't really have
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as they should be dealing exclusively with the logic they are supposed to
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execute; in this case the computation of the Fibonacci sequence.
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Here is how the class would look like when we Memonize it:
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class Fibonacci
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include Memoizable
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def fib(num)
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return num if num < 2
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fib(num -1) + fib(num - 2)
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end
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memoize :fib
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end
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== Note on Patches/Pull Requests
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* Fork the project.
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* Make your feature addition or bug fix.
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* Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a
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future version unintentionally.
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* Commit, do not mess with rakefile, version, or history.
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(if you want to have your own version, that is fine but
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bump version in a commit by itself I can ignore when I pull)
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* Send me a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.
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== Copyright
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Copyright (c) 2009 Enrique Comba Riepenhausen. See LICENSE for details.
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data/Rakefile
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'rake'
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begin
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require 'jeweler'
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Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
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gem.name = "memoizable"
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gem.summary = %Q{Memoize method calls}
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gem.description = %Q{Memoizes calls to method to boost the performance of recursive calls}
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gem.email = "ecomba@nexwerk.com"
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gem.homepage = "http://github.com/ecomba/memoizable"
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gem.authors = ["Enrique Comba Riepenhausen"]
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gem.add_development_dependency "rspec"
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# gem is a Gem::Specification... see http://www.rubygems.org/read/chapter/20 for additional settings
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end
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rescue LoadError
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puts "Jeweler (or a dependency) not available. Install it with: sudo gem install jeweler"
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end
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require 'spec/rake/spectask'
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Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new(:spec) do |spec|
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spec.libs << 'lib' << 'spec'
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spec.spec_files = FileList['spec/**/*_spec.rb']
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end
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Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new(:rcov) do |spec|
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spec.libs << 'lib' << 'spec'
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spec.pattern = 'spec/**/*_spec.rb'
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spec.rcov = true
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end
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task :spec => :check_dependencies
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task :default => :spec
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require 'rake/rdoctask'
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Rake::RDocTask.new do |rdoc|
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if File.exist?('VERSION')
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version = File.read('VERSION')
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else
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version = ""
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end
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rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
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rdoc.title = "memoizable #{version}"
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README*')
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
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end
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data/VERSION.yml
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data/lib/memoizable.rb
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module Memoizable
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CACHE = Hash.new
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module ClassMethods
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def memoize(name)
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original = "__original__#{name}"
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alias_method original, name
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define_method(name) do |*args|
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CACHE[self.to_s.unpack("a*")<<name.to_s.unpack("a*")<<args] ||=
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send(original, *args)
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end
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end
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end
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def self.included(receiver)
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receiver.extend ClassMethods
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end
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end
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data/memoizable.gemspec
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# Generated by jeweler
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# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY
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# Instead, edit Jeweler::Tasks in Rakefile, and run the gemspec command
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = %q{memoizable}
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s.version = "0.1.0"
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s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
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s.authors = ["Enrique Comba Riepenhausen"]
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s.date = %q{2009-12-21}
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s.description = %q{Memoizes calls to method to boost the performance of recursive calls}
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s.email = %q{ecomba@nexwerk.com}
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s.extra_rdoc_files = [
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"LICENSE",
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"README.rdoc"
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]
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s.files = [
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".document",
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".gitignore",
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"LICENSE",
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"README.rdoc",
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"Rakefile",
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"VERSION.yml",
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"lib/memoizable.rb",
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"memoizable.gemspec",
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"spec/fibonacci_sample_spec.rb",
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"spec/memoizable_spec.rb",
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"spec/spec_helper.rb"
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]
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s.homepage = %q{http://github.com/ecomba/memoizable}
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s.rdoc_options = ["--charset=UTF-8"]
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s.require_paths = ["lib"]
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s.rubygems_version = %q{1.3.5}
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s.summary = %q{Memoize method calls}
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s.test_files = [
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"spec/fibonacci_sample_spec.rb",
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"spec/memoizable_spec.rb",
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"spec/spec_helper.rb"
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]
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if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
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current_version = Gem::Specification::CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
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s.specification_version = 3
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if Gem::Version.new(Gem::RubyGemsVersion) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 0"])
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else
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s.add_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 0"])
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end
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else
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s.add_dependency(%q<rspec>, [">= 0"])
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end
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end
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require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/spec_helper')
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require 'benchmark'
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describe "Fibonacci" do
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class Fibonacci
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def fib(number)
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return number if number < 2
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fib(number -1) + fib(number - 2)
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end
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end
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context "context" do
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it "should run faster" do
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fibo = Fibonacci.new
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bm = Benchmark.measure { fibo.fib(30) }
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class Fibonacci; include Memoizable; memoize :fib; end;
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fibo2 = Fibonacci.new
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bm2 = Benchmark.measure { fibo2.fib(30) }
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# This test is flakey, I know... How to test the real speed?
