magic_lamp 0.9.0 → 0.9.9

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Files changed (119) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/README.md +79 -75
  3. data/app/assets/javascripts/magic_lamp.js +2 -0
  4. data/app/assets/javascripts/magic_lamp/application.js +14 -0
  5. data/app/assets/javascripts/magic_lamp/boot.js +1 -0
  6. data/app/assets/javascripts/magic_lamp/genie.js +97 -0
  7. data/app/assets/javascripts/magic_lamp/magic_lamp.js +35 -0
  8. data/app/assets/stylesheets/magic_lamp/application.css +15 -0
  9. data/app/controllers/magic_lamp/application_controller.rb +4 -0
  10. data/app/controllers/magic_lamp/fixtures_controller.rb +35 -0
  11. data/app/helpers/magic_lamp/application_helper.rb +4 -0
  12. data/app/views/layouts/magic_lamp/application.html.erb +14 -0
  13. data/config/routes.rb +4 -0
  14. data/lib/magic_lamp.rb +83 -20
  15. data/lib/magic_lamp/engine.rb +9 -0
  16. data/lib/magic_lamp/fixture_creator.rb +2 -10
  17. data/lib/magic_lamp/render_catcher.rb +15 -0
  18. data/lib/magic_lamp/version.rb +1 -1
  19. data/lib/tasks/magic_lamp_tasks.rake +4 -0
  20. data/spec/controllers/magic_lamp/fixtures_controller_spec.rb +73 -0
  21. data/spec/dummy/app/views/orders/bar.html.erb +1 -0
  22. data/spec/dummy/config/application.rb +7 -1
  23. data/spec/dummy/config/environments/development.rb +1 -0
  24. data/spec/dummy/config/environments/production.rb +1 -2
  25. data/spec/dummy/config/initializers/assets.rb +8 -0
  26. data/spec/dummy/config/routes.rb +2 -54
  27. data/spec/dummy/config/secrets.yml +2 -2
  28. data/spec/dummy/db/development.sqlite3 +0 -0
  29. data/spec/dummy/db/migrate/{20140623002513_create_orders.rb → 20140801133550_create_orders.rb} +0 -0
  30. data/spec/dummy/db/schema.rb +1 -1
  31. data/spec/dummy/db/test.sqlite3 +0 -0
  32. data/spec/dummy/log/development.log +61270 -0
  33. data/spec/dummy/log/test.log +25531 -13475
  34. data/spec/dummy/spec/magical/magic_lamp.rb +12 -0
  35. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/05ecd34d23e110728a2f04ad35ec8834 +0 -0
  36. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/09bc89d8ac4ccacfcf2f4db466e7735f +0 -0
  37. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/0dc7d2551b4cf3f654b16902e208703c +0 -0
  38. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/18650d8ff9b0a83b32e55b58917ec791 +0 -0
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  40. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/199574de4a8028cea9307b5e55d8f8be +0 -0
  41. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/1a894d48e2e8089537ae95e3798d49a2 +0 -0
  42. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/24591221375d773f23385966709a900b +0 -0
  43. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/2bd1588b3767c789462d94a5fd27df88 +0 -0
  44. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/2ccef21649a61deac2c84f622753b77b +0 -0
  45. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/2f5173deea6c795b8fdde723bb4b63af +0 -0
  46. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/38b32c335f7377670791219def8ce6d7 +0 -0
  47. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/38d787c2adf281dccb80274318dcf538 +0 -0
  48. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/3929ae7429411cd81cad5d5ed72b4912 +0 -0
  49. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/3c20b64b10f3325ed7f3b6695648fd8d +0 -0
  50. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/480053cec74750ba76acfd86f7ff1051 +0 -0
  51. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/5bbf09297502a156801e9c65f4bd3db7 +0 -0
  52. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/5ced43e55c875dddf3aca75fa148ca3e +0 -0
  53. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/6284ee4c2b5be7652a79edb6d4705cee +0 -0
  54. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/68b6ad376fe519ddaf9b84e87c2b077c +0 -0
  55. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/69080d1368510f3bcff08c323a5913a7 +0 -0
  56. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/6c1f143bdf6ffea1fb2fa7b967f9a437 +0 -0
  57. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/759e97d6d411bc4cef7055a778e1bef3 +0 -0
  58. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/7f7dcf7837dbb7f150b7364ad7920712 +0 -0
  59. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/86023efec2465a88617e5a47a38f1f55 +0 -0
  60. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/87e991f1f72e200b4bded1eb8871ee31 +0 -0
  61. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/88fe64427f1fff8e41ca8ad0170da88a +0 -0
  62. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/8d1d9aa6d95fc9c10dfc6e6d49778b2f +0 -0
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  69. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/b212d365916d6c2f783d5d73ae451562 +0 -0
  70. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/b2a142b210c2cbfe4a58040684b3c33c +0 -0
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  72. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/b98b0da97c57b492a76eeb1d0faf80d7 +0 -0
  73. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/development/sprockets/bceac3272b3e329aba55cb672fa18719 +0 -0
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  89. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/13fe41fee1fe35b49d145bcc06610705 +0 -0
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  92. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/357970feca3ac29060c1e3861e2c0953 +0 -0
  93. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/36a1fb9df9acb7490c5ac1284b2de56b +0 -0
  94. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/371bf96e99717688ed7313a0c53f4212 +0 -0
  95. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/6fc757c2c8329244ca95d6909865bbc2 +0 -0
  96. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/b78b6f63e1fe791ab77083cd45eb5105 +0 -0
  97. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/cffd775d018f68ce5dba1ee0d951a994 +0 -0
  98. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/d771ace226fc8215a3572e0aa35bb0d6 +0 -0
  99. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/e4468469b981ba614a29626880137332 +0 -0
  100. data/spec/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/test/sprockets/f7cbd26ba1d28d48de824f0e94586655 +0 -0
  101. data/spec/dummy/tmp/pids/server.pid +1 -0
  102. data/spec/javascripts/genie_spec.js +210 -0
  103. data/spec/javascripts/magic_lamp_spec.js +185 -0
  104. data/spec/javascripts/spec_helper.js +109 -0
  105. data/spec/javascripts/support/sinon-chai.js +126 -0
  106. data/spec/javascripts/support/underscore-1.6.js +1343 -0
  107. data/spec/lib/fixture_creator_spec.rb +6 -17
  108. data/spec/lib/magic_lamp_spec.rb +143 -56
  109. data/spec/lib/render_catcher_spec.rb +35 -0
  110. data/spec/rails_helper.rb +3 -13
  111. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +2 -3
  112. data/spec/teaspoon_env.rb +186 -0
  113. metadata +206 -15
  114. data/lib/tasks/magic_lamp_tasks.rb +0 -44
  115. data/spec/dummy/spec/magic_lamp.rb +0 -4
  116. data/spec/dummy/spec/magic_lamp/foo/foo_lamp.rb +0 -1
  117. data/spec/dummy/spec/magic_lamp/rake/rake_lamp.rb +0 -3
  118. data/spec/integration/integration_spec.rb +0 -21
  119. data/spec/tasks/magic_lamp_tasks_spec.rb +0 -34
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
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+ // Teaspoon includes some support files, but you can use anything from your own support path too.
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+ // require support/expect
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+ // require support/sinon
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+ // require support/chai
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+ // require support/your-support-file
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+ //
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+ // PhantomJS (Teaspoons default driver) doesn't have support for Function.prototype.bind, which has caused confusion.
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+ // Use this polyfill to avoid the confusion.
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+ //= require support/bind-poly
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+ //
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+ // Deferring execution
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+ // If you're using CommonJS, RequireJS or some other asynchronous library you can defer execution. Call
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+ // Teaspoon.execute() after everything has been loaded. Simple example of a timeout:
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+ //
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+ // Teaspoon.defer = true
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+ // setTimeout(Teaspoon.execute, 1000)
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+ //
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+ // Matching files
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+ // By default Teaspoon will look for files that match _spec.{js,js.coffee,.coffee}. Add a filename_spec.js file in your
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+ // spec path and it'll be included in the default suite automatically. If you want to customize suites, check out the
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+ // configuration in config/initializers/teaspoon.rb
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+ //
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+ // Manifest
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+ // If you'd rather require your spec files manually (to control order for instance) you can disable the suite matcher in
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+ // the configuration and use this file as a manifest.
