mechanize 1.0.1.beta.20110107104205 → 2.0.pre.1

data.tar.gz.sig

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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+���)e�)�A��3wo�m�k:;���%	Ѿ�7ŗ�H�ݟ�+;N��IJ�̒���:

data/CHANGELOG.rdoc

@@ -1,23 +1,68 @@
 = Mechanize CHANGELOG
 
-=== HEAD
+=== 2.0.pre.1 / 2011-04-09
+
+Mechanize is now under the MIT license
+
+* API changes
+  * WWW::Mechanize has been removed.
+  * Pre connect hooks are now called with the agent and the request.  See
+    Mechanize#pre_connect_hooks.
+  * Post connect hooks are now called with the agent and the response.  See
+    Mechanize#post_connect_hooks.
+  * Mechanize::Chain is gone, as an internal API this should cause no problems.
+  * Mechanize#fetch_page no longer accepts an options Hash.
+  * Mechanize#put now accepts headers instead of an options Hash as the last
+    argument
+  * Mechanize#delete now accepts headers instead of an options Hash as the
+    last argument
+  * Mechanize#request_with_entity now accepts headers instead of an options
+    Hash as the last argument
+  * Mechanize no longer raises RuntimeError directly, Mechanize::Error or
+    ArgumentError are raised instead.
+  * The User-Agent header has changed.  It no longer includes the WWW- prefix
+    and now includes the ruby version.  The URL has been updated as well.
+  * Mechanize now requires ruby 1.8.7 or newer.
 
 * New Features
 
   * Add header reference methods to Mechanize::File so that a reponse
     object gets compatible with Net::HTTPResponse.
-  * Mechanize#click accepts a regexp or string to click a button/link
-    in the current page. It works as expected when not passed a
-    string or regexp.
-
+  * Mechanize#click accepts a regexp or string to click a button/link in the
+    current page. It works as expected when not passed a string or regexp.
   * Provide a way to only follow permanent redirects (301)
-    automatically: agent.redirect_ok = :permanent   GH #73
+    automatically: <tt>agent.redirect_ok = :permanent</tt>  GH #73
+  * Documented various Mechanize accessors.  GH #66
+  * Mechanize now uses net-http-digest_auth.  GH #31
+  * Mechanize now implements session cookies.  GH #78
+  * Mechanize now implements deflate decoding.  GH #40
+  * Mechanize now allows a certificate and key to be passed directly.  GH #71
+  * Mechanize::Form::MultiSelectList now implements #option_with and
+    #options_with.  GH #42
 
 * Bug Fixes:
 
   * Fixed a bug where Referer is not sent when accessing a relative
     URI starting with "http".
   * Fix handling of Meta Refresh with relative paths.  GH #39
+  * Mechanize::CookieJar now supports RFC 2109 correctly.  GH #85
+  * Fixed typo in EXAMPLES.rdoc.  GH #74
+  * The base element is now handled correctly for images.  GH #72
+  * Image buttons with no name attribute are now included in the form's button
+    list.  GH#56
+  * Improved handling of non ASCII-7bit compatible characters in links (only
+    an issue on ruby 1.8).  GH #36, GH #75
+  * Loading cookies.txt is faster.  GH #38
+  * Mechanize no longer sends cookies for a.b.example to axb.example.  GH #41
+  * Mechanize no longer sends the button name as a form field for image
+    buttons.  GH #45
+  * Blank cookie values are now skipped.  GH #80
+  * Mechanize now adds a '.' to cookie domains if no '.' was sent.  This is
+    not allowed by RFC 2109 but does appear in RFC 2965.  GH #86
+  * file URIs are now read in binary mode.  GH #83
+  * Content-Encoding: x-gzip is now treated like gzip per RFC 2616.
+  * Mechanize now unescapes URIs for meta refresh.  GH #68
+  * Mechanize now has more robust HTML charset detection.  GH #43
 
 === 1.0.0
 

data/EXAMPLES.rdoc

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ is the same as { ... }.submit.
   end
 
 == File Upload
+
 Upload a file to flickr.
 