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bm.to_a[5].should > bm2.to_a[5]
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bm2.to_a[5].should < 0.01
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end
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end
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end
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require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/spec_helper')
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describe "Memoizable" do
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before(:all) do
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class Foo; def a; return "blaah" end; end;
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end
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context "Module structure" do
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it "should have a ClassMethods module" do
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Memoizable::ClassMethods.class.should be(Module)
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end
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it "should contain a memonize method" do
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Memoizable::ClassMethods.public_method_defined?(:memoize).should be_true
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end
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context ": Cache" do
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it "should be present" do
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Memoizable::CACHE.should_not be_nil
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end
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it "should be a hash" do
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Memoizable::CACHE.should be_instance_of(Hash)
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end
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end
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end
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context "Class Inclusion" do
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it "should extend a given class with the memoize method" do
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class Foo; include Memoizable; end;
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Foo.respond_to?(:memoize).should be_true
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end
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it "should alias the original method" do
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Foo.memoize :a
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foo = Foo.new
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foo.respond_to?("__original__a").should be_true
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end
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it "should modify the method" do
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method_a = Foo.instance_method(:a)
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Foo.memoize :a
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method_a.should_not == Foo.instance_method(:a)
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end
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end
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context "Method calls" do
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it "should return the same values" do
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foo = Foo.new
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first_return = foo.a
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Foo.memoize :a
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first_return.should == foo.a
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end
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it "should put the method call into the cache" do
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Foo.memoize :a
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foo = Foo.new
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Memoizable::CACHE.size.should > 0
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end
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end
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end
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data/spec/spec_helper.rb
ADDED
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: memoizable
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Enrique Comba Riepenhausen
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
|
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cert_chain: []
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|
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date: 2009-12-21 00:00:00 +00:00
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default_executable:
|
14
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dependencies:
|
15
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
16
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+
name: rspec
|
17
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+
type: :development
|
18
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version_requirement:
|
19
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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20
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requirements:
|
21
|
+
- - ">="
|
22
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
23
|
+
version: "0"
|
24
|
+
version:
|
25
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+
description: Memoizes calls to method to boost the performance of recursive calls
|
26
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+
email: ecomba@nexwerk.com
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27
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executables: []
|
28
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+
|
29
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extensions: []
|
30
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+
|
31
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extra_rdoc_files:
|
32
|
+
- LICENSE
|
33
|
+
- README.rdoc
|
34
|
+
files:
|
35
|
+
- .document
|
36
|
+
- .gitignore
|
37
|
+
- LICENSE
|
38
|
+
- README.rdoc
|
39
|
+
- Rakefile
|
40
|
+
- VERSION.yml
|
41
|
+
- lib/memoizable.rb
|
42
|
+
- memoizable.gemspec
|
43
|
+
- spec/fibonacci_sample_spec.rb
|
44
|
+
- spec/memoizable_spec.rb
|
45
|
+
- spec/spec_helper.rb
|
46
|
+
has_rdoc: true
|
47
|
+
homepage: http://github.com/ecomba/memoizable
|
48
|
+
licenses: []
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
post_install_message:
|
51
|
+
rdoc_options:
|
52
|
+
- --charset=UTF-8
|
53
|
+
require_paths:
|
54
|
+
- lib
|
55
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
56
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+
requirements:
|
57
|
+
- - ">="
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58
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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59
|
+
version: "0"
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60
|
+
version:
|
61
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+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
62
|
+
requirements:
|
63
|
+
- - ">="
|
64
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
65
|
+
version: "0"
|
66
|
+
version:
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67
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requirements: []
|
68
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+
|
69
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+
rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.3.5
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71
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signing_key:
|
72
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specification_version: 3
|
73
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summary: Memoize method calls
|
74
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+
test_files:
|
75
|
+
- spec/fibonacci_sample_spec.rb
|
76
|
+
- spec/memoizable_spec.rb
|
77
|
+
- spec/spec_helper.rb
|