markov_chains 0.0.0

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data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/Gemfile.lock
+/_yardoc/
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/
+*.bundle
+*.so
+*.o
+*.a
+mkmf.log

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in markov-chains.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

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+Copyright (c) 2014 justindomingue
+
+MIT License
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# Markov Chains
+
+A simple random text generator from source text using markov chains.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'markov_chains'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install markov_chains
+
+## Usage
+
+Create a generator and give it a source text:
+
+    text = "Why did the chicken cross the Mobius Strip?, To get to the same side..."
+    generator = MarkovChains::Generator.new(text)
+
+Generate a number of sentences, here 5:
+
+    generator.get_sentences(5)
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it ( https://github.com/[justindomingue]/markov-chains/fork )
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create a new Pull Request

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+require 'rake/testtask'
+
+Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
+  t.libs << 'test'
+end
+
+desc "Run tests"
+task :default => :test

data/lib/markov_chains/dictionary.rb

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+module MarkovChains
+  class Dictionary
+    
+    # Initialized the dictionary with a text source.
+    #
+    # @example Create a new dictionary
+    #   MarkovChains::Dictionary.new(string)
+    # @param [String] the text source
+    #
+    def initialize(text)
+      @words = Hash.new
+      @start_words = Array.new
+      
+      wordlist = text.split
+      
+      # Add first word as possible start word
+      @start_words.push wordlist[0]
+      
+      # Process each word
+      wordlist.each_with_index do |word, index|
+          add(word, wordlist[index + 1]) if index <= wordlist.size - 2
+      end
+    end
+  
+    # Returns a word based on the likelihood of it appearing after the input word
+    #
+    # @example Get a word likely to appear next to the word 'It'
+    #   get('It')
+    #
+    # @param [String] word for which we want a possible next word
+    # @return [String] word that is likely to follow the input word
+    #
+    def get(word)
+      return "" if !@words[word]
+      followers = @words[word]
+      sum = followers.inject(0) {|sum,kv| sum += kv[1]}
+      random = rand(sum)+1
+      partial_sum = 0
+      next_word = followers.find do |word, count|
+        partial_sum += count
+        partial_sum >= random
+      end.first
+      next_word
+    end
+    
+    # Returns a word beginning a sentence seen in the source
+    #
+    # @example Get a start word
+    #   get_start_word()
+    # @return [String] a possible start word
+    #
+    def get_start_word
+      @start_words.sample
+    end
+    
+  private
+    
+    # Adds word-next_word combination to the dictionary
+    #
+    # @example Adding a word in a order 1 dictionary
+    #   add_word("It", "has")
+    # @example Adding words in a order m dictionary
+    #   add_word("It has", "been")
+    #
+    # @param word [string] root word
+    # @param next_word [string] word following the root word
+    #
+    def add(word, next_word)
+      @words[word] = Hash.new(0) if !@words[word]
+      @words[word][next_word] += 1
+      @start_words.push(next_word) if word.end_with? '.' and !word.nil?
+    end
+    
+  end
+end

data/lib/markov_chains/generator.rb

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+module MarkovChains
+  class Generator
+    
+    # Initializes the generator
+    #
+    # @example Create a new generator
+    #   MarkovChains::Generator.new(text)
+    #
+    # @param Text source to generate sentences from
+    #
+    def initialize(text)
+      @dict = MarkovChains::Dictionary.new(text)
+    end
+    
+    # Returns a given number of randonly generated sentences
+    #
+    # @example Get 5 sentences
+    #   get_sentences(5)
+    #
+    # @param n [int] number of sentences to generate
+    # @return Array conataining generated sentences
+    #
+    def get_sentences(n)
+      sentences = []
+      
+      n.times do
+        sentence = ""
+        word = @dict.get_start_word
+        until sentence.scan(/\.|\?|!/).size == 1
+          sentence << word << " "
+          word = @dict.get(word)
+        end
+        
+        sentences.push sentence
+      end
+      
+      sentences
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/markov_chains/version.rb

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+module MarkovChains
+  VERSION = '0.0.0'
+end

data/lib/markov_chains.rb

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+require_relative 'markov_chains/version.rb'
+
+module MarkovChains
+end
+
+require_relative 'markov_chains/dictionary.rb'
+require_relative 'markov_chains/generator.rb'

data/markov_chains.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'markov_chains/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "markov_chains"
+  spec.version       = MarkovChains::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["justindomingue"]
+  spec.email         = ["justin.domingue@hotmail.com"]
+  spec.summary     = 'A simple random text generator using markov chains.'
+  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/justindomingue/markov_chains"
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.test_files    = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.7"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
+end

data/test/test_dictionary.rb

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+require 'minitest/autorun'
+require 'markov_chains'
+
+class DictionaryTest < Minitest::Test
+  def setup
+    source = "Why did the chicken cross the road?"
+    @dict = MarkovChains::Dictionary.new(source)
+  end
+  
+  def test_get
+    assert_equal "did", @dict.get("Why")
+    assert_equal true, %w(chicken road).include?( @dict.get("the"))
+    assert_equal "", @dict.get("Not there...")
+  end
+  
+  def test_get_start_word
+    assert_equal "Why", @dict.get_start_word()
+  end
+end

data/test/test_generator.rb

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+require 'minitest/autorun'
+require 'markov_chains'
+
+class GeneratorTest < Minitest::Test
+  def setup
+    source = "Why did the chicken cross the Mobius Strip? To get to the same side!"
+    @generator = MarkovChains::Generator.new source
+  end
+  
+  def test_get_sentences
+    assert_equal 5, @generator.get_sentences(5).count
+  end
+end

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: markov_chains
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.0.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- justindomingue
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2014-12-30 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.7'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.7'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '10.0'
+description: 
+email:
+- justin.domingue@hotmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- lib/markov_chains.rb
+- lib/markov_chains/dictionary.rb
+- lib/markov_chains/generator.rb
+- lib/markov_chains/version.rb
+- markov_chains.gemspec
+- test/test_dictionary.rb
+- test/test_generator.rb
+homepage: https://github.com/justindomingue/markov_chains
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.4.3
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: A simple random text generator using markov chains.
+test_files:
+- test/test_dictionary.rb
+- test/test_generator.rb