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+ //
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+ // For more information: http://github.com/modeset/teaspoon
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+ //
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+ // Chai
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+ // If you're using Chai, you'll probably want to initialize your preferred assertion style. You can read more about Chai
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+ // at: http://chaijs.com/guide/styles
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+ //
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+ // window.assert = chai.assert;
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+ // window.expect = chai.expect;
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+ // window.should = chai.should();
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+ //
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+ // You can require your own javascript files here. By default this will include everything in application, however you
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+ // may get better load performance if you require the specific files that are being used in the spec that tests them.
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+ //= require magic_lamp/application
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+ //= require support/chai
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+ //= require support/sinon
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+ //= require support/sinon-chai
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+ //= require support/underscore-1.6
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+ window.expect = chai.expect;
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+
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+ var spies;
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+ var stubs;
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+ var xhr;
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+ var requests;
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+
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+ function spyOn(object, method, returnValue) {
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+ var spy = sinon.spy(object, method);
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+ spies.push(spy);
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+ return spy;
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+ }
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+
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+ function stub(object, method, retVal) {
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+ var stubObj;
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+ if (_.isFunction(retVal)) {
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+ stubObj = sinon.stub(object, method, retVal);
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+ } else {
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+ stubObj = sinon.stub(object, method).returns(retVal);
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+ }
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+ stubs.push(stubObj);
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+ return stubObj;
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+ }
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+
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+ function findById(id) {
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+ return document.getElementById(id);
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+ }
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+
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+ function testFixtureContainer() {
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+ return findById('magic-lamp');
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+ }
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+
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+ function removeNode(node) {
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+ if (!!node && node.parentNode) {
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+ node.parentNode.removeChild(node);
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ function stubNetwork() {
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+ xhr = sinon.useFakeXMLHttpRequest();
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+ xhr.onCreate = function(xhr) {
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+ requests.push(xhr);
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+ };
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+ }
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+
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+ beforeEach(function() {
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+ spies = [];
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+ stubs = [];
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+ requests = [];
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+ });
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+
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+ afterEach(function() {
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+ _(spies).each(function(spy) {
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+ spy.restore();
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+ });
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+
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+ _(stubs).each(function(stub) {
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+ stub.restore();
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+ });
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+
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+ xhr && xhr.restore();
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+
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+ requests = undefined;
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+ xhr = undefined;
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+ subject = undefined;
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+ });
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
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+ (function (sinonChai) {
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+ "use strict";
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+
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+ // Module systems magic dance.
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+
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+ if (typeof require === "function" && typeof exports === "object" && typeof module === "object") {
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+ // NodeJS
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+ module.exports = sinonChai;
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+ } else if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) {
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+ // AMD
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+ define(function () {
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+ return sinonChai;
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+ });
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+ } else {
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+ // Other environment (usually <script> tag): plug in to global chai instance directly.
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+ chai.use(sinonChai);
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+ }
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+ }(function sinonChai(chai, utils) {
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+ "use strict";
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+
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+ var slice = Array.prototype.slice;
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+
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+ function isSpy(putativeSpy) {
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+ return typeof putativeSpy === "function" &&
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+ typeof putativeSpy.getCall === "function" &&
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+ typeof putativeSpy.calledWithExactly === "function";
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+ }
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+
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+ function timesInWords(count) {
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+ return count === 1 ? "once" :
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+ count === 2 ? "twice" :
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+ count === 3 ? "thrice" :
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+ (count || 0) + " times";
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+ }
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+
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+ function isCall(putativeCall) {
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+ return putativeCall && isSpy(putativeCall.proxy);
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+ }
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+
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+ function assertCanWorkWith(assertion) {
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+ if (!isSpy(assertion._obj) && !isCall(assertion._obj)) {
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+ throw new TypeError(utils.inspect(assertion._obj) + " is not a spy or a call to a spy!");
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ function getMessages(spy, action, nonNegatedSuffix, always, args) {
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+ var verbPhrase = always ? "always have " : "have ";
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+ nonNegatedSuffix = nonNegatedSuffix || "";
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+ if (isSpy(spy.proxy)) {
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+ spy = spy.proxy;
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+ }
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+
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+ function printfArray(array) {
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+ return spy.printf.apply(spy, array);
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+ }
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+
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+ return {
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+ affirmative: printfArray(["expected %n to " + verbPhrase + action + nonNegatedSuffix].concat(args)),
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+ negative: printfArray(["expected %n to not " + verbPhrase + action].concat(args))
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+ };
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+ }
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+
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+ function sinonProperty(name, action, nonNegatedSuffix) {
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+ utils.addProperty(chai.Assertion.prototype, name, function () {
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+ assertCanWorkWith(this);
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+
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+ var messages = getMessages(this._obj, action, nonNegatedSuffix, false);
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+ this.assert(this._obj[name], messages.affirmative, messages.negative);
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+ });
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+ }
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+
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+ function sinonPropertyAsBooleanMethod(name, action, nonNegatedSuffix) {
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+ utils.addMethod(chai.Assertion.prototype, name, function (arg) {
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+ assertCanWorkWith(this);
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+
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+ var messages = getMessages(this._obj, action, nonNegatedSuffix, false, [timesInWords(arg)]);
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+ this.assert(this._obj[name] === arg, messages.affirmative, messages.negative);
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+ });
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+ }
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+
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+ function createSinonMethodHandler(sinonName, action, nonNegatedSuffix) {
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+ return function () {
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+ assertCanWorkWith(this);
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+
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+ var alwaysSinonMethod = "always" + sinonName[0].toUpperCase() + sinonName.substring(1);
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+ var shouldBeAlways = utils.flag(this, "always") && typeof this._obj[alwaysSinonMethod] === "function";
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+ var sinonMethod = shouldBeAlways ? alwaysSinonMethod : sinonName;
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+
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+ var messages = getMessages(this._obj, action, nonNegatedSuffix, shouldBeAlways, slice.call(arguments));
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+ this.assert(this._obj[sinonMethod].apply(this._obj, arguments), messages.affirmative, messages.negative);
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+ };
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+ }
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+
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+ function sinonMethodAsProperty(name, action, nonNegatedSuffix) {
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+ var handler = createSinonMethodHandler(name, action, nonNegatedSuffix);
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+ utils.addProperty(chai.Assertion.prototype, name, handler);
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+ }
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+
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+ function exceptionalSinonMethod(chaiName, sinonName, action, nonNegatedSuffix) {
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+ var handler = createSinonMethodHandler(sinonName, action, nonNegatedSuffix);
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+ utils.addMethod(chai.Assertion.prototype, chaiName, handler);
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+ }
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+
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+ function sinonMethod(name, action, nonNegatedSuffix) {
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+ exceptionalSinonMethod(name, name, action, nonNegatedSuffix);
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+ }
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+
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+ utils.addProperty(chai.Assertion.prototype, "always", function () {
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+ utils.flag(this, "always", true);
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+ });
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+
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+ sinonProperty("called", "been called", " at least once, but it was never called");
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+ sinonPropertyAsBooleanMethod("callCount", "been called exactly %1", ", but it was called %c%C");
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+ sinonProperty("calledOnce", "been called exactly once", ", but it was called %c%C");
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+ sinonProperty("calledTwice", "been called exactly twice", ", but it was called %c%C");
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+ sinonProperty("calledThrice", "been called exactly thrice", ", but it was called %c%C");
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+ sinonMethodAsProperty("calledWithNew", "been called with new");
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+ sinonMethod("calledBefore", "been called before %1");
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+ sinonMethod("calledAfter", "been called after %1");
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+ sinonMethod("calledOn", "been called with %1 as this", ", but it was called with %t instead");
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+ sinonMethod("calledWith", "been called with arguments %*", "%C");
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+ sinonMethod("calledWithExactly", "been called with exact arguments %*", "%C");
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+ sinonMethod("calledWithMatch", "been called with arguments matching %*", "%C");
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+ sinonMethod("returned", "returned %1");
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+ exceptionalSinonMethod("thrown", "threw", "thrown %1");
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+ }));
@@ -0,0 +1,1343 @@
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+ // Underscore.js 1.6.0
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+ // http://underscorejs.org
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+ // (c) 2009-2014 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud and Investigative Reporters & Editors
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+ // Underscore may be freely distributed under the MIT license.
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+
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+ (function() {
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+
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+ // Baseline setup
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+ // --------------
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+
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+ // Establish the root object, `window` in the browser, or `exports` on the server.
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+ var root = this;
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+
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+ // Save the previous value of the `_` variable.
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+ var previousUnderscore = root._;
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+
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+ // Establish the object that gets returned to break out of a loop iteration.