   require 'rubygems'
@@ -157,9 +158,10 @@ In most cases a client certificate is created as an additional layer of security
 for certain websites.  The specific case that this was initially tested on was
 for automating the download of archived images from a banks (Wachovia) lockbox
 system.  Once the certificate is installed into your browser you will have to
-export it and split the certificate and private key into separate files. Exported
-files are usually in .p12 format (IE 7 & Firefox 2.0) which stands for PKCS #12.
-You can convert them from p12 to pem format by using the following commands:
+export it and split the certificate and private key into separate files.
+Exported files are usually in .p12 format (IE 7 & Firefox 2.0) which stands for
+PKCS #12.  You can convert them from p12 to pem format by using the following
+commands:
 
 openssl.exe pkcs12 -in input_file.p12 -clcerts -out example.key -nocerts -nodes
 openssl.exe pkcs12 -in input_file.p12 -clcerts -out example.cer -nokeys

data/GUIDE.rdoc

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 = Getting Started With Mechanize
+
 This guide is meant to get you started using Mechanize.  By the end of this
 guide, you should be able to fetch pages, click links, fill out and submit
 forms, scrape data, and many other hopefully useful things.  This guide
@@ -6,15 +7,20 @@ really just scratches the surface of what is available, but should be enough
 information to get you really going!
 
 == Let's Fetch a Page!
+
 First thing is first.  Make sure that you've required mechanize and that you
 instantiate a new mechanize object:
- require 'rubygems'
- require 'mechanize'
 
- agent = Mechanize.new
+  require 'rubygems'
+  require 'mechanize'
+
+  agent = Mechanize.new
+
 Now we'll use the agent we've created to fetch a page.  Let's fetch google
 with our mechanize agent:
- page = agent.get('http://google.com/')
+
+  page = agent.get('http://google.com/')
+
 What just happened?  We told mechanize to go pick up google's main page.
 Mechanize stored any cookies that were set, and followed any redirects that
 google may have sent.  The agent gave us back a page that we can use to
@@ -23,77 +29,103 @@ scrape data, find links to click, or find forms to fill out.
 Next, lets try finding some links to click.
 
 == Finding Links
+
 Mechanize returns a page object whenever you get a page, post, or submit a
 form.  When a page is fetched, the agent will parse the page and put a list
 of links on the page object.
 
 Now that we've fetched google's homepage, lets try listing all of the links:
- page.links.each do |link|
-   puts link.text
- end
+
+  page.links.each do |link|
+    puts link.text
+  end
+
 We can list the links, but Mechanize gives a few shortcuts to help us find a
 link to click on.  Lets say we wanted to click the link whose text is 'News'.
 Normally, we would have to do this:
- page = agent.page.links.find { |l| l.text == 'News' }.click
+
+  page = agent.page.links.find { |l| l.text == 'News' }.click
+
 But Mechanize gives us a shortcut.  Instead we can say this:
- page = agent.page.link_with(:text => 'News').click
+
+  page = agent.page.link_with(:text => 'News').click
+
 That shortcut says "find all links with the name 'News'".  You're probably
 thinking "there could be multiple links with that text!", and you would be
 correct!  If you use the plural form, you can access the list.
 If you wanted to click on the second news link, you could do this:
- agent.page.links_with(:text => 'News')[1].click
+
+  agent.page.links_with(:text => 'News')[1].click
+
 We can even find a link with a certain href like so:
- page.link_with(:href => '/something')
+
+  page.link_with(:href => '/something')
+
 Or chain them together to find a link with certain text and certain href:
- page.link_with(:text => 'News', :href => '/something')
+
+  page.link_with(:text => 'News', :href => '/something')
 
 These shortcuts that mechanize provides are available on any list that you
 can fetch like frames, iframes, or forms.  Now that we know how to find and
 click links, lets try something more complicated like filling out a form.
 