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+ var breaker = {};
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+
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+ // Save bytes in the minified (but not gzipped) version:
21
+ var ArrayProto = Array.prototype, ObjProto = Object.prototype, FuncProto = Function.prototype;
22
+
23
+ // Create quick reference variables for speed access to core prototypes.
24
+ var
25
+ push = ArrayProto.push,
26
+ slice = ArrayProto.slice,
27
+ concat = ArrayProto.concat,
28
+ toString = ObjProto.toString,
29
+ hasOwnProperty = ObjProto.hasOwnProperty;
30
+
31
+ // All **ECMAScript 5** native function implementations that we hope to use
32
+ // are declared here.
33
+ var
34
+ nativeForEach = ArrayProto.forEach,
35
+ nativeMap = ArrayProto.map,
36
+ nativeReduce = ArrayProto.reduce,
37
+ nativeReduceRight = ArrayProto.reduceRight,
38
+ nativeFilter = ArrayProto.filter,
39
+ nativeEvery = ArrayProto.every,
40
+ nativeSome = ArrayProto.some,
41
+ nativeIndexOf = ArrayProto.indexOf,
42
+ nativeLastIndexOf = ArrayProto.lastIndexOf,
43
+ nativeIsArray = Array.isArray,
44
+ nativeKeys = Object.keys,
45
+ nativeBind = FuncProto.bind;
46
+
47
+ // Create a safe reference to the Underscore object for use below.
48
+ var _ = function(obj) {
49
+ if (obj instanceof _) return obj;
50
+ if (!(this instanceof _)) return new _(obj);
51
+ this._wrapped = obj;
52
+ };
53
+
54
+ // Export the Underscore object for **Node.js**, with
55
+ // backwards-compatibility for the old `require()` API. If we're in
56
+ // the browser, add `_` as a global object via a string identifier,
57
+ // for Closure Compiler "advanced" mode.
58
+ if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
59
+ if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
60
+ exports = module.exports = _;
61
+ }
62
+ exports._ = _;
63
+ } else {
64
+ root._ = _;
65
+ }
66
+
67
+ // Current version.
68
+ _.VERSION = '1.6.0';
69
+
70
+ // Collection Functions
71
+ // --------------------
72
+
73
+ // The cornerstone, an `each` implementation, aka `forEach`.
74
+ // Handles objects with the built-in `forEach`, arrays, and raw objects.
75
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `forEach` if available.
76
+ var each = _.each = _.forEach = function(obj, iterator, context) {
77
+ if (obj == null) return obj;
78
+ if (nativeForEach && obj.forEach === nativeForEach) {
79
+ obj.forEach(iterator, context);
80
+ } else if (obj.length === +obj.length) {
81
+ for (var i = 0, length = obj.length; i < length; i++) {
82
+ if (iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj) === breaker) return;
83
+ }
84
+ } else {
85
+ var keys = _.keys(obj);
86
+ for (var i = 0, length = keys.length; i < length; i++) {
87
+ if (iterator.call(context, obj[keys[i]], keys[i], obj) === breaker) return;
88
+ }
89
+ }
90
+ return obj;
91
+ };
92
+
93
+ // Return the results of applying the iterator to each element.
94
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `map` if available.
95
+ _.map = _.collect = function(obj, iterator, context) {
96
+ var results = [];
97
+ if (obj == null) return results;
98
+ if (nativeMap && obj.map === nativeMap) return obj.map(iterator, context);
99
+ each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
100
+ results.push(iterator.call(context, value, index, list));
101
+ });
102
+ return results;
103
+ };
104
+
105
+ var reduceError = 'Reduce of empty array with no initial value';
106
+
107
+ // **Reduce** builds up a single result from a list of values, aka `inject`,
108
+ // or `foldl`. Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `reduce` if available.
109
+ _.reduce = _.foldl = _.inject = function(obj, iterator, memo, context) {
110
+ var initial = arguments.length > 2;
111
+ if (obj == null) obj = [];
112
+ if (nativeReduce && obj.reduce === nativeReduce) {
113
+ if (context) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
114
+ return initial ? obj.reduce(iterator, memo) : obj.reduce(iterator);
115
+ }
116
+ each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
117
+ if (!initial) {
118
+ memo = value;
119
+ initial = true;
120
+ } else {
121
+ memo = iterator.call(context, memo, value, index, list);
122
+ }
123
+ });
124
+ if (!initial) throw new TypeError(reduceError);
125
+ return memo;
126
+ };
127
+
128
+ // The right-associative version of reduce, also known as `foldr`.
129
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `reduceRight` if available.
130
+ _.reduceRight = _.foldr = function(obj, iterator, memo, context) {
131
+ var initial = arguments.length > 2;
132
+ if (obj == null) obj = [];
133
+ if (nativeReduceRight && obj.reduceRight === nativeReduceRight) {
134
+ if (context) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
135
+ return initial ? obj.reduceRight(iterator, memo) : obj.reduceRight(iterator);
136
+ }
137
+ var length = obj.length;
138
+ if (length !== +length) {
139
+ var keys = _.keys(obj);
140
+ length = keys.length;
141
+ }
142
+ each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
143
+ index = keys ? keys[--length] : --length;
144
+ if (!initial) {
145
+ memo = obj[index];
146
+ initial = true;
147
+ } else {
148
+ memo = iterator.call(context, memo, obj[index], index, list);
149
+ }
150
+ });
151
+ if (!initial) throw new TypeError(reduceError);
152
+ return memo;
153
+ };
154
+
155
+ // Return the first value which passes a truth test. Aliased as `detect`.
156
+ _.find = _.detect = function(obj, predicate, context) {
157
+ var result;
158
+ any(obj, function(value, index, list) {
159
+ if (predicate.call(context, value, index, list)) {
160
+ result = value;
161
+ return true;
162
+ }
163
+ });
164
+ return result;
165
+ };
166
+
167
+ // Return all the elements that pass a truth test.
168
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `filter` if available.
169
+ // Aliased as `select`.
170
+ _.filter = _.select = function(obj, predicate, context) {
171
+ var results = [];
172
+ if (obj == null) return results;
173
+ if (nativeFilter && obj.filter === nativeFilter) return obj.filter(predicate, context);
174
+ each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
175
+ if (predicate.call(context, value, index, list)) results.push(value);
176
+ });
177
+ return results;
178
+ };
179
+
180
+ // Return all the elements for which a truth test fails.
181
+ _.reject = function(obj, predicate, context) {
182
+ return _.filter(obj, function(value, index, list) {
183
+ return !predicate.call(context, value, index, list);
184
+ }, context);
185
+ };
186
+
187
+ // Determine whether all of the elements match a truth test.
188
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `every` if available.
189
+ // Aliased as `all`.
190
+ _.every = _.all = function(obj, predicate, context) {
191
+ predicate || (predicate = _.identity);
192
+ var result = true;
193
+ if (obj == null) return result;
194
+ if (nativeEvery && obj.every === nativeEvery) return obj.every(predicate, context);
195
+ each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
196
+ if (!(result = result && predicate.call(context, value, index, list))) return breaker;
197
+ });
198
+ return !!result;
199
+ };
200
+
201
+ // Determine if at least one element in the object matches a truth test.
202
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `some` if available.
203
+ // Aliased as `any`.
204
+ var any = _.some = _.any = function(obj, predicate, context) {
205
+ predicate || (predicate = _.identity);
206
+ var result = false;
207
+ if (obj == null) return result;
208
+ if (nativeSome && obj.some === nativeSome) return obj.some(predicate, context);
209
+ each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
210
+ if (result || (result = predicate.call(context, value, index, list))) return breaker;
211
+ });
212
+ return !!result;
213
+ };
214
+
215
+ // Determine if the array or object contains a given value (using `===`).
216
+ // Aliased as `include`.
217
+ _.contains = _.include = function(obj, target) {
218
+ if (obj == null) return false;
219
+ if (nativeIndexOf && obj.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return obj.indexOf(target) != -1;
220
+ return any(obj, function(value) {
221
+ return value === target;
222
+ });
223
+ };
224
+
225
+ // Invoke a method (with arguments) on every item in a collection.
226
+ _.invoke = function(obj, method) {
227
+ var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
228
+ var isFunc = _.isFunction(method);
229
+ return _.map(obj, function(value) {
230
+ return (isFunc ? method : value[method]).apply(value, args);
231
+ });
232
+ };
233
+
234
+ // Convenience version of a common use case of `map`: fetching a property.
235
+ _.pluck = function(obj, key) {
236
+ return _.map(obj, _.property(key));
237
+ };
238
+
239
+ // Convenience version of a common use case of `filter`: selecting only objects
240
+ // containing specific `key:value` pairs.
241
+ _.where = function(obj, attrs) {
242
+ return _.filter(obj, _.matches(attrs));
243
+ };
244
+
245
+ // Convenience version of a common use case of `find`: getting the first object
246
+ // containing specific `key:value` pairs.
247
+ _.findWhere = function(obj, attrs) {
248
+ return _.find(obj, _.matches(attrs));
249
+ };
250
+
251
+ // Return the maximum element or (element-based computation).
252
+ // Can't optimize arrays of integers longer than 65,535 elements.
253
+ // See [WebKit Bug 80797](https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80797)
254
+ _.max = function(obj, iterator, context) {
255
+ if (!iterator && _.isArray(obj) && obj[0] === +obj[0] && obj.length < 65535) {
256
+ return Math.max.apply(Math, obj);
257
+ }
258
+ var result = -Infinity, lastComputed = -Infinity;
259
+ each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
260
+ var computed = iterator ? iterator.call(context, value, index, list) : value;
261
+ if (computed > lastComputed) {
262
+ result = value;
263
+ lastComputed = computed;
264
+ }
265
+ });
266
+ return result;
267
+ };
268
+
269
+ // Return the minimum element (or element-based computation).
270
+ _.min = function(obj, iterator, context) {
271
+ if (!iterator && _.isArray(obj) && obj[0] === +obj[0] && obj.length < 65535) {
272
+ return Math.min.apply(Math, obj);
273
+ }
274
+ var result = Infinity, lastComputed = Infinity;
275
+ each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
276
+ var computed = iterator ? iterator.call(context, value, index, list) : value;
277
+ if (computed < lastComputed) {
278
+ result = value;
279
+ lastComputed = computed;
280
+ }
281
+ });
282
+ return result;
283
+ };
284
+
285
+ // Shuffle an array, using the modern version of the
286
+ // [Fisher-Yates shuffle](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher–Yates_shuffle).
287
+ _.shuffle = function(obj) {
288
+ var rand;
289
+ var index = 0;
290
+ var shuffled = [];
291
+ each(obj, function(value) {
292
+ rand = _.random(index++);
293
+ shuffled[index - 1] = shuffled[rand];
294
+ shuffled[rand] = value;
295
+ });
296
+ return shuffled;
297
+ };
298
+
299
+ // Sample **n** random values from a collection.
300
+ // If **n** is not specified, returns a single random element.
301
+ // The internal `guard` argument allows it to work with `map`.
302
+ _.sample = function(obj, n, guard) {
303
+ if (n == null || guard) {
304
+ if (obj.length !== +obj.length) obj = _.values(obj);
305
+ return obj[_.random(obj.length - 1)];
306
+ }
307
+ return _.shuffle(obj).slice(0, Math.max(0, n));
308
+ };
309
+
310
+ // An internal function to generate lookup iterators.
311
+ var lookupIterator = function(value) {
312
+ if (value == null) return _.identity;
313
+ if (_.isFunction(value)) return value;
314
+ return _.property(value);
315
+ };
316
+
317
+ // Sort the object's values by a criterion produced by an iterator.
318
+ _.sortBy = function(obj, iterator, context) {
319
+ iterator = lookupIterator(iterator);
320
+ return _.pluck(_.map(obj, function(value, index, list) {
321
+ return {
322
+ value: value,
323
+ index: index,
324
+ criteria: iterator.call(context, value, index, list)
325
+ };
326
+ }).sort(function(left, right) {
327
+ var a = left.criteria;
328
+ var b = right.criteria;
329
+ if (a !== b) {
330
+ if (a > b || a === void 0) return 1;
331
+ if (a < b || b === void 0) return -1;
332
+ }
333
+ return left.index - right.index;
334
+ }), 'value');
335
+ };
336
+
337
+ // An internal function used for aggregate "group by" operations.
338
+ var group = function(behavior) {
339
+ return function(obj, iterator, context) {
340
+ var result = {};
341
+ iterator = lookupIterator(iterator);
342
+ each(obj, function(value, index) {
343
+ var key = iterator.call(context, value, index, obj);
344
+ behavior(result, key, value);
345
+ });
346
+ return result;
347
+ };
348
+ };
349
+
350
+ // Groups the object's values by a criterion. Pass either a string attribute
351
+ // to group by, or a function that returns the criterion.
352
+ _.groupBy = group(function(result, key, value) {
353
+ _.has(result, key) ? result[key].push(value) : result[key] = [value];
354
+ });
355
+
356
+ // Indexes the object's values by a criterion, similar to `groupBy`, but for
357
+ // when you know that your index values will be unique.
358
+ _.indexBy = group(function(result, key, value) {
359
+ result[key] = value;
360
+ });
361
+
362
+ // Counts instances of an object that group by a certain criterion. Pass
363
+ // either a string attribute to count by, or a function that returns the
364
+ // criterion.
365
+ _.countBy = group(function(result, key) {
366
+ _.has(result, key) ? result[key]++ : result[key] = 1;
367
+ });
368
+
369
+ // Use a comparator function to figure out the smallest index at which
370
+ // an object should be inserted so as to maintain order. Uses binary search.
371
+ _.sortedIndex = function(array, obj, iterator, context) {
372
+ iterator = lookupIterator(iterator);
373
+ var value = iterator.call(context, obj);
374
+ var low = 0, high = array.length;
375
+ while (low < high) {
376
+ var mid = (low + high) >>> 1;
377
+ iterator.call(context, array[mid]) < value ? low = mid + 1 : high = mid;
378
+ }
379
+ return low;
380
+ };
381
+
382
+ // Safely create a real, live array from anything iterable.
383
+ _.toArray = function(obj) {
384
+ if (!obj) return [];
385
+ if (_.isArray(obj)) return slice.call(obj);
386
+ if (obj.length === +obj.length) return _.map(obj, _.identity);
387
+ return _.values(obj);
388
+ };
389
+
390
+ // Return the number of elements in an object.
391
+ _.size = function(obj) {
392
+ if (obj == null) return 0;
393
+ return (obj.length === +obj.length) ? obj.length : _.keys(obj).length;
394
+ };
395
+
396
+ // Array Functions
397
+ // ---------------
398
+
399
+ // Get the first element of an array. Passing **n** will return the first N
400
+ // values in the array. Aliased as `head` and `take`. The **guard** check
401
+ // allows it to work with `_.map`.
402
+ _.first = _.head = _.take = function(array, n, guard) {
403
+ if (array == null) return void 0;
404
+ if ((n == null) || guard) return array[0];
405
+ if (n < 0) return [];
406
+ return slice.call(array, 0, n);
407
+ };
408
+
409
+ // Returns everything but the last entry of the array. Especially useful on
410
+ // the arguments object. Passing **n** will return all the values in
411
+ // the array, excluding the last N. The **guard** check allows it to work with
412
+ // `_.map`.
413
+ _.initial = function(array, n, guard) {
414
+ return slice.call(array, 0, array.length - ((n == null) || guard ? 1 : n));
415
+ };
416
+
417
+ // Get the last element of an array. Passing **n** will return the last N
418
+ // values in the array. The **guard** check allows it to work with `_.map`.
419
+ _.last = function(array, n, guard) {
420
+ if (array == null) return void 0;
421
+ if ((n == null) || guard) return array[array.length - 1];
422
+ return slice.call(array, Math.max(array.length - n, 0));
423
+ };
424
+
425
+ // Returns everything but the first entry of the array. Aliased as `tail` and `drop`.
426
+ // Especially useful on the arguments object. Passing an **n** will return
427
+ // the rest N values in the array. The **guard**
428
+ // check allows it to work with `_.map`.
429
+ _.rest = _.tail = _.drop = function(array, n, guard) {
430
+ return slice.call(array, (n == null) || guard ? 1 : n);
431
+ };
432
+
433
+ // Trim out all falsy values from an array.
434
+ _.compact = function(array) {
435
+ return _.filter(array, _.identity);
436
+ };
437
+
438
+ // Internal implementation of a recursive `flatten` function.
439
+ var flatten = function(input, shallow, output) {
440
+ if (shallow && _.every(input, _.isArray)) {
441
+ return concat.apply(output, input);
442
+ }
443
+ each(input, function(value) {
444
+ if (_.isArray(value) || _.isArguments(value)) {
445
+ shallow ? push.apply(output, value) : flatten(value, shallow, output);
446
+ } else {
447
+ output.push(value);
448
+ }
449
+ });
450
+ return output;
451
+ };
452
+
453
+ // Flatten out an array, either recursively (by default), or just one level.