 == Filling Out Forms
+
 Lets continue with our google example.  Here's the code we have so far:
- require 'rubygems'
- require 'mechanize'
+  require 'rubygems'
+  require 'mechanize'
+
+  agent = Mechanize.new
+  page = agent.get('http://google.com/')
 
- agent = Mechanize.new
- page = agent.get('http://google.com/')
 If we pretty print the page, we can see that there is one form named 'f',
 that has a couple buttons and a few fields:
- pp page
+
+  pp page
+
 Now that we know the name of the form, lets fetch it off the page:
+
  google_form = page.form('f')
+
 Mechanize lets you access form input fields in a few different ways, but the
 most convenient is that you can access input fields as accessors on the
 object.  So lets set the form field named 'q' on the form to 'ruby mechanize':
- google_form.q = 'ruby mechanize'
+
+  google_form.q = 'ruby mechanize'
+
 To make sure that we set the value, lets pretty print the form, and you should
 see a line similar to this:
- #<Mechanize::Field:0x1403488 @name="q", @value="ruby mechanize">
+
+  #<Mechanize::Field:0x1403488 @name="q", @value="ruby mechanize">
+
 If you saw that the value of 'q' changed, you're on the right track!  Now we
 can submit the form and 'press' the submit button and print the results:
- page = agent.submit(google_form, google_form.buttons.first)
- pp page
+
+  page = agent.submit(google_form, google_form.buttons.first)
+  pp page
+
 What we just did was equivalent to putting text in the search field and
 clicking the 'Google Search' button.  If we had submitted the form without
 a button, it would be like typing in the text field and hitting the return
 button.
 
 Lets take a look at the code all together:
- require 'rubygems'
- require 'mechanize'
 
- agent = Mechanize.new
- page = agent.get('http://google.com/')
- google_form = page.form('f')
- google_form.q = 'ruby mechanize'
- page = agent.submit(google_form)
- pp page
+  require 'rubygems'
+  require 'mechanize'
+
+  agent = Mechanize.new
+  page = agent.get('http://google.com/')
+  google_form = page.form('f')
+  google_form.q = 'ruby mechanize'
+  page = agent.submit(google_form)
+  pp page
 
 Before we go on to screen scraping, lets take a look at forms a little more
 in depth.  Unless you want to skip ahead!
 
 == Advanced Form Techniques
+
 In this section, I want to touch on using the different types in input fields
 possible with a form.  Password and textarea fields can be treated just like
 text input fields.  Select fields are very similar to text fields, but they
@@ -101,23 +133,31 @@ have many options associated with them.  If you select one option, mechanize
 will deselect the other options (unless it is a multi select!).
 
 For example, lets select an option on a list:
- form.field_with(:name => 'list').options[0].select
+
+  form.field_with(:name => 'list').options[0].select
 
 Now lets take a look at checkboxes and radio buttons.  To select a checkbox,
 just check it like this:
- form.checkbox_with(:name => 'box').check
+
+  form.checkbox_with(:name => 'box').check
+
 Radio buttons are very similar to checkboxes, but they know how to uncheck
 other radio buttons of the same name.  Just check a radio button like you
 would a checkbox:
+
  form.radiobuttons_with(:name => 'box')[1].check
+
 Mechanize also makes file uploads easy!  Just find the file upload field, and
 tell it what file name you want to upload:
+
   form.file_uploads.first.file_name = "somefile.jpg"
 
 == Scraping Data
-Mechanize uses nokogiri[http://nokogiri.rubyforge.org/] to parse
+
+Mechanize uses nokogiri[http://nokogiri.org/] to parse
 html.  What does this mean for you?  You can treat a mechanize page like
 an nokogiri object.  After you have used Mechanize to navigate to the page
 that you need to scrape, then scrape it using nokogiri methods:
+
   agent.get('http://someurl.com/').search(".//p[@class='posted']")
 

data/LICENSE.rdoc

@@ -1,340 +1,20 @@
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-
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
-
-
-Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
-
-If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
-when it starts in an interactive mode:
-
-    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
-    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
-    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
-    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
-
-The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
-parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may
-be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
-mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
-
-You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
-school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
-necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
-
-  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
-  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
-
-  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
-  Ty Coon, President of Vice
-
-This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
-proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
-consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
-library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
-Public License instead of this License.
+(The MIT License)
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.