454
+ _.flatten = function(array, shallow) {
455
+ return flatten(array, shallow, []);
456
+ };
457
+
458
+ // Return a version of the array that does not contain the specified value(s).
459
+ _.without = function(array) {
460
+ return _.difference(array, slice.call(arguments, 1));
461
+ };
462
+
463
+ // Split an array into two arrays: one whose elements all satisfy the given
464
+ // predicate, and one whose elements all do not satisfy the predicate.
465
+ _.partition = function(array, predicate) {
466
+ var pass = [], fail = [];
467
+ each(array, function(elem) {
468
+ (predicate(elem) ? pass : fail).push(elem);
469
+ });
470
+ return [pass, fail];
471
+ };
472
+
473
+ // Produce a duplicate-free version of the array. If the array has already
474
+ // been sorted, you have the option of using a faster algorithm.
475
+ // Aliased as `unique`.
476
+ _.uniq = _.unique = function(array, isSorted, iterator, context) {
477
+ if (_.isFunction(isSorted)) {
478
+ context = iterator;
479
+ iterator = isSorted;
480
+ isSorted = false;
481
+ }
482
+ var initial = iterator ? _.map(array, iterator, context) : array;
483
+ var results = [];
484
+ var seen = [];
485
+ each(initial, function(value, index) {
486
+ if (isSorted ? (!index || seen[seen.length - 1] !== value) : !_.contains(seen, value)) {
487
+ seen.push(value);
488
+ results.push(array[index]);
489
+ }
490
+ });
491
+ return results;
492
+ };
493
+
494
+ // Produce an array that contains the union: each distinct element from all of
495
+ // the passed-in arrays.
496
+ _.union = function() {
497
+ return _.uniq(_.flatten(arguments, true));
498
+ };
499
+
500
+ // Produce an array that contains every item shared between all the
501
+ // passed-in arrays.
502
+ _.intersection = function(array) {
503
+ var rest = slice.call(arguments, 1);
504
+ return _.filter(_.uniq(array), function(item) {
505
+ return _.every(rest, function(other) {
506
+ return _.contains(other, item);
507
+ });
508
+ });
509
+ };
510
+
511
+ // Take the difference between one array and a number of other arrays.
512
+ // Only the elements present in just the first array will remain.
513
+ _.difference = function(array) {
514
+ var rest = concat.apply(ArrayProto, slice.call(arguments, 1));
515
+ return _.filter(array, function(value){ return !_.contains(rest, value); });
516
+ };
517
+
518
+ // Zip together multiple lists into a single array -- elements that share
519
+ // an index go together.
520
+ _.zip = function() {
521
+ var length = _.max(_.pluck(arguments, 'length').concat(0));
522
+ var results = new Array(length);
523
+ for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
524
+ results[i] = _.pluck(arguments, '' + i);
525
+ }
526
+ return results;
527
+ };
528
+
529
+ // Converts lists into objects. Pass either a single array of `[key, value]`
530
+ // pairs, or two parallel arrays of the same length -- one of keys, and one of
531
+ // the corresponding values.
532
+ _.object = function(list, values) {
533
+ if (list == null) return {};
534
+ var result = {};
535
+ for (var i = 0, length = list.length; i < length; i++) {
536
+ if (values) {
537
+ result[list[i]] = values[i];
538
+ } else {
539
+ result[list[i][0]] = list[i][1];
540
+ }
541
+ }
542
+ return result;
543
+ };
544
+
545
+ // If the browser doesn't supply us with indexOf (I'm looking at you, **MSIE**),
546
+ // we need this function. Return the position of the first occurrence of an
547
+ // item in an array, or -1 if the item is not included in the array.
548
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `indexOf` if available.
549
+ // If the array is large and already in sort order, pass `true`
550
+ // for **isSorted** to use binary search.
551
+ _.indexOf = function(array, item, isSorted) {
552
+ if (array == null) return -1;
553
+ var i = 0, length = array.length;
554
+ if (isSorted) {
555
+ if (typeof isSorted == 'number') {
556
+ i = (isSorted < 0 ? Math.max(0, length + isSorted) : isSorted);
557
+ } else {
558
+ i = _.sortedIndex(array, item);
559
+ return array[i] === item ? i : -1;
560
+ }
561
+ }
562
+ if (nativeIndexOf && array.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return array.indexOf(item, isSorted);
563
+ for (; i < length; i++) if (array[i] === item) return i;
564
+ return -1;
565
+ };
566
+
567
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `lastIndexOf` if available.
568
+ _.lastIndexOf = function(array, item, from) {
569
+ if (array == null) return -1;
570
+ var hasIndex = from != null;
571
+ if (nativeLastIndexOf && array.lastIndexOf === nativeLastIndexOf) {
572
+ return hasIndex ? array.lastIndexOf(item, from) : array.lastIndexOf(item);
573
+ }
574
+ var i = (hasIndex ? from : array.length);
575
+ while (i--) if (array[i] === item) return i;
576
+ return -1;
577
+ };
578
+
579
+ // Generate an integer Array containing an arithmetic progression. A port of
580
+ // the native Python `range()` function. See
581
+ // [the Python documentation](http://docs.python.org/library/functions.html#range).
582
+ _.range = function(start, stop, step) {
583
+ if (arguments.length <= 1) {
584
+ stop = start || 0;
585
+ start = 0;
586
+ }
587
+ step = arguments[2] || 1;
588
+
589
+ var length = Math.max(Math.ceil((stop - start) / step), 0);
590
+ var idx = 0;
591
+ var range = new Array(length);
592
+
593
+ while(idx < length) {
594
+ range[idx++] = start;
595
+ start += step;
596
+ }
597
+
598
+ return range;
599
+ };
600
+
601
+ // Function (ahem) Functions
602
+ // ------------------
603
+
604
+ // Reusable constructor function for prototype setting.
605
+ var ctor = function(){};
606
+
607
+ // Create a function bound to a given object (assigning `this`, and arguments,
608
+ // optionally). Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Function.bind` if
609
+ // available.
610
+ _.bind = function(func, context) {
611
+ var args, bound;
612
+ if (nativeBind && func.bind === nativeBind) return nativeBind.apply(func, slice.call(arguments, 1));
613
+ if (!_.isFunction(func)) throw new TypeError;
614
+ args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
615
+ return bound = function() {
616
+ if (!(this instanceof bound)) return func.apply(context, args.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
617
+ ctor.prototype = func.prototype;
618
+ var self = new ctor;
619
+ ctor.prototype = null;
620
+ var result = func.apply(self, args.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
621
+ if (Object(result) === result) return result;
622
+ return self;
623
+ };
624
+ };
625
+
626
+ // Partially apply a function by creating a version that has had some of its
627
+ // arguments pre-filled, without changing its dynamic `this` context. _ acts
628
+ // as a placeholder, allowing any combination of arguments to be pre-filled.
629
+ _.partial = function(func) {
630
+ var boundArgs = slice.call(arguments, 1);
631
+ return function() {
632
+ var position = 0;
633
+ var args = boundArgs.slice();
634
+ for (var i = 0, length = args.length; i < length; i++) {
635
+ if (args[i] === _) args[i] = arguments[position++];
636
+ }
637
+ while (position < arguments.length) args.push(arguments[position++]);
638
+ return func.apply(this, args);
639
+ };
640
+ };
641
+
642
+ // Bind a number of an object's methods to that object. Remaining arguments
643
+ // are the method names to be bound. Useful for ensuring that all callbacks
644
+ // defined on an object belong to it.
645
+ _.bindAll = function(obj) {
646
+ var funcs = slice.call(arguments, 1);
647
+ if (funcs.length === 0) throw new Error('bindAll must be passed function names');
648
+ each(funcs, function(f) { obj[f] = _.bind(obj[f], obj); });
649
+ return obj;
650
+ };
651
+
652
+ // Memoize an expensive function by storing its results.
653
+ _.memoize = function(func, hasher) {
654
+ var memo = {};
655
+ hasher || (hasher = _.identity);
656
+ return function() {
657
+ var key = hasher.apply(this, arguments);
658
+ return _.has(memo, key) ? memo[key] : (memo[key] = func.apply(this, arguments));
659
+ };
660
+ };
661
+
662
+ // Delays a function for the given number of milliseconds, and then calls
663
+ // it with the arguments supplied.
664
+ _.delay = function(func, wait) {
665
+ var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
666
+ return setTimeout(function(){ return func.apply(null, args); }, wait);
667
+ };
668
+
669
+ // Defers a function, scheduling it to run after the current call stack has
670
+ // cleared.
671
+ _.defer = function(func) {
672
+ return _.delay.apply(_, [func, 1].concat(slice.call(arguments, 1)));
673
+ };
674
+
675
+ // Returns a function, that, when invoked, will only be triggered at most once
676
+ // during a given window of time. Normally, the throttled function will run
677
+ // as much as it can, without ever going more than once per `wait` duration;
678
+ // but if you'd like to disable the execution on the leading edge, pass
679
+ // `{leading: false}`. To disable execution on the trailing edge, ditto.
680
+ _.throttle = function(func, wait, options) {
681
+ var context, args, result;
682
+ var timeout = null;
683
+ var previous = 0;
684
+ options || (options = {});
685
+ var later = function() {
686
+ previous = options.leading === false ? 0 : _.now();
687
+ timeout = null;
688
+ result = func.apply(context, args);
689
+ context = args = null;
690
+ };
691
+ return function() {
692
+ var now = _.now();
693
+ if (!previous && options.leading === false) previous = now;
694
+ var remaining = wait - (now - previous);
695
+ context = this;
696
+ args = arguments;
697
+ if (remaining <= 0) {
698
+ clearTimeout(timeout);
699
+ timeout = null;
700
+ previous = now;
701
+ result = func.apply(context, args);
702
+ context = args = null;
703
+ } else if (!timeout && options.trailing !== false) {
704
+ timeout = setTimeout(later, remaining);
705
+ }
706
+ return result;
707
+ };
708
+ };
709
+
710
+ // Returns a function, that, as long as it continues to be invoked, will not
711
+ // be triggered. The function will be called after it stops being called for
712
+ // N milliseconds. If `immediate` is passed, trigger the function on the
713
+ // leading edge, instead of the trailing.
714
+ _.debounce = function(func, wait, immediate) {
715
+ var timeout, args, context, timestamp, result;
716
+
717
+ var later = function() {
718
+ var last = _.now() - timestamp;
719
+ if (last < wait) {
720
+ timeout = setTimeout(later, wait - last);
721
+ } else {
722
+ timeout = null;
723
+ if (!immediate) {
724
+ result = func.apply(context, args);
725
+ context = args = null;
726
+ }
727
+ }
728
+ };
729
+
730
+ return function() {
731
+ context = this;
732
+ args = arguments;
733
+ timestamp = _.now();
734
+ var callNow = immediate && !timeout;
735
+ if (!timeout) {
736
+ timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
737
+ }
738
+ if (callNow) {
739
+ result = func.apply(context, args);
740
+ context = args = null;
741
+ }
742
+
743
+ return result;
744
+ };
745
+ };
746
+
747
+ // Returns a function that will be executed at most one time, no matter how
748
+ // often you call it. Useful for lazy initialization.
749
+ _.once = function(func) {
750
+ var ran = false, memo;
751
+ return function() {
752
+ if (ran) return memo;
753
+ ran = true;
754
+ memo = func.apply(this, arguments);
755
+ func = null;
756
+ return memo;
757
+ };
758
+ };
759
+
760
+ // Returns the first function passed as an argument to the second,
761
+ // allowing you to adjust arguments, run code before and after, and
762
+ // conditionally execute the original function.
763
+ _.wrap = function(func, wrapper) {
764
+ return _.partial(wrapper, func);
765
+ };
766
+
767
+ // Returns a function that is the composition of a list of functions, each
768
+ // consuming the return value of the function that follows.
769
+ _.compose = function() {
770
+ var funcs = arguments;
771
+ return function() {
772
+ var args = arguments;
773
+ for (var i = funcs.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
774
+ args = [funcs[i].apply(this, args)];
775
+ }
776
+ return args[0];
777
+ };
778
+ };
779
+
780
+ // Returns a function that will only be executed after being called N times.
781
+ _.after = function(times, func) {
782
+ return function() {
783
+ if (--times < 1) {
784
+ return func.apply(this, arguments);
785
+ }
786
+ };
787
+ };
788
+
789
+ // Object Functions
790
+ // ----------------
791
+
792
+ // Retrieve the names of an object's properties.
793
+ // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Object.keys`
794
+ _.keys = function(obj) {
795
+ if (!_.isObject(obj)) return [];
796
+ if (nativeKeys) return nativeKeys(obj);
797
+ var keys = [];
798
+ for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) keys.push(key);
799
+ return keys;
800
+ };
801
+
802
+ // Retrieve the values of an object's properties.
803
+ _.values = function(obj) {
804
+ var keys = _.keys(obj);
805
+ var length = keys.length;
806
+ var values = new Array(length);
807
+ for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
808
+ values[i] = obj[keys[i]];
809
+ }
810
+ return values;
811
+ };
812
+
813
+ // Convert an object into a list of `[key, value]` pairs.
814
+ _.pairs = function(obj) {
815
+ var keys = _.keys(obj);
816
+ var length = keys.length;
817
+ var pairs = new Array(length);
818
+ for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
819
+ pairs[i] = [keys[i], obj[keys[i]]];
820
+ }
821
+ return pairs;
822
+ };
823
+
824
+ // Invert the keys and values of an object. The values must be serializable.
825
+ _.invert = function(obj) {
826
+ var result = {};
827
+ var keys = _.keys(obj);
828
+ for (var i = 0, length = keys.length; i < length; i++) {
829
+ result[obj[keys[i]]] = keys[i];
830
+ }
831
+ return result;
832
+ };
833
+
834
+ // Return a sorted list of the function names available on the object.
835
+ // Aliased as `methods`
836
+ _.functions = _.methods = function(obj) {
837
+ var names = [];
838
+ for (var key in obj) {
839
+ if (_.isFunction(obj[key])) names.push(key);
840
+ }
841
+ return names.sort();
842
+ };
843
+
844
+ // Extend a given object with all the properties in passed-in object(s).
845
+ _.extend = function(obj) {
846
+ each(slice.call(arguments, 1), function(source) {
847
+ if (source) {
848
+ for (var prop in source) {
849
+ obj[prop] = source[prop];
850
+ }
851
+ }
852
+ });
853
+ return obj;
854
+ };
855
+
856
+ // Return a copy of the object only containing the whitelisted properties.
857
+ _.pick = function(obj) {
858
+ var copy = {};
859
+ var keys = concat.apply(ArrayProto, slice.call(arguments, 1));
860
+ each(keys, function(key) {
861
+ if (key in obj) copy[key] = obj[key];
862
+ });
863
+ return copy;
864
+ };
865
+
866
+ // Return a copy of the object without the blacklisted properties.
867
+ _.omit = function(obj) {
868
+ var copy = {};
869
+ var keys = concat.apply(ArrayProto, slice.call(arguments, 1));
870
+ for (var key in obj) {
871
+ if (!_.contains(keys, key)) copy[key] = obj[key];
872
+ }
873
+ return copy;
874
+ };
875
+
876
+ // Fill in a given object with default properties.
877
+ _.defaults = function(obj) {
878
+ each(slice.call(arguments, 1), function(source) {
879
+ if (source) {
880
+ for (var prop in source) {
881
+ if (obj[prop] === void 0) obj[prop] = source[prop];
882
+ }
883
+ }
884
+ });
885
+ return obj;
886
+ };
887
+
888
+ // Create a (shallow-cloned) duplicate of an object.
889
+ _.clone = function(obj) {
890
+ if (!_.isObject(obj)) return obj;
891
+ return _.isArray(obj) ? obj.slice() : _.extend({}, obj);
892
+ };
893
+
894
+ // Invokes interceptor with the obj, and then returns obj.
895
+ // The primary purpose of this method is to "tap into" a method chain, in
896
+ // order to perform operations on intermediate results within the chain.
897
+ _.tap = function(obj, interceptor) {
898
+ interceptor(obj);
899
+ return obj;
900
+ };
901
+
902
+ // Internal recursive comparison function for `isEqual`.
903
+ var eq = function(a, b, aStack, bStack) {
904
+ // Identical objects are equal. `0 === -0`, but they aren't identical.
905
+ // See the [Harmony `egal` proposal](http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:egal).
906
+ if (a === b) return a !== 0 || 1 / a == 1 / b;
907
+ // A strict comparison is necessary because `null == undefined`.
908
+ if (a == null || b == null) return a === b;
909
+ // Unwrap any wrapped objects.
910
+ if (a instanceof _) a = a._wrapped;
911
+ if (b instanceof _) b = b._wrapped;
912
+ // Compare `[[Class]]` names.
913
+ var className = toString.call(a);
914
+ if (className != toString.call(b)) return false;
915
+ switch (className) {
916
+ // Strings, numbers, dates, and booleans are compared by value.
917
+ case '[object String]':
918
+ // Primitives and their corresponding object wrappers are equivalent; thus, `"5"` is
919
+ // equivalent to `new String("5")`.
920
+ return a == String(b);
921
+ case '[object Number]':
922
+ // `NaN`s are equivalent, but non-reflexive. An `egal` comparison is performed for
923
+ // other numeric values.
924
+ return a != +a ? b != +b : (a == 0 ? 1 / a == 1 / b : a == +b);
925
+ case '[object Date]':
926
+ case '[object Boolean]':
927
+ // Coerce dates and booleans to numeric primitive values. Dates are compared by their
928
+ // millisecond representations. Note that invalid dates with millisecond representations
929
+ // of `NaN` are not equivalent.
930
+ return +a == +b;
931
+ // RegExps are compared by their source patterns and flags.
932
+ case '[object RegExp]':
933
+ return a.source == b.source &&
934
+ a.global == b.global &&
935
+ a.multiline == b.multiline &&
936
+ a.ignoreCase == b.ignoreCase;
937
+ }
938
+ if (typeof a != 'object' || typeof b != 'object') return false;
939
+ // Assume equality for cyclic structures. The algorithm for detecting cyclic
940
+ // structures is adapted from ES 5.1 section 15.12.3, abstract operation `JO`.
941
+ var length = aStack.length;
942
+ while (length--) {
943
+ // Linear search. Performance is inversely proportional to the number of
944
+ // unique nested structures.
945
+ if (aStack[length] == a) return bStack[length] == b;
946
+ }
947
+ // Objects with different constructors are not equivalent, but `Object`s
948
+ // from different frames are.
949
+ var aCtor = a.constructor, bCtor = b.constructor;
950
+ if (aCtor !== bCtor && !(_.isFunction(aCtor) && (aCtor instanceof aCtor) &&
951
+ _.isFunction(bCtor) && (bCtor instanceof bCtor))
952
+ && ('constructor' in a && 'constructor' in b)) {
953
+ return false;
954
+ }
955
+ // Add the first object to the stack of traversed objects.
956
+ aStack.push(a);
957
+ bStack.push(b);
958
+ var size = 0, result = true;
959
+ // Recursively compare objects and arrays.
960
+ if (className == '[object Array]') {
961
+ // Compare array lengths to determine if a deep comparison is necessary.
962
+ size = a.length;
963
+ result = size == b.length;
964
+ if (result) {
965
+ // Deep compare the contents, ignoring non-numeric properties.
966
+ while (size--) {
967
+ if (!(result = eq(a[size], b[size], aStack, bStack))) break;
968
+ }
969
+ }
970
+ } else {
971
+ // Deep compare objects.
972
+ for (var key in a) {
973
+ if (_.has(a, key)) {
974
+ // Count the expected number of properties.
975
+ size++;
976
+ // Deep compare each member.
977
+ if (!(result = _.has(b, key) && eq(a[key], b[key], aStack, bStack))) break;
978
+ }
979
+ }
980
+ // Ensure that both objects contain the same number of properties.
981
+ if (result) {
982
+ for (key in b) {
983
+ if (_.has(b, key) && !(size--)) break;
984
+ }
985
+ result = !size;
986
+ }
987
+ }
988
+ // Remove the first object from the stack of traversed objects.
989
+ aStack.pop();
990
+ bStack.pop();
991
+ return result;
992
+ };
993
+
994
+ // Perform a deep comparison to check if two objects are equal.
995
+ _.isEqual = function(a, b) {
996
+ return eq(a, b, [], []);
997
+ };
998
+
999
+ // Is a given array, string, or object empty?
1000
+ // An "empty" object has no enumerable own-properties.
1001
+ _.isEmpty = function(obj) {
1002
+ if (obj == null) return true;
1003
+ if (_.isArray(obj) || _.isString(obj)) return obj.length === 0;
1004
+ for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) return false;
1005
+ return true;
1006
+ };
1007
+
1008
+ // Is a given value a DOM element?
1009
+ _.isElement = function(obj) {
1010
+ return !!(obj && obj.nodeType === 1);
1011
+ };
1012
+
1013
+ // Is a given value an array?
1014
+ // Delegates to ECMA5's native Array.isArray
1015
+ _.isArray = nativeIsArray || function(obj) {
1016
+ return toString.call(obj) == '[object Array]';
1017
+ };
1018
+
1019
+ // Is a given variable an object?
1020
+ _.isObject = function(obj) {
1021
+ return obj === Object(obj);
1022
+ };
1023
+
1024
+ // Add some isType methods: isArguments, isFunction, isString, isNumber, isDate, isRegExp.
1025
+ each(['Arguments', 'Function', 'String', 'Number', 'Date', 'RegExp'], function(name) {
1026
+ _['is' + name] = function(obj) {
1027
+ return toString.call(obj) == '[object ' + name + ']';
1028
+ };
1029
+ });
1030
+
1031
+ // Define a fallback version of the method in browsers (ahem, IE), where
1032
+ // there isn't any inspectable "Arguments" type.
1033
+ if (!_.isArguments(arguments)) {
1034
+ _.isArguments = function(obj) {
1035
+ return !!(obj && _.has(obj, 'callee'));
1036
+ };
1037
+ }
1038
+
1039
+ // Optimize `isFunction` if appropriate.
1040
+ if (typeof (/./) !== 'function') {
1041
+ _.isFunction = function(obj) {
1042
+ return typeof obj === 'function';
1043
+ };
1044
+ }
1045
+
1046
+ // Is a given object a finite number?
1047
+ _.isFinite = function(obj) {
1048
+ return isFinite(obj) && !isNaN(parseFloat(obj));
1049
+ };
1050
+
1051
+ // Is the given value `NaN`? (NaN is the only number which does not equal itself).
1052
+ _.isNaN = function(obj) {
1053
+ return _.isNumber(obj) && obj != +obj;
1054
+ };
1055
+
1056
+ // Is a given value a boolean?
1057
+ _.isBoolean = function(obj) {
1058
+ return obj === true || obj === false || toString.call(obj) == '[object Boolean]';
1059
+ };
1060
+
1061
+ // Is a given value equal to null?
1062
+ _.isNull = function(obj) {
1063
+ return obj === null;
1064
+ };
1065
+
1066
+ // Is a given variable undefined?
1067
+ _.isUndefined = function(obj) {
1068
+ return obj === void 0;
1069
+ };
1070
+
1071
+ // Shortcut function for checking if an object has a given property directly
1072
+ // on itself (in other words, not on a prototype).
1073
+ _.has = function(obj, key) {
1074
+ return hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key);
1075
+ };
1076
+
1077
+ // Utility Functions
1078
+ // -----------------
1079
+
1080
+ // Run Underscore.js in *noConflict* mode, returning the `_` variable to its
1081
+ // previous owner. Returns a reference to the Underscore object.
1082
+ _.noConflict = function() {
1083
+ root._ = previousUnderscore;
1084
+ return this;
1085
+ };
1086
+
1087
+ // Keep the identity function around for default iterators.
1088
+ _.identity = function(value) {
1089
+ return value;
1090
+ };
1091
+
1092
+ _.constant = function(value) {
1093
+ return function () {
1094
+ return value;
1095
+ };
1096
+ };
1097
+
1098
+ _.property = function(key) {
1099
+ return function(obj) {
1100
+ return obj[key];
1101
+ };
1102
+ };
1103
+
1104
+ // Returns a predicate for checking whether an object has a given set of `key:value` pairs.
1105
+ _.matches = function(attrs) {
1106
+ return function(obj) {
1107
+ if (obj === attrs) return true; //avoid comparing an object to itself.
1108
+ for (var key in attrs) {
1109
+ if (attrs[key] !== obj[key])
1110
+ return false;
1111
+ }
1112
+ return true;
1113
+ }
1114
+ };
1115
+
1116
+ // Run a function **n** times.
1117
+ _.times = function(n, iterator, context) {
1118
+ var accum = Array(Math.max(0, n));
1119
+ for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) accum[i] = iterator.call(context, i);
1120
+ return accum;
1121
+ };
1122
+
1123
+ // Return a random integer between min and max (inclusive).
1124
+ _.random = function(min, max) {
1125
+ if (max == null) {
1126
+ max = min;
1127
+ min = 0;
1128
+ }
1129
+ return min + Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1));
1130
+ };
1131
+
1132
+ // A (possibly faster) way to get the current timestamp as an integer.
1133
+ _.now = Date.now || function() { return new Date().getTime(); };
1134
+
1135
+ // List of HTML entities for escaping.
1136
+ var entityMap = {
1137
+ escape: {
1138
+ '&': '&amp;',
1139
+ '<': '&lt;',
1140
+ '>': '&gt;',
1141
+ '"': '&quot;',
1142
+ "'": '&#x27;'
1143
+ }
1144
+ };
1145
+ entityMap.unescape = _.invert(entityMap.escape);
1146
+
1147
+ // Regexes containing the keys and values listed immediately above.
1148
+ var entityRegexes = {
1149
+ escape: new RegExp('[' + _.keys(entityMap.escape).join('') + ']', 'g'),
1150
+ unescape: new RegExp('(' + _.keys(entityMap.unescape).join('|') + ')', 'g')
1151
+ };
1152
+
1153
+ // Functions for escaping and unescaping strings to/from HTML interpolation.
1154
+ _.each(['escape', 'unescape'], function(method) {
1155
+ _[method] = function(string) {
1156
+ if (string == null) return '';
1157
+ return ('' + string).replace(entityRegexes[method], function(match) {
1158
+ return entityMap[method][match];
1159
+ });
1160
+ };
1161
+ });
1162
+
1163
+ // If the value of the named `property` is a function then invoke it with the
1164
+ // `object` as context; otherwise, return it.
1165
+ _.result = function(object, property) {
1166
+ if (object == null) return void 0;
1167
+ var value = object[property];
1168
+ return _.isFunction(value) ? value.call(object) : value;
1169
+ };
1170
+
1171
+ // Add your own custom functions to the Underscore object.
1172
+ _.mixin = function(obj) {
1173
+ each(_.functions(obj), function(name) {
1174
+ var func = _[name] = obj[name];
1175
+ _.prototype[name] = function() {
1176
+ var args = [this._wrapped];
1177
+ push.apply(args, arguments);
1178
+ return result.call(this, func.apply(_, args));
1179
+ };
1180
+ });
1181
+ };
1182
+
1183
+ // Generate a unique integer id (unique within the entire client session).
1184
+ // Useful for temporary DOM ids.
1185
+ var idCounter = 0;
1186
+ _.uniqueId = function(prefix) {
1187
+ var id = ++idCounter + '';
1188
+ return prefix ? prefix + id : id;
1189
+ };
1190
+
1191
+ // By default, Underscore uses ERB-style template delimiters, change the
1192
+ // following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
1193
+ _.templateSettings = {
1194
+ evaluate : /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
1195
+ interpolate : /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
1196
+ escape : /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g
1197
+ };
1198
+
1199
+ // When customizing `templateSettings`, if you don't want to define an
1200
+ // interpolation, evaluation or escaping regex, we need one that is
1201
+ // guaranteed not to match.
1202
+ var noMatch = /(.)^/;
1203
+
1204
+ // Certain characters need to be escaped so that they can be put into a
1205
+ // string literal.
1206
+ var escapes = {
1207
+ "'": "'",
1208
+ '\\': '\\',
1209
+ '\r': 'r',
1210
+ '\n': 'n',
1211
+ '\t': 't',
1212
+ '\u2028': 'u2028',
1213
+ '\u2029': 'u2029'
1214
+ };
1215
+
1216
+ var escaper = /\\|'|\r|\n|\t|\u2028|\u2029/g;
1217
+
1218
+ // JavaScript micro-templating, similar to John Resig's implementation.
1219
+ // Underscore templating handles arbitrary delimiters, preserves whitespace,
1220
+ // and correctly escapes quotes within interpolated code.
1221
+ _.template = function(text, data, settings) {
1222
+ var render;
1223
+ settings = _.defaults({}, settings, _.templateSettings);
1224
+
1225
+ // Combine delimiters into one regular expression via alternation.
1226
+ var matcher = new RegExp([
1227
+ (settings.escape || noMatch).source,
1228
+ (settings.interpolate || noMatch).source,
1229
+ (settings.evaluate || noMatch).source
1230
+ ].join('|') + '|$', 'g');
1231
+
1232
+ // Compile the template source, escaping string literals appropriately.
1233
+ var index = 0;
1234
+ var source = "__p+='";
1235
+ text.replace(matcher, function(match, escape, interpolate, evaluate, offset) {
1236
+ source += text.slice(index, offset)
1237
+ .replace(escaper, function(match) { return '\\' + escapes[match]; });
1238
+
1239
+ if (escape) {
1240
+ source += "'+\n((__t=(" + escape + "))==null?'':_.escape(__t))+\n'";
1241
+ }
1242
+ if (interpolate) {
1243
+ source += "'+\n((__t=(" + interpolate + "))==null?'':__t)+\n'";
1244
+ }
1245
+ if (evaluate) {
1246
+ source += "';\n" + evaluate + "\n__p+='";
1247
+ }
1248
+ index = offset + match.length;
1249
+ return match;
1250
+ });
1251
+ source += "';\n";
1252
+
1253
+ // If a variable is not specified, place data values in local scope.
1254
+ if (!settings.variable) source = 'with(obj||{}){\n' + source + '}\n';
1255
+
1256
+ source = "var __t,__p='',__j=Array.prototype.join," +
1257
+ "print=function(){__p+=__j.call(arguments,'');};\n" +
1258
+ source + "return __p;\n";
1259
+
1260
+ try {
1261
+ render = new Function(settings.variable || 'obj', '_', source);
1262
+ } catch (e) {
1263
+ e.source = source;
1264
+ throw e;
1265
+ }
1266
+
1267
+ if (data) return render(data, _);
1268
+ var template = function(data) {
1269
+ return render.call(this, data, _);
1270
+ };
1271
+
1272
+ // Provide the compiled function source as a convenience for precompilation.
1273
+ template.source = 'function(' + (settings.variable || 'obj') + '){\n' + source + '}';
1274
+
1275
+ return template;
1276
+ };
1277
+
1278
+ // Add a "chain" function, which will delegate to the wrapper.
1279
+ _.chain = function(obj) {
1280
+ return _(obj).chain();
1281
+ };
1282
+
1283
+ // OOP
1284
+ // ---------------
1285
+ // If Underscore is called as a function, it returns a wrapped object that
1286
+ // can be used OO-style. This wrapper holds altered versions of all the
1287
+ // underscore functions. Wrapped objects may be chained.
1288
+
1289
+ // Helper function to continue chaining intermediate results.
1290
+ var result = function(obj) {
1291
+ return this._chain ? _(obj).chain() : obj;
1292
+ };
1293
+
1294
+ // Add all of the Underscore functions to the wrapper object.
1295
+ _.mixin(_);
1296
+
1297
+ // Add all mutator Array functions to the wrapper.
1298
+ each(['pop', 'push', 'reverse', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(name) {
1299
+ var method = ArrayProto[name];
1300
+ _.prototype[name] = function() {
1301
+ var obj = this._wrapped;
1302
+ method.apply(obj, arguments);
1303
+ if ((name == 'shift' || name == 'splice') && obj.length === 0) delete obj[0];
1304
+ return result.call(this, obj);
1305
+ };
1306
+ });
1307
+
1308
+ // Add all accessor Array functions to the wrapper.
1309
+ each(['concat', 'join', 'slice'], function(name) {
1310
+ var method = ArrayProto[name];
1311
+ _.prototype[name] = function() {
1312
+ return result.call(this, method.apply(this._wrapped, arguments));
1313
+ };
1314
+ });
1315
+
1316
+ _.extend(_.prototype, {
1317
+
1318
+ // Start chaining a wrapped Underscore object.
1319
+ chain: function() {
1320
+ this._chain = true;
1321
+ return this;
1322
+ },
1323
+
1324
+ // Extracts the result from a wrapped and chained object.
1325
+ value: function() {
1326
+ return this._wrapped;
1327
+ }
1328
+
1329
+ });
1330
+
1331
+ // AMD registration happens at the end for compatibility with AMD loaders
1332
+ // that may not enforce next-turn semantics on modules. Even though general
1333
+ // practice for AMD registration is to be anonymous, underscore registers
1334
+ // as a named module because, like jQuery, it is a base library that is
1335
+ // popular enough to be bundled in a third party lib, but not be part of
1336
+ // an AMD load request. Those cases could generate an error when an
1337
+ // anonymous define() is called outside of a loader request.
1338
+ if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
1339
+ define('underscore', [], function() {
1340
+ return _;
1341
+ });
1342
+ }
1343
+ }).call(